CN103215905B - A kind of dust absorption nozzle promotes self-locking device - Google Patents

A kind of dust absorption nozzle promotes self-locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103215905B
CN103215905B CN201310123769.8A CN201310123769A CN103215905B CN 103215905 B CN103215905 B CN 103215905B CN 201310123769 A CN201310123769 A CN 201310123769A CN 103215905 B CN103215905 B CN 103215905B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
bearing pin
dust absorption
absorption nozzle
bearing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310123769.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103215905A (en
Inventor
何云勇
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Wenzhou Polytechnic
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Wenzhou Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201310123769.8A priority Critical patent/CN103215905B/en
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Publication of CN103215905B publication Critical patent/CN103215905B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dust absorption nozzle and promote self-locking device.Mainly solve after existing all kinds of sweeping machine dust absorption nozzle assembly relies on hydraulic jack and steel cable to promote and can not lock completely, in sweeping machine driving process, dust absorption nozzle slowly falls to affecting the normal problem travelled.The present invention is combined to form by lift cylinder, cylinder support, three hole connecting levers, connecting lever bearing, steel cable, length adjustment bar and bearing pin.Described three hole connecting levers are placed between lift cylinder and steel cable, and by hinge, described three hole connecting levers are hinged to the fixing centre of gyration by bearing pin and connecting lever bearing hole, and described connecting lever bearing upper end offers one towards the arc groove of three hole connecting levers lifting direction of rotation.Pull three hole connecting levers to upper rotary at lift cylinder, make steel cable connect bearing pin and enter arc groove and after walking around the connecting lever bearing centre of gyration, dust absorption nozzle relies on deadweight to form moment and self-locking.

