CN103196179A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103196179A
CN103196179A CN2012100043370A CN201210004337A CN103196179A CN 103196179 A CN103196179 A CN 103196179A CN 2012100043370 A CN2012100043370 A CN 2012100043370A CN 201210004337 A CN201210004337 A CN 201210004337A CN 103196179 A CN103196179 A CN 103196179A
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Prior art keywords
air
fan blade
flow fan
conditioner
spiral case
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CN2012100043370A
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CN103196179B (en
Inventor
黄辉
黄昌铎
张天顺
王平
刘明
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner, which comprises an evaporator, a volute and a through-flow fan blade, wherein the through-flow fan blade is arranged in the volute and is positioned below the evaporator, and the volute comprises: the first volute is arranged on one side of the cross-flow fan blade and extends along the axial direction of the cross-flow fan blade, and a first volute tongue is formed at the end part of the first volute facing the air inlet of the cross-flow fan blade; the second volute is arranged on the other side of the cross-flow fan blade and extends along the axial direction of the cross-flow fan blade, a second volute tongue is formed at the end part, facing the air inlet of the cross-flow fan blade, of the second volute, the gap between the fins of the evaporator is gradually reduced along the direction from the first end of the air conditioner along the axial direction to the second end of the air conditioner along the axial direction, and the gap between the first volute tongue and/or the second volute tongue and the cross-flow fan blade is correspondingly and gradually reduced from the first end of the air conditioner to the second end of the air conditioner. The invention effectively solves the problems of inconsistent air inlet amount of the evaporator and inconsistent air pressure of the air duct in the prior art.

Description

Air-conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, in particular to a kind of air-conditioner.
Background technology
The indoor set of existing detachable air conditioner includes evaporimeter, spiral case and is arranged on described spiral case inner and be positioned at the through-flow fan blade of described evaporimeter below.Gap theory between each fin of evaporimeter is equal.Spiral case comprises first spiral case and second spiral case that the through-flow fan blade both sides are set, and the end towards the through-flow fan blade air inlet of first spiral case forms the first snail tongue, and the end towards the through-flow fan blade air inlet of second spiral case forms the second snail tongue.The first snail tongue and/the second snail tongue also equates with gap between the through-flow fan blade.
By the research prior art, the present inventor finds: what the evaporimeter first end intake can be than second end is big, heat exchange effect in evaporimeter two ends is unequal, can not give full play to evaporimeter heat exchange effect, influence performance boost and cause inner two ends, air channel the temperature difference to occur, thereby cause the condensation weak effect.And because the two ends intake does not wait, cause in the air channel two ends air-flow pressure and eddy current inconsistent, cause the overall noise weak effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of air-conditioner, to solve the inconsistent and inconsistent problem of air channel air-flow pressure of intake of evaporimeter in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of air-conditioner, comprise evaporimeter, spiral case and be arranged on spiral case inner and be positioned at the through-flow fan blade of evaporimeter below, spiral case comprises: first spiral case, be arranged on a side of through-flow fan blade and extend along the axis direction of through-flow fan blade, first spiral case forms the first snail tongue towards the end of through-flow fan blade air inlet; Second spiral case, be arranged on the through-flow fan blade opposite side and extend along the axis direction of through-flow fan blade, the end towards the through-flow fan blade air inlet of second spiral case forms the second snail tongue, gap between the fin of evaporimeter reduces to the direction along second end of axis direction along first end of axis direction gradually along air-conditioner, and the direction of the gap between the first snail tongue and/or the second snail tongue and the through-flow fan blade from first end of air-conditioner to second end correspondingly reduces gradually.
Further, the left end of air-conditioner be air-conditioner along first end along axis direction of axis direction, the right-hand member of air-conditioner is second end along axis direction of air-conditioner.
Further, the minimum clearance between the first snail tongue and the through-flow fan blade is in 2 to 8mm scope.
Further, the maximal clearance between the first snail tongue and the through-flow fan blade is in 3 to 15mm scope.
Further, the minimum clearance between the second snail tongue and the through-flow fan blade is in 2 to 8mm scope.
Further, the maximal clearance between the second snail tongue and the through-flow fan blade is in 3 to 15mm scope.
In technical scheme of the present invention, air-conditioner comprises evaporimeter, spiral case and is arranged on spiral case inner and be positioned at the through-flow fan blade of evaporimeter below, spiral case comprises: first spiral case and second spiral case, first spiral case is arranged on a side of through-flow fan blade and extends along the axis direction of through-flow fan blade, and the end towards the through-flow fan blade air inlet of first spiral case forms the first snail tongue; Second spiral case is arranged on the opposite side of through-flow fan blade and extends along the axis direction of through-flow fan blade, the end towards the through-flow fan blade air inlet of second spiral case forms the second snail tongue, the direction of gap between the fin of evaporimeter along air-conditioner first end to second end reduces gradually, and the direction of gap from air-conditioner first end to second end between the first snail tongue and/or the second snail tongue and the through-flow fan blade correspondingly reduces gradually.
Since adopted said structure, an end of evaporator fin gap minimum, the gap of the first and second snail tongues and through-flow fan blade (gap A and clearance C) minimum, air-flow was more anxious when air-flow entered air-conditioner, had improved the intake of this end; One end of evaporator fin gap maximum, the first and second snail tongues with through-flow fan blade gap (gap A and clearance C) maximum, air-flow relaxed when air-flow entered air-conditioner, reduced the intake of this end, finally reach whole air channel air-flow pressure unanimity, the purpose of whole evaporimeter intake unanimity, final realization promotes evaporimeter heat exchange effect effectively, greatly improve the condensation effect, reached simultaneously and reduced the noise of air-conditioner and the design object of improving the tonequality of air-conditioner.
