A kind of grinding head device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fragile material such as pottery, glass deep process technology field, especially, relate to a kind of grinding head device.
Background technology
In the fragile material preprocessing technology for processing such as pottery, glass, conventionally to carry out grinding to the dull and stereotyped fragile material after cuttingProcessing, to eliminate sharp cutting edge and micro-crack, increases security and the working strength of fragile material. Most widely used at presentAutomation equipment for grinding is the bilateral linear edge grinder of level, and conventional two edge polishers form one group and support the use, and two edge polishers are logicalNormal layout one-tenth L-type in 90 °, adds and is difficult to be rotated processing man-hour, cannot grinding go out circular arc, and the outward appearance processing is notAttractive in appearance, exist in addition efficiency product angle low, that process easily to burst apart, be difficult to meet processing request.
Therefore, developing a kind of novel grinding head device has been technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of grinding head device, with solve add be difficult to be rotated processing man-hour, cannot grinding go out circular arc,The technical problem of easily bursting apart etc. in the product angle that the outward appearance processing is not attractive in appearance, efficiency is low, process.
For achieving the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of grinding head device to comprise drive unit, hung dressPut, tumbler, synchronous belt power conveying device and grinding wheel component, drive unit connects suspension arrangement, suspension arrangement connects and turnsMoving device, tumbler connects synchronous belt power conveying device, and synchronous belt power conveying device connects grinding wheel component.
Further, drive unit comprises cylinder, air cylinder fixed plate, tooth bar, gear and gear fixation hollow axle, and cylinder passes throughAir cylinder fixed plate connects tooth bar, the mutual interlock of rack and pinion, and the bottom of gear is provided with coaxial gear fixation hollow axle.
Further, cylinder is connected the gear that promotes to be arranged on gear fixation hollow axle to drive bistrique by screwed hole with tooth barDevice rotates.
Further, suspension arrangement comprises suspended axle and connector, and the gear of suspended axle and drive unit coaxially arranges, and drives dressThe gear fixation hollow axle sleeve of putting is on suspended axle, and connector is arranged on suspended axle.
Further, in suspension arrangement, be also provided with thrust bearing and rolling bearing.
Further, tumbler comprises rotor plate, top board, guide pad, compact heap, vertical rod and base plate, top board and guide padBe connected, top board is placed on rotor plate, and guide pad is positioned at the straight trough of rotor plate just, and can move along groove, compact heap and turningMoving plate be connected restriction grinding head device can only rotate, base plate and top board are connected by vertical rod.
Further, synchronous belt power conveying device comprises motor, synchronous pulley and Timing Belt, and motor and grinding wheel component are arranged onOn base plate, synchronous pulley is arranged on respectively on motor and grinding wheel component, and motor and grinding wheel component are by the Timing Belt on synchronous pulleyCarry out power transmission.
Further, grinding wheel component comprises grinding wheel spindle and emery wheel, and emery wheel is connected to grinding wheel spindle bottom, and Timing Belt is installed on grinding wheel spindleWheel.
Further, on the grinding wheel spindle between emery wheel and synchronous pulley, rolling bearing is installed, rolling bearing is respectively arranged with up and downBearing upper end cover and bearing bottom end cover, rolling bearing is provided with oil sealing with the position that bearing upper end cover and bearing bottom end cover are connected.
Further, cylinder is driving link, and stroke is the pitch circumference that makes to rotate with its meshed gears 1/4 circle.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
A, by drive unit and tumbler, solve easily and add man-hour difficulty and be rotated processing, cannot grinding go out the problem of circular arc,Drive unit and tumbler are realized synchronous belt power conveying device when rotation and are driven grinding wheel component to carry out skiving, regulate moreConvenient and swift, the free degree of rotation is higher, and while making to use, the product appearance that bistrique processes is attractive in appearance, and the effect of processingRate is high, due to can be multi-faceted, multi-angle processes, the product bight processing is not prone to cracking or damaged, addsWork speed is fast.
B, by rotating the guide pad in the straight trough of plate, can regulate the distance between grinding wheel spindle and suspended axle, bistrique returnsTurn radius, make to hang the grinding head body being arranged on grinding head body suspension arrangement and rotate around bistrique suspended axle with different radiuses, be i.e. rotation1/4 circular arc, this circular arc dual-side adjacent with member to be ground is all tangent, fillet that can grinding different radii, grinding efficiency is high, precisionGood, easy and simple to handle.
