CN103229580A - Resource scheduling method and device - Google Patents
Resource scheduling method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103229580A CN103229580A CN2012800023337A CN201280002333A CN103229580A CN 103229580 A CN103229580 A CN 103229580A CN 2012800023337 A CN2012800023337 A CN 2012800023337A CN 201280002333 A CN201280002333 A CN 201280002333A CN 103229580 A CN103229580 A CN 103229580A
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a resource scheduling method and device. The method includes: grouping at least two pieces of user equipment of shared target resources so that at least two user equipment groups can be determined, wherein priority, corresponding to the target resources, of the user equipment in a first user equipment group is higher than the priority, corresponding to the target resources, of the user equipment in a second user equipment group; determining a first threshold value for indication of the minimum target resources which need to be allocated to the first user equipment group in an ensured way and scheduling the resources according to the first threshold value; and/or determining a second threshold value which is for indication of the maximum target resources which can be allocated to the second resource group and scheduling the resource according to the second threshold value. So user experience is improved by assurance of the resources allocated to the user equipment of high priority and limit of the resources allocated to the user equipment of low priority.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, and more specifically, relate to the method and apparatus of scheduling of resource.
Background technology
At present, the method of known a kind of scheduling of resource, by being each user equipment allocation priority level, thereby, when network occurs congested and can not satisfy the rate requirement of all subscriber equipmenies the time, by the speed between different brackets list user (bandwidth in other words) being carried out proportional control, for each subscriber equipment provides differentiated service, with the resource requirement of preferential assurance high-priority users equipment.
But, if comparing high-priority users, the low priority user number of devices has more when a lot, when carrying out proportional control, low priority user equipment still can take most Internet resources, thereby still can't guarantee the speed of high-priority users equipment.For example, if available total bandwidth is 8Mbps in the sub-district, if the speed ratio of high-priority users equipment, medium priority subscriber equipment and low priority user equipment is 7:2:1, when 1 high-priority users equipment and 10 medium priority subscriber equipmenies are arranged in the sub-district, if 1 high-priority users equipment need use the bandwidth of 1.5Mbps, then can satisfy.But, when 1 high-priority users equipment and 30 medium priority subscriber equipmenies are arranged in the sub-district, because the speed ratio of high-priority users equipment and medium priority subscriber equipment is 7:2, the actual bandwidth that can only obtain 0.84Mbps of high-priority users equipment, still can't guarantee the resource requirement of high-priority users equipment, be difficult to improve user experience.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of scheduling of resource, can improve user experience.
First aspect, a kind of method of scheduling of resource is provided, this method comprises: at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups, to determine at least two group of user equipments, wherein, the subscriber equipment in first group of user equipments is higher than the priority at this target resource of the subscriber equipment in second group of user equipments at the priority of this target resource; Be identified for indicating the first threshold of the minimum target resource that need guarantee to distribute to this first group of user equipments, carry out scheduling of resource according to this first threshold; And/or be identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to this second group of user equipments, carry out scheduling of resource according to this second threshold value.
In a kind of possible execution mode, should at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource be divided into groups to comprise: the distribution according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource keeps priority, Business Processing priority or the grade of service, and at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
In conjunction with first aspect and first kind of possible execution mode, in second kind of possible execution mode, should at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource be divided into groups to comprise: the type of service of the business of visiting according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
In conjunction with first aspect, first kind of possible execution mode and second kind of possible execution mode, in the third possible execution mode, this divides into groups to comprise at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource: the device type of determining at least two subscriber equipmenies of shared target resource; According to the device type of these at least two subscriber equipmenies, at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
In conjunction with first aspect, first kind of possible execution mode, second kind of possible execution mode and the third possible execution mode, in the 4th kind of possible execution mode, should determine that the device type of at least two subscriber equipmenies of shared target resource comprised:, determine the device type of these at least two subscriber equipmenies according to the model code for checking and approving of at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource.
