CN103200529A - Mobile communication device, wireless communication system, honeycomb base stations and resource allocation method - Google Patents
Mobile communication device, wireless communication system, honeycomb base stations and resource allocation method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a resource allocation method of a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system comprises a first millimicro honeycomb type base station and a second millimicro honeycomb type base station which are adjacent. A first cluster corresponding to the first millimicro honeycomb type base station and a second cluster corresponding to the second millimicro honeycomb type base station are respectively determined according to at least one signal interference ratio and a threshold value of the first millimicro honeycomb type base station and the second millimicro honeycomb type base station, wherein the at least one signal interference ratio and the threshold value are measured by a mobile communication device wired to the first millimicro honeycomb type base station. The first cluster comprises the mobile communication device. When the measured signal interference ratio of the first millimicro honeycomb type base station and the second millimicro honeycomb type base station is lower than the threshold value, wherein the signal interference ratio is measured by the mobile communication device, the mobile communication device covers the first cluster and the second cluster at the same time, and the first cluster and the second cluster are combined to form a distribution cluster. According to one specific distribution sequence, resource allocation is carried out on each cluster in the distribution cluster in sequence.
Description
Technical field
The resource that the present invention relates generally in wireless communication environments is distributed (resource allocation) technology, particularly relevant for carry out method and its device for mobile communication that is suitable for, millimicro cellular base stations and the wireless telecommunication system that resource is distributed under the situation that how to have a plurality of millimicro cellular base stations to interfere with each other in a covering scope.
Background technology
In typical mobile communication network, normally by the deployment of its network node of the dealer of system (operator) advance planning, yet the signal attenuation that the covering scope of network can cause because of building sometimes unavoidably and being restricted is particularly in indoor environments such as family or office.Superminiature base station (femtocell) is a kind of special in the designed small base station of family or small business, and it can effectively promote mobile communication network at the signal quality of indoor environment.Because the main demand of superminiature base station is for promoting the signal quality in indoor environment of wide area base station, so the covering scope of superminiature base station is less and be under the jurisdiction of within the covering scope of wide area base station usually, to remedy the covering scope breach of wide area base station.In the mixed type access network, the covering scope of a wide area base station can comprise a large amount of superminiature base stations.With third generation partner program (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) organize Long Term Evolution (the Long Term Evolution that works out, LTE) network, the superminiature base station can be described as millimicro cellular base stations (Home Node-B, HNB) or evolution millimicro cellular base stations (Home e-Node-B, HeNB), it is generally used for promoting the wireless transmission quality of service network under indoor environments such as for example family or small-business zone.The millimicro cellular base stations can link to service provider's network by a wired or wireless rearmounted network (backhaul).For instance, millimicro cellular base stations evolution type millimicro cellular base stations is to be deployed in the campus use or to be deployed in the user family to use.
For the network architecture with aforementioned superminiature base station, prior art focuses on the resource allocation methods between wide area and the superminiature base station mostly, has but ignored the seriousness of interactive interference between the superminiature base station.The present technology major part that proposes at the resource allocation methods of interactive interference between the superminiature base station needs a central control system control all base stations, utilize central control system to collect the information of all base stations, decide how to carry out the resource distribution by central control system again.Yet at the metropolitan area with superminiature base station that intensive cloth builds, because the plug and play characteristic of superminiature base station, the base station number of interactive interference may too much make preceding method can't be applicable to the metropolitan area that intensive cloth is built.In addition, owing to there are many base stations to control, cause the operation time of its needs long, have a strong impact on the user.On the other hand, if there is not central control system, the chain effect (chain effect) that interactive interference produces between the superminiature base station is left in the basket easily, and the system's performance meeting that causes the metropolitan area of building at intensive cloth is severe exacerbation more.
Summary of the invention
One embodiment of the invention provide a kind of resource allocation methods, be applicable to a wireless telecommunication system, wherein above-mentioned wireless telecommunication system comprises at least one second millimicro cellular base stations of at least one first millimicro cellular base stations and the contiguous above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations, and at least one first device for mobile communication is to link to the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations.Above-mentioned resource allocation methods may further comprise the steps: at least one signal-to-jamming ratio example and a threshold value of the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations that above-mentioned first device for mobile communication of foundation is measured and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, decision is corresponding to one first group of the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and one second group of the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, wherein, above-mentioned first group comprises above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and when the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of the measured above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations is lower than above-mentioned threshold value, and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is covered by above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group and above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group simultaneously and forms a distribution group; And according to a specific allocation order, in regular turn each group in the above-mentioned distribution group is carried out a resource and distribute.
One embodiment of the invention provide a kind of wireless telecommunication system, comprise at least one second millimicro cellular base stations of at least one first millimicro cellular base stations and the contiguous above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations, at least one first device for mobile communication and a control node.Wherein, above-mentioned first device for mobile communication links to the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations.Above-mentioned control node is coupled to the above-mentioned first and second millimicro cellular base stations, in order to transfer of data and the reception between execution and the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations.At least one signal-to-jamming ratio example and a threshold value of the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations that the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations or above-mentioned first device for mobile communication of above-mentioned control node foundation are measured and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, decision is corresponding to one first group of the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and one second group of the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, and according to a specific allocation order, in regular turn each group in the distribution group being carried out resource distributes, wherein, above-mentioned first group comprises above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and when the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of the measured above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations is lower than above-mentioned threshold value, and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is covered by above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group and above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group simultaneously and forms above-mentioned distribution group.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of resource allocation methods, be applicable to a millimicro cellular base stations, comprise the following steps: to transmit one and measure request at least one first device for mobile communication, wherein above-mentioned measurement request is measured at least one signal-to-jamming ratio example of at least one contiguous millimicro cellular base stations of received above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations and contiguous above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations in order to indicate above-mentioned first device for mobile communication; Receive a measurement report corresponding to above-mentioned measurement request from above-mentioned first device for mobile communication, above-mentioned measurement report comprises above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations that above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is measured and the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations; According to above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example and a threshold value, decision is corresponding to one first group of above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations and corresponding to one second group of above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, wherein, above-mentioned first group comprises above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and when the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of the measured above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations is lower than above-mentioned threshold value, and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is covered by above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group and above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group simultaneously and forms a distribution group; And according to a specific allocation order, in regular turn each group in the above-mentioned distribution group is carried out a resource and distribute.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of device for mobile communication, is applicable to that carrying out a resource distributes required measurement, comprises a wireless module and a controller module.Wireless transmission and reception between wireless module execution and the service network, above-mentioned service network comprise at least one second millimicro cellular base stations and a control node of at least one first millimicro cellular base stations of a line, the contiguous above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations.Controller module receives from one of above-mentioned control node or the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations by above-mentioned wireless module and measures request, respond above-mentioned measurement request and ask above-mentioned wireless module to detect a plurality of signal strength signal intensities between the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations respectively, obtain at least one signal-to-jamming ratio example according to the measured above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned signal strength signal intensity between the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, and transmit by above-mentioned wireless module comprise above-mentioned at least one signal-to-jamming ratio example a measurement report to above-mentioned control node or the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations, cause above-mentioned control node or the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations according to above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example and a threshold value, determine whether to carry out a group and upgrade operation.Wherein, when the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of judgement and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations is lower than above-mentioned threshold value, above-mentioned controller module transmits a line request to the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations by above-mentioned wireless module and simultaneously above-mentioned device for mobile communication is added in its relevant groups to ask the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations to carry out above-mentioned group updating operation and the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, distributes operation to utilize group's mode to carry out resource.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of millimicro cellular base stations, is applicable to that carrying out resource distributes, and it comprises a wireless module and a controller module.Wherein, wireless module transmits one and measures request at least one first device for mobile communication, and wherein above-mentioned measurement request is measured at least one signal-to-jamming ratio example of at least one contiguous millimicro cellular base stations of received above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations and contiguous above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations in order to indicate above-mentioned first device for mobile communication.Controller module receives a measurement report corresponding to above-mentioned measurement request by above-mentioned wireless module from above-mentioned first device for mobile communication, wherein above-mentioned measurement report comprises above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations that above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is measured and the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example and a threshold value of the above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations that above-mentioned first device for mobile communication of foundation is measured and above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, decision is corresponding to one first group of above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations and corresponding to one second group of above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, and according to a specific allocation order, in regular turn each group in the distribution group being carried out a resource distributes, wherein, above-mentioned first group comprises above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and when the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of the measured above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations is lower than above-mentioned threshold value, and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is covered by above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group and above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group simultaneously and forms above-mentioned distribution group.