Except object described above, feature and advantage, the present invention also has other object, feature and advantage. BelowWith reference to figure, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing of a part that forms the application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, illustrative examples of the present invention andIts explanation is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the grinding head device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are elaborated, but the present invention can be defined by the claims and coverMultitude of different ways implement.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the grinding head device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, grinding head device comprises driving dressPut, suspension arrangement, tumbler, synchronous belt power conveying device and grinding wheel component, drive unit connects suspension arrangement, hangsDevice connection of rotating device, tumbler connects synchronous belt power conveying device, and synchronous belt power conveying device connects grinding wheel component,Drive unit comprises cylinder 1, air cylinder fixed plate 2, tooth bar 3, gear 4 and gear fixation hollow axle 5, and cylinder 1 passes through cylinderFixed head 2 connects tooth bar 3, tooth bar 3 and the mutual interlock of gear 4, and the bottom of gear 4 is provided with coaxial gear fixation hollow axle5, cylinder 1 is connected the gear 4 that promotes to be arranged on gear fixation hollow axle 5 to drive grinding head device by screwed hole with tooth bar 3Rotate, suspension arrangement comprises suspended axle 6 and connector 7, and suspended axle 6 coaxially arranges with the gear 4 of drive unit, drive unitGear fixation hollow axle 5 be enclosed within on suspended axle 6, connector is arranged on suspended axle 6, tumbler comprise rotor plate 8, topPlate 9, guide pad 10, compact heap 11, vertical rod 12 and base plate 13, top board 9 is connected with guide pad 10, and top board 9 is placed on rotationOn plate 8, guide pad 10 is positioned at the straight trough of rotor plate 8 just, and can move along groove, and compact heap 11 and rotor plate 8 are connectedRestriction grinding head device can only rotate, and base plate 13 is connected by vertical rod 12 with top board 9, and synchronous belt power conveying device comprises motor14, synchronous pulley 15 and Timing Belt 16, motor 14 and grinding wheel component are arranged on base plate 13, and synchronous pulley 15 is installed respectivelyOn motor 14 and grinding wheel component, motor 14 carries out power transmission with grinding wheel component by the Timing Belt 16 on synchronous pulley 15,Grinding wheel component comprises grinding wheel spindle 17 and emery wheel 18, and emery wheel 18 is connected to grinding wheel spindle 17 bottoms, on grinding wheel spindle 17, Timing Belt is installedWheel 15, is provided with rolling bearing on the grinding wheel spindle 17 between emery wheel 18 and synchronous pulley 15, and cylinder 1 is driving link, and stroke isMake to rotate with its meshed gears 4 pitch circumference of 1/4 circle. By drive unit and tumbler, solve easily and add man-hour difficulty and enterRow rotation processing, cannot grinding go out the problem of circular arc, drive unit and tumbler are realized synchronous belt power when rotation and are carriedDevice drives grinding wheel component to carry out skiving, regulates more conveniently, and the free degree of rotation is higher, and while making to use, bistrique addsWork product appearance is out attractive in appearance, and the efficiency of processing is high, due to can be multi-faceted, multi-angle processes, processProduct bight be not prone to cracking or damaged, process velocity is fast. By rotating the guide pad 10 in the straight trough of plate 8,Can regulate the distance between grinding wheel spindle 17 and suspended axle 6, i.e. the bistrique radius of gyration, makes suspension be arranged on grinding head body suspension arrangementOn grinding head body with different radiuses around bistrique suspended axle rotation, rotate 1/4 circular arc, this circular arc both sides adjacent with member to be groundLimit is all tangent, fillet that can grinding different radii, and grinding efficiency is high, and precision is good, easy and simple to handle.
It is also, cylinder 1 be connected by screwed hole with tooth bar 3 gear 4 that promotes to be arranged on gear fixation hollow axle 5 withDriving grinding head body is rotated, and hollow gear fixation hollow axle 5 is enclosed within on suspended axle 6, and is connected with rotor plate 8, top board 9 withGuide pad 10 is connected, and top board 9 is placed on rotor plate 8, and guide pad 10 is positioned at the straight trough of rotor plate 8 just, and can edgeGroove moves, and regulates suspended axle 6 with grinding wheel spindle 17 spacings so that the fillet of falling different radii, and motor 14 and grinding wheel spindle 17 are installationOn base plate 13, both carry out power transmission by Timing Belt 16, and base plate 13 is connected by vertical rod 12 with top board 9. WholeGrinding head body hangs on two suspension straight guides that are arranged on grinding head body suspension assembly by air cylinder fixed plate 2 and connector 7.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations. Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, etc.With replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.