CN103210800B - All-weather ecological seedling raising system - Google Patents
All-weather ecological seedling raising system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103210800B CN103210800B CN201310091809.5A CN201310091809A CN103210800B CN 103210800 B CN103210800 B CN 103210800B CN 201310091809 A CN201310091809 A CN 201310091809A CN 103210800 B CN103210800 B CN 103210800B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- control system
- pallet
- temperature
- light compensating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009123 feedback regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an all-weather ecological seedling raising system, in particular to an all-weather imitative-ecological intelligent control and adjusting seedling raising system. The system has the advantages that a disc column type seedling raising frame is adopted as a bearing main body, so the structure is stable; the seedling raising frame is also provided with various types of equipment, so the structure is concise, and the utilization rate of space is high; the conditions of a seedling raising room can be subjected to monitoring and timely and automatic adjusting by an intelligent control system which consists of multiple sensors and a remote control terminal, so a great amount of labor is saved, and the cost is saved; and the system is more suitable for large-scale seedling raising, and the effect is obvious.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural facility, be specially a kind of round-the-clock Ecology intelligent control regulating joint seedling system.
Background technology
As the saying goes " seedling strengthens half harvest "; that is, the growth situation of seedling is directly connected to the growth of plant, in order to ensure growing up healthy and sound of crop plant; people often adopt greenhouse, hotbed or nursery protect tiny seedling and cultivate, and this process is nursery.In conventional seedling raising process, it is more that nursery, greenhouse combines, but regardless of which kind of technique, facility is all fairly simple, is suitable for small-scale nursery, is then difficult to large-scale nursery the effect reaching expectation.On large-scale seedling raising process, no matter be the distribution density of seedling or the link of needs adjustment, very large difference is had compared with small-scale seedling raising process, the experience of seedling raising process on a small scale, all be difficult to using on extensive seedling raising process, along with deepening constantly of agricultural mechanized processes is carried out, large-scale seedling raising process is urgently to be resolved hurrily on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of round-the-clock ecological breeding system, to solve the shortcoming in above-mentioned background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of round-the-clock ecological breeding system, for being arranged on a series of equipment in seedling rearing room, comprise intelligence control system, seedling culture frame, light compensating apparatus, irrigation rig and blowing device, wherein, described seedling culture frame is disk column type seedling culture frame, utilizes the structural capacity of die mould dish to be combined with post, there is no structural beams, breach traditional use crossbeam and column formation shelf, put the mode of pallet processed above again, save crossbearer steel.Comprising pallet and pillar, pallet horizontal positioned, is rectangle, edge tilts as vertical edges, form square groove shape, described in the seedling-cultivating tray that grows seedlings just be placed in pallet, described pillar adopts angle steel, perpendicular with pallet, be arranged on the corner of pallet, the described interior angle of pillar angle steel and the angle of pallet match, and described pallet is multiple, stacked on top of one another is arranged, headspace between layers, described light compensating apparatus comprises light compensating lamp, light compensating lamp holder, steel cable and lifting motor, described light compensating lamp holder is the rectangle frame-shaped structure of angle steel composition, be arranged between upper tray and lower tray, two ends are fixed on by self-locking device hangs down on the steel cable of pallet both sides, described lifting motor is arranged on post top portion, drive steel cable by rotating shaft, steel cable is wound around on the rotary shaft, drives the lifting of light compensating lamp holder under the rotation of rotating shaft, described irrigation rig comprises water main, water inlet pipe, return branch and the switch valve being arranged on the water inlet pipe mouth of pipe, be arranged on the check valve in return branch, described water inlet pipe and return branch are all connected on water main, water main is arranged on seedling culture frame side and vertically arranges, described water inlet pipe and return branch are horizontally disposed with, one group of water inlet pipe is all provided with at described every layer of pallet, return branch, described water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of seedling-cultivating tray, the below of light compensating lamp, the switch valve port on top is facing to the one end in pallet, described return branch is arranged on the below of pallet, one end open is located at the bottom opening place of pallet, described blowing device comprises the ventilating fan being arranged on side in seedling rearing room and the small fan being arranged on each seedling culture frame one end, desultory wind can be blown out and strong and weak wind carrys out simulating nature gentle breeze, while increasing indoor air flows, strengthen the toughness of seedling plants, make it grow up healthy and sound, described intelligence control system comprises Long-distance Control case, illumination control system, temperature control system and CO
