CN103202265A - Water-saving water supply and drainage facility for giant spiny frog farming - Google Patents
Water-saving water supply and drainage facility for giant spiny frog farming Download PDFInfo
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- CN103202265A CN103202265A CN2013100949820A CN201310094982A CN103202265A CN 103202265 A CN103202265 A CN 103202265A CN 2013100949820 A CN2013100949820 A CN 2013100949820A CN 201310094982 A CN201310094982 A CN 201310094982A CN 103202265 A CN103202265 A CN 103202265A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the crossing field of farmland water conservancy and freshwater aquaculture and relates to a water-saving water supply and drainage facility for giant spiny frog farming. The water-saving water supply and drainage facility for giant spiny frog farming is characterized in that raw water from mountain springs and streams is settled into fresh water by the facility, the fresh water is filtered by a filter, one part of the filtered fresh water is sprayed for spray cooling by an atomizer through a temperature control valve, another part of the filtered fresh water is delivered to a low vacant position of a culture pond to be sprayed from a rotary micro-sprinkler by turning on the temperature control valve so as to keep skin of the giant spiny frog wet and increase the dissolved oxygen content of tank water in a giant spiny frog farm, and the last part of the filtered fresh water is delivered to the culture pond for changing water through a second manual valve, and waste water is discharged by a third manual valve. According to the design scheme, agricultural plant micro-spray irrigation technology is introduced to the giant spiny frog farm and is extended from the planting industry to the industry of giant spiny frog farming, and the water-saving water supply and drainage facility for giant spiny frog farming has the advantages of lower water consumption, capability of purifying water and lowering air temperature, and higher content of dissolved oxygen in water. The water-saving water supply and drainage facility for giant spiny frog farming is lower in investment, evident in economic benefit and easy to popularize and apply to like farms.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the crossing domain of irrigation and water conservancy and freshwater aquiculture.
Background technology
It is emerging culture fishery that the stone frog is cultured, and the nutritive value of the stone frog is higher, comes from it to the requirement height of water quality and growing environment, and existing many technical staff have delivered design.
As the patent of invention of Chinese patent literature publication numbers 201010223374.1, name is called " ecological cultivation method of a kind of stone frog ", the invention discloses the ecological cultivation method of a kind of stone frog, comprise that plant makes up, culturing time, the waterway water level, cultivation density, bait feeding, temperature adjusting and prevention from suffering from the diseases step, the plant that makes up is similar substantially to the ecotope of nature, can allow the stone frog have and play activity space preferably, promote the metabolism of the stone frog, make the growth of the stone frog better, the flat ditch of waterway water level is to being higher than groove face 2-3 centimetre, can keep the skin of the stone frog more moistening, premunition is stronger, bait less expensive and nutrition are than balance, and the chemical medicine residual quantity in the stone frog body is relatively low; The present invention is that a kind of plant is similar substantially to the ecotope of nature, and the activity space of playing of the stone frog suits, and germ is difficult for growing, and the nutrition of the stone frog is than balance, and growth is better, and disease-resistant bacterium ability is strong, the ecological cultivation method of the stone frog that survival rate is higher.
The application for a patent for invention of Chinese patent literature publication numbers 200610045203.8 for another example, name is called " method of a kind of water-flowing type aquaculture bullfrog ", the present invention is the method for a kind of water-flowing type aquaculture bullfrog, it is characterized in that plant generally requires to have abundant water resources, and irrigation and drainage are convenient; Water quality requirement is pollution-free, reaches water quality standard for fishery; Doing every mu in pond carries out disinfection with quicklime 50-75kg or bleaching powder 10-15kg.Froglet phase breeding density is 60-80/square metre, every day is early, middle and late respectively patrols the pond once, reaches 300% rate of water exchange every day at least, and daily ration of feeding remains on the 7-15% of frog body weight, " four fixed " are accomplished in throwing something and feeding of bait, namely fixed point, regularly, quantitatively, decide matter.When supporting when becoming the frog, indivedual torticollis and red leg phenomenon appear, and in time the bullfrog of torticollis is chosen and kept apart, with the strong chlorine oil continuous sterilization of 15ppm 5 days, strengthen quantity of exchanged water simultaneously.
More than two patents relate separately to the correlation technique of the stone frog or bullog cultivation, but do not disclose the technical problem that the water-saving stone frog is cultured the water supply and sewage facility as yet.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of water-saving stone frog to culture the water supply and sewage facility to this area, solves the technical problem that the stone frog is cultured water purification and water saving, and its purpose is achieved by the following scheme.