About other additional feature and advantage of the present invention, those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the method that disclosed device for mobile communication, wireless telecommunication system, millimicro cellular base stations and resource are distributed in can be according to the invention process method is done a little change and retouching obtains.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the described wireless telecommunication system of an embodiment of being assisted by user's device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the information sequence figure according to an embodiment of the described group-wise resource distribution of the wireless telecommunication system of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of wireless telecommunication system configuration according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of wireless telecommunication system configuration according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 assists to carry out the method flow diagram that resource is distributed required signal measurement according to the embodiment of Fig. 1 is described by user's device (UE).
Fig. 6 assists to carry out the method flow diagram that resource is distributed according to the embodiment of Fig. 1 is described by the millimicro cellular base stations.
Fig. 7 is the described wireless telecommunication system of an embodiment of being assisted by user's device according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are the information sequence figure according to an embodiment of the described group-wise resource distribution of the wireless telecommunication system of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the method flow diagram that distributes according to the described resource of being assisted by network terminal of the embodiment of Fig. 7.
[explanation of main element mark]
10,20~wireless telecommunication system;
110,210,410,420,430, fx~millimicro cellular base stations;
310,320,412,414,416,422,424,426,432,434,436~device for mobile communication;
312,322~wireless module;
314,324~controller module;
70,100~network;
P
x~signal strength signal intensity;
S202, S204 ..., S222~step;
S502, S504 ..., S508~step;
S602, S604 ..., S610~step;
700~control node;
S802, S804 ..., S832~step;
S902, S904 ..., S908~step
Embodiment
What these chapters and sections were narrated is to implement example of the present invention, and following example is with appended graphic cooperation explanation.Yet following examples are not that all modes of the present invention are implemented in representative only for implementing representative example of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking appended the claim person of defining.
The present invention proposes to distribute (cooperative group-based resource allocation based on the resource of group's cooperation, be called for short GRA) method, can solve aforementioned superminiature base station or claim millimicro cellular base stations (femtocell or title Home NodeB) to divide timing potential interactive interference problem in carrying out resource, the chain reaction that all base stations are interfering with each other forms the group of a plurality of allow to overlap each other (overlap), to be subjected to its device for mobile communication that has a strong impact in the contiguous millimicro cellular base stations or claim user's device (user equipment, be called for short UE) also include in the group own, be that object is done resource distribution (resource allocation) again with the group, to improve indoor wireless telecommunications quality.In some embodiment, can not have under the environment of central control system for the resource allocation methods on basis according to group of the present invention cooperation, by voluntarily each member in its group being carried out between the millimicro cellular base stations of communication each other, Resources allocation effectively.In other embodiment, also can have under the environment of central control system according to the resource allocation methods of group of the present invention cooperation for the basis, the signal measurement result who utilizes user's device of all base stations to repay like a cork decides distribution group, be that object is done resource distribution again with the group, need not complex calculations, can effectively reduce the computing required time.In resource allocation methods of the present invention, the group size of cooperation formula group is determined that by a threshold value when threshold value was changed to some extent, the cooperative scope between group and reciprocation also changed immediately, can select suitable threshold value to accelerate computing and usefulness.Therefore, foundation resource allocation methods of the present invention can effectively reduce use interruption probability (outage rate), reduction system transmissions flow (system throughput) and reduce operation time, especially can be suitable for the metropolitan area that intensive cloth is built.
In embodiment, the present invention utilizes device for mobile communication or user's device (being called for short UE) to measure signal-to-jamming ratio example (the Signal-to-Interference Ratio that causes from different superminiatures base station or millimicro cellular base stations (femtocell), be called for short SIR), be combined into several groups, wherein, as long as a signal-to-jamming ratio example of measuring causes the superminiature base station of interference just to need to include this user's device in its group less than a specific threshold value (Threshold).That is to say that when if a certain user's device can receive very strong signal from millimicro cellular base stations A and millimicro cellular base stations B simultaneously, then millimicro cellular base stations A and millimicro cellular base stations B can be required that just cooperation is to carry out resource distribution jointly.
Fig. 1 is the described wireless telecommunication system of an embodiment of being assisted by user's device according to the present invention.In wireless telecommunication system 10, device for mobile communication 310 is wirelessly connected to network 100 by air interface (air interface), and wireless transmission and reception between execution and the network 100.Service network 100 comprises two evolution millimicro cellular base stations (HeNB) 110,210, wherein device for mobile communication 310 links to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 earlier, and device for mobile communication 320 is to link to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210, and device for mobile communication 310 is the covering scopes that are positioned at evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210 simultaneously with device for mobile communication 320.Device for mobile communication 310 has comprised the wireless module 312 in order to carry out wireless transmission and receiving function, further specify, wireless module 312 can comprise a fundamental frequency (baseband) unit (not illustrating) and a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) module (not illustrating), the fundamental frequency unit can comprise that a plurality of hardware units are to carry out the fundamental frequency signal processing, comprise analog digital conversion (analog to digital conversion, ADC)/and digital-to-analogue conversion (digital to analog conversion, DAC), gain (gain) is adjusted, modulation and demodulation system, and coding/decoding etc.But radio-frequency module received RF wireless signal, and rf wireless signal is converted to fundamental frequency signal further handles to transfer to fundamental module, or receive fundamental frequency signal from the fundamental frequency signal module, and fundamental frequency signal is converted to rf wireless signal to transmit.Radio-frequency module also can comprise a plurality of hardware units to carry out above-mentioned radio frequency conversion, and for instance, radio-frequency module can comprise that a frequency mixer (mixer) is with the vibration of one in the radio frequency that fundamental frequency signal is multiplied by wireless telecommunication system carrier wave.In addition, device for mobile communication 310 also comprises controller module 314, in order to control wireless module 312 and other functional module (for example: in order to display unit that man-machine interface is provided with and/or button (keypad), in order to storage element of the procedure code of storage application program and communications protocol etc.) operating state.Clear and definite, controller module 314 control wireless modules 312 are to carry out group-wise resource allocator of the present invention.
Similarly, device for mobile communication 320 has also comprised in order to the wireless module 322 of carrying out wireless transmission and receiving function and in order to control the controller module 324 of wireless module 322 to carry out group-wise resource allocator of the present invention, its concrete operations and framework are as aforesaid wireless module 312 and controller module 314.Similarly, controller module 324 control wireless modules 322 are to carry out group-wise resource allocator of the present invention.Be noted that evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210 can comprise a wireless module (not illustrating) separately, in order to carrying out the function of wireless transmission and reception, and comprise a control module (not illustrating), in order to control the running of wireless module and other element.Need be appreciated that, above-mentioned device for mobile communication 310,320 and network 100 only for realizing one example of the present invention, and the invention is not restricted to this.The present invention also can be applicable to device for mobile communication and the network that uses other wireless communication technique, and for example: terrestrial access network and global intercommunication microwave access network etc. are unified in the terrestrial access network of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, evolution.In one embodiment, service network 100 can be WCDMA access system, and device for mobile communication 310,320 can be user's device of the specification standards book of following the Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) access technology; In another embodiment, service network 100 can be long evolving system, and device for mobile communication 310,320 can be user's device of the specification standards book of following Long Term Evolution, and the invention is not restricted to this.Be noted that, for convenience of description and be convenient to understand, be to show device for mobile communication with user's device one vocabulary in part embodiment, and show evolution millimicro cellular base stations or millimicro cellular base stations with millimicro cellular base stations one vocabulary.