2control system, described Long-distance Control case respectively with irrigation control system, illumination control system, temperature control system and CO
2control system is connected, directly control, described irrigation control system comprises irrigation controller and humidity sensor, humidity sensor is arranged between seedling-cultivating tray and pallet, can the humidity of Real-Time Monitoring seedling-cultivating tray, described irrigation controller is in parallel with humidity sensor, the humidity information monitored according to humidity sensor and the time of setting judge whether to need to irrigate, and carry out the humidity conditions of irrigating seedling-cultivating tray by control irrigation device and carry out feedback regulation, described illumination control system comprises light intensity controller and illuminance sensor, described illuminance sensor is arranged on the pillar on seedling-cultivating tray side, can Real-Time Monitoring indoor illumination intensity, described light intensity controller is connected with illuminance sensor, judge whether to need light filling according to the illumination intensity information that illuminance sensor monitors, and carry out light filling by controlling light compensating apparatus, described temperature control system comprises temperature controller, temperature sensor, electric heating equipment and stay-warm case elevator, described temperature sensor is arranged on center in seedling rearing room, can Real-Time Monitoring indoor temperature, described temperature controller and temperature sensor and electric heating equipment, stay-warm case elevator connects, indoor temperature situation is judged according to the temperature information that temperature sensor monitors arrives, and heat up by controlling electric heating equipment, by controlling stay-warm case elevator, stay-warm case rising is lowered the temperature, described CO
2control system comprises CO
2controller, CO
2concentration sensor and roof window, described CO
2the position of sensor setting in seedling rearing room under center deviation, can the indoor CO of Real-Time Monitoring
2concentration, described CO
2controller and CO
2concentration sensor is connected with roof window, according to CO
2the CO that concentration sensor monitors
2concentration information judges indoor CO
2concentration levels, and come indoor CO by opening and closing roof window
2concentration regulates.
The round-the-clock ecological breeding system of one based on the said equipment, its Based Intelligent Control is realized by following measures:
1. intelligent irrigation: when the humidity sensor of irrigation control system monitors the irrigation time of seedling-cultivating tray humidity lower than setting value or setting, irrigation controller controls and starts irrigation rig to irrigate, water or nutrient solution mixed liquor are delivered in seedling-cultivating tray, after irrigating certain hour, close irrigation rig, and by unnecessary mixed-liquor return, prevent excess moisture in seedling-cultivating tray and flood seedling, complete the Intelligent adjustment of irrigating moisturizing with this.
2. Intelligent supplemental lighting: when the illuminance sensor of illumination control system monitors intensity of illumination lower than setting value, indoor light is not enough, light intensity controller controls and starts light compensating apparatus to carry out light filling, described light compensating apparatus determines the height of light compensating lamp according to the growth of seedling degree in seedling-cultivating tray, regulated by lifting motor, during light filling, divide in the supreme period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m in the early morning of every day, open the light compensating lamp of side in the east on light compensating lamp holder, arrive before and after noon, open whole light compensating lamps, the afternoon to the dusk time-division, open the light compensating lamp of side, west on light compensating lamp holder, with the lifting process of this simulated solar, above-mentioned cyclic process is repeated during night, each circulation timei is 12 hours, the Intelligent adjustment of illumination light filling is completed with this.
3. intelligent temperature control: when temperature control system temperature sensor monitors to indoor temperature exceed or lower than setting range time, temperature controller regulates according to actual conditions, during the most high threshold of indoor temperature higher than preference temperature, temperature controller controls stay-warm case elevator and rises, lower the temperature to seedling-cultivating tray, to optimum range, stay-warm case elevator resets, during the lowest threshold of indoor temperature lower than preference temperature, temperature controller controls electric heating equipment and opens, to nursery heating indoor, make to remain in optimum range in seedling rearing room, the Intelligent adjustment of temperature is completed with this.
4. Intelligent adjustment CO
2concentration: work as CO
2the CO of control system
2concentration sensor monitors indoor CO
2concentration exceed or lower than setting range time, CO
2controller controls and opens roof window, and under the air circulation of blowing device, the air in seedling rearing room and outdoor air exchange, and carry out the CO in conditioning chamber
2concentration, makes it the scope remaining on suitable growth, completes CO with this
2the Intelligent adjustment of concentration, had both given the oxygen that the early growth of seedling provides sufficient, gave again the CO that the photosynthesis of plant provides sufficient
2.
