CN103238909A - Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine - Google Patents
Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103238909A CN103238909A CN2013101941559A CN201310194155A CN103238909A CN 103238909 A CN103238909 A CN 103238909A CN 2013101941559 A CN2013101941559 A CN 2013101941559A CN 201310194155 A CN201310194155 A CN 201310194155A CN 103238909 A CN103238909 A CN 103238909A
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- brush roll
- walnut kernel
- peeling
- hairbrush
- peeling portion
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Abstract
The invention discloses a walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism which comprises a brush peeling portion and a transmission portion. The brush peeling portion is a three-dimensional arc channel comprising a plurality of parallel brush rollers, bristles are arranged on the surfaces of the brush rollers to form a screening plane, and the transmission portion is used for driving the brush rollers in the brush peeling portion to rotate on the same side in the same direction or on two sides in opposite directions. The invention further discloses a relevant peeling machine. A core device of the peeling machine is a brush roller, so that walnut kernels can be effectively peeled when passing through the brush roller, by the matching mode of long bristles and short bristles, surface coatings can be effectively removed, and coatings inside recesses of the walnut kernels can be effectively removed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dry method walnut kernel peeler, specifically a kind of walnut kernel dressing peeling mechanism and skinning machine.
Background technology
The walnut breast is a kind of popular drink, and its basic craft course is as follows: raw material → decortication → defibrination → screenings separation → batching → homogeneous can → sterilization → cooling → test package → finished product.Wherein in the decortication process, its essence is the dressing on walnut kernel surface is effectively removed, to improve the mouthfeel of walnut dairy products.The main technique principle of the decortication that exists has following several at present: heat alkali liquid infusion method, baking decortication method, freezing decortication method, ultrasonic decortication method, the background technology of these methods in Chinese patent CN102972850A partly has detailed description, and this place repeats no more.Wherein disclosing a kind of scheme of utilizing the pectase peeling in Chinese patent CN102972850A, how the each have their own advantage of these methods selects effectively to remove the type that dressing depends on the walnut breast that will make.What patent of the present invention will provide is exactly a kind of at the skinning machine that uses in the oven dry decortication method, and this equipment can effectively be removed the walnut kernel after the oven dry, is main research and development purpose to improve peeling efficient and decortication effect.
Present equipment is still based on the wet method peeling.
In the disclosed scheme of Chinese patent CN102763887A, its basic principle is to utilize the mode of High-Pressure Water to impact the surface of walnut kernel, and the dressing on walnut kernel surface is got rid of, and the consequence of doing like this is that walnut kernel can get wet, and influences the refining process of back.
In Chinese patent CN202019713, its principle is to utilize wet processing to peel, decortication to as if the walnut kernel that soaked under the effect of High-Pressure Water through a long and narrow passage, utilization is arranged on hangnail on the conduit wall with the rejecting of walnut kernel dressing, finishes the purpose of effective peeling.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of walnut kernel dressing peeling mechanism and skinning machine, in whole decortication process, do not have the existence of water all the time, a kind of walnut kernel of drying can effectively be provided, for the grinding step of back provides a kind of barking walnut kernel.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of walnut kernel dressing is removed the peel mechanism, comprises hairbrush peeling portion and driving section,
The three dimension arch passage that described hairbrush peeling portion is made up of some brush roll that are arranged in parallel, and the surface in described brush roll is provided with bristle, from end face, described brush roll is set to the arc of symmetry, be the plane of symmetry with the centre, the brush roll of homonymy has identical turning to, and middle two brush roll upwards have opposite turning to stone roller, form the screening operation plane;
The brush roll that described driving section be used for to drive hairbrush peeling portion according to homonymy in the same way, the reverse mode in both sides rotates.
Bristle on each brush roll is divided into undercoat and becomes mildewed, and described undercoat is arranged on brush roll in a screw fashion, and undercoat spiral and the spiral spacer layout that becomes mildewed.
Described three dimension arch passage is U-shaped or C shape.
The nylon fiber of the bristle preferred food product level on described brush roll surface.
The rotating speed of all brush roll is identical, is about 100 rpms.
A kind of walnut kernel dressing skinning machine comprises housing, frame and peeling mechanism, it is characterized in that, described peeling mechanism comprises hairbrush peeling portion and driving section,
The three dimension arch passage that described hairbrush peeling portion is made up of some brush roll that are arranged in parallel, and the surface in described brush roll is provided with bristle, from end face, described brush roll is set to the arc of symmetry, be the plane of symmetry with the centre, the brush roll of homonymy has identical turning to, and middle two brush roll upwards have opposite turning to stone roller, form the screening operation plane;
The brush roll that described driving section be used for to drive hairbrush peeling portion according to homonymy in the same way, the reverse mode in both sides rotates;
The high low inclination in back is installed in the housing before the described hairbrush peeling portion, and is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening in described hairbrush peeling portion front and rear corresponding shell;
Described driving section is arranged on hull outside.
