CN103240442A - Deep hole machining tool - Google Patents
Deep hole machining tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN103240442A CN103240442A CN2013101977832A CN201310197783A CN103240442A CN 103240442 A CN103240442 A CN 103240442A CN 2013101977832 A CN2013101977832 A CN 2013101977832A CN 201310197783 A CN201310197783 A CN 201310197783A CN 103240442 A CN103240442 A CN 103240442A
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- deep hole
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Abstract
The invention discloses a deep hole machining tool, and relates to a device for machining a ram for a numerical control machine tool. The deep hole machining tool is mainly designed to solve the problems that an existing drilling tool is low in deep hole machining speed and the like. The deep hole machining tool comprises a body, a chuck spindle is mounted on a headstock of the body, a chuck is mounted on the chuck spindle, a belt pulley on a power output shaft of a motor reducer on the body is connected with a belt pulley on the chuck spindle through a belt, a slide is arranged on the body, both a center frame and a tailstock are mounted on the slide, a lead screw is mounted in a screw nut at the bottom of the tailstock and is connected with the power output shaft of the motor reducer on the body, a spindle is mounted in the tailstock, a screw nut is arranged at the front end of the spindle, a manual lead screw mounted in the tailstock is connected with the spindle in a threaded manner, a hand wheel is mounted at the other end of the manual lead screw, a drill bit is connected to one end of a hollow drill rod of a drilling tool, a tail cone is connected to the other end of the hollow drill rod and connected with the rear end of the spindle extending out of the tailstock, a water inlet hole and a water outlet hole communicated with an inner cavity of the drill rod are arranged on the hollow drill rod, and the diameter of the tail of the drill bit is larger than that of the drill rod. The deep hole machining tool has the advantage of high machining speed.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of numerical control machine for processing with the equipment of ram, relate to a kind of equipment of giving the ram deep hole processing specifically.
Background technology:
Digit Control Machine Tool is 80-280mm with axial diameter is arranged in the ram body, length is the deep hole of 2300-4500mm, present processing method is with the machine tooling that drilling tool is housed, shortcoming with existing drilling tool deep hole processing is: because the drill bit afterbody of existing drilling tool is identical with drill pipe diameter, after about every processing 20mm, drilling tool will be taken out and carry out a chip removal, and very bother, process velocity is slow.In addition, because the length of deep hole is big, the drill bit rotation of drilling tool has vibration, so the ram concentricity that processes is poor, product quality is bad.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provide a kind of when processing ram deep hole chip removal smooth and easy, chip removal is fast, process velocity is fast, the deep hole working machine of product good concentricity.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved in that it comprises lathe bed, fixedly there is the head of a bed at the rear portion of lathe bed, chuck axis is contained on the head of a bed by bearing, chuck is contained in the front end of chuck axis, on the lathe bed of the head of a bed below motor reducer is arranged fixedly, the belt pulley on the motor reducer power output shaft is connected with belt with the belt pulley of chuck axis rear end;
Slideway is fixedly arranged on the lathe bed upper surface, and centre frame is positioned at the place ahead of the head of a bed, and centre frame is contained on the slideway, and centre frame can forward and backward movement on slideway, adjusts distance between itself and the chuck according to Workpiece length;
It is characterized in that: also comprise tailstock, tailstock is contained in the slideway in centre frame the place ahead, screw is arranged at the tailstock bottom, the lathe bed front end fixedly has motor reducer, leading screw is contained in the screw of tailstock bottom, leading screw is connected with the motor reducer power output shaft by shaft coupling, main shaft is contained in the tailstock by bearing, front-end of spindle is equipped with screw, manually leading screw is contained in the tailstock of front-end of spindle, and manually the rear end of leading screw is threaded with the screw of front-end of spindle, and manually the front end of leading screw stretches out from main shaft, extension is equipped with handwheel, and rear-end of spindle is stretched out from tailstock; Also comprise drilling tool, drilling tool comprises hollow drill, one end of hollow drill is connected with drill bit, the other end is connected with tail cone, and tail cone is connected with the rear end of main shaft, is provided with the inlet opening near the tail cone end on the described hollow drill, be provided with apopore near the drill bit end, inlet opening and apopore all are communicated with the drilling rod inner chamber, and the inlet opening all supplies to be connected with cooling water source with apopore, and described drill bit tail diameter is greater than the diameter of drilling rod.