Second aspect, a kind of device of scheduling of resource is provided, this device comprises: determining unit, be used at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups, to determine at least two group of user equipments, wherein, the subscriber equipment in first group of user equipments is higher than the priority at this target resource of the subscriber equipment in second group of user equipments at the priority of this target resource; Scheduling unit is used to be identified for indicating the first threshold of the minimum target resource that need guarantee to distribute to this first group of user equipments, carries out scheduling of resource according to this first threshold; And/or be used to be identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to this second group of user equipments, carry out scheduling of resource according to this second threshold value.
In a kind of possible execution mode, this determining unit specifically is used for keeping priority, Business Processing priority or the grade of service according to the distribution of at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, and at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
In conjunction with second aspect and first kind of possible execution mode, in second kind of possible execution mode, this determining unit specifically is used for the type of service of the business of visiting according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, and at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
In conjunction with second aspect, first kind of possible execution mode and second kind of possible execution mode, in the third possible execution mode, this determining unit specifically is used for definite device type of sharing at least two subscriber equipmenies of target resource; According to the device type of these at least two subscriber equipmenies, at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
In conjunction with first aspect, first kind of possible execution mode, second kind of possible execution mode and the third possible execution mode, in the 4th kind of possible execution mode, this determining unit specifically is used for the model code for checking and approving according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, determines the device type of these at least two subscriber equipmenies.
According to the method and apparatus of the scheduling of resource of the embodiment of the invention, by determining the priority of subscriber equipment, and guarantee to distribute to the resource of high-priority users equipment and/or the resource that low priority user equipment is distributed in restriction, can improve user experience.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the indicative flowchart of the method for scheduling of resource according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic design sketch of the method for scheduling of resource according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is another schematic design sketch of the method for scheduling of resource according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram of the device of scheduling of resource according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
Technical scheme of the present invention, can be applied to various communication systems, for example: global system for mobile communications (GSM, Global System ofMobile communication), code division multiple access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless), GPRS (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) etc.
Subscriber equipment (UE, User Equipment), also can be referred to as portable terminal (Mobile Terminal), mobile subscriber equipment etc., can be (for example through wireless access network, RAN, Radio Access Network) communicates with one or more core net, subscriber equipment can be a portable terminal, as mobile phone (or being called " honeycomb " phone) with have the computer of portable terminal, for example, can be portable, pocket, hand-hold type, mobile device built-in computer or vehicle-mounted, they and wireless access network exchange language and/or data.
Fig. 1 shows the indicative flowchart according to the method for wireless communication 100 of the embodiment of the invention, the subject of implementation of this method 100 can be a base station equipment, can be wireless network control apparatus or the equipment of the core network in the communication system, the present invention limit especially yet.In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, this base station equipment can be the base station equipment (BTS among GSM or the CDMA, Base Transceiver Station), it also can be the base station equipment (NodeB) among the WCDMA, can also be the base station equipment (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B) among the LTE, the present invention limit especially.Below, for convenience of explanation, the subject of implementation general designation network equipment with this method 100 describes.
As shown in Figure 1, this method 100 comprises:
S110, at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups, to determine at least two group of user equipments, wherein, the subscriber equipment in first group of user equipments is higher than the priority at this target resource of the subscriber equipment in second group of user equipments at the priority of this target resource;
S120 is identified for indicating the first threshold of the minimum target resource that need guarantee to distribute to this first group of user equipments, carries out scheduling of resource according to this first threshold; And/or
Be identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to this second group of user equipments, carry out scheduling of resource according to this second threshold value.
In embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of subscriber equipmenies (at least two) are shared Radio Resource (target resource), thereby the competition to this target resource can occur.
Wherein, alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, this target resource comprises the arbitrary resource in the following resource:
Interface transfer resource between downlink power resources, descending sign indicating number resource, ascending power resource, channel bank resource or wireless network control apparatus and the base station equipment.