In the present invention, the angle steel of described pillar and light compensating lamp holder distributes porose, by ensureing that the present invention is integrally-built stable by fixing for bolt, the hole on light compensating lamp holder can also make through steel cable be free to slide, ensure freely being elevated of light compensating lamp.
In the present invention, the bottom surface of described pallet is set to shiny surface that can be reflective, can reflex in seedling-cultivating tray below, improve the availability of light source after above the light of light compensating lamp is radiated at.
In the present invention, the water inlet pipe top end opening of described irrigation rig and return branch top end opening are separately positioned on the two ends of pallet, water can be made to flow through whole seedling-cultivating tray when irrigation, improve irrigation effect, and using water wisely.
In the present invention, the switch valve of described irrigation rig is normally open, and the circulating direction of check valve is flow to water main from the top of return branch, forbids reverse flow, and when preventing from irrigating, return branch water inlet affects irrigation effect.
In the present invention, described irrigation rig is connected with nutrient solution injection device, and nutrient solution can flow to seedling-cultivating tray by irrigation installation together with water, supplements the nutrients while giving seedling moisturizing.
In the present invention, the Long-distance Control case of described intelligence control system is also connected with video monitoring equipment and memory device, video monitoring equipment can show the information in seedling rearing room in real time, mutually confirm with the information of each controller and supplement, prevent controller failure from causing the accident, described memory device can store the monitoring of each controller and adjustment information, with use for future reference.
In the present invention, the equipment of all Based Intelligent Control all can carry out manual adjustments, prevents that automatically adjusting staggers the time causes the accident.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is rational in infrastructure, successful, adopts disk column type seedling culture frame as carrying main body, Stability Analysis of Structures, seedling culture frame loads various equipment simultaneously, and structure is simplified, and space availability ratio is high, with the intelligence control system that multiple sensors and remote control terminal form, can implementing monitoring be carried out to a seedling rearing room situation and automatically regulate in time, both save a large amount of staff, and again saved cost, be more suitable for extensive nursery, Be very effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is seedling culture frame structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is light filling circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Based Intelligent Control schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: pillar 1, pallet 2, seedling-cultivating tray 3, steel cable 4, rotating shaft 5, lifting motor 6, water inlet pipe 7, return branch 8, light compensating lamp holder 9, self-locking device 10, light compensating lamp 11, water main 12.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
The round-the-clock ecological breeding system of one see Fig. 1-4, comprise intelligence control system, seedling culture frame, light compensating apparatus, irrigation rig and blowing device, wherein, described seedling culture frame is disk column type seedling culture frame, comprise pallet 2 and pillar 1, pallet 2 horizontal positioned, for rectangle, edge tilts as vertical edges, forms square groove shape, the described seedling-cultivating tray 3 grown seedlings just is placed in pallet 2, described pillar 1 is perpendicular with pallet 2, and be arranged on the corner of pallet 2, described pallet 2 is multiple, stacked on top of one another is arranged, headspace between layers, described light compensating apparatus comprises light compensating lamp 11, light compensating lamp holder 9, steel cable 4 and lifting motor 6, described light compensating lamp holder 9 is rectangle frame-shaped structure, be arranged between upper tray 2 and lower tray 2, two ends are fixed on by self-locking device 10 hangs down on the steel cable 4 of pallet 2 both sides, described lifting motor 6 is arranged on pillar 1 top, drive steel cable 4 by rotating shaft 5, steel cable 4 is wrapped on rotating shaft 5, drives the lifting of light compensating lamp holder 9 under the rotation of rotating shaft 5, described irrigation rig comprises water main 12, water inlet pipe 7, return branch 8 and the switch valve being arranged on water inlet pipe 7 mouth of pipe, be arranged on the check valve in return branch 8, described water inlet pipe 7 and return branch 8 are all connected on water main 12, water main 12 is arranged on seedling culture frame side and vertically