Description

A kind of dust absorption nozzle promotes self-locking device
Art
The present invention relates to a kind of dust absorption nozzle for all kinds of sweeping machine and promote self-locking device, sweeping machine is the special-purpose vehicle for environmental sanitation cleaning, operation of keeping a public place clean.
Background technology
Dust absorption nozzle carries out the equipment that rubbish receives lifting in all kinds of sweeping machine cleaning work process.During sweeping machine cleaning work, this dust absorption nozzle drops to cleaning road surface and carries out rubbish and receive, and cleaning work terminates, and dust absorption nozzle must promote a height sweeping machine and could normally travel.The common feature of existing all kinds of sweeping machine is, dust absorption nozzle can not be locked after only relying on hydraulic jack and steel cable to promote completely, in sweeping machine driving process due to vibrations, the reason such as to leak in hydraulic system and cause dust absorption nozzle slowly to fall, affect sweeping machine normally to travel, also have and adopt special hydraulic locking, but along with the increase of sweeping machine service time, when hydraulic system starts interior leakage occurs, dust absorption nozzle whereabouts phenomenon also occurs thereupon.Therefore, sweeping machine needs a kind of dust absorption nozzle completely reliably to promote self-locking device.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome shortcoming and the weak point of background technology, the invention provides a kind of dust absorption nozzle and promoting self-locking device, solve after existing sweeping machine dust absorption nozzle promotes and can not completely reliably lock, generation falls to affecting the problem that sweeping machine normally travels.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of dust absorption nozzle promotes self-locking device, comprise cylinder support, lift cylinder, connecting lever bearing, three hole connecting levers, steel cable, length adjustment bar and bearing pin one, bearing pin two, bearing pin three, bearing pin four and bearing pin five, lift cylinder tail end is connected with cylinder support by bearing pin one, plunger end is connected by the hole one of bearing pin two with three hole connecting levers, steel cable one end is connected by the hole three of bearing pin four with three hole connecting levers, the other end is connected with length adjustment bar, dust absorption nozzle bearing is connected with length adjustment bar by bearing pin five, the Kong Si of connecting lever bearing is connected by the hole two of bearing pin three with three hole connecting levers, it is characterized in that: described three hole connecting levers are placed between lift cylinder and steel cable, passing hole two fixedly becomes rotating central hole with the Kong Si of connecting lever bearing with bearing pin three, three hole connecting levers produce gyration and form dust absorption nozzle lifting and the slew gear declined under the promotion of lift cylinder, when dust absorption nozzle rises, the bearing pin four be connected with the hole three of three hole connecting levers enters the arc groove of connecting lever bearing, stop when arriving arc groove tail end, now dust absorption nozzle line of gravity is positioned at the left side of bearing pin three vertical center line, self-locking device is formed by the effect of dust absorption nozzle gravity torque.
The pitch of holes in the Kong Yiyu hole two of described three hole connecting levers is less than the pitch of holes in Kong Eryu hole three, and work hole when one and Kong Sanjun with hole two central point for the centre of gyration.
Arc groove center line Yi Kong tetra-center, described connecting lever bearing upper end is the centre of gyration, and the radius of gyration equals the pitch of holes in the Kong Eryu hole three of three hole connecting levers.
Arc groove fluting direction, described connecting lever bearing upper end is the direction of rotation promoted towards three hole connecting levers, and described arc groove tail end semicircle center is placed in the rear side of hole four vertical center line, and arc groove width is greater than three hole connecting levers are connected bearing pin four diameter with steel cable.
When described three connecting lever Kong tri-centers, hole arrive arc groove tail end semicircle center, connecting lever bearing upper end, the center in hole one is placed in the upside of the Kong Eryu cylinder support hole line of centres.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: this dust absorption nozzle promotes self-locking device and pulls three hole connecting levers to upper rotary at lift cylinder, steel cable connecting hole center is made to enter arc groove and after walking around the connecting lever bearing centre of gyration, even if lift cylinder decompression, dust absorption nozzle relies on self-weight self-locking, can not produce decline and drop and affect sweeping machine and normally travel.Only need when needs decline dust absorption nozzle cleaning works oil cylinder pushing three hole connecting lever to be rotated down, therefore reliable lock, be applicable to the lifting locking of all kinds of sweeping machine dust absorption nozzle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Now the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of down position of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lifting position of the present invention.
In figure, cylinder support 1, lift cylinder 3, connecting lever bearing 4, three hole connecting lever 5, steel cable 9, length adjustment bar 10, dust absorption nozzle bearing 12, bearing pin 1, bearing pin 26, bearing pin 37, bearing pin 48, bearing pin 5 11, the hole 1 of three hole connecting levers 5, hole 2 112, hole 3 113, the hole 4 211 of connecting lever bearing 4, arc groove 212.
Detailed description of the invention
For accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described further below:
Shown in figure, a kind of dust absorption nozzle promotes self-locking device, comprise cylinder support 1, lift cylinder 3, connecting lever bearing 4, three hole connecting levers 5, steel cable 9, length adjustment bar 10 and bearing pin 1, bearing pin 26, bearing pin 37, bearing pin 48 and bearing pin 5 11, lift cylinder 3 tail end is connected with cylinder support 1 by bearing pin 1, plunger end is connected with the hole 1 of three hole connecting levers 5 by bearing pin 26, steel cable one end is connected with the hole 3 113 of three hole connecting levers 5 by bearing pin 48, the other end is connected with length adjustment bar 10, dust absorption nozzle bearing 12 is connected with length adjustment bar 10 by bearing pin 5 11, the hole 4 211 of connecting lever bearing 4 is connected with the hole 2 112 of three hole connecting levers 5 by bearing pin 37, it is characterized in that: described three hole connecting levers 5 are placed between lift cylinder 3 and steel cable 9, passing hole 2 112 fixedly becomes rotating central hole with the hole 4 211 of connecting lever bearing 4 with bearing pin 37, three hole connecting levers 5 produce gyration and form dust absorption nozzle lifting and the slew gear declined under the promotion of lift cylinder 3, when dust absorption nozzle rises, the bearing pin 48 be connected with the hole 3 113 of three hole connecting levers 5 enters the arc groove 212 of connecting lever bearing 4, stop when arriving arc groove tail end, now dust absorption nozzle line of gravity is positioned at the left side of bearing pin 37 vertical center line, self-locking device is formed by the effect of dust absorption nozzle gravity torque.
The hole 1 of described three hole connecting levers 5 and the pitch of holes in hole 2 112 are less than the pitch of holes in hole 2 112 and hole 3 113, and work hole when 1 and hole 3 113 all with hole 2 112 central point for the centre of gyration.
Described connecting lever bearing 4 upper end arc groove 212 center line is with center, hole 4 211 for the centre of gyration, and the radius of gyration equals the hole 2 112 of three hole connecting levers 5 and the pitch of holes in hole 3 113.
Described connecting lever bearing 4 upper end arc groove 212 slot direction be towards three hole connecting levers 5 promote direction of rotation, described arc groove 212 tail end semicircle center is placed in the rear side of hole 4 211 vertical center line, and arc groove 212 width is greater than three hole connecting levers 5 are connected bearing pin 48 diameter with steel cable 9.
When the center, hole 3 113 of described three hole connecting levers 5 arrives arc groove 212 tail end semicircle center, connecting lever bearing 4 upper end, the center in hole 1 is placed in the upside of hole 2 112 and the cylinder support 1 hole line of centres.When needs decline dust absorption nozzle carries out cleaning works, only need lift cylinder 3 plunger to stretch out, promote three hole connecting levers 5 and be rotated down around fixing rotation center hold 2 112.The invention has the advantages that mechanical self-latching, mechanism is simple, reliable lock.
Embodiment should not be considered as the restriction to invention, but any improvement done based on spirit of the present invention, all should within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a dust absorption nozzle promotes self-locking device, comprise cylinder support (1), lift cylinder (3), connecting lever bearing (4), three hole connecting levers (5), steel cable (9), length adjustment bar (10) and bearing pin one (2), bearing pin two (6), bearing pin three (7), bearing pin four (8) and bearing pin five (11), lift cylinder (3) tail end is connected with cylinder support (1) by bearing pin one (2), plunger end is connected with the hole one (111) of three hole connecting levers (5) by bearing pin two (6), steel cable one end is connected with the hole three (113) of three hole connecting levers (5) by bearing pin four (8), the other end is connected with length adjustment bar (10), dust absorption nozzle bearing (12) is connected with length adjustment bar (10) by bearing pin five (11), the Kong Si (211) of connecting lever bearing (4) is connected by the hole two (112) of bearing pin three (7) with three hole connecting levers (5), it is characterized in that: described three hole connecting levers (5) are placed between lift cylinder (3) and steel cable (9), passing hole two (112) fixedly becomes rotating central hole with the Kong Si (211) of connecting lever bearing (4) with bearing pin three (7), three hole connecting levers (5) produce gyration and form dust absorption nozzle lifting and the slew gear declined under the promotion of lift cylinder (3), when dust absorption nozzle rises, the bearing pin four (8) be connected with the hole three (113) of three hole connecting levers (5) enters the arc groove (212) of connecting lever bearing (4), stop when arriving arc groove tail end, now dust absorption nozzle line of gravity is positioned at the left side of bearing pin three (7) vertical center line, self-locking device is formed by the effect of dust absorption nozzle gravity torque.
2. dust absorption nozzle according to claim 1 promotes self-locking device, it is characterized in that: the hole of described three hole connecting levers (5) (111) and the pitch of holes in hole two (112) are less than the pitch of holes in hole two (112) and hole three (113), and work hole when one (111) and hole three (113) all with hole two (112) central point for the centre of gyration.
3. dust absorption nozzle according to claim 1 promotes self-locking device, it is characterized in that: described connecting lever bearing (4) upper end arc groove (212) center line is with Kong Si (211) center for the centre of gyration, and the radius of gyration equals the hole two (112) of three hole connecting levers (5) and the pitch of holes in hole three (113).
4. dust absorption nozzle according to claim 1 promotes self-locking device, it is characterized in that: described connecting lever bearing (4) upper end arc groove (212) fluting direction is the direction of rotation promoted towards three hole connecting levers (5), described arc groove (212) tail end semicircle center is placed in the rear side of Kong Si (211) vertical center line, and arc groove (212) width is greater than three hole connecting levers (5) are connected bearing pin four (8) diameter with steel cable (9).
5. dust absorption nozzle according to claim 1 promotes self-locking device, it is characterized in that: when the center, hole three (113) of described three hole connecting levers (5) arrives arc groove (212) tail end semicircle center, connecting lever bearing (4) upper end, the center in hole one (111) is placed in the upside of hole two (112) and cylinder support (1) the hole line of centres.
CN201310123769.8A 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 A kind of dust absorption nozzle promotes self-locking device Expired - Fee Related CN103215905B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103215905B true CN103215905B (en) 2015-09-09