Fig. 2 is the information sequence figure according to an embodiment of the described group-wise resource distribution of the wireless telecommunication system of Fig. 1.In present embodiment, suppose that each evolution millimicro cellular base stations comprises the group of a correspondence, wherein, the member of group is subjected to all user's devices that the affiliated evolution millimicro cellular base stations of this group disturbs.User's device that initial group member is served for each evolution millimicro cellular base stations itself.As shown in Figure 1, device for mobile communication 310 and device for mobile communication 320 are positioned at the covering scope of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210 simultaneously, therefore, device for mobile communication 310 and device for mobile communication 320 can receive the signal of self-evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and 210 simultaneously.Device for mobile communication 310 at first is connected to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110, after a while, device for mobile communication 310 receives the measurement request (step S202) of self-evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110, in the request of measuring, indicated and to have carried out a group-wise resource distribution, therefore need carry out signal strength measurement to specific adjacent network node.When receiving the measurement request, controller module 314 require wireless module 312 detect evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 with and the signal strength signal intensity of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210, according to the signal strength signal intensity that measures, obtain evolving millimicro cellular base stations 110 with and the signal-to-jamming ratio example (step S206) of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210.After measuring end, controller module 314 sends the signal-to-jamming ratio example that measures to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 (step S208) by a measurement report by wireless module 312.
Since measurement report indicated evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 with and the signal-to-jamming ratio example of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 less than a set threshold value, expression device for mobile communication 310 has the serious interference of the millimicro cellular base stations 210 that is subjected to evolving, therefore, must notify evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 that device for mobile communication 310 is included in its group.So, the signal-to-jamming ratio example that evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 is repaid corresponding to device for mobile communication 310 is less than threshold value, transmit group update request notice evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210, request evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 is incorporated as its group member (step S212, S216) with device for mobile communication 310.After evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 is received this group updating request, just device for mobile communication 310 is included in its group, therefore, the group of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 will comprise device for mobile communication 310.
Similarly, device for mobile communication 320 at first is connected to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210, after a while, device for mobile communication 320 receives the measurement request (step S204) of self-evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210, in the request of measuring, indicated and to have carried out a group-wise resource distribution, therefore need carry out signal strength measurement to specific adjacent network node.When receiving the measurement request, controller module 324 require wireless module 322 detect evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 with and the signal strength signal intensity of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110, and according to the signal strength signal intensity that measures, obtain evolving millimicro cellular base stations 210 with and the signal-to-jamming ratio example (step S206) of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110.After measuring end, controller module 324 sends the signal-to-jamming ratio example that measures to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 (step S210) by a measurement report by wireless module 322.Since measurement report indicated evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 with and the signal-to-jamming ratio example of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 less than a set threshold value, expression device for mobile communication 320 has the serious interference of the millimicro cellular base stations 110 that is subjected to evolving, therefore, must notify evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 that device for mobile communication 320 is included in its group.So, the signal-to-jamming ratio example that evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 is repaid corresponding to device for mobile communication 320 is less than threshold value, transmit group update request notice evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110, request evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 is incorporated as its group member (step S214, S216) with device for mobile communication 320.So evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 transmits control signal notice evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 so that device for mobile communication 320 is included in its group.After evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 is received control signal, just device for mobile communication 320 is included in its group, therefore, the group of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 will comprise device for mobile communication 320.
What need prompting is that though be to be that example describes with a contiguous millimicro cellular base stations only in the present embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this.In some embodiment, when the following time of environment that is applied to a plurality of contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, device for mobile communication 310 will be measured the signal-to-jamming ratio example with all contiguous millimicro cellular base stations respectively, and when measuring with the signal-to-jamming ratio example of some contiguous millimicro cellular base stations less than set threshold value, by evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 notify other all be subjected to serious evolution millimicro cellular base stations that disturb so that device for mobile communication 310 is included in its group.In other words, device for mobile communication 310 can overlap simultaneously and be contained in the corresponding group of a plurality of contiguous millimicro cellular base stations that cause interference.Calculating about the signal-to-jamming ratio example sees also Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 with the detailed content that forms group.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of wireless telecommunication system configuration according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, device for mobile communication 310 is positioned at femtocell f
kWith f
K 'Covering scope within, therefore can receive respectively from millimicro cellular base stations f
kWith f
K 'Signal.So device for mobile communication 310 is according to received millimicro cellular base stations f
kSignal strength signal intensity P
kAnd received millimicro cellular base stations f
kSignal strength signal intensity P
K 'Obtain millimicro cellular base stations f
kWith f
K 'Signal-to-jamming ratio example SIR
K, k ', wherein, signal-to-jamming ratio example SIR
K, k 'May be defined as SIR
K, k '=P
k/ P
K 'In this embodiment, as the millimicro cellular base stations f that calculates
kWith f
K 'Signal-to-jamming ratio example SIR
K, k 'During less than threshold value, expression device for mobile communication 310 is simultaneously from millimicro cellular base stations f
kAnd millimicro cellular base stations f
K 'Receive very strong signal strength signal intensity P
K ', therefore, device for mobile communication 310 may be subjected to millimicro cellular base stations f
K 'Serious interference, must in the lump it be listed in millimicro cellular base stations f
K 'Carry out the consideration that resource is divided timing.So device for mobile communication 310 will be injected towards millimicro cellular base stations f
K 'Affiliated group in.Similarly, in another embodiment, suppose the millimicro cellular base stations f that calculates
kWith another millimicro cellular base stations f
K "Signal-to-jamming ratio example SIR
K, k "During less than threshold value, expression device for mobile communication 310 is also simultaneously from millimicro cellular base stations f
kAnd millimicro cellular base stations f
K "Receive very strong signal strength signal intensity P
K ", therefore, device for mobile communication 310 may be subjected to millimicro cellular base stations f
K "Serious interference, must in the lump it be listed in millimicro cellular base stations f
K "Carry out the consideration that resource is divided timing.So device for mobile communication 310 also will be injected towards millimicro cellular base stations f
K "Affiliated group in.Therefore, when desire device for mobile communication 310 is carried out resource and divide timing, millimicro cellular base stations f
k, f
K ', and f
K "Will form a distribution group comes cooperation ground to the g of its group
k, g
K ', and g
K "In all user's devices carry out resource and distribute.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of wireless telecommunication system configuration according to another embodiment of the present invention.In this embodiment, for convenience of description, show device for mobile communication with user's device one vocabulary, and show with millimicro cellular base stations one vocabulary and to carry out millimicro cellular base stations or millimicro cellular base stations.As shown in Figure 4, wireless telecommunication system comprises 3 millimicro cellular base stations 410,420 and 430, millimicro cellular base stations 410 comprises user's device 412,414,416 respectively, millimicro cellular base stations 420 comprises user's device 422,424,426 respectively, and millimicro cellular base stations 430 comprises user's device 432,434,436 respectively.When initial, the user device of the original group member of each millimicro cellular base stations for itself serving, so the g of group of millimicro cellular base stations 410 correspondences
410The member be { 412,414,416}, the g of group of millimicro cellular base stations 420 correspondences
420The member be { 422,424,426}, and the g of group of millimicro cellular base stations 430 correspondences
430The member be { 432,434,446}.In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, user's device 412 is the covering scopes that are positioned at millimicro cellular base stations 410,420 and 430 overlapping, user's device 422 is the covering scopes that are positioned at the overlapping of millimicro cellular base stations 410 and 420, and user's device 434 is the covering scopes that are positioned at the overlapping of millimicro cellular base stations 410 and 430.Because user's device 412 is in the covering scope of millimicro cellular base stations 420 and 430, therefore be subjected to the serious interference of millimicro cellular base stations 420 and 430, so user's device 412 is added to the g of group of millimicro cellular base stations 420 and 430 respectively
420With g
430In.Similarly, user's device 422 is in the covering scope of millimicro cellular base stations 410 with user's device 434, therefore is subjected to the serious interference of millimicro cellular base stations 410, so user's device 422 and 434 is added to the g of group of millimicro cellular base stations 410
410In.User's device 412 is the covering scopes that are positioned at millimicro cellular base stations 430, therefore is subjected to the serious interference of millimicro cellular base stations 430, so user's device 412 is added to the g of group of millimicro cellular base stations 430
430In.Therefore, after the information of upgrading neighbor base station, the g of group of millimicro cellular base stations 410 correspondences
410The member become { 412,414,416,422,434}, the g of group of millimicro cellular base stations 420 correspondences
420The member become { 412,422,424,426}, and the g of group of millimicro cellular base stations 430 correspondences
430The member become { 412,432,434,446}.Wherein, because of the g of group
410With g
430Comprise user's device 434 simultaneously, therefore, when disposing the resource of user's device 434, must be configured simultaneously by millimicro cellular base stations 410 and 430, the expression g of group
410With g
430To form a distribution group.Similarly, because of the g of group
410With g
420Comprise user's device 422 simultaneously, therefore, when disposing the resource of user's device 422, must be configured the expression g of group by millimicro cellular base stations 410 and 420 cooperations
410With g
420To form a distribution group; In like manner, because of the g of group
410, g
420, g
430Comprise user's device 412 simultaneously, therefore, when disposing the resource of user's device 412, must be configured the expression g of group by millimicro cellular base stations 410,420 and 430 cooperations
410, g
420With g
430To form a distribution group.