arranges, described water inlet pipe 7 and return branch 8 are horizontally disposed with, one group of water inlet pipe 7 is all provided with at described every layer of pallet 2, return branch 8, described water inlet pipe 7 is arranged on the top of seedling-cultivating tray 3, the below of light compensating lamp 11, the switch valve port on top is facing to the one end in pallet 2, described return branch 8 is arranged on the below of pallet 2, one end open is located at the bottom opening place of pallet 2, described blowing device comprises the ventilating fan being arranged on side in seedling rearing room and the small fan being arranged on each seedling culture frame one end, desultory wind can be blown out and strong and weak wind carrys out simulating nature gentle breeze, while increasing indoor air flows, strengthen the toughness of seedling plants, make it grow up healthy and sound, described intelligence control system comprises Long-distance Control case, illumination control system, temperature control system and CO
2control system, described Long-distance Control case respectively with irrigation control system, illumination control system, temperature control system and CO
2control system is connected, directly control, described irrigation control system comprises irrigation controller and humidity sensor, humidity sensor is arranged between seedling-cultivating tray 3 and pallet 2, can the humidity of Real-Time Monitoring seedling-cultivating tray, described irrigation controller is connected with humidity sensor, judge whether to need to irrigate according to the humidity information that humidity sensor monitors, and carry out the humidity conditions of irrigating seedling-cultivating tray by control irrigation device and carry out feedback regulation, described illumination control system comprises light intensity controller and illuminance sensor, described illuminance sensor is arranged on the pillar 1 on seedling-cultivating tray side, can Real-Time Monitoring indoor illumination intensity, described light intensity controller is connected with illuminance sensor, judge whether to need light filling according to the illumination intensity information that illuminance sensor monitors, and carry out light filling by controlling light compensating apparatus, described temperature control system comprises temperature controller, temperature sensor, electric heating equipment and stay-warm case elevator, described temperature sensor is arranged on center in seedling rearing room, can Real-Time Monitoring indoor temperature, described temperature controller and temperature sensor and electric heating equipment, stay-warm case elevator connects, indoor temperature situation is judged according to the temperature information that temperature sensor monitors arrives, and heat up by controlling electric heating equipment, by controlling stay-warm case elevator, stay-warm case rising is lowered the temperature, described CO
2control system comprises CO
2controller, CO
2concentration sensor and roof window, described CO
2the position of sensor setting in seedling rearing room under center deviation, can the indoor CO of Real-Time Monitoring
2concentration, described CO
2controller and CO
2concentration sensor is connected with roof window, according to CO
2the CO that concentration sensor monitors
2concentration information judges indoor CO
2concentration levels, and come indoor CO by opening and closing roof window
2concentration regulates.
In the present invention, water inlet pipe 7 top end opening of described irrigation rig and return branch 8 top end opening are separately positioned on the two ends of pallet 2, water can be made to flow through whole seedling-cultivating tray 3 when irrigation, improve irrigation effect, and using water wisely.
In the present invention, the switch valve of described irrigation rig is normally open, and the circulating direction of check valve is flow to water main 12 from the top of return branch 8, forbids reverse flow, and when preventing from irrigating, return branch water inlet affects irrigation effect.
In the present invention, described irrigation rig is connected with nutrient solution injection device, and nutrient solution can flow to seedling-cultivating tray by irrigation installation together with water, supplements the nutrients while giving seedling moisturizing.
In the present invention, the Long-distance Control case of described intelligence control system is also connected with video monitoring equipment and memory device, video monitoring equipment can show the general information in seedling rearing room in real time, mutually confirm with the information of each controller and supplement, prevent controller failure from causing the accident, described memory device can store the monitoring of each controller and adjustment information, with use for future reference.
In the present invention, the equipment of all Based Intelligent Control all can carry out manual adjustments, prevents that automatically adjusting staggers the time causes the accident.