Advantage of the present invention is: during work, according to the length adjustment chuck of workpiece and the distance between the centre frame, on the front end centering frame with workpiece, the rear end places on the chuck, rotation hand wheel, main shaft is carried out inching, drill bit is withstood on the workpiece, and fixing motor reducer work on the lathe bed of head of a bed below drives the chuck rotation, the start building part rotation of chuck rotating band, the motor reducer work of lathe bed front end simultaneously drives main axis rotation, and main axis rotation drives tailstock and moves to the workpiece place, drill bit is holed at workpiece, water under high pressure enters in the inner chamber of hollow drill from the inlet opening of hollow drill simultaneously, flows out from apopore then, after depth drill is good, the motor reducer of lathe bed front end works on, and drill bit is withdrawed from workpiece.Because the diameter of drill bit afterbody is greater than the diameter of drilling rod, the high-pressure hydraulic that flows out from the drilling rod inner chamber is flushed to the iron filings that drill bit work produces outside the workpiece, so the cooling of chip removal limit, drill bit edge work limit, chip removal is smooth and easy, and high-pressure cooling water can also be lowered the temperature and plays lubricated effect, good cooling results drill bit, the conserve water resource, process velocity is fast, according to test, can improve 3-5 times, can process the workpiece of random length, in addition owing to be workpiece rotation, thus the product good concentricity that processes, good product quality.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, and 20 is workpiece among the figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the drilling tool of amplification.
The specific embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1,2, it comprises lathe bed 1, fixedly there is the head of a bed 7 at the rear portion of lathe bed, chuck axis 6 is contained on the head of a bed by bearing, chuck 8 is contained in the front end of chuck axis, on the lathe bed of the head of a bed below motor reducer 5 is arranged fixedly, the belt pulley on the motor reducer power output shaft is connected with belt with the belt pulley of chuck axis rear end;
Slideway 4 is fixedly arranged on the lathe bed upper surface, and centre frame 9 is positioned at the place ahead of the head of a bed, and centre frame 9 is contained on the slideway, and centre frame can forward and backward movement on slideway, adjusts distance between itself and the chuck according to Workpiece length;
Also comprise tailstock 2, tailstock is contained in the slideway in centre frame the place ahead, screw 15 is arranged at the tailstock bottom, the lathe bed front end fixedly has motor reducer 16, leading screw 14 is contained in the screw of tailstock bottom, leading screw is connected with the motor reducer power output shaft by shaft coupling, main shaft 11 is contained in the tailstock by bearing, front-end of spindle is equipped with screw, manually leading screw 12 is contained in the tailstock of front-end of spindle, and manually the rear end of leading screw is threaded with the screw of front-end of spindle, and manually the front end of leading screw stretches out from main shaft, extension is equipped with handwheel 13, and rear-end of spindle is stretched out from tailstock; Also comprise drilling tool, drilling tool comprises hollow drill 10, one end of hollow drill is connected with drill bit 3, the other end is connected with tail cone 17, and tail cone is connected with the rear end of main shaft, is provided with inlet opening 18 near the tail cone end on the described hollow drill, be provided with apopore 19 near the drill bit end, inlet opening and apopore all are communicated with the drilling rod inner chamber, and the inlet opening all supplies to be connected with cooling water source with apopore, and described drill bit tail diameter is greater than the diameter of drilling rod.
