CN103231651A - Swing type hydraulic adjustable hanging articulated steering chassis - Google Patents

Swing type hydraulic adjustable hanging articulated steering chassis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103231651A
CN103231651A CN2013101128455A CN201310112845A CN103231651A CN 103231651 A CN103231651 A CN 103231651A CN 2013101128455 A CN2013101128455 A CN 2013101128455A CN 201310112845 A CN201310112845 A CN 201310112845A CN 103231651 A CN103231651 A CN 103231651A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive
hydraulic
chassis
steering
articulated steering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013101128455A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晋浩
黄青青
王典
王建利
孙治博
韩东涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Forestry University
Original Assignee
Beijing Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Forestry University filed Critical Beijing Forestry University
Priority to CN2013101128455A priority Critical patent/CN103231651A/en
Publication of CN103231651A publication Critical patent/CN103231651A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a swing type hydraulic adjustable hanging articulated steering chassis which increases the locomotive chassis height in a portable drive bridge manner, improves the space under the locomotive chassis, and changes independent hanging heights to adapt to different bumpy pavements. The chassis comprises a front drive axle, a rear drive axle, a drive cantilever, a servo hydraulic cylinder, a drive connecting rod, a hydraulic oil tank, a hydraulic drive motor, a transfer case, a steering oil cylinder, an articulated device, a front frame, a rear frame, an engine, a hydraulic pump, a front drive wheel and a rear drive wheel. The chassis adopts a hydraulic drive walking system, and a hydraulic motor is driven by the hydraulic pump to drive the front drive wheel and the rear drive wheel to advance. The steering is carried out by an articulated steering mechanism and a steering oil cylinder.

Description

Swing type hydraulic can be regulated and hang the articulated steering chassis
Technical field
The invention belongs to the chassis technology field, be specifically related to a kind of swing type hydraulic and can regulate suspension articulated steering chassis.
Background technology
Construction machinery and equipment need carry out the adjusting of chassis ground Clearance when carrying out operation, the chassis attitude keeps requiring each independent suspension to keep center-of-gravity position and front and back drive wheel power on rugged and rough road surface, by hydraulic efficiency servo the height of swing arm type suspension is regulated and to be realized that job platform hangs for the real-time response of each drive wheel to place Different Ground height, play damping, keep the operation center of gravity, improve the purpose of traveling comfort.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of four wheel drive oscillating type adjustable hanging chassis, can be at the work of assurance chassis attitude stabilization, balance four wheel drive power strengthens by performance and obstacle climbing ability.
Swing type hydraulic provided by the invention can be regulated and hang the articulated steering chassis, it is characterized in that: hydraulic-drive running system is adopted on the chassis, the power of driving engine (13) output is given Hydraulic Pump (14) through the power distribution of auxiliary gear box (8), Hydraulic Pump (14) forms drive system by hydraulic circuit and hydraulic drive motor (7), drive front driving axle (1) and rear driving axle (2) jointly by drive link (5) simultaneously, by front driving wheel (15) and rear drive sprocket (16), utilize Hydraulic Pump (14) power driven HM Hydraulic Motor (7) drive front driving wheel (15) and rear drive sprocket (16) to advance; The chassis utilization is bowed hinged (10) and is turned to oil cylinder (9) formation articulated steering system drive front vehicle frame (11), back vehicle frame (12) to form corner and turn to; Drive cantilever (3) and constitute independent suspension system with servo hydraulic cylinder (4), the stroke adjustment by servo hydraulic cylinder (4) makes front driving wheel (15) be in the diff-H different with chassis system, to strengthen the performance of passing through on chassis.
Servo-cylinder in each drive wheel system of the present invention is accepted the platform pose and is adjusted signal, the promotion oscillating type cantilever that distributes swings to adjust its height, keep the chassis attitude, kept center-of-gravity position and four-wheel distribution of pressure balance, reached the requirement of obstacle detouring and enhancing crossing ability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 can regulate power and the structural system theory of constitution figure that hangs the articulated steering chassis for swing type hydraulic;
Fig. 2 reaches maintenance chassis attitude stabilization scheme drawing by regulating the driving cantilever for adjustable suspension chassis by rugged road surface the time.
The specific embodiment
Former and later two mechanical type drive axles are installed on the chassis of the present invention, including front driving axle (1) is installed on the front vehicle frame (11), and rear driving axle (2) is installed on the back vehicle frame (12), described front and back drive axle is driven by the hydraulic drive motor (7) that is installed on the rear driving axle (2), and by drive link (5) with transmission of power to front driving axle (1).
(12) have adopted articulated steering formula articulated structure between front vehicle frame (11) and the back vehicle frame, specifically turn to oil cylinder (9) also to connect the front and back drive axle respectively in the vehicle bridge both sides by two, and vertical hinged (10) cooperation of bowing between the vehicle bridge of front and back has constituted hydraulically powered steering hardware.The chassis utilizes articulated steering mechanism to bow hinged (10) and turns to oil cylinder (9) formation articulated steering system drive front vehicle frame (11), back vehicle frame (12) to form corner and turn to.
The front and back that the independent hydraulically controlled cantilever suspension type of a kind of four-wheel articulated steering base apparatus is equipped drive vehicle bridge, its two ends are separately installed with and drive cantilever (3), driving cantilever (3) utilizes swing bearing to be connected with the drive axle end, stroke by servo hydraulic cylinder (4) increases or reduces, the hydraulic actuating cylinder hinge-point swings up and down driving cantilever (3), and take place with the angle of vehicle frame, the drive wheel of cantilevered distal end is raise or reduction, formation is the cantilever suspension type drive wheel of luffing just, the other end of its vehicle bridge and other vehicle bridge are also herewith managed, but form the cantilevered suspension driving chassis system of the equal luffing of height of each drive wheel.Drive cantilever (3) and constitute independent suspension system with servo hydraulic cylinder (4), it is poor that the stroke adjustment by servo-cylinder is in the chassis system differing heights front driving wheel (15), passes through performance to strengthen the chassis.
Power output system is installed on the back vehicle frame (12), rely on driving engine (13) output mechanical power, adopt hydraulic-drive running system, the power of driving engine (13) output is given Hydraulic Pump (14) through the power distribution of auxiliary gear box (8), Hydraulic Pump (14) forms drive system by hydraulic circuit and hydraulic drive motor (7), drive front driving axle (1) and rear driving axle (2) jointly by drive link (5) simultaneously, utilize Hydraulic Pump (14) power driven HM Hydraulic Motor (7) drive front driving wheel (15) and rear drive sprocket (16) to advance.