Because stone frog long term growth is in the brook, remote mountains, water body is pollution-free, and is especially high especially to requirements in water quality so disease-resistant bacterium is indifferent in the fresh environment of air, as water quality pollution arranged slightly, skin with regard to inflammation, play pimple; The suitable growth temperature of the stone frog is 15~32 ℃ simultaneously, is higher than 32 ℃ and just stops feed, influence growth; Moreover the stone frog is mainly by dermal respiration, and skin needs to keep moistening for a long time, and the dissolved oxygen in the water wants high.Propagate artificially to create and be close naturally with it even better environment, because propagate the density height artificially, the metabolic self-pollution thing that produces of the stone frog itself worsens environment easily, grows germ.The concrete scheme of the present invention is:
As shown in Figure 1, the main points of this water-saving stone frog plant water supply and sewage facility are that this facility comprises former water, guard, water pipe, I level water pump, sedimentation basin, first hand-operated valve, II level water pump, film filter, automatic valve, temperature control valve, atomizer, the humidity control valve, rotating micro-sprinkler, second hand-operated valve, culture the pond, the 3rd hand-operated valve, the effect of guard is elimination water float thing, described former water is mountain stream spring or stream, former water is through water pipe, I level water pump is delivered to sedimentation basin, through precipitate and separate, muddy water is discharged by first hand-operated valve, and clear water is delivered to film filter through II level water pump; The clear water of above-mentioned post precipitation passes through secondary filter again, and the muddy water of filtration is discharged by automatic valve.
Pure clear water enters three branch roads respectively: the one road is through temperature control valve, when the temperature that described temperature control valve refers to culture the pond reaches 32 ℃, temperature control valve is just opened automatically, temperature control valve only plays cooling, namely by opening temperature control valve clear water is delivered to the breed sky, pond, by atomizer ejection clear water, implement mist cooling; It two the tunnel opens humidity control valve, clear water is delivered to cultured the low empty position in pond, by rotating micro-sprinkler ejection clear water, implements stone frog skin and keeps moistening and increase dissolved oxygen amount in the culturing pool; It three the tunnel is delivered to clear water through second hand-operated valve and to culture the pond, is used for changing the water body quality, and waste water is drained by the 3rd hand-operated valve.
Present design be with agricultural plant microspray irrigation technical graft to stone frog plant, be extended to stone frog aquaculture from plant husbandry, have water saving, water purification, reduction air themperature, increase the characteristics of dissolved oxygen in water, investment economizes, and economic benefit is comparatively remarkable, is easy to apply in similar plant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is Shi Wa plant water supply and sewage intention, omits the fixed form of atomizer, rotating micro-sprinkler among the figure, and the height and the number of elements that arrange.
Embodiment
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further described.As shown in Figure 1, this water-saving stone frog plant water supply and sewage facility comprises former water 1, guard 2, water pipe 3, I level water pump 4, sedimentation basin 5, first hand-operated valve 6, II level water pump 7, film filter 8, automatic valve 9, temperature control valve 10, atomizer 11, humidity control valve 12, rotating micro-sprinkler 13, second hand-operated valve 14, culture pond 15, the 3rd hand-operated valve 16, the effect of guard 2 is elimination water float things, described former water is mountain stream spring or stream, former water is through water pipe 3, I level water pump 4 is delivered to sedimentation basin 5, through precipitate and separate, muddy water is discharged by first hand-operated valve 6, and clear water is delivered to film filter 8 through II level water pump 7; The clear water of above-mentioned post precipitation passes through secondary filter again, and the muddy water of filtration is discharged by automatic valve 9.Pure clear water enters three branch roads respectively: the one road is through temperature control valve 10, when the temperature that described temperature control valve refers to culture pond 15 reaches 32 ℃, temperature control valve is just opened automatically, temperature control valve only plays cooling, namely by opening temperature control valve clear water is delivered to the breed sky, pond, by atomizer 11 ejection clear water, implement mist cooling; It two the tunnel opens humidity control valve 12, clear water is delivered to cultured the low empty position in pond, by rotating micro-sprinkler 13 ejection clear water, implements stone frog skin and keeps moistening and increase dissolved oxygen amount in the stone culturing pool; It three the tunnel is delivered to clear water through second hand-operated valve 14 and to culture the pond, is used for changing the water body quality, and waste water is drained by the 3rd hand-operated valve 16.Because of the water yield of atomizer, rotating micro-sprinkler ejection less, and play a part big, so the comparatively rational water-saving stone frog of formation plant water supply and sewage facility.