Get back to Fig. 2, because device for mobile communication 310 is the wherein member in the group of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and 210 simultaneously, therefore, evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and 210 must cooperation ground Resources allocation be given device for mobile communication 310.Similarly, because device for mobile communication 320 is the wherein member in the group of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 and 110 simultaneously, therefore, evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 and 110 also must cooperation ground Resources allocation be given device for mobile communication 320.
So, evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and 210 then carries out group's cooperation formula resource and distributes (step S218), available resources cooperation ground according to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and 210 carries out resource distribution to device for mobile communication 310 and 320, and after configuration is finished, respectively resource allocation result is given device for mobile communication 310 and device for mobile communication 320 (step S220, S222).Detailed group's cooperation formula resource allocation step will be illustrated in down.
In this embodiment, group's cooperation formula resource allocation methods is to be that unit carries out the resource distribution and each group can carry out resource and distribute voluntarily subsequently according to group size around detected with the group, and the resource distribution result is transferred to group updating on every side again.Wherein, the order that determines group allocation be with maximum on every side group (that is: the group with group member quantity of local maximum) begin, this principle can make that the resource usage degree reaches the highest in the zone in advance.In addition, the principle that resource is distributed has higher priority with the user's device that does not satisfy minimum transmission conditions as yet, unnecessary resource is carried out additional allocation again, and if when the resource that can use satisfies user's need for equipment in the group inadequately, millimicro cellular base stations under this group can allow to require millimicro cellular base stations around it to abandon using to have distributed but be not resource for the minimum resources demand condition that satisfies its member (UE), then distribute to user's device in this group, to satisfy its minimum resources demand condition.Afterwards, after maximum on every side group's resource assigns, other still unappropriated group carry out resource in regular turn according to above-mentioned principle again and distribute.
Each group the inside needs to note two things.At first, when supposing that other contiguous millimicro cellular base stations has kept certain a resource to a user, then this millimicro cellular base stations also will keep this part resource to this user, is repeated to use to avoid resource, interrupts probability (outage rate) thereby reduce to use.Secondly, in order to make system transmissions flow (system throughput) that good performance also can be arranged, in some embodiment, resource allocation methods of the present invention is further resource to be assigned as the main resource (primary resource) of the necessary resource of expression and the less important resource (secondary resource) of representing the inessential resource of additional allocation.Specifically, main resource is the resource distribution that meets the minimum resources demand of each user's device, and less important resource has then disposed the resource remaining available resource afterwards that meets its minimum resources demand for all user's devices.For instance, the minimum resources demand of supposing user's device is two resource block (resource block, RB), and this UE can use three resource block RB1, RB2, RB3 after the resource distribution, then wherein two resource block RB1, RB2 will be denoted as main resource, and another resource block RB3 will be denoted as less important resource, and this extra resource is used to provide better usefulness.When supposing to have any one millimicro cellular base stations to find oneself not had enough resources to the user's device in its group, this millimicro cellular base stations can be from originally designated, but the resource block (example is resource block RB3 as in the previous example) that belongs in the less important resource requires to be used as its main resource, to satisfy the minimum resource requirements of its group's the inside user's device.
Specifically, group of the present invention cooperation formula resource allocation methods can more be subdivided into three steps, is respectively initialization step, measuring process and resource distribution step.At first, in each resource allocation cycle, all millimicro cellular base stations and user's device thereof are carried out initialization step, begin to carry out initialization.Then, in measuring process, the received signal-to-jamming ratio of all user's measurement devices example is also upgraded the signal-to-jamming ratio example that measures and is given contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, sets up cooperative relationship with the millimicro cellular base stations of relevant vicinity.Can form a plurality of groups according to the information that comprises the signal-to-jamming ratio example of renewal, afterwards, can group be that unit carries out resource distribution just.
For instance, in an embodiment, suppose total K millimicro cellular base stations in the service network, each millimicro cellular base stations comprises M device for mobile communication or the user's device (UE) in the service, and always has N available resource block.Then initialized step will be set up following set, it comprises that resource block set R, a user (for example: minimum quality of service (Quality of services, QoS) demand) set Q and resource requirement set D gather U, a millimicro cellular base stations set F, a cooperation formula cluster set G, a minimum resources demand.Resource block set R is expressed as R
1xN={ r
1..., r
N, r wherein
nRepresent n resource block.The user gathers U, is expressed as U
KxM={ u
1,1..., u
1, M, u
2,1..., u
K, M, u wherein
K, mM the UE that represents k millimicro cellular base stations.u
K, mIn content for distributing to u
K, mResource block.For instance, u
K, m={ r
2, r
3In order to represent u
K, mCan use resource block r
2With r
3Millimicro cellular base stations set F is expressed as F
1xK={ f
1..., f
K, f wherein
kThe subclass of representing k millimicro cellular base stations.For instance, f
1The subclass of representing the 1st millimicro cellular base stations.Subclass f
kIn content for distributing to f
kResource block.For instance, f
k={ r
2, r
3In order to represent f
kCluster set g
kIn UE all can use resource block r
2With r
3Cluster set g
kTo be discussed at down.
Cooperation formula cluster set G is expressed as G
1xK={ g
1..., g
K, g wherein
kExpression is subjected to f
kThe set that all UE of influence form.When initial, g
k={ u
K, 1..., u
K, M.Subclass g among the G
kIn order to represent f
kNeed cooperation ground Resources allocation to give which UE.In other words, g
kIn content be other millimicro cellular base stations when preparing to want allocated resource to wherein any UE, f
kNeed with the UE of other millimicro cellular base stations collaboration process.For instance, suppose millimicro cellular base stations f
1Corresponding cluster set g
1Comprise millimicro cellular base stations f
2User's device u
2,1The time, then as millimicro cellular base stations f
2Prepare to want allocated resource to user's device u
2,1The time, millimicro cellular base stations f
1Just need and millimicro cellular base stations f
2Coact to handle user's device u
2,1Resource distribute.
Minimum resources requirements set Q is expressed as Q
KxM={ q
1,1..., q
1, M, q
2,1..., q
K, M, q wherein
K, mRepresent m user's of k millimicro cellular base stations minimum QoS resource requirement.For instance, q
K, m={ 2} is in order to represent u
K, m2 resource block of minimum needs.Resource requirement set D is expressed as D
KxM={ d
1,1..., d
1, M, d
2,1..., d
K, M, d wherein
K, mM UE resource needed quantity representing k millimicro cellular base stations.For instance, d
K, m={ 2} is in order to represent u
K, mNeed 2 channel resource blocks.