Specifically, as this target resource, can enumerate the downlink power resources among the RAN, descending sign indicating number resource, ascending power resource, channel bank (CE, Channel Element) interface (Iub between resource or wireless network control apparatus and the base station equipment, Interface between an RNC and a NodeB) transfer resource (comprising uplink transmission resource and downlink transfer resource), should understand, each target resource of more than enumerating only is exemplary illustration, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
In embodiments of the present invention, at S110, network equipment can divide into groups to these a plurality of subscriber equipmenies, form different a plurality of (at least two) group of user equipments of priority, below, for the ease of understanding, a plurality of subscriber equipmenies are divided into two group of user equipments of height two class priority, i.e. an example of group of user equipments A(first subscriber equipment) and an example of group of user equipments B(second subscriber equipment) describe for example.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, this divides into groups to comprise at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource:
Distribution according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource keeps priority, Business Processing priority or the grade of service, and at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
Specifically, for example, network equipment can determine that the distribution of each subscriber equipment keeps priority (ARP, Allocation Retention Priority), and, can be according to the ARP of each subscriber equipment with each user equipment allocation to group of user equipments A or group of user equipments B, for example, if subscriber equipment is Gold Subscriber (ARP is Gold), then can be with this user equipment allocation to group of user equipments A, if subscriber equipment is Silver Subscriber (ARP is Silver) or Bronze Subscriber (ARP is Copper), then can be with this user equipment allocation to group of user equipments B, that is, can determine group of user equipments A(first group of user equipments) priority be higher than group of user equipments B(second group of user equipments) priority.Should be understood that the above method of enumerating of subscriber equipment being divided into groups according to ARP only is exemplary illustration, the present invention is not limited thereto.In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, network equipment can adopt method same as the prior art to determine the ARP of subscriber equipment,, for fear of giving unnecessary details, omits its explanation here.
Again for example, network equipment can be determined the Business Processing priority (THP of each subscriber equipment, Traffic Handling Priority), and, can be according to the THP of each subscriber equipment with each user equipment allocation to group of user equipments A or group of user equipments B, for example, if the THP of subscriber equipment is High, then can be with this user equipment allocation to group of user equipments A, if the THP of subscriber equipment is Medium or Low, then can promptly, can determine group of user equipments A(first group of user equipments with this user equipment allocation to group of user equipments B) priority be higher than group of user equipments B(second group of user equipments) priority.Should be understood that the above method of enumerating of subscriber equipment being divided into groups according to THP only is exemplary illustration, the present invention is not limited thereto.In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, network equipment can adopt method same as the prior art to determine the THP of subscriber equipment,, for fear of giving unnecessary details, omits its explanation here.
Again for example, network equipment can be determined the grade of service (Traffic Class) of each subscriber equipment, and, network equipment can be according to the Traffic Class of each subscriber equipment with each user equipment allocation to group of user equipments A or group of user equipments B, for example, if the Traffic Class of subscriber equipment is mutual (Interactive), then can be with this user equipment allocation to group of user equipments A, if the Traffic Class of subscriber equipment is background (Background), then can be with this user equipment allocation to group of user equipments B, that is, can determine group of user equipments A(first group of user equipments) priority be higher than group of user equipments B(second group of user equipments) priority.Should be understood that the above method of enumerating of subscriber equipment being divided into groups according to Traffic Class only is exemplary illustration, the present invention is not limited thereto.In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, network equipment can adopt method same as the prior art to determine the Traffic Class of subscriber equipment,, for fear of giving unnecessary details, omits its explanation here.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, this divides into groups to comprise at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource:
The type of service of the business of visiting according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource is divided into groups to two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource at least.
Specifically, network equipment can for example pass through, shallow degree message identification (SPI, Shallow Packet Inspection) or deep message identification (DPI, (Deep Packet Inspection) technology, determine the ongoing type of service of subscriber equipment, and, the type of service of the business that can visit according to subscriber equipment, with this user equipment allocation to group of user equipments A or group of user equipments B, for example, if subscriber equipment just in the accessing video business, then can be with this user equipment allocation to group of user equipments A, if subscriber equipment browsing webpage, then can promptly, can determine group of user equipments A(first group of user equipments with this user equipment allocation to group of user equipments B) priority be higher than group of user equipments B(second group of user equipments) priority.Should be understood that above each type of service of enumerating only is exemplary illustration, the present invention is not limited thereto, and only is exemplary illustration according to the method that the type of service subscriber equipment divides into groups, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, this divides into groups to comprise at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource:
Determine the device type of at least two subscriber equipmenies of shared target resource;
According to the device type of these at least two subscriber equipmenies, at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, the terminal type of subscriber equipment can be divided into intellectual (Smart) terminal and data cassette (Data Card) terminal, network equipment can be determined the terminal type of subscriber equipment.