Claims (3)
1. water-saving stone frog plant water supply and sewage facility, it is characterized in that this facility comprises former water (1), guard (2), water pipe (3), I level water pump (4), sedimentation basin (5), first hand-operated valve (6), I level water pump (7), film filter (8), automatic valve (9), temperature control valve (10), atomizer (11), humidity control valve (12), rotating micro-sprinkler (13), second hand-operated valve (14), culture pond (15), the 3rd hand-operated valve (16), described former water is mountain stream spring or stream, former water is through water pipe (3), I level water pump (4) is delivered to sedimentation basin (5), through precipitate and separate, muddy water is discharged by first hand-operated valve (6), and clear water is delivered to film filter (8) through II level water pump (7); The clear water of above-mentioned post precipitation passes through secondary filter again, the muddy water that filters is discharged by automatic valve (9), pure clear water enters three branch roads respectively: the one road is through temperature control valve (10), namely by opening temperature control valve clear water is delivered to the breed sky, pond (15), by atomizer (11) ejection clear water, implement mist cooling; It two the tunnel opens humidity control valve (12), clear water is delivered to cultured the low empty position in pond, by rotating micro-sprinkler (13) ejection clear water, implements stone frog skin and keeps moistening and increase dissolved oxygen amount in the culturing pool; It three the tunnel is delivered to clear water through second hand-operated valve (14) and to culture the pond, is used for changing the water body quality, and waste water is drained by the 3rd hand-operated valve (16).
2. according to the described water-saving stone frog of claim 1 plant water supply and sewage facility, when the temperature that it is characterized in that described breed pond (15) reached 32 ℃, temperature control valve (10) was opened automatically.
3. according to the described water-saving stone frog of claim 1 plant water supply and sewage facility, the clear water that it is characterized in that described three branch roads is selected one and is chosen use.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310094982.0A CN103202265B (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2013-03-22 | Water-saving water supply and drainage facility for giant spiny frog farming |
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CN201310094982.0A CN103202265B (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2013-03-22 | Water-saving water supply and drainage facility for giant spiny frog farming |
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CN103202265A true CN103202265A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
CN103202265B CN103202265B (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITVI20130272A1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-14 | Giuseppe Serenelli | SYSTEM AND IRRIGATION METHOD |
CN108040973A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-18 | 枞阳县鑫誉黑斑蛙养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of box for breeding that childhood Rana nigromaculata is promoted to cultivate |
CN110651754A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-07 | 黄山龙王潭生态园有限公司 | Automatic change quasipaa spinosa breeding device |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1194093A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-09-30 | 胡祥平 | Technology for artificially cultivating china wood frog |
CN2369490Y (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-03-22 | 汪本胜 | Stereo constant temperature spray raising cage for soft-shelled turtle, tortoise, crab frog and snail |
CN2425508Y (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-04-04 | 陈剑锋 | Pen for artificial rearing China forest frog |
CN2507252Y (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2002-08-28 | 王力才 | Breeding pen for artificial breeding wood frogs in pen |
CN101695294A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-04-21 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Method for breeding froglets of Chinese forest frogs in North Guangdong |
CN101904315A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2010-12-08 | 何明华 | Method for ecologically culturing Rana spinosa |
CN102963998A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 浙江大能纺织印染有限公司 | River water filtration and purification process |
-
2013
- 2013-03-22 CN CN201310094982.0A patent/CN103202265B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1194093A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-09-30 | 胡祥平 | Technology for artificially cultivating china wood frog |
CN2369490Y (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-03-22 | 汪本胜 | Stereo constant temperature spray raising cage for soft-shelled turtle, tortoise, crab frog and snail |
CN2425508Y (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-04-04 | 陈剑锋 | Pen for artificial rearing China forest frog |
CN2507252Y (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2002-08-28 | 王力才 | Breeding pen for artificial breeding wood frogs in pen |
CN101695294A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-04-21 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Method for breeding froglets of Chinese forest frogs in North Guangdong |
CN101904315A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2010-12-08 | 何明华 | Method for ecologically culturing Rana spinosa |
CN102963998A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 浙江大能纺织印染有限公司 | River water filtration and purification process |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITVI20130272A1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-14 | Giuseppe Serenelli | SYSTEM AND IRRIGATION METHOD |
CN108040973A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-18 | 枞阳县鑫誉黑斑蛙养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of box for breeding that childhood Rana nigromaculata is promoted to cultivate |
CN110651754A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-07 | 黄山龙王潭生态园有限公司 | Automatic change quasipaa spinosa breeding device |
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