Bristle on each brush roll is divided into undercoat and becomes mildewed, and described undercoat is arranged on brush roll in a screw fashion, and undercoat spiral and the spiral spacer layout that becomes mildewed.
Described three dimension arch passage is U-shaped or C shape.
The bristle on described brush roll surface is the nylon fiber of food-grade.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the core apparatus of this skinning machine is a brush roll, make and effectively to form decortication effect when walnut kernel passes through, the fit system of length bristle, not only can effectively remove the dressing on surface, and can effectively effectively remove the dressing in the walnut kernel depression.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of principle schematic of the present invention (side direction);
Fig. 2 is one of principle schematic of the present invention (expansion);
Fig. 3 is the driving system structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the brush roll partial view;
Fig. 5 is sectional perspective schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that B among Fig. 4 is to view;
Fig. 7 is the A--A cutaway view among Fig. 5;
Among the figure: 1 housing, 11 walnut kernel charging apertures, 12 discharging openings, 13 slag notches, 2 frames, 3 peeling mechanisms, 31 brush roll, 32 bearings, the passage of 33U shape, 4 driving sections, 41 gear drives, 42 chain transmissions, 43 servomotors, 5 arcs.
District H, undercoat district L become mildewed.
The specific embodiment
It is extremely shown in Figure 7 as Fig. 1,
A kind of walnut kernel dressing skinning machine comprises housing 1, frame 2 and peeling mechanism 3.
Housing 1 is U-shaped, steel plate is arranged by welding formation, is installed on the frame, and frame is installed on the ground.Lid at the front upper part of housing is provided with walnut kernel charging aperture 11, is provided with discharging opening 12 at the rear portion of housing, is provided with slag notch 13 at the downside of discharging opening.
Peeling mechanism 3 comprises hairbrush peeling portion and driving section,
Hairbrush peeling portion wherein is by 12 brush roll that are arranged in parallel 31, is positioned at housing 1 inside, and its two ends are installed on the housing with frame by bearing 32, and an end must be arranged is drive end, can rotate.Surface in brush roll 31 is provided with bristle, the nylon fiber of the preferential food-grade of bristle, and 12 brush roll that are arranged in parallel are formed the passage 33 of a U-shaped, i.e. three dimension arch passage in three dimensions.This passage, from end face, brush roll 31 is set to the U-shaped of symmetry, is the plane of symmetry with the centre, and the brush roll of homonymy has identical turning to, and middle two brush roll upwards have opposite turning to stone roller, as indicating among Fig. 1, form the screening operation plane.Bristle on each brush roll 31 is divided into undercoat and becomes mildewed simultaneously, undercoat is arranged on brush roll in a screw fashion, and undercoat spiral and the spiral spacer that becomes mildewed are arranged, so just can form become mildewed district H and undercoat district L form spaced apart, as Fig. 4, because the walnut kernel surface is rough, become mildewed and effectively to finish the interior dressing of depression with the cooperation of undercoat, improve decortication effect, can also form an axial thrust simultaneously, make mobile backward that walnut kernel can be orderly.
When brush roll 31 was rotated simultaneously, the walnut kernel raw material that toasted, can tear the dressing on walnut kernel surface get off owing to the effect of bristle through the U-shaped passage, and can not destroy the integrality of walnut kernel, finished peeling work.
When mounted, brush roll 31 can be obliquely installed according to the low principle in preceding high back, to make things convenient for passing through smoothly of walnut kernel.The corresponding arc 5 that an inclination is set in the cavity of brush roll downside is collected impurity in the slit, can clear from slag notch 13.
Corresponding, in order to realize that controlling brush roll rotates according to predetermined mode, gear drive can be adopted in driving section 4, is driven by a motor.Also can adopt gear drive, by two motor-driven.Can also adopt gear and chaindriven combining form, by a motor-driven, as shown in Figure 3, two brush roll 31 of centre are wherein used gear drive 41, and remaining gets final product with chain transmission 42, that is to say, the driving section use for the hairbrush that drives hairbrush peeling portion according to homonymy in the same way, the reverse mode in both sides rotates, so-called homonymy refers to be as the criterion along median surface in the same way, all the rotating counterclockwise of left side, all clockwise rotating of right side is as Fig. 1.Its concrete type of belt drive is various, drives the purpose that brush roll is rotated according to predetermined way as long as can play, and does not do too much restriction herein, the preferred servomotor 43 of motor wherein.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; the relevant technical staff in the field all should expand as in the determined protection domain of claims of the present invention various distortion of the present invention and improvement.