Should determine alternatively that the device type of at least two subscriber equipmenies of shared target resource comprised:
According to the model code for checking and approving of at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, determine the device type of these at least two subscriber equipmenies.
Specifically, network equipment can be by terminal equipment model code for checking and approving TAC(Type Allocation Code) discern the terminal type of subscriber equipment.
Should understand, the method of the terminal type of definite subscriber equipment of more than enumerating only is exemplary illustration, the present invention is not limited thereto, and for example, network equipment can also be determined the terminal type of subscriber equipment by the information that reports this terminal type of indication of subscriber equipment.
Thereafter, network equipment can be according to the terminal type of subscriber equipment, with user equipment allocation to group of user equipments A or group of user equipments B, for example, if subscriber equipment is the Smart terminal, then can be with this user equipment allocation to group of user equipments A, if subscriber equipment is a Data Card terminal, then can be with this user equipment allocation to group of user equipments B, that is, can determine group of user equipments A(first group of user equipments) priority be higher than group of user equipments B(second group of user equipments) priority.Should be understood that the above method of enumerating of determining priority according to terminal type only is exemplary illustration, the present invention is not limited thereto.
Need to prove, in embodiments of the present invention, group of user equipments A can comprise that a subscriber equipment also can comprise a plurality of subscriber equipmenies, represent one group of higher subscriber equipment of priority, the present invention does not limit especially, and same, group of user equipments B can comprise that a subscriber equipment also can comprise a plurality of subscriber equipmenies, represent one group of lower subscriber equipment of priority, the present invention does not limit especially.
In addition, parameter or information that the method for more than enumerating that subscriber equipment is divided into groups and each method are used may be used alone, can also be used in combination, and the present invention limits especially.
After subscriber equipment is divided into groups, that is, determined the priority of group of user equipments A and group of user equipments B after, network equipment can carry out scheduling of resource according to this priority, with each user device transmissions data.
In embodiments of the present invention, because subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A and the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments B are shared target resource, therefore, can be by the minimum target resource (part in the target resource) of determining to distribute to this group of user equipments A, the resource of guaranteeing to distribute to the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A (promptly, situation 1), also can be by the maximum target resource (part in the target resource) of determining to distribute to this group of user equipments B, guarantee to distribute to the resource (that is, situation 2) of group of user equipments A.Below, respectively above two kinds of situations are described.
Situation 1
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, this is identified for indicating the first threshold of the minimum target resource that need guarantee to distribute to this first group of user equipments to comprise:
According to the service needed of the subscriber equipment in this first group of user equipments, be identified for indicating the first threshold of the minimum target resource that need guarantee to distribute to this first group of user equipments at this target resource.
Specifically, as mentioned above, owing to determined that the priority of group of user equipments A is higher than the priority of group of user equipments B, therefore, at S120, network equipment can be defined as the target resource (below, for convenience of explanation, be called first target resource) of each user equipment allocation among this group of user equipments A.Here, first target resource can be to determine according to the resource that the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A is applied for, also can be to calculate according to visit professional of the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A and by predetermined algorithm etc., thereby, can satisfy the business demand of the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A.Should understand, first target resource of more than enumerating of determining (is used for determining first threshold, explanation subsequently) method only is an exemplary illustration, the present invention is not defined in this, for example, first target resource also can be to determine that according to the paying situation of the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A the present invention does not limit especially.
Network equipment can be determined to distribute to the minimum reservation of resource of this group of user equipments A and (distribute to the minimum target resource of this group of user equipments A, corresponding with first threshold), in embodiments of the present invention, this minimum reservation of resource can be more than or equal to according to this first target resource, and, this minimum reservation of resource can be to represent with the form of the ratio in all resources, also can represent with the form of absolute figure, and the present invention does not limit especially.