In some embodiment, can use a threshold value to come the basis for estimation of Resources allocation as whether, but the present invention is not limited to this with needing cooperation.For instance, threshold value can decide according to a service quality (QoS) scope of calculating, but the invention is not restricted to this.When a certain specific user's device is lower than threshold value by the measured signal-to-jamming ratio example of its contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, represent that it is subjected to this contiguous millimicro cellular base stations and seriously disturbs, and therefore just adds the subclass g of contiguous millimicro cellular base stations so far with this specific user's device
kIn.That is to say, as user's device u
K, mMeasured millimicro cellular base stations f
kTo millimicro cellular base stations f
K 'Signal-to-jamming ratio example when being lower than threshold value, when carrying out resource distribution, millimicro cellular base stations f
K 'Must be with user u
K, mList consideration jointly in.It is to be configured the channel resource to its UE that serves for the millimicro cellular base stations configuration that prevents from serving is same as the contiguous millimicro cellular base stations contiguous millimicro cellular base stations of its interactive interference (particularly with) that group-wise resource of the present invention is distributed.Suppose millimicro cellular base stations f
kIn user u
K, mMeasure its contiguous millimicro cellular base stations f
K 'Signal-to-jamming ratio example when being lower than a threshold value, u then
K, mMust be injected towards f
K 'Group in, become f
K 'A member in the corresponding group.
Fig. 5 assists to carry out the method flow diagram that resource is distributed required signal measurement according to the embodiment of Fig. 1 is described by user's device (UE).
As step S502, each UE corresponding one measures request, measure the signal-to-jamming ratio example of the millimicro cellular base stations of its service millimicro cellular base stations and vicinity, and basis signal interference ratio measurement result, link foundation (link creation) by its millimicro cellular base stations of serving millimicro cellular base stations and particular ambient vicinity.That is to say that UE disturbs the ratio measurement result with basis signal, send to the millimicro cellular base stations of the vicinity of disturbing and link request, add with request in the group of these contiguous millimicro cellular base stations.After linking foundation, as step S504, UE carries out channel quality assessment, and as step S506, according to the channel quality assessment result, estimates required resources requirement.For instance, UEu
K, mCan carry out channel quality assessment obtains all and comprises u
K, mThe present resource configuration state of the corresponding millimicro cellular base stations of group, and according to obtained present resource configuration state with and minimum resources require q
K, mCalculate required requested resource demand d
K, mAfter calculating required requested resource demand, as step S508, UE will comprise the information updating of the resource requirement demand that estimates to its serving BS.
When service millimicro cellular base stations receives the required requested resource demand d that calculates that descends all UE from it
K, mLastest imformation after, the resources requirement that utilizes each UE to estimate carries out group's cooperation formula resource distribution of this case, afterwards, again the resource distribution result is returned to UE and is updated to other contiguous millimicro cellular base stations.So UE will be according to the resource distribution result, carry out communication with resource block and the millimicro cellular base stations of appointment.In some embodiment, UE can transmit these information that measure simultaneously and give service millimicro cellular base stations and the millimicro cellular base stations that is disturbed.
After initialization and measuring process are finished, all subclass g
kThe information of user in its contiguous millimicro cellular base stations will intactly be upgraded.Suppose u
K, mBe g simultaneously
kWith g
K 'In a wherein member time, then millimicro cellular base stations k and k ' must cooperation the ground configurating channel give user u
K, mIn group of the present invention cooperation formula resource allocation methods, will be from cluster set g
kAround have local maximum cluster group membership's quantity in the millimicro cellular base stations group begin configuration.
In some embodiment, aforesaid group cooperation formula resource allocation methods can carry out according to following steps: (1) sets up a set W earlier, and it comprises all groups with local maximum cluster group membership's quantity; (2) to each g of group among the W
k, according to set f
k' present inking device state, q is satisfied in configuration
K, mThe r of number
nGive g
kIn user u
K, m, wherein gather f
K 'For comprising u
K, mArbitrary g
K 'Corresponding millimicro cellular base stations.When there not being enough remaining available resource r
nCan support q
K, mThe time, dispose the less important resource r of appointment randomly
n, up to satisfying q
K, mPerhaps without any less important resource r
nTill.Simultaneously, with the r that has disposed
nBe made as 1; (3) to each g of group among the W
K 'According to set f
K 'Present configuration status, dispose R fifty-fifty
1xNMiddle remaining available resource r
nGive g
kIn user u
K, m, simultaneously, with the r that has disposed
nBe made as 0; And (4) carry out the information updating step: to any g that is assigned to
kIn user u
K, mResource r
n, u
K, m← u
K, m∪ { r
n, f
k← f
k∪ { r
n, g
K '← g
K '/ { u
K, m}
Fig. 6 assists to carry out the method flow diagram that resource is distributed according to the embodiment of Fig. 1 is described by the millimicro cellular base stations.As step S602, the collect information sent from each UE of millimicro cellular base stations.Then, as step S604, the millimicro cellular base stations is according to the signal-to-jamming ratio example measurement result of the UE of contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, upgrades and determines its group member.In some embodiment, the signal-to-jamming ratio of a UE of contiguous millimicro cellular base stations example measurement result can be sent or directly be sent from this UE by the millimicro cellular base stations of this UE.For instance, to millimicro cellular base stations f
k, if any contiguous millimicro cellular base stations f is arranged
K 'User's device u
K ', mMeasurement report point out the millimicro cellular base stations f that it measures
K 'To millimicro cellular base stations f
kSignal-to-jamming ratio example when being lower than threshold value, expressing possibility is subjected to millimicro cellular base stations f
kThe serious interference is therefore just with this user's device u
K ', mBe added to millimicro cellular base stations f
kThe g of group
kIn.That is to say, when carrying out resource distribution, millimicro cellular base stations f
kMust be with user u
K ', mList consideration jointly in.Therefore, step S604 can be subjected to all millimicro cellular base stations f
kThe UE that disturbs is added to the g of its group
kIn.After determining group member, as step S606, the millimicro cellular base stations distributes according to group of the present invention cooperation formula resource and specific configuration sequence, begins to carry out the group-wise resource and distributes.As described above, it is to decide configuration sequence according to the detected size of group on every side that the millimicro cellular base stations carries out the resource distribution according to specific configuration sequence, with cluster set g
kAround have local maximum cluster group membership's quantity in the millimicro cellular base stations group preferentially begin configuration, the group with local time multigroup group membership quantity takes second place, the rest may be inferred.All groups according to this specific configuration sequence in regular turn to its member (that is: user's device) carry out resource and distribute.What need prompting is, if a certain millimicro cellular base stations finds that it is not the group with local maximum cluster group membership's quantity, just wait for a period of time, other group on every side with more group member quantity has all finished after the resource distribution by the time, carries out resource distribution again.In addition, in this step, the millimicro cellular base stations is configured and disposes equably remaining available resource with available resources and gives all users (as step S608) according to the minimum resources demand.Clearer and more definite, the millimicro cellular base stations will dispose the resource of the minimum resources demand of all UE that satisfy in its group and give each UE.When the resource that disposes as all UE all satisfied the minimum resources demand and the residue available channel resources is still arranged, the millimicro cellular base stations disposed the residue available channel resources equably and gives all users.Wherein, be called main resource (primary resource) again in order to the resource that satisfies the minimum resources demand, and remaining available resource is called less important resource (secondary resource).In addition, the principle that resource is distributed has higher priority with the UE that does not satisfy minimum transmission conditions as yet, unnecessary resource is carried out additional allocation again, and if when the resource that can use satisfies UE demand in the group inadequately, the affiliated millimicro cellular base stations of this group can allow to require its on every side the millimicro cellular base stations abandon use distributed but be not resource for the minimum resources demand condition that satisfies its member (user's device) (that is: the r that has been configured
n=0 less important resource), then the UE that distributes in this group uses, to satisfy its minimum resources demand condition.At last, as step S610, the millimicro cellular base stations indicates each UE to use those resources to carry out communication the information updating of configuration result each UE to its group, simultaneously, with the information updating of configuration result to contiguous millimicro cellular base stations.And other does not finish the group of millimicro cellular base stations of the vicinity of distribution as yet, just can carry out follow-up resource in regular turn according to above-mentioned principle and distribute with reference to the configuration result of this millimicro cellular base stations.
