CN103212799A - Two-dimensional-motion platform device applicable to laser micromachining of thin-walled tubes - Google Patents
Two-dimensional-motion platform device applicable to laser micromachining of thin-walled tubes Download PDFInfo
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- CN103212799A CN103212799A CN2012100157278A CN201210015727A CN103212799A CN 103212799 A CN103212799 A CN 103212799A CN 2012100157278 A CN2012100157278 A CN 2012100157278A CN 201210015727 A CN201210015727 A CN 201210015727A CN 103212799 A CN103212799 A CN 103212799A
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- moving plate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a two-dimensional-motion platform device applicable to the laser micromachining of thin-walled tubes. The device comprises a linear shaft, a rotary shaft and a feedback sensor, wherein the linear shaft comprises a linear motor, a linear guide rail, a slide block and a linear shaft moving plate, the linear motor drives the slide block to reciprocate along the linear guide rail so as to drive the linear shaft moving plate fixedly connected with the slide block to do linear motion, the rotary shaft has a hollow structure, is fixedly mounted on the linear shaft moving plate and is used for clamping the tubes and driving the tubes to rotate by using a direct drive motor, and the feedback sensor is used for sensing the position of the slide block and comprises an enclosed grating ruler, which is fixedly arranged on a side face of the linear guide rail, and a corresponding grating ruler reading head; and the linear shaft further comprises a photoelectric limit switch, and when the slide block moves to exceed a predetermined position, the photoelectric limit switch is switched on, so that the slide block does not move on any more.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the thin-wall pipes laser micro-machining technology, relate in particular to the two-dimension moving platform of Laser Micro-Machining equipment.
Background technology
The tradition servomotor adds the two-dimension moving platform that the ball screw structure drives, its driving-chain will pass through a plurality of middle transmission links such as gear, worm gear, belt, lead screw pair, shaft coupling from the servomotor as power source to workpiece, has produced bigger rotary inertia, strain, backlass, motion delay, friction, vibration, noise and wearing and tearing etc. in these links.Owing to be subjected to the restriction of factors such as inertia in the machine driving, rigidity, wearing and tearing, can't realize required high movement velocity and precision.
Therefore, need a kind of two-dimension moving platform device that in the thin-wall pipes Laser Processing, the high-precision motion and the material processed of tubing is integrated in one in the art.This has very important significance for cutting down finished cost, improve working (machining) efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be intended to solve traditional servo electric rotating machine add rigidity deficiency, frictional force that the ball screw structure exists big, have problems such as backlash and dead band.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention discloses a kind of two-dimension moving platform device.This device comprises: linear axis, comprise that linear electric motors, line slideway, slide block and linear axis move plate, and wherein linear electric motors driving slide block moves back and forth along line slideway, thereby drives the moving plate rectilinear motion of the linear axis of fixedlying connected with slide block; Rotating shaft with hollow structure is fixedly installed on the moving plate of linear axis, and rotating shaft clamping tubing also utilizes direct driving motor to drive the tubing rotation; And the feedback transducer that is used for the sensing slide position, comprise the closed grating chi and the corresponding grating ruler reading head that are fixed on the line slideway side, wherein linear axis also comprises photoelectric limit switch, when slide block movement surpassed the precalculated position, photoelectric limit switch was opened and is made slide block no longer move on.
The movement velocity of two-dimension moving platform device provided by the present invention is faster, precision is higher, sealing characteristics is good, and its core component can use all the life, and operation expense is lower.In addition, two-dimension moving platform device of the present invention has the modularized design that high-precision motion and material processed are integrated in one, and is portable strong.And this device is structurally compact more, has increased the recycling rate of waterused of equipment, has reduced cost, has improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of two-dimension moving platform device according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of linear axis according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numeral:
1. hose rack, 2. tubing protection flexible pipe, 3. pneumatic system, 4. tubing, 5. rotating shaft, 6. linear axis; 7. workbench, the 8. hard limited block of machinery, 9. guide rail, 10. side plate, 11. linear motor rotor; 12. the grating chi, 13. read heads, 14. slide blocks, 15. linear motor stator electrics, 16. photoelectric limit switch
The specific embodiment
Each preferred embodiment of the present invention below will be discussed.But it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that herein detailed description not as limiting the scope of the invention, the present invention also can be achieved by modification or other equivalent way of following each embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of two-dimension moving platform device according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, two-dimension moving platform can comprise: rotating shaft, linear axis and feedback transducer etc.
Rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the moving plate of linear axis.Interior of rotating shaft is a hollow structure, so that whole tubing can pass.Particularly, tubing inserts interior of rotating shaft from the rotating shaft left end, and passes from the collet of rotating shaft tubing grasping system.In one example, can realize clamping and unclamping the function of tubing by the pneumatic system of interior of rotating shaft.Interior of rotating shaft can be provided with the non-maintaining direct driving motor of high-performance.Because motor is taked the directly design of driving, can omit reduction gearing etc., so can reach the high acceleration and the high accuracy of rotating shaft.The high speed rotation of direct driving motor drives the tubing rotation.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the two-dimension moving platform device also can comprise tubing protection flexible pipe, is used for protection tubing when automatic feed.Tubing is installed flexible pipe and is installed on the hose rack, and hose rack can be fixed on the moving plate of linear axis by for example screw.
Fig. 2 illustrates an example of linear axis.As required, linear axis can comprise the suitable components that is selected from down in the group: the hard limited block of machinery, guide rail, side plate, linear electric motors, grating chi, grating ruler reading head, slide block, photoelectric limit switch, the moving plate of linear axis etc.
Drive slide block by linear electric motors, make slide block, thereby drive the moving firm and hard existing rectilinear motion of the linear axis of fixedlying connected with slide block along the line slideway straight reciprocating motion.Because linear electric motors directly drive and have saved middle transmission link, therefore can realize high acceleration and high accuracy, and can reduce wear, noise etc.
Two-dimension moving platform device of the present invention also comprises the feedback transducer of feedback slide block movement position, comprises the closed grating chi and the corresponding grating ruler reading head that are fixed on the line slideway side.In one example, can adopt high-resolution gration chi and high-precision encoder position feedback to realize the control of full cut-off ring.
In addition, two-dimension moving platform device of the present invention also can comprise photoelectric limit switch, and this photoelectric limit switch is a closed type.When slide block movement surpassed the precalculated position, photoelectric limit switch was opened and is made slide block no longer move on.In one example, it is spacing firmly also can on the position after each electronic limit switch omits a machinery to be set, so that stop platform to continue motion.
In another example of the present invention, can side plate be set in the both sides of the moving plate of linear axis.The magnetic field that side plate can effectively shield motion platform and produced, thus the influence of motor flux leakage reduced significantly to processing work.
In addition because support laser cutting chance uses the wet processing technology of cutting, therefore can linear axis and rotating shaft be set to waterproof sealing structure, enter its inside to prevent water mist etc.Preferably, can be configured both its waterproof sealing grade is reached more than the IP65.
This two-dimension moving platform device not only can be applied in the tubing laser cutting machine, but also can be applied in the measurement device of pipe material product.Compare with the motion platform that is driven by electric rotating machine, this platform provided by the present invention has the higher speed of service and precision.
Claims (4)
1. two-dimension moving platform device comprises:
Linear axis comprises that linear electric motors, line slideway, slide block and linear axis move plate, and wherein linear electric motors driving slide block moves back and forth along line slideway, thereby drives the moving plate rectilinear motion of the linear axis of fixedlying connected with slide block;
Rotating shaft with hollow structure is fixedly installed on the moving plate of linear axis, and rotating shaft clamping tubing also utilizes direct driving motor to drive the tubing rotation; And
The feedback transducer that is used for the sensing slide position comprises the closed grating chi and the corresponding grating ruler reading head that are fixed on the line slideway side,
Wherein linear axis also comprises photoelectric limit switch, and when slide block movement surpassed the precalculated position, photoelectric limit switch was opened and made slide block no longer move on.
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it is spacing firmly that machinery is installed on the position of photoelectric limit switch back.
3. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that linear axis and rotating shaft are waterproof sealing structure.
4. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the both sides of the moving plate of linear axis side plate is installed, in order to the shielding magnetic field that exemplary motion stage device produced.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210015727.8A CN103212799B (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | A kind of two-dimension moving platform device being applicable to thin-wall pipes Laser Micro-Machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210015727.8A CN103212799B (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | A kind of two-dimension moving platform device being applicable to thin-wall pipes Laser Micro-Machining |
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CN103212799A true CN103212799A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
CN103212799B CN103212799B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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CN201210015727.8A Active CN103212799B (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | A kind of two-dimension moving platform device being applicable to thin-wall pipes Laser Micro-Machining |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103537814A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-29 | 昆山思拓机器有限公司 | Support and guide device for nonmetal rack processing |
CN107677298A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-09 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of spatially spiral telecontrol equipment |
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CN103537814A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-29 | 昆山思拓机器有限公司 | Support and guide device for nonmetal rack processing |
CN107677298A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-09 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of spatially spiral telecontrol equipment |
CN107677298B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-10-11 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of spatially spiral telecontrol equipment |
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