Network equipment can make the resource of distributing to group of user equipments A more than or equal to this minimum reservation of resource, thereby, if this first threshold is to determine at the service needed of this target resource according to the subscriber equipment among this group of user equipments A, then can guarantee the subscriber equipment access service swimmingly among the group of user equipments A.
After Fig. 2 shows minimum reservation of resource is set, the resource allocation conditions of system.As shown in Figure 2, the access cycle of the subscriber equipment in group of user equipments A is in the T, the resource that group of user equipments A can use is all the time more than or equal to this minimum reservation of resource, that is, the resource beginning that can use of group of user equipments A is all the time more than or equal to the subscriber equipment resource of access service (first target resource) glibly that can make among the group of user equipments A.Thereby, can effectively improve the user experience of the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A.
Alternatively, this carries out scheduling of resource according to this first threshold and comprises:
If the resource that the user device applies in this first group of user equipments is used less than with the corresponding resource of this first threshold, then be the surplus resources the resource of the user device applies use in this first group of user equipments in user equipment allocation in this second group of user equipments and the corresponding resource of this first threshold.
Specifically, if the resource of the user device applies of group of user equipments A less than first target resource, then the subscriber equipment of other group of user equipments (group of user equipments B) can take surplus resources.
Like this, when the high group of user equipments A resource needed of priority less than be this group of user equipments A distribute resource (first target resource) time, by being the low group of user equipments B distribution residual resource of priority, can improve the level of resources utilization, improve the user experience of the subscriber equipment of group of user equipments B.
Situation 2
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, this is identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to this second group of user equipments to comprise:
According to the service needed of the subscriber equipment in this first group of user equipments, be identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to this second group of user equipments at this target resource.
Specifically, as mentioned above, owing to determined that the priority of group of user equipments A is higher than the priority of group of user equipments B, therefore, at S120, network equipment can be defined as the target resource (below, for convenience of explanation, be called first target resource) of each user equipment allocation among this group of user equipments A.Here, first target resource can be to determine according to the resource that the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A is applied for, also can be to calculate according to visit professional of the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A and by predetermined algorithm etc., thereby, can satisfy the business demand of the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A.Should understand, first target resource of more than enumerating of determining (is used for determining second threshold value, explanation subsequently) method only is an exemplary illustration, the present invention is not defined in this, for example, first target resource also can be to determine that according to the paying situation of the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A the present invention does not limit especially.
Network equipment can be determined to distribute to the maximum constraints resource of this group of user equipments B and (distribute to the maximum target resource of this group of user equipments B, corresponding with second threshold value), in embodiments of the present invention, after determining first target resource, can be according to total resources and this first target resource of system, determine to distribute to this group of user equipments B resource (below, for convenience of explanation, be called second target resource), this maximum constraints resource can be less than or equal to according to this second target resource, and, this maximum constraints resource can be to represent with the form of the ratio in all resources, can represent that also the present invention does not limit especially with the form of absolute figure.
Thereby, network equipment can make the resource of distributing to group of user equipments B be less than or equal to this maximum constraints resource, the resource of guaranteeing to distribute for group of user equipments A is more than or equal to this first target resource, with the access service swimmingly of the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A.
After Fig. 3 shows the maximum constraints resource is set, the resource allocation conditions of system.As shown in Figure 3, in the access cycle of group of user equipments B T, the resource that group of user equipments B can use is less than or equal to this maximum constraints resource all the time, that is, the resource that can distribute to group of user equipments A is all the time more than or equal to the subscriber equipment resource of access service (first target resource) glibly that can make among the group of user equipments A.Thereby, can effectively improve the user experience of the subscriber equipment among the group of user equipments A.
According to the method for the scheduling of resource of the embodiment of the invention, by determining the priority of subscriber equipment, and guarantee to distribute to the resource of high-priority users equipment and/or the resource that low priority user equipment is distributed in restriction, can improve user experience.