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104032698B (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-02-17 温州职业技术学院 A kind of dust absorption nozzle adjustable type wheel
CN106702946A (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-05-24 湖北时瑞达重型工程机械有限公司 Sweeping device capable of being installed on track sweeper for use
CN105155454B (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-05-31 广东易山重工股份有限公司 A kind of levelling device of only absorbing sweeper truck

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20308788U1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2003-08-28 Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover Surface treatment unit for e.g. cleaning or excavation, combines high energy laser beam, high velocity dry ice jet and suction connection in portable unit
CN200981985Y (en) * 2006-12-20 2007-11-28 蒋建孝 Sanitary cleaning vehicle
CN102322034A (en) * 2011-07-03 2012-01-18 上海神舟汽车节能环保有限公司 Rotary shaft type dust suction mouth for pure suction type sweeping car
CN202227301U (en) * 2011-07-03 2012-05-23 上海神舟汽车设计开发有限公司 Rotating shaft type dust-absorbing port of pure absorption type road sweeper

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6672675B1 (en) * 2002-05-28 2004-01-06 Jon M. Swain Traverse carriage
CN203383176U (en) * 2013-03-27 2014-01-08 温州职业技术学院 Dust absorption nozzle lifting and self-locking device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20308788U1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2003-08-28 Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover Surface treatment unit for e.g. cleaning or excavation, combines high energy laser beam, high velocity dry ice jet and suction connection in portable unit
CN200981985Y (en) * 2006-12-20 2007-11-28 蒋建孝 Sanitary cleaning vehicle
CN102322034A (en) * 2011-07-03 2012-01-18 上海神舟汽车节能环保有限公司 Rotary shaft type dust suction mouth for pure suction type sweeping car
CN202227301U (en) * 2011-07-03 2012-05-23 上海神舟汽车设计开发有限公司 Rotating shaft type dust-absorbing port of pure absorption type road sweeper

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Address after: 325035 National University Science Park, No. 38 Dongfang South Road, Ouhai Economic Development Zone, Zhejiang, Wenzhou

Patentee after: Wenzhou Vocational & Technical College

Address before: 325035 Lucheng District, Zhejiang, Wenzhou

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Granted publication date: 20150909

Termination date: 20160327