Because it is to be unit with the UE in the group of millimicro cellular base stations that aforesaid resource is distributed, but not be unit with its UE that is served, and the UE in the group may stride the contiguous millimicro cellular base stations of a plurality of interactive interference, the resource allocation that can guarantee to be attached to simultaneously those UE of more than one millimicro cellular base stations can not be repeated to use, and the resource allocation of the UE in the non-zone that overlaps in the reusable contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, interruption probability capable of reducing using also obtains better system data flow.Though do not illustrate in the drawings, but evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210 can comprise a wireless module separately, in order to carrying out the function of wireless transmission and reception, and comprise a control module, in order to handle the above-mentioned resource allocation methods that carries out of being assisted by the millimicro cellular base stations.
What need prompting is that in previous embodiment, the arbitration that group's cooperation formula resource is distributed can be undertaken by millimicro cellular base stations oneself, need not just can realize by another central control system.In other embodiment, all base station from home can more be connected to for example self-organizing network of LTE (Self Organizing Networks of a control node, SON) control of one on node, and group's cooperation formula resource distribution also can be carried out the arbitration of group and resource distribution by the unified repayment of millimicro cellular base stations to this control node by the control node.
Fig. 7 is the described wireless telecommunication system of another embodiment of being assisted by user's device according to the present invention.In wireless telecommunication system 20, device for mobile communication 310 is wirelessly connected to service network 70 by air interface (air interface), and wireless transmission and reception between execution and the service network 70.Service network 70 comprises two evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210, wherein device for mobile communication 310 links to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 earlier, and device for mobile communication 320 links to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210, and device for mobile communication 310 and device for mobile communication 320 are positioned at the covering scope of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210 simultaneously.Wireless telecommunication system 20 is similar to the wireless telecommunication system 10 of Fig. 1, difference be to evolve millimicro cellular base stations 110 and evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 also is connected to a control node (for example control of one on self-organizing network node) 700, can carry out transfer of data and reception between evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 by control node 700.Control node 700 is connected to a core network again.Similarly, device for mobile communication 310 comprised in order to the wireless module 312 of carrying out wireless transmission and receiving function and controller module 314, its in order to control wireless module 312 and other functional module (for example: in order to display unit that man-machine interface is provided with and/or button (keypad), in order to storage element of the procedure code of storage application program and communications protocol etc.) operating state.Clear and definite, controller module 314 control wireless modules 312 are to carry out group-wise resource allocator of the present invention.Similarly, device for mobile communication 320 has also comprised in order to the wireless module 322 of carrying out wireless transmission and receiving function and in order to control the controller module 324 of wireless module 322 to carry out group-wise resource allocator of the present invention, its concrete operations and framework are as aforesaid wireless module 312 and controller module 314.Similarly, controller module 324 control wireless modules 322 are to carry out group-wise resource allocator of the present invention.In this embodiment, divide timing when desiring to carry out the group-wise resource, evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 can be uploaded measurement result control node 700 simultaneously with evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210, and by controlling node 700 according to all measurement results of uploading, determine the group member of its evolution millimicro cellular base stations of administering 110 and evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210, the result that will determine sends evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 back to and upgrades with evolution millimicro cellular base stations again, and carries out follow-up group's cooperation formula resource accordingly and distribute.Be noted that control node 700 can also comprise a wireless module (not illustrating), in order to carrying out the function of wireless transmission and reception, and comprises a control module (not illustrating), in order to control the running of wireless module and other element.
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are the information sequence figure according to an embodiment of the described group-wise resource distribution of the wireless telecommunication system of Fig. 7.In present embodiment, suppose that each millimicro cellular base stations comprises the group of a correspondence, wherein, the member of group is subjected to all user's devices that the affiliated millimicro cellular base stations of this group disturbs.User's device that initial group member is served for each millimicro cellular base stations itself.As shown in Figure 7, device for mobile communication 310 and device for mobile communication 320 are positioned at the covering scope of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210 simultaneously, therefore, device for mobile communication 310 and device for mobile communication 320 can receive the signal of self-evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and 210 simultaneously.Device for mobile communication 310 at first is connected to control node 700 by evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110, after a while, device for mobile communication 310 receives from the measurement request (step S802) of controlling node 700 by evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110, in the request of measuring, indicated and to have carried out a group-wise resource distribution, therefore need carry out signal strength measurement to specific adjacent network node.When receiving the measurement request, controller module 314 require wireless module 312 detect evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 with and the signal strength signal intensity of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210, and according to the signal strength signal intensity that measures, obtain evolving millimicro cellular base stations 110 with and the signal-to-jamming ratio example (step S806) of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210.After measuring end, controller module 314 sends the signal-to-jamming ratio example that measures to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 (step S808) by a measurement report by wireless module 312.Obtain after the measurement report from device for mobile communication 310, evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 transfers to control node 700 (step S810) with measurement report.Since measurement report indicated evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 with and the signal-to-jamming ratio example of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 less than a set threshold value, expression device for mobile communication 310 has the serious interference of the millimicro cellular base stations 210 that is subjected to evolving, therefore, must notify evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 that device for mobile communication 310 is included in its group.So, the signal-to-jamming ratio example that control node 700 is repaid corresponding to device for mobile communication 310 is less than threshold value, transmit group update request notice evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210, request evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 is incorporated as its group member (step S816, S820) with device for mobile communication 310.After evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 is received from the control signal of controlling node 700, just device for mobile communication 310 is included in its group, therefore, the group of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 will comprise device for mobile communication 310.Similarly, device for mobile communication 320 at first is connected to control node 700 by evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110, after a while, device for mobile communication 320 receives from the measurement request (step S804) of controlling node 700 by evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210, and specific adjacent network node is carried out signal strength measurement.When receiving the measurement request, controller module 324 require wireless module 322 detect evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 with and the signal strength signal intensity of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110, and according to the signal strength signal intensity that measures, obtain evolving millimicro cellular base stations 210 with and the signal-to-jamming ratio example (step S806) of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110.After measuring end, controller module 324 sends the signal-to-jamming ratio example that measures to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 (step S812) by a measurement report by wireless module 322.Obtain after the measurement report from device for mobile communication 320, evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 transfers to control node 700 (step S814) with measurement report.Since measurement report indicated evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 with and the signal-to-jamming ratio example of contiguous evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 less than a set threshold value, expression device for mobile communication 320 has the serious interference of the millimicro cellular base stations 110 that is subjected to evolving, therefore, must notify evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 that device for mobile communication 320 is included in its group.So, the signal-to-jamming ratio example that control node 700 is repaid corresponding to device for mobile communication 320 is less than threshold value, transmit group update request notice evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110, request evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 is incorporated as its group member (step S818, S820) with device for mobile communication 320.After evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 is received from the control signal of controlling node 700, just device for mobile communication 310 is included in its group, therefore, the group of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 will comprise device for mobile communication 320.
Because device for mobile communication 310 is the wherein member in the group of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and 210 simultaneously, therefore, evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and 210 must cooperation ground Resources allocation be given device for mobile communication 310.Similarly, because device for mobile communication 320 is the wherein member in the group of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 and 110 simultaneously, therefore, evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 and 110 also must cooperation ground Resources allocation be given device for mobile communication 320.
So, control node 700 transmits a request respectively and gives evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and 210, requirement is carried out aforesaid group cooperation formula resource and is distributed (step S824, S826), available resources cooperation ground according to evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and 210 carries out resource distribution (step S828) to device for mobile communication 310 and 320, and after configuration is finished, respectively resource allocation result is given device for mobile communication 310 and device for mobile communication 320 (step S830, S832).Detailed group's cooperation formula resource allocation step is as described above, so its details is not given unnecessary details at this.