Above,, describe method in detail,, describe device in detail according to the scheduling of resource of the embodiment of the invention below in conjunction with Fig. 4 according to the scheduling of resource of the embodiment of the invention in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic block diagram according to the device 200 of the scheduling of resource of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 4, this device 200 comprises:
Determining unit 210, be used at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups, to determine at least two group of user equipments, wherein, the subscriber equipment in first group of user equipments is higher than the priority at this target resource of the subscriber equipment in second group of user equipments at the priority of this target resource;
Be used to be identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to this second group of user equipments, carry out scheduling of resource according to this second threshold value.
Alternatively, this determining unit 210 specifically is used for keeping priority, Business Processing priority or the grade of service according to the distribution of at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, and at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
Alternatively, this determining unit 210 specifically is used for the type of service of the business of visiting according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, and at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
Alternatively, this determining unit 210 specifically is used for definite device type of sharing at least two subscriber equipmenies of target resource;
According to the device type of these at least two subscriber equipmenies, at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
Alternatively, this determining unit 210 specifically is used for the model code for checking and approving according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, determines the device type of these at least two subscriber equipmenies.
Alternatively, this scheduling unit 220 specifically is used for according to the subscriber equipment of this first group of user equipments service needed at this target resource, is identified for indicating the first threshold of the minimum target resource that need guarantee to distribute to this first group of user equipments.
Alternatively, if this scheduling unit 220 specifically be used for resource that the user device applies of this first group of user equipments uses less than with the corresponding resource of this first threshold, then be the surplus resources the resource of the user device applies use in this first group of user equipments in user equipment allocation in this second group of user equipments and the corresponding resource of this first threshold.
Alternatively, this scheduling unit 220 specifically is used for being identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to this second group of user equipments according to the subscriber equipment of this first group of user equipments service needed at this target resource.
According to the device of the scheduling of resource of the embodiment of the invention, by determining the priority of subscriber equipment, and guarantee to distribute to the resource of high-priority users equipment and/or the resource that low priority user equipment is distributed in restriction, can improve user experience.
Should be understood that herein term " and/or ", only be a kind of incidence relation of describing affiliated partner, can there be three kinds of relations in expression, for example, A and/or B, can represent: individualism A exists A and B, these three kinds of situations of individualism B simultaneously.In addition, character "/" herein, generally represent forward-backward correlation to as if a kind of " or " relation.
Should understand, in various embodiment of the present invention, the size of the sequence number of above-mentioned each process does not also mean that the priority of execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should determine with its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any qualification to the implementation process of the embodiment of the invention.
Those of ordinary skills can recognize, the unit and the algorithm steps of each example of describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions still are that software mode is carried out with hardware actually, depend on the application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.The professional and technical personnel can use distinct methods to realize described function to each specific should being used for, but this realization should not thought and exceeds scope of the present invention.
The those skilled in the art can be well understood to, and is the convenience described and succinct, and the concrete course of work of the system of foregoing description, device and unit can not repeat them here with reference to the corresponding process among the preceding method embodiment.
In several embodiment that the application provided, should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method can realize by other mode.For example, device embodiment described above only is schematic, for example, the division of described unit, only be that a kind of logic function is divided, during actual the realization other dividing mode can be arranged, for example a plurality of unit or assembly can in conjunction with or can be integrated into another system, or some features can ignore, or do not carry out.Another point, the shown or coupling each other discussed or directly to be coupled or to communicate to connect can be by some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit or communicate to connect can be electrically, machinery or other form.
Described unit as separating component explanation can or can not be physically to separate also, and the parts that show as the unit can be or can not be physical locations also, promptly can be positioned at a place, perhaps also can be distributed on a plurality of network element.Can select wherein some or all of unit to realize the purpose of present embodiment scheme according to the actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in the processing unit, also can be that the independent physics in each unit exists, and also can be integrated in the unit two or more unit.
If described function realizes with the form of SFU software functional unit and during as independently production marketing or use, can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words or the part of this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in the storage medium, comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be a personal computer, server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) carry out all or part of step of the described method of each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.
The above; only be the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of described claim.