Claims (2)

1. swing type hydraulic can be regulated and hang the articulated steering chassis, it is characterized in that:
Hydraulic-drive running system is adopted on the chassis, the power of driving engine (13) output is given Hydraulic Pump (14) through the power distribution of auxiliary gear box (8), Hydraulic Pump (14) forms drive system by hydraulic circuit and hydraulic drive motor (7), drive front driving axle (1) and rear driving axle (2) jointly by drive link (5) simultaneously, by front driving wheel (15) and rear drive sprocket (16), utilize Hydraulic Pump (14) power driven HM Hydraulic Motor (7) drive front driving wheel (15) and rear drive sprocket (16) to advance; The chassis utilization is bowed hinged (10) and is turned to oil cylinder (9) formation articulated steering system drive front vehicle frame (11), back vehicle frame (12) to form corner and turn to.
2. chassis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: drive cantilever (3) and constitute independent suspension system with servo hydraulic cylinder (4), stroke adjustment by servo hydraulic cylinder (4) makes front driving wheel (15) be in the diff-H different with chassis system, to strengthen the performance of passing through on chassis.
CN2013101128455A 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Swing type hydraulic adjustable hanging articulated steering chassis Pending CN103231651A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101128455A CN103231651A (en) 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Swing type hydraulic adjustable hanging articulated steering chassis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101128455A CN103231651A (en) 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Swing type hydraulic adjustable hanging articulated steering chassis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103231651A true CN103231651A (en) 2013-08-07

Family

ID=48879749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013101128455A Pending CN103231651A (en) 2013-03-22 2013-03-22 Swing type hydraulic adjustable hanging articulated steering chassis

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103231651A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104386160A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-03-04 北京林业大学 Hinge structure and chassis with same
CN105620280A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-01 胡胜兵 Novel car drive device
CN106080781A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-09 吉林大学 Engineering machinery joint with three degress of freedom chassis and obstacle detouring control method
CN108725120A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-02 湖南科洋农机制造有限公司 A kind of chassis height self-checking device of agricultural machinery
CN110750090A (en) * 2018-12-31 2020-02-04 广西科技大学 Remote control articulated wheel type mountain agricultural robot
CN112606682A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-06 甘肃农业大学 Oil-electricity hybrid remote control mower capable of turning at waist and turning method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2280540A1 (en) * 1998-08-20 2000-02-20 Dan M. Wilson All terrain vehicle
CN101041327A (en) * 2007-04-29 2007-09-26 王清水 Tractor driving wheel height difference regulating device
CN101224698A (en) * 2008-01-28 2008-07-23 南京航空航天大学 Retracting-releasing device of amphibious vehicle wheel
CN201304880Y (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-09-09 中国三江航天工业集团公司特种车辆技术中心 Separate suspension device with hydro-pneumatic spring for adjusting height of multi-shaft extra heavy duty off-road vehicle
CN202337208U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-07-18 湖南百特机械有限公司 Four-wheel drive chassis used for low speed self-walking machinery

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2280540A1 (en) * 1998-08-20 2000-02-20 Dan M. Wilson All terrain vehicle
CN101041327A (en) * 2007-04-29 2007-09-26 王清水 Tractor driving wheel height difference regulating device
CN101224698A (en) * 2008-01-28 2008-07-23 南京航空航天大学 Retracting-releasing device of amphibious vehicle wheel
CN201304880Y (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-09-09 中国三江航天工业集团公司特种车辆技术中心 Separate suspension device with hydro-pneumatic spring for adjusting height of multi-shaft extra heavy duty off-road vehicle
CN202337208U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-07-18 湖南百特机械有限公司 Four-wheel drive chassis used for low speed self-walking machinery

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104386160A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-03-04 北京林业大学 Hinge structure and chassis with same
CN105620280A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-01 胡胜兵 Novel car drive device
CN106080781A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-09 吉林大学 Engineering machinery joint with three degress of freedom chassis and obstacle detouring control method
CN106080781B (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-04-19 吉林大学 Three-freedom-degree hinge-joint chassis of engineering machinery and obstacle-navigation control method
CN108725120A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-02 湖南科洋农机制造有限公司 A kind of chassis height self-checking device of agricultural machinery
CN110750090A (en) * 2018-12-31 2020-02-04 广西科技大学 Remote control articulated wheel type mountain agricultural robot
CN112606682A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-06 甘肃农业大学 Oil-electricity hybrid remote control mower capable of turning at waist and turning method thereof

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130807