Fig. 9 is the method flow diagram that distributes according to the described resource of being assisted by network terminal of the embodiment of Fig. 7.As above described in Fig. 7, device for mobile communication 310 and device for mobile communication 320 are connected to network 70 obtaining the radio access service by control node 700, and network 700 also comprises a plurality of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210.Be noted that first device for mobile communication 310 and second mobile device 320 in the evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210 may receive mutual interference between the evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210.At first, control node 700 transmits one by the first evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110, the first evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 respectively and measures request to first device for mobile communication 310 and second device for mobile communication 320, causes 320 pairs of first millimicro cellular base stations of first device for mobile communication 310 and second device for mobile communication and the second millimicro cellular base stations to carry out a signal measurement (step S902).First device for mobile communication 310 and second device for mobile communication 320 will detect the signal strength signal intensity of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and evolution millimicro cellular base stations 120 respectively, and according to the signal strength signal intensity that measures, obtain corresponding signal-to-jamming ratio example.After a while, when receiving the measurement report that first device for mobile communication 310, second device for mobile communication 320 repay by evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210, control node 700 according to the signal-to-jamming ratio example of the measured evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210 of first device for mobile communication 310 and second device for mobile communication 320, produces several distribution group (step S904) again.Wherein, when the signal-to-jamming ratio example of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210 was lower than a threshold value, first device for mobile communication in the evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 was contained in second group of first group of evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 and evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 simultaneously and first group and second group form a distribution group.Then, control node 700 transmits a resource allocation request to first, second evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210, cause first, second evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110,210 according to a specific allocation order, in regular turn each group in the above-mentioned distribution group is carried out a resource and distribute (step S906).Wherein, the above-mentioned specific allocation order of above-mentioned foundation, in regular turn above-mentioned group is carried out step that above-mentioned resource distributes and also comprise a number of members according to each above-mentioned group in the above-mentioned distribution group, determine above-mentioned specific allocation order, and the above-mentioned group with local greatest member's quantity preferentially carries out above-mentioned resource to distribute.Wherein, first group can comprise first device for mobile communication 310 and second mobile device 320, and first device for mobile communication 310 and second device for mobile communication 320 have a minimum resources demand respectively, and above-mentioned resource allocation methods can also comprise: according to above-mentioned minimum resources demand, respectively above-mentioned first device for mobile communication in above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second device for mobile communication are carried out above-mentioned resource distribution.In addition, when second device for mobile communication in above-mentioned first group does not satisfy above-mentioned minimum resources demand, will preferentially carry out above-mentioned resource to second device for mobile communication and distribute.In some embodiment, the first millimicro cellular base stations 110 also comprises main resource and a less important resource, described less important resource is to be disposed by the second millimicro cellular base stations 210, distribute and also to comprise and carry out above-mentioned resource: according to the required above-mentioned minimum resources demand of second device for mobile communication 320, dispose above-mentioned main resource and give second device for mobile communication, wherein when the remaining available resource quantity in the first millimicro cellular base stations 110 does not satisfy the required above-mentioned minimum resources demand of second device for mobile communication 320, allow the above-mentioned less important resource of configuration to give second device for mobile communication 320 and require the second millimicro cellular base stations 320 to abandon using above-mentioned less important resource.
After resource had assigned, control node 700 upgraded a allocation result that above-mentioned resource distributes other millimicro cellular base stations (step S908) to the distribution group again.When allocation result that the resource of the renewal of receiving self-evolution millimicro cellular base stations 110 is distributed, evolution millimicro cellular base stations 210 carries out follow-up resource according to above-mentioned allocation result and above-mentioned distribution principle and distributes.Though do not illustrate in the drawings, control node 700 can also comprise a wireless module, in order to carrying out the function of wireless transmission and reception, and comprises a control module, in order to handle the above-mentioned resource allocation methods that is undertaken by network terminal assistance.
Need be appreciated that above-mentioned device for mobile communication or user's device and service network only are the realization one example of the present invention, and the invention is not restricted to this.The present invention also can be applicable to device for mobile communication and the network that uses other wireless communication technique, and for example: terrestrial access network (EUTRAN) and global intercommunication microwave access (WiMAX) network etc. are unified in the terrestrial access network (UTRAN) of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), evolution.
Though the present invention discloses as above with various embodiment, however its only for example with reference to but not in order to limiting scope of the present invention, any those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when doing a little change and retouching.Therefore above-described embodiment is not in order to limiting scope of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking appended the claim scope person of defining.
Claims (21)
1. resource allocation methods, be used for a wireless telecommunication system, wherein above-mentioned wireless telecommunication system comprises at least one second millimicro cellular base stations of at least one first millimicro cellular base stations and the contiguous above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations, and at least one first device for mobile communication is to link to the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations, and said method comprises:
At least one signal-to-jamming ratio example and a threshold value of the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations that above-mentioned first device for mobile communication of foundation is measured and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, decision is corresponding to one first group of the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and one second group of the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, wherein, above-mentioned first group comprises above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and when the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of the measured above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations is lower than above-mentioned threshold value, and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is covered by above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group and above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group simultaneously and forms a distribution group; And
According to a specific allocation order, in regular turn each group in the above-mentioned distribution group is carried out a resource and distribute.
2. resource allocation methods according to claim 1, wherein, it is performed by the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations or the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations that above-mentioned resource is distributed.
3. resource allocation methods according to claim 1, the above-mentioned specific allocation order of above-mentioned foundation wherein, in regular turn above-mentioned group is carried out the step that above-mentioned resource distributes and also comprise:
Number of members according to each above-mentioned group in the above-mentioned distribution group determines above-mentioned specific allocation order;
Wherein, the above-mentioned group with local greatest member's quantity preferentially carries out above-mentioned resource to distribute.
4. resource allocation methods according to claim 1, wherein at least one second device for mobile communication is to link to the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, and above-mentioned first group comprises above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned second mobile device, and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned second mobile device have a minimum resources demand respectively, and said method also comprises:
According to above-mentioned minimum resources demand, respectively above-mentioned first device for mobile communication in above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second device for mobile communication are carried out above-mentioned resource distribution; And
When above-mentioned second device for mobile communication in above-mentioned first group does not satisfy above-mentioned minimum resources demand, preferentially above-mentioned second device for mobile communication is carried out above-mentioned resource and distribute.
5. resource allocation methods according to claim 4, wherein the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations also comprises main resource and a less important resource, and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations also comprises above-mentioned less important resource:
According to the required above-mentioned minimum resources demand of above-mentioned second device for mobile communication, dispose above-mentioned main resource and give above-mentioned second device for mobile communication; And
When the remaining available resource quantity in the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations does not satisfy the required above-mentioned minimum resources demand of above-mentioned second device for mobile communication, allow the above-mentioned less important resource of configuration to give above-mentioned second device for mobile communication and require the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations to abandon using above-mentioned less important resource.
6. resource allocation methods according to claim 1 also comprises:
After the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations is finished above-mentioned resource distribution, upgrade an allocation result of above-mentioned resource distribution to the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations; And
When above-mentioned allocation result that the above-mentioned resource of receiving renewal is distributed, the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations carries out above-mentioned resource according to above-mentioned allocation result and distributes.
7. resource allocation methods according to claim 1, wherein above-mentioned wireless telecommunication system also comprises a control node, and above-mentioned resource to distribute be performed by this control node.
8. resource allocation methods according to claim 7, wherein at least one second device for mobile communication is to link to the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations and said method also comprises:
Above-mentioned control node transmits one by the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations and measures request to above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned second device for mobile communication, causes the corresponding above-mentioned measurement request of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned second device for mobile communication that the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations are carried out signal measurement to obtain above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example; And
Above-mentioned control node receives the measured above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned second device for mobile communication and the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, produce above-mentioned distribution group, and then utilize the above-mentioned distribution group that produces to carry out above-mentioned resource and distribute.