One of the present invention round-the-clock ecological breeding system, in seedling raising process, carries out Intelligent adjustment by following process:
When the humidity sensor of irrigation control system monitors seedling-cultivating tray humidity lower than setting value, irrigation controller controls and starts irrigation rig to irrigate, water and nutrient solution mixed liquor are delivered in seedling-cultivating tray, after irrigating certain hour, close irrigation rig, and by unnecessary mixed-liquor return, prevent excess moisture in seedling-cultivating tray and flood seedling, complete the Intelligent adjustment of irrigating moisturizing with this;
When the illuminance sensor of illumination control system monitors intensity of illumination lower than setting value, indoor light is not enough, light intensity controller controls and starts light compensating apparatus to carry out light filling, described light compensating apparatus determines the height of light compensating lamp according to the growth of seedling degree in seedling-cultivating tray, regulated by lifting motor, during light filling, divide in the supreme period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m in the early morning of every day, open the light compensating lamp of side in the east on light compensating lamp holder, arrive before and after noon, open whole light compensating lamps, the afternoon to the dusk time-division, open the light compensating lamp of side, west on light compensating lamp holder, with the lifting process of this simulated solar, above-mentioned cyclic process is repeated during night, each circulation timei is 12 hours, the Intelligent adjustment of illumination light filling is completed with this,
When temperature control system temperature sensor monitors to indoor temperature exceed or lower than setting range time, temperature controller regulates according to actual conditions, during the most high threshold of indoor temperature higher than preference temperature, temperature controller controls stay-warm case elevator and rises, lower the temperature to seedling-cultivating tray, to optimum range, stay-warm case elevator resets, during the lowest threshold of indoor temperature lower than preference temperature, temperature controller controls electric heating equipment and opens, to nursery heating indoor, make to remain in optimum range in seedling rearing room, complete the Intelligent adjustment of temperature with this;
Work as CO
2the CO of control system
2concentration sensor monitors indoor CO
2concentration exceed or lower than setting range time, CO
2controller controls and opens roof window, and under the air circulation of blowing device, the air in seedling rearing room and outdoor air exchange, and carry out the CO in conditioning chamber
2concentration, makes it the scope remaining on suitable growth, completes CO with this
2the Intelligent adjustment of concentration, had both given the oxygen that the early growth of seedling provides sufficient, gave again the CO that the photosynthesis of plant provides sufficient
2.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a round-the-clock ecological breeding system, it is characterized in that, comprise intelligence control system, seedling culture frame, light compensating apparatus, irrigation rig and blowing device, wherein, described seedling culture frame is disk column type seedling culture frame, comprise pallet and pillar, pallet horizontal positioned, for rectangle, edge tilts as vertical edges, form square groove shape, the seedling-cultivating tray grown seedlings just is placed in pallet, described pillar adopts angle steel, perpendicular with pallet, be arranged on the corner of pallet, the described interior angle of pillar angle steel and the angle of pallet match, described pallet is multiple, stacked on top of one another is arranged, headspace between layers, described light compensating apparatus comprises light compensating lamp, light compensating lamp holder, steel cable and lifting motor, described light compensating lamp holder is the rectangle frame-shaped structure of angle steel composition, be arranged between upper tray and lower tray, two ends are fixed on by self-locking device hangs down on the steel cable of pallet both sides, described lifting motor is arranged on post top portion, drive steel cable by rotating shaft, steel cable is wound around on the rotary shaft, drives the lifting of light compensating lamp holder under the rotation of rotating shaft, described irrigation rig comprises water main, water inlet pipe, return branch and the switch valve being arranged on the water inlet pipe mouth of pipe, be arranged on the check valve in return branch, described water inlet pipe and return branch are all connected on water main, water main is vertically arranged in seedling culture frame side, described water inlet pipe and return branch are horizontally disposed with, every layer described, pallet is all provided with one group of water inlet pipe, return branch, described water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of seedling-cultivating tray, the below of light compensating lamp, the switch valve port on top is facing to the one end in pallet, described return branch is arranged on the below of pallet, one end open is located at the bottom opening place of pallet, described blowing device comprises the ventilating fan being arranged on side in seedling rearing room and the small fan being arranged on each seedling culture frame one end, described intelligence control system comprises Long-distance Control case, illumination control system, temperature control system and CO
2control system, described Long-distance Control case respectively with irrigation control system, illumination control system, temperature control system and CO
2control system is connected, described irrigation control system comprises irrigation controller and humidity sensor, humidity sensor is arranged between seedling-cultivating tray and pallet, irrigation controller is connected with humidity sensor, described illumination control system comprises light intensity controller and illuminance sensor, described illuminance sensor is arranged on the pillar on seedling-cultivating tray side, light intensity controller is connected with illuminance sensor, described temperature control system comprises temperature controller, temperature sensor, electric heating equipment and stay-warm case elevator, described temperature sensor is arranged on center in seedling rearing room, temperature controller and temperature sensor and electric heating equipment, stay-warm case elevator connects, described CO
2control system comprises CO
2controller, CO
2concentration sensor and roof window, described CO
2concentration sensor is arranged on the position in seedling rearing room under center deviation, described CO
2controller and CO
2concentration sensor is connected with roof window.