Claims (1)
1. deep hole working machine, comprise lathe bed (1), fixedly there is the head of a bed (7) at the rear portion of lathe bed, chuck axis (6) is contained on the head of a bed by bearing, chuck (8) is contained in the front end of chuck axis, on the lathe bed of the head of a bed below motor reducer (5) is arranged fixedly, the belt pulley on the motor reducer power output shaft is connected with belt with the belt pulley of chuck axis rear end; Slideway (4) is fixedly arranged on the lathe bed upper surface, and centre frame (9) is positioned at the place ahead of the head of a bed, and centre frame (9) is contained on the slideway; It is characterized in that: also comprise tailstock (2), tailstock is contained in the slideway in centre frame the place ahead, screw (15) is arranged at the tailstock bottom, the lathe bed front end fixedly has motor reducer (16), leading screw (14) is contained in the screw of tailstock bottom, leading screw is connected with the motor reducer power output shaft by shaft coupling, main shaft (11) is contained in the tailstock by bearing, front-end of spindle is equipped with screw, manually leading screw (12) is contained in the tailstock of front-end of spindle, and manually the rear end of leading screw is threaded with the screw of front-end of spindle, and manually the front end of leading screw stretches out from main shaft, extension is equipped with handwheel (13), and rear-end of spindle is stretched out from tailstock; Also comprise drilling tool, drilling tool comprises hollow drill (10), one end of hollow drill is connected with drill bit (3), the other end is connected with tail cone (17), and tail cone is connected with the rear end of main shaft, is provided with inlet opening (18) near the tail cone end on the described hollow drill, be provided with apopore (19) near the drill bit end, inlet opening and apopore all are communicated with the drilling rod inner chamber, and the inlet opening all supplies to be connected with cooling water source with apopore, and described drill bit tail diameter is greater than the diameter of drilling rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013101977832A CN103240442A (en) | 2013-05-25 | 2013-05-25 | Deep hole machining tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013101977832A CN103240442A (en) | 2013-05-25 | 2013-05-25 | Deep hole machining tool |
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CN103240442A true CN103240442A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
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CN2013101977832A Pending CN103240442A (en) | 2013-05-25 | 2013-05-25 | Deep hole machining tool |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109848442A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-07 | 安徽新园矿山设备制造有限责任公司 | A kind of rapid processing lathe suitable for processing roller carrier shaft |
CN110014179A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-16 | 桂林新洲机械设备有限公司 | A kind of ring moulds conical surface processing device for discharging hole and its method |
CN110653659A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-07 | 宁波华升数控车床有限公司 | Adjustable high-pressure cooling liquid automatic chip breaking device |
CN110976966A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 重庆市巴山液压附件厂有限公司 | Hole machining device |
Citations (6)
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DE102007056476A1 (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-28 | Heinz Adams | Core drilling machine has horizontal rotating axis of work-piece and horizontal machine bed, and head stock is horizontally mounted on machine bed, where chuck is fastened with clamping jaw on machine bed |
CN201385136Y (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-01-20 | 浙江金盾压力容器有限公司 | Deep hole processing machine |
CN202291491U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-07-04 | 无锡市捷安轧辊制造有限公司 | Deep hole machine for casting roller |
CN102814526A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-12 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Deep hole drilling device |
CN102990139A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-27 | 昆山运城压纹制版有限公司 | Machining deep-hole drill bit |
CN203245410U (en) * | 2013-05-25 | 2013-10-23 | 辽阳泰达重型机械厂 | Deep-hole processing machine tool |
-
2013
- 2013-05-25 CN CN2013101977832A patent/CN103240442A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007056476A1 (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-28 | Heinz Adams | Core drilling machine has horizontal rotating axis of work-piece and horizontal machine bed, and head stock is horizontally mounted on machine bed, where chuck is fastened with clamping jaw on machine bed |
CN201385136Y (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-01-20 | 浙江金盾压力容器有限公司 | Deep hole processing machine |
CN102990139A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-27 | 昆山运城压纹制版有限公司 | Machining deep-hole drill bit |
CN202291491U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-07-04 | 无锡市捷安轧辊制造有限公司 | Deep hole machine for casting roller |
CN102814526A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-12 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Deep hole drilling device |
CN203245410U (en) * | 2013-05-25 | 2013-10-23 | 辽阳泰达重型机械厂 | Deep-hole processing machine tool |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109848442A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-07 | 安徽新园矿山设备制造有限责任公司 | A kind of rapid processing lathe suitable for processing roller carrier shaft |
CN110014179A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-16 | 桂林新洲机械设备有限公司 | A kind of ring moulds conical surface processing device for discharging hole and its method |
CN110014179B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2024-04-05 | 桂林新洲机械设备有限公司 | Conical surface processing device and method for annular die discharge hole |
CN110653659A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-07 | 宁波华升数控车床有限公司 | Adjustable high-pressure cooling liquid automatic chip breaking device |
CN110976966A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 重庆市巴山液压附件厂有限公司 | Hole machining device |
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