9. wireless telecommunication system comprises:
At least one second millimicro cellular base stations of at least one first millimicro cellular base stations and the contiguous above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations;
At least one first device for mobile communication, wherein above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is to link to the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations; And
One control node is coupled to the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, in order to transfer of data and the reception between execution and the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations;
Wherein the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations or above-mentioned control node are according at least one signal-to-jamming ratio example and a threshold value of the measured above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, decision is carried out a resource to each group in the distribution group in regular turn and is distributed corresponding to one first group of the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and one second group and the foundation one specific allocation order of the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations;
Wherein, above-mentioned first group comprises above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and when the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of the measured above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations is lower than above-mentioned threshold value, and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is covered by above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group and above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group simultaneously and forms above-mentioned distribution group.
10. wireless telecommunication system according to claim 9, wherein the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations is also according to a number of members of each above-mentioned group in the above-mentioned distribution group, determine above-mentioned specific allocation order, wherein, the above-mentioned group with local greatest member's quantity preferentially carries out above-mentioned resource to distribute.
11. wireless telecommunication system according to claim 9, it comprises that also at least one second device for mobile communication links to the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, and above-mentioned first group comprises above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned second mobile device, and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned second mobile device have a minimum resources demand respectively, and the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations carries out above-mentioned resource distribution to above-mentioned first device for mobile communication in above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second device for mobile communication respectively also according to above-mentioned minimum resources demand.
12. wireless telecommunication system according to claim 11, wherein when above-mentioned second device for mobile communication in above-mentioned first group did not satisfy above-mentioned minimum resources demand, the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations preferentially carried out above-mentioned resource to above-mentioned second device for mobile communication and distributes.
13. wireless telecommunication system according to claim 11, wherein the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations comprises that also a main resource and a less important resource and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations also comprise above-mentioned less important resource, and the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations is also according to the required above-mentioned minimum resources demand of above-mentioned second device for mobile communication, dispose above-mentioned main resource and give above-mentioned second device for mobile communication, and when the remaining available resource quantity in the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations does not satisfy the required above-mentioned minimum resources demand of above-mentioned second device for mobile communication, allow the above-mentioned less important resource of configuration to give above-mentioned second device for mobile communication and require the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations to abandon using above-mentioned less important resource.
14. wireless telecommunication system according to claim 9 wherein after the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations is finished above-mentioned resource distribution, upgrades an allocation result of above-mentioned resource distribution to the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations; And the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations carries out above-mentioned resource according to above-mentioned allocation result and distributes after the above-mentioned allocation result that the above-mentioned resource of receiving renewal is distributed.
15. wireless telecommunication system according to claim 11, it also comprises a control node, it is performed by above-mentioned control node that above-mentioned resource is distributed, wherein above-mentioned control node transmits one by the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations and measures request to above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned second device for mobile communication, cause the corresponding above-mentioned measurement request of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned second device for mobile communication that the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations are carried out a signal measurement to obtain above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example, receive and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication of foundation and the measured above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of above-mentioned second device for mobile communication, produce above-mentioned distribution group, and then carry out above-mentioned resource distribution operation to produce above-mentioned distribution group.
16. a resource allocation methods is used for a millimicro cellular base stations, comprising:
Transmit one and measure request at least one first device for mobile communication, wherein above-mentioned measurement request is measured at least one signal-to-jamming ratio example of at least one contiguous millimicro cellular base stations of received above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations and contiguous above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations in order to indicate above-mentioned first device for mobile communication;
Receive a measurement report corresponding to above-mentioned measurement request from above-mentioned first device for mobile communication, above-mentioned measurement report comprises above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations that above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is measured and the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations;
According to above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example and a threshold value, decision is corresponding to one first group of above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations and corresponding to one second group of above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, wherein, above-mentioned first group comprises above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and when the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of the measured above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations is lower than above-mentioned threshold value, and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is covered by above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group and above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group simultaneously and forms a distribution group; And
According to a specific allocation order, in regular turn each group in the above-mentioned distribution group is carried out resource and distribute.
17. resource allocation methods according to claim 16, the above-mentioned specific allocation order of above-mentioned foundation wherein, in regular turn above-mentioned group is carried out the step that above-mentioned resource distributes and also comprise:
Number of members according to each above-mentioned group in the above-mentioned distribution group determines above-mentioned specific allocation order;
Wherein, the above-mentioned group with local greatest member's quantity preferentially carries out above-mentioned resource to distribute.
18. resource allocation methods according to claim 17, wherein above-mentioned first group comprises above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned second mobile device, and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and above-mentioned second mobile device have a minimum resources demand respectively, and said method also comprises:
According to above-mentioned minimum resources demand, respectively above-mentioned first device for mobile communication in above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second device for mobile communication are carried out above-mentioned resource distribution; And
When above-mentioned second device for mobile communication in above-mentioned first group does not satisfy above-mentioned minimum resources demand, preferentially above-mentioned second device for mobile communication is carried out above-mentioned resource and distribute.
19. resource allocation methods according to claim 18, wherein the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations comprises that also a main resource and a less important resource and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations also comprise above-mentioned less important resource, and said method also comprises:
According to the required above-mentioned minimum resources demand of above-mentioned second device for mobile communication, dispose above-mentioned main resource and give above-mentioned second device for mobile communication; And
When the remaining available resource quantity in the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations does not satisfy the required above-mentioned minimum resources demand of above-mentioned second device for mobile communication, allow the above-mentioned less important resource of configuration to give above-mentioned second device for mobile communication and require the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations to abandon using above-mentioned less important resource.
20. a device for mobile communication is used for carrying out a resource and distributes required measurement, comprising:
One wireless module, wireless transmission and reception between execution and the service network, above-mentioned service network comprise at least one second millimicro cellular base stations and a control node of at least one first millimicro cellular base stations of a line, the contiguous above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations; And
One controller module, measure request by above-mentioned wireless module reception from one of above-mentioned control node or the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations, respond above-mentioned measurement request and ask above-mentioned wireless module to detect a plurality of signal strength signal intensities between the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations respectively, obtain at least one signal-to-jamming ratio example according to the measured above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned signal strength signal intensity between the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, and transmit by above-mentioned wireless module comprise above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example a measurement report to above-mentioned control node or the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations, cause above-mentioned control node or the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations according to above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example and a threshold value, determine whether to carry out a group and upgrade operation;
Wherein when the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations is lower than above-mentioned threshold value, above-mentioned controller module transmits a line request to the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations by above-mentioned wireless module and simultaneously above-mentioned device for mobile communication is added in its relevant groups to ask the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations to carry out above-mentioned group updating operation and the above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations, distributes operation to utilize group's mode to carry out resource.
21. a millimicro cellular base stations is used for carrying out resource and distributes, and comprising:
One wireless module, transmit one and measure request at least one first device for mobile communication, wherein above-mentioned measurement request is measured at least one signal-to-jamming ratio example of at least one contiguous millimicro cellular base stations of received above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations and contiguous above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations in order to indicate above-mentioned first device for mobile communication; And
One controller module, receive a measurement report corresponding to above-mentioned measurement request by above-mentioned wireless module from above-mentioned first device for mobile communication, wherein above-mentioned measurement report comprises above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations that above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is measured and the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example and a threshold value of the above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations that above-mentioned first device for mobile communication of foundation is measured and above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, decision is corresponding to one first group of above-mentioned millimicro cellular base stations and corresponding to one second group of above-mentioned contiguous millimicro cellular base stations, and according to a specific allocation order, in regular turn each group in the distribution group is carried out resource and distribute;
Wherein, above-mentioned first group comprises above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and when the above-mentioned signal-to-jamming ratio example of the measured above-mentioned first millimicro cellular base stations of above-mentioned first device for mobile communication and the above-mentioned second millimicro cellular base stations is lower than above-mentioned threshold value, and above-mentioned first device for mobile communication is covered by above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group and above-mentioned first group and above-mentioned second group simultaneously and forms above-mentioned distribution group.
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