2. according to the round-the-clock ecological breeding system of the one described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the round-the-clock ecological breeding system of the one based on the said equipment, its Based Intelligent Control is realized by following measures:
1. intelligent irrigation: when the humidity sensor of irrigation control system monitors seedling-cultivating tray humidity lower than setting value, irrigation controller controls and starts irrigation rig to irrigate, water and nutrient solution mixed liquor are delivered in seedling-cultivating tray, after irrigating certain hour, close irrigation rig, and by unnecessary mixed-liquor return, prevent excess moisture in seedling-cultivating tray and macerate root, complete the Intelligent adjustment of irrigating moisturizing with this;
2. Intelligent supplemental lighting: when the illuminance sensor of illumination control system monitors intensity of illumination lower than setting value, indoor light is not enough, light intensity controller controls and starts light compensating apparatus to carry out light filling, described light compensating apparatus determines the height of light compensating lamp according to the growth of seedling degree in seedling-cultivating tray, regulated by lifting motor, during light filling, divide in the supreme period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m in the early morning of every day, open the light compensating lamp of side in the east on light compensating lamp holder, arrive before and after noon, open whole light compensating lamps, the afternoon to the dusk time-division, open the light compensating lamp of side, west on light compensating lamp holder, with the lifting process of this simulated solar, above-mentioned cyclic process is repeated during night, each circulation timei is 12 hours, the Intelligent adjustment of illumination light filling is completed with this,
3. intelligent temperature control: when temperature control system temperature sensor monitors to indoor temperature exceed or lower than setting range time, temperature controller regulates according to actual conditions, during the most high threshold of indoor temperature higher than preference temperature, temperature controller controls stay-warm case elevator and rises, lower the temperature to seedling-cultivating tray, to optimum range, stay-warm case elevator resets, during the lowest threshold of indoor temperature lower than preference temperature, temperature controller controls electric heating equipment and opens, to nursery heating indoor, make to remain in optimum range in seedling rearing room, the Intelligent adjustment of temperature is completed with this,
4. Intelligent adjustment CO
2concentration: work as CO
2the CO of control system
2concentration sensor monitors indoor CO
2concentration exceed or lower than setting range time, CO
2controller controls and opens roof window, and under the air circulation of blowing device, the air in seedling rearing room and outdoor air exchange, and carry out the CO in conditioning chamber
2concentration, makes it the scope remaining on suitable growth, completes CO with this
2the Intelligent adjustment of concentration, had both given the oxygen that the early growth of seedling provides sufficient, gave again the CO that the photosynthesis of plant provides sufficient
2.
3., according to the round-the-clock ecological breeding system of the one described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the angle steel of described pillar and light compensating lamp holder distributes porose.
4. according to the round-the-clock ecological breeding system of the one described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described pallet is set to shiny surface that can be reflective.
5. according to the round-the-clock ecological breeding system of the one described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, water inlet pipe top end opening and the return branch top end opening of described irrigation rig are separately positioned on the upper and lower of pallet.
6. according to the round-the-clock ecological breeding system of the one described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the switch valve of described irrigation rig is normally open, and the circulating direction of check valve is flow to water main from the top of return branch, forbids reverse flow.
7., according to the round-the-clock ecological breeding system of the one described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described irrigation rig is connected with nutrient solution injection device.
8. according to the round-the-clock ecological breeding system of the one described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the Long-distance Control case of described intelligence control system is also connected with video monitoring equipment and memory device.
