A kind of superelevation scraper plate blanking die
Technical field
The present invention relates to mass transport field and plastics blanking die field, specifically is to being installed in the special-purpose blanking die that plastic scrapers on the chain carries out whole stamping-out.
Background technology
Chain generally is installed on conveying equipment, scraper plate is installed on chain,, move ahead, realize the conveying of material by scraper flight animal material along with the motion of chain.Two kinds of plastic materials of the general employing of scraper plate: a kind of is the high density polyethylene (HDPE) material, and another kind is the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene material, and the molecular weight of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene reaches 4,500,000, and the scraper plate of doing with ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene promptly is called the superelevation scraper plate.Superelevation scraper plate surface smoothness height, anti-wear performance is outstanding, long service life, but because it is mobile poor, can only use sulfidization molding technology to make, its traditional preparation method is: the sheet material that earlier the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene powder is sulfided into scale with the massive plate vulcanizer, again sheet material is made the scraper plate of corresponding profile with plate shearing machine or wood carving mechanism by certain discharging method, drilling installing hole and remove chain by dead slot on the scraper plate of corresponding profile again with the milling machine milling, obtain superelevation scraper plate as shown in Figure 1, installing hole 31 drillings form among Fig. 1, and chain forms by dead slot 32 millings.More loaded down with trivial details with traditional fabrication method operation, production efficiency is low, and the dimensional uniformity of the superelevation scraper plate of making is poor.
Summary of the invention
Make the defective that superelevation scraper plate dimensional uniformity is poor, operation is loaded down with trivial details, production efficiency is low for overcoming in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of superelevation scraper plate blanking die, can the good superelevation scraper plate of whole stamping-out dimensional uniformity, raise the efficiency.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: comprise part of the upper die and part of the lower die, the part of the upper die has die shank, top plate, sanction material cutter, fixed head, guide pin bushing, towards pin and square drift, the die shank bottom is vertically fixed on horizontally disposed top plate end face, the die shank top connects the slide block of punch press, fixedly mount fixed head under the top plate on the bottom surface, sanction material cutter vertically downward is set on the back plate face of fixed head; Guide pin bushing, all distinguish fixedly connected fixed head bottom surface vertically downward towards pin and square drift, guide pin bushing has 2, towards pin and square drift between two guide pin bushings, towards the appearance and size of pin and the single installing hole consistent size on the superelevation scraper plate, 2 chains on the appearance and size of square drift and the superelevation scraper plate are by the dead slot consistent size; The part of the lower die has guide pillar, die, lower plywood and stripper, the die secured in parallel is on the lower plywood end face, the guide pillar upper end is enclosed within the guide pin bushing and can slides up and down in guide pin bushing, the fixedly connected horizontally disposed die end face in guide pillar lower end, backgauge bar locating slot after having left and right two on the and arranged on left and right sides end face of die, backgauge bar locating slot lays respectively at the inboard of two guide pillars after two, after two, all fixedly install the back backgauge bar of L type in the backgauge bar locating slot, fixed placement stripper above the backgauge bar after two; The leading flank of die has two preceding guide bar locating slots, two preceding guide bars are parallel with die and be fixedly set in respectively in two preceding guide bar locating slots, two preceding guide bars stretch out to the die front portion, and a plurality of holder nails are set between two preceding guide bars, guide bar before vertical connection of holder nail one end.
The present invention is whole blanking die, and the stamping-out finished product is 2 of 1 moulds, has at utmost improved production efficiency, has reduced cost, simultaneously owing to installing hole and finished product profile while stamping-out, has improved the precision of installing hole, has guaranteed dimensional uniformity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of single-piece superelevation scraper plate;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a kind of superelevation scraper plate of the present invention blanking die when stamping-out;
Fig. 3 is the upper and lower mould exploded view among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 removes left side view behind the blank billot 22 for Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 adopts 2 superelevation of blanking die stamping-out shown in Figure 1 to scrape the board finished product structure chart;