Claims (16)
1. the method for a scheduling of resource is characterized in that, described method comprises:
At least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups, to determine at least two group of user equipments, wherein, the subscriber equipment in first group of user equipments is higher than the priority at described target resource of the subscriber equipment in second group of user equipments at the priority of described target resource;
Be identified for indicating the first threshold of the minimum target resource that need guarantee to distribute to described first group of user equipments, carry out scheduling of resource according to described first threshold; And/or
Be identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to described second group of user equipments, carry out scheduling of resource according to described second threshold value.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described at least two subscriber equipmenies to shared target resource divide into groups to comprise:
Distribution according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource keeps priority, Business Processing priority or the grade of service, and at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described at least two subscriber equipmenies to shared target resource divide into groups to comprise:
The type of service of the business of visiting according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource is divided into groups to two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource at least.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described at least two subscriber equipmenies to shared target resource divide into groups to comprise:
Determine the device type of at least two subscriber equipmenies of shared target resource;
According to the device type of described at least two subscriber equipmenies, at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described definite device type of sharing at least two subscriber equipmenies of target resource comprises:
According to the model code for checking and approving of at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, determine the device type of described at least two subscriber equipmenies.
6. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, describedly be identified for indicating the first threshold of the minimum target resource that need guarantee to distribute to described first group of user equipments to comprise:
According to the service needed of the subscriber equipment in described first group of user equipments, be identified for indicating the first threshold of the minimum target resource that need guarantee to distribute to described first group of user equipments at described target resource.
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, describedly carries out scheduling of resource according to described first threshold and comprises:
If the resource that the user device applies in described first group of user equipments is used less than with the corresponding resource of described first threshold, then be the surplus resources the resource of the user device applies use in described first group of user equipments in user equipment allocation in described second group of user equipments and the corresponding resource of described first threshold.
8. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, describedly be identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to described second group of user equipments to comprise:
According to the service needed of the subscriber equipment in described first group of user equipments, be identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to described second group of user equipments at described target resource.
9. the device of a scheduling of resource is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Determining unit, be used at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups, to determine at least two group of user equipments, wherein, the subscriber equipment in first group of user equipments is higher than the priority at described target resource of the subscriber equipment in second group of user equipments at the priority of described target resource;
Scheduling unit is used to be identified for indicating the first threshold of the minimum target resource that need guarantee to distribute to described first group of user equipments, carries out scheduling of resource according to described first threshold; And/or
Be used to be identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to described second group of user equipments, carry out scheduling of resource according to described second threshold value.
10. device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described determining unit specifically is used for keeping priority, Business Processing priority or the grade of service according to the distribution of at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, and at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
11. device according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described determining unit specifically is used for the type of service of the business of visiting according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, and at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
12. device according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described determining unit specifically is used for definite device type of sharing at least two subscriber equipmenies of target resource;
According to the device type of described at least two subscriber equipmenies, at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource are divided into groups.
13. device according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described determining unit specifically is used for the model code for checking and approving according at least two subscriber equipmenies sharing target resource, determines the device type of described at least two subscriber equipmenies.
14. according to each described device in the claim 9 to 13, it is characterized in that, described scheduling unit specifically is used for according to the subscriber equipment of described first group of user equipments service needed at described target resource, is identified for indicating the first threshold of the minimum target resource that need guarantee to distribute to described first group of user equipments.
15. device according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, if described scheduling unit specifically be used for resource that the user device applies of described first group of user equipments uses less than with the corresponding resource of described first threshold, then be the surplus resources the resource of the user device applies use in described first group of user equipments in user equipment allocation in described second group of user equipments and the corresponding resource of described first threshold.
16. according to each described device in the claim 9 to 13, it is characterized in that, described scheduling unit specifically is used for being identified for indicating second threshold value of the maximum target resource that can distribute to described second group of user equipments according to the subscriber equipment of described first group of user equipments service needed at described target resource.
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| PCT/CN2012/087197 WO2014094310A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Resource scheduling method and device |
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| CN103229580A true CN103229580A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| CN103229580B CN103229580B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2014094310A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
| CN103229580B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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