Claims (9)
1. a walnut kernel dressing peeling mechanism comprises hairbrush peeling portion and driving section,
The three dimension arch passage that described hairbrush peeling portion is made up of some brush roll that are arranged in parallel, and the surface in described brush roll is provided with bristle, from end face, described brush roll is set to the arc of symmetry, be the plane of symmetry with the centre, the brush roll of homonymy has identical turning to, and middle two brush roll upwards have opposite turning to stone roller, form the screening operation plane;
Described driving section is used for driving the brush roll rotation of hairbrush peeling portion.
2. a kind of walnut kernel dressing according to claim 1 is removed the peel mechanism, it is characterized in that, the bristle on each brush roll is divided into undercoat and becomes mildewed, and described undercoat is arranged on brush roll in a screw fashion, and undercoat spiral and the spiral spacer layout that becomes mildewed.
3. a kind of walnut kernel dressing according to claim 1 and 2 is removed the peel mechanism, it is characterized in that described three dimension arch passage is U-shaped or C shape.
4. a kind of walnut kernel dressing according to claim 1 and 2 is removed the peel mechanism, it is characterized in that the nylon fiber of the bristle preferred food product level on described brush roll surface.
5. a kind of walnut kernel dressing according to claim 1 is removed the peel mechanism, it is characterized in that the rotating speed of all brush roll is identical, is about 100 rpms.
6. a kind of walnut kernel dressing skinning machine that utilizes the described skinning machine body plan of claim 1 to do comprises housing, frame and peeling mechanism, it is characterized in that, described peeling mechanism comprises hairbrush peeling portion and driving section,
The three dimension arch passage that described hairbrush peeling portion is made up of some brush roll that are arranged in parallel, and the surface in described brush roll is provided with bristle, from end face, described brush roll is set to the arc of symmetry, be the plane of symmetry with the centre, the brush roll of homonymy has identical turning to, and middle two brush roll upwards have opposite turning to stone roller, form the screening operation plane;
Described driving section is used for driving the brush roll rotation of hairbrush peeling portion;
The high low inclination in back is installed in the housing before the described hairbrush peeling portion, and is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening in described hairbrush peeling portion front and rear corresponding shell;
Described driving section is arranged on hull outside.
7. a kind of walnut kernel dressing skinning machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the bristle on each brush roll is divided into undercoat and becomes mildewed, and described undercoat is arranged on brush roll in a screw fashion, and undercoat spiral and the spiral spacer layout that becomes mildewed.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described a kind of walnut kernel dressing skinning machines, it is characterized in that described three dimension arch passage is U-shaped or C shape.
9. according to claim 6 or 7 described a kind of walnut kernel dressing skinning machines, it is characterized in that the bristle on described brush roll surface is the nylon fiber of food-grade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310194155.9A CN103238909B (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310194155.9A CN103238909B (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103238909A true CN103238909A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
| CN103238909B CN103238909B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310194155.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103238909B (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Walnut kernel coating peeling mechanism and peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103238909B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518856A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-22 | 云南省药物研究所 | Production process of high-calcium pure walnut instant powder |
| CN105146687A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-16 | 李志雄 | Walnut cleaning machine |
| CN106723126A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-31 | 赵宽学 | Coconut polishing machine |
| CN108908577A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽三和工艺品有限公司 | A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2314600Y (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-04-21 | 北京市蔬菜食品机械厂 | Cleaning and peeling machine |
| CN2607790Y (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-03-31 | 蒙俊 | Roller-brush type cleaning peeler |
| KR20100117226A (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-11-03 | 윤기석 | Cutting module and peeling machine using thereof |
| CN202286205U (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-07-04 | 青岛日源食品机械设备有限公司 | High-efficiency skinning machine |
| CN203290216U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-11-20 | 山东汇友金核桃食品有限责任公司 | Peeling mechanism and peeling machine for walnut kernel coatings |
-
2013
- 2013-05-22 CN CN201310194155.9A patent/CN103238909B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2314600Y (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-04-21 | 北京市蔬菜食品机械厂 | Cleaning and peeling machine |
| CN2607790Y (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-03-31 | 蒙俊 | Roller-brush type cleaning peeler |
| KR20100117226A (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-11-03 | 윤기석 | Cutting module and peeling machine using thereof |
| CN202286205U (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-07-04 | 青岛日源食品机械设备有限公司 | High-efficiency skinning machine |
| CN203290216U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-11-20 | 山东汇友金核桃食品有限责任公司 | Peeling mechanism and peeling machine for walnut kernel coatings |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518856A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-22 | 云南省药物研究所 | Production process of high-calcium pure walnut instant powder |
| CN105146687A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-16 | 李志雄 | Walnut cleaning machine |
| CN105146687B (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2019-09-20 | 李志雄 | Walnut cleaner |
| CN106723126A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-31 | 赵宽学 | Coconut polishing machine |
| CN108908577A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽三和工艺品有限公司 | A kind of high-quality peeling method of wicker plaiting article raw material |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103238909B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20150311 Termination date: 20170522 |