9. according to the round-the-clock ecological breeding system of the one described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the equipment of all Based Intelligent Control all can manual adjustments.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310091809.5A CN103210800B (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2013-03-21 | All-weather ecological seedling raising system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310091809.5A CN103210800B (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2013-03-21 | All-weather ecological seedling raising system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103210800A CN103210800A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
| CN103210800B true CN103210800B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
Family
ID=48809253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310091809.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103210800B (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2013-03-21 | All-weather ecological seedling raising system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103210800B (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103477958B (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2016-08-17 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Three-dimensional plant cultivates automatic watering function system and the method utilizing this system to control to water |
| CN104855180A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-26 | 龚颖 | Internet-based intelligent planting device, system and method |
| CN105075733A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-25 | 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 | Illumination-enhanced multi-layer seedling culture box |
| CN105052719B (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2019-01-25 | 桂林国宏裕民科技有限公司 | A kind of shoot vegetable breeding apparatus control system |
| RU2018141230A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2020-07-09 | Панасоник Интеллекчуал Проперти Менеджмент Ко., Лтд. | PLANT GROWING DEVICE |
| CN106342584A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Suaeda salsa plant seedbed for restoration of saline-alkali land |
| CN106508500A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-03-22 | 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 | Fruit tree seedling raising device |
| CN106900425B (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2020-10-30 | 中原工学院 | Intelligent integrated control system for agricultural vegetable greenhouse |
| CN106922423A (en) * | 2017-03-18 | 2017-07-07 | 郑宇� | A kind of intelligent three-dimensional ecological organic farm |
| CN108432707A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-24 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of plant-feed insect is intelligent to raise frame and its application method |
| CN108901528A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-11-30 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | A kind of summer water management method of substrate culture blueberry |
| CN108505642B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-09-13 | 浙江世贸装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of decorating wall and preparation method thereof |
| CN108719038A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-11-02 | 杜宁 | A kind of fully-automatic intelligent bean sprout culture system |
| CN108901498A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥名华教育科技有限公司 | A kind of afforestation seedling culture case |
| CN110896755A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-03-24 | 杨洁涛 | Column strawberry planting device |
| CN115088526A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-09-23 | 河北科技大学 | Intelligent seedling raising cabin based on campus agricultural planting education practice platform |
| CN115152489A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-11 | 航天生物集团广梅航天育种研发中心 | Cabinet capable of shortening illumination of flower traditional Chinese medicinal material tissue culture seedlings |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201706325U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-01-12 | 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 | Light regulating system applied to artificial light cultivation bracket |
| CN201837884U (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-05-18 | 宁波金太阳光伏科技有限公司 | Automatic agricultural production control system for intelligent high-efficiency greenhouse |
| CN102084789A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-06-08 | 梁雄 | Intelligent integrated control planting device |
| CN201967428U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-09-14 | 威廉查尔斯希尔 | Intelligent light supplement system for plants |
| CN202476181U (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-10-10 | 陈平 | Indoor intelligent soil culture apparatus for vegetables and flowers |
| CN202722195U (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2013-02-13 | 罗棣楹 | Light-emitting diode (LED) optical disk three-dimensional multilayer film type water culture frame |
| CN203369152U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-01-01 | 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 | All-weather ecological seedling growing system |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3105482B2 (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 2000-10-30 | 株式会社テクノバ | Seedling raising equipment |
| US7472513B2 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2009-01-06 | Cets, Llc | Controlled environment system and method for rapid propagation of seed potato stocks |
| JP2009034055A (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-19 | Taiyo Kogyo Co Ltd | Apparatus for raising seedling and system for raising seedling equipped with the same |
-
2013
- 2013-03-21 CN CN201310091809.5A patent/CN103210800B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201706325U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-01-12 | 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 | Light regulating system applied to artificial light cultivation bracket |
| CN201837884U (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-05-18 | 宁波金太阳光伏科技有限公司 | Automatic agricultural production control system for intelligent high-efficiency greenhouse |