Among the figure: the 1-screw; The 2-die shank; 4-fixed head tight-hanged screw; The 5-top plate; 6-cuts out material cutter tight-hanged screw; 7-cuts out the material cutter; The 8-fixed head; The 9-guide pin bushing; The 10-guide pillar; Backgauge bar behind the 11-; The 12-die; Backgauge bar locating slot behind the 13-; Guide bar locating slot before the 14-; The 15-lower plywood; 16-is towards pin; 17-side's drift; The 18-stripper; 19-binder bar; Guide bar before the 20-; 21-holds in the palm nail; 22-blank billot; 23-die tight-hanged screw; 31-superelevation scraper plate installing hole; 32-superelevation flight chain is by dead slot.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1,2,4,5, shown in 6, a kind of superelevation scraper plate of the present invention blanking die comprises part of the upper die and part of the lower die, the part of the upper die has die shank 2, top plate 5, cut out material cutter 7, fixed head 8, guide pin bushing 9, towards pin 16 and square drift 17, top plate 5 is horizontally disposed with, the top of top plate 5 is die shanks 2, the bottom of die shank 2 is vertically fixed on the end face of top plate 5, the top of die shank 2 is connected on the slide block of punch press by screw 1, on the slide block of punch press retaining mechanism is arranged, after die shank 2 connects, by retaining mechanism locking die shank 2, the part of the upper die is linked together by die shank 2 and slide block, slide block drives the part of the upper die and together rises and descend.Fixed installation fixed head 8 on bottom surface under the top plate 5, adopt fixed head tight-hanged screw 4 that fixed head 8 and top plate 5 are linked together, fixed head 8 parallels with top plate 5, sanction material cutter 7 vertically downward is installed on the back plate face of fixed head 8, will be cut out material cutter 7 with sanction material cutter tight-hanged screw 6 and be fixedly connected on the back plate face of fixed head 8.Guide pin bushing 9, all vertically downward and be separately fixed in the respective aperture on fixed head 8 bottom surfaces towards pin 16 and square drift 17.Guide pin bushing 9 has 2, each side arrange one, towards pin 16 and square drift 17 between two guide pin bushings 9, the appearance and size of the installing hole on the appearance and size of pin 16 and the superelevation scraper plate is consistent, in order to go out the installing hole on the superelevation scraper plate, the appearance and size of Fang Chongtou 17 is consistent by the appearance and size of dead slot with 2 chains on the superelevation scraper plate, in order to go out 2 chains on the superelevation scraper plate by dead slot.
The part of the lower die has guide pillar 10, die 12, lower plywood 15, stripper 18 and binder bar 19, and guide pillar 10 matches with the position of guide pin bushing 9, and guide pillar 10 can slide up and down the accurate location of part of the upper die and counterdie lower part during with the qualification stamping-out in guide pin bushing 9.The upper end of guide pillar 10 is enclosed within the guide pin bushing 9, and the lower end of guide pillar 10 is fixed on the end face of die 12, and die 12 is horizontally disposed, and is parallel with top plate 5.Backgauge bar locating slot 13 after having left and right two on the and arranged on left and right sides end face of die 12, backgauge bar locating slot 13 lays respectively at the inboard of two guide pillars 10 after two, all fixedly mount back backgauge bar 11 after two in the backgauge bar locating slot 13, back backgauge bar 11 is a L type structure.Fixed placement stripper 18 above the backgauge bar 11 after two, stripper 18 is parallel with die 12.
Leading flank at die 12 has two preceding guide bar locating slots 14, two preceding guide bars 20 are parallel with die 12, be individually fixed in two preceding guide bar locating slots 14, and two preceding guide bars 20 stretch out certain-length to die 12 front portions, a plurality of holder nails 21 are installed between two preceding guide bars 20, before one end of holder nail 21 vertically is installed on the guide bar 20 in the corresponding hole, the holder of being installed on two preceding guide bars 20 is followed closely 21 quantity and is equated that the position is relative.Between two preceding guide bar 20 end faces and near the position of die 12, fixedly install binder bar 19.Die 12 secured in parallel are on the end face of lower plywood 15, and are with die tight-hanged screw 23 that die 12 is fixing with lower plywood 15.
Circular hole and square hole are arranged on die 12, and the size of circular hole and square hole is big or small corresponding with towards pin 16 and square drift 17 respectively, and circular hole and towards between the pin 16 all leaves the monolateral gap of 0.1mm between square hole and the square drift 17.
The present invention has T type groove on the work top of punch press when work, compress lower plywood 15 with T type screw and pressing plate, makes the lower mould partial fixing on the workbench of punch press.The die shank 2 of part of the upper die is connected the slide block of punch presses, drive the part of the upper die by slide block and move downward.The blank billot 22 of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene material is placed on two holder nails 21 between the preceding guide bar 20, holder nail 21 is in order to hold blank billot 22 striker plate 11 slips backward, the direction of propulsion backward of preceding guide bar 20 constraint blank billots 22, be advanced into billot 22 on die 12 upper surfaces and two of stripper 18 belows after between the backgauge bar 11, when blank billot 22 holds out against back backgauge bar 11, the part of the upper die moves downward drive towards pin 16 and square drift 17 installing hole of superelevation scraper plate and chain are gone out by dead slot after, cutting out material cutter 7 will cut out by the superelevation scraper plate of dead slot towards intact installing hole and chain, the superelevation scraper plate can be wrapped on pin 16 and square drift 17, when the slide block of punch press moves upward once more, stripper 18 stops installing hole and chain by the dead slot part, makes the superelevation scraper plate and throws off towards pin 16 and square drift 17.The stamping-out finished product is 2 of 1 moulds as shown in Figure 7, cuts open from the centre of stamping-out finished product with plate shearing machine to be two qualified superelevation and to scrape panel products again.