| CN102084789A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-06-08 | 梁雄 | Intelligent integrated control planting device |
| CN201967428U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-09-14 | 威廉查尔斯希尔 | Intelligent light supplement system for plants |
| CN202476181U (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-10-10 | 陈平 | Indoor intelligent soil culture apparatus for vegetables and flowers |
| CN202722195U (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2013-02-13 | 罗棣楹 | Light-emitting diode (LED) optical disk three-dimensional multilayer film type water culture frame |
| CN203369152U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-01-01 | 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 | All-weather ecological seedling growing system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103210800A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103210800B (en) | All-weather ecological seedling raising system | |
| CN205018017U (en) | Intelligence water planting vegetable planting cabinet | |
| CN205284354U (en) | Morning and evening tides formula multilayer seedling bed frame and system | |
| CN203369152U (en) | All-weather ecological seedling growing system | |
| CN105104158A (en) | Intelligent hydroponic vegetable cultivating cabinet | |
| CN103563685A (en) | Self-adaptive light supplementing system and method for plant factory | |
| CN205408842U (en) | Automatic it grows seedlings to change cultivates room | |
| CN206196583U (en) | A kind of three dimensional-planting-breeding self-circulation irrigation greening module system | |
| CN104472335A (en) | Greenhouse type plant factory system for flower production | |
| CN104996199B (en) | A kind of effective carbon-dioxide fertilizer apparatus and fertilizing method | |
| CN100559928C (en) | The preparation method of bagged edible fungus suspension cultivation batch production workshop | |
| CN112449908B (en) | Light following and supplementing system in facility cultivation | |
| CN102972234A (en) | Solar photovoltaic greenhouse for mulberry planting | |
| CN208509670U (en) | A kind of light compensating apparatus for solid cultivation bed | |
| CN216874156U (en) | Small greenhouse | |
| CN214961462U (en) | Multi-layer lifting type cultivation device | |
| CN206620527U (en) | A kind of planting edible mushroom room being moved easily | |
| CN202617901U (en) | Automatic nutrient liquid pH value and fertilizer concentration adjusting device of three-dimensional hydroponic plant factory | |
| CN205431264U (en) | Solar energy plant factory greenhouse | |
| CN203217407U (en) | Intelligent control system for seedling culture | |
| CN205017960U (en) | Be suitable for solar heat storage formula drought that low temperature environment fruit vegetables grew seedlings greenhouse of growing seedlings | |
| CN204499002U (en) | A kind of greenhouse type plant factor system for the production of flowers and plants | |
| CN114667871A (en) | Freely piece together formula wisdom big-arch shelter device | |
| CN209473157U (en) | A kind of efficient grape Forcing cultivation company canopy | |
| CN202958316U (en) | Sunshade heat preservation shed for cultivating nursery stock seeding |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: GUO HANHUA Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHANGSHA BIYE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20131225 Owner name: CHANGSHA BIYE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND Effective date: 20131225 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 410100 CHANGSHA, HUNAN PROVINCE TO: 410300 CHANGSHA, HUNAN PROVINCE |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20131225 Address after: 410300, 13, Jinsha Road, Chengxi community office, Liuyang, Hunan Province Applicant after: Guo Hanhua Applicant after: CHANGSHA BIYE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Biguiyuan Mizuki Chunhua No. 325 410100 Hunan Province, Changsha County city Xingsha Changsha Street Community Garden Xingsha Avenue Street No. 60 Applicant before: CHANGSHA BIYE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: CHANGSHA BIYE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GUO HANHUA Effective date: 20150514 Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHANGSHA BIYE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150514 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Seeking for it Inventor after: Wang Zheng Inventor after: Yu Jianjun Inventor after: Luo Zanxing Inventor before: Guo Hanhua Inventor before: Wang Zheng Inventor before: Seeking for it Inventor before: Yu Jianjun Inventor before: Luo Zanxing |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: GUO HANHUA WANG ZHENG XUN LIZHI YU JIANJUN LUO ZANXING TO: XUN LIZHI WANG ZHENG YU JIANJUN LUO ZANXING |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20150514 Address after: Biguiyuan Mizuki Chunhua No. 325 410100 Hunan Province, Changsha County city Xingsha Changsha Street Community Garden Xingsha Avenue Street No. 60 Applicant after: CHANGSHA BIYE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410300, 13, Jinsha Road, Chengxi community office, Liuyang, Hunan Province Applicant before: Guo Hanhua Applicant before: CHANGSHA BIYE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 410003 Hunan province Changsha Kaifu District, the provincial radio and Television Center yuan Bei Yuan Road No. 101 golden heart Patentee after: HUNAN BIYE BIOTECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 417699 Hunan province Loudi city Xinhua County Economic Development Zone, three village Meishan Folk Culture Village 2 phase 2 Patentee before: Xinhua County Biye ecological agriculture science and Technology Co.,Ltd. Address after: 417699 Hunan province Loudi city Xinhua County Economic Development Zone, three village Meishan Folk Culture Village 2 phase 2 Patentee after: Xinhua County Biye ecological agriculture science and Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Biguiyuan Mizuki Chunhua No. 325 410100 Hunan Province, Changsha County city Xingsha Changsha Street Community Garden Xingsha Avenue Street No. 60 Patentee before: CHANGSHA BIYE ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150624 |