Description of drawings
The Figure of description that constitutes the application's a part is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used for explaining the present invention, do not constitute improper restriction of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic top plan view according to the embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention, wherein only shows the structure of spiral case and through-flow fan blade among the figure;
Fig. 2 shows the right view of the air-conditioner of Fig. 1; And
Fig. 3 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram of air-conditioner embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the feature among the embodiment among the application can make up mutually.Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
Through after a series of experimental verification, find evaporimeter its fin blocks of being superimposed from left to right in reality processing, compress from top to bottom from the right side, this just causes the fin gap in evaporimeter left side (wearing U pipe side) can be littler than gap, right side (eyesight elbow connection side) again.The size that one skilled in the art will appreciate that the gap influences intake, and the big air intake in gap is many, and the little air intake in gap is few.Thereby cause the evaporimeter right-hand member intake can be bigger than left end, evaporimeter left and right sides two ends heat exchange effect be unequal, can not give full play to evaporimeter heat exchange effect, influences performance boost.Simultaneously, this can cause two ends, the inner left and right sides, air channel the temperature difference to occur, thereby causes the condensation weak effect; And because two ends, left and right sides intake is unequal, cause in the air channel two ends, left and right sides air-flow pressure and eddy current inconsistent, and causing the overall noise weak effect, this is to cause one of bigger reason of the noise of air-conditioner.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the air-conditioner of present embodiment comprises evaporimeter, spiral case and is arranged on spiral case inner and be positioned at the through-flow fan blade 1 of evaporimeter below, spiral case comprises: first spiral case 10 and second spiral case 20, first spiral case 10 is arranged on a side of through-flow fan blade 1 and extends along the axis direction of through-flow fan blade 1, and first spiral case 10 forms the first snail tongue 11 towards the end of through-flow fan blade 1 air inlet; Second spiral case 20 is arranged on the opposite side of through-flow fan blade 1 and extends along the axis direction of through-flow fan blade 1, and second spiral case 20 forms the second snail tongue 21 towards the end of through-flow fan blade 1 air inlet.Gap between the fin of the evaporimeter of the air-conditioner of present embodiment reduces to the direction along second end of axis direction along first end of axis direction gradually along air-conditioner, and the gap between the first snail tongue 11 and the second snail tongue 21 and the through-flow fan blade 1 all direction from first end of air-conditioner to second end correspondingly reduces gradually.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the gap between the first snail tongue 11 and the through-flow fan blade 1 is gradient to maximal clearance B from minimum clearance A, and the second snail tongue 21 is gradient to maximal clearance D with the gap of through-flow fan blade 1 from minimum clearance C.
Those skilled in the art can know, as possible implementation, also can only make between the first snail tongue 11 and the through-flow fan blade 1 the gap all first end from air-conditioner along axis direction correspondingly reduce gradually to the direction along second end of axis direction, or only make between the second snail tongue 21 and the through-flow fan blade 1 the gap all the direction from air-conditioner first end to second end correspondingly reduce gradually.
Evaporimeter its fin blocks of being superimposed from left to right in reality processing generally speaking, in the present embodiment, the left end of air-conditioner be air-conditioner along first end of axis direction, the right-hand member of air-conditioner is second end of air-conditioner.
Preferably, the minimum clearance between the first snail tongue 11 and the second snail tongue 21 and the through-flow fan blade 1 is all in 2 to 8mm scope.Maximal clearance between the first snail tongue 11 and the second snail tongue 21 and the through-flow fan blade 1 is all in 3 to 15mm scope.In the present embodiment, minimum clearance is the first snail tongue 11 of air-conditioner first end and the gap between the through-flow fan blade 1, and the maximal clearance is the second snail tongue 21 of air-conditioner second end and the gap between the through-flow fan blade 1.
Experimentize according to present embodiment, with air-conditioner contrast noise, crest frequency and the air quantity of prior art, test as follows:
Test condition: sound pick-up is positioned over 1m place before the outer machine, and sound pick-up is apart from ground level 1m; The test operating mode: under the voltage stabilizing electrical testing condition, air-conditioning is opened air supply pattern; Under above-mentioned test condition, the working condition air-conditioning is moved 40 minutes respectively under low windscreen refrigeration mode, middle windscreen refrigeration mode, high windscreen refrigeration mode, measuring this experiment correction data.L is that air-conditioning is in when hanging down the windscreen refrigeration mode; M is during air-conditioning is in during the windscreen refrigeration mode; H is that air-conditioning is when being in high windscreen refrigeration mode; SH is air-conditioning when being in superelevation windscreen refrigeration mode, and data are overall noise value, peak value and frequency value corresponding thereof and air-out value in the table.
Phenomenon is experienced in test: when on-the-spot experience air-out is unstable, the test function of assembling prior art is heard the abnormal sound sound that the air-out inequality causes more significantly, and the testing machine abnormal sound sound of embodiments of the invention has bigger improvement, and one meter distance of distance test (DT) machine is not heard abnormal sound.
Concrete test data is as follows:
(1) low wind shelves:
Figure BDA0000129286060000031
(2) apoplexy shelves:
Figure BDA0000129286060000041
(3) high wind shelves:
Figure BDA0000129286060000042
(4) superelevation wind shelves:
Figure BDA0000129286060000043
By experiment as can be known, the air-conditioner of present embodiment air-conditioner noise more of the prior art is low, and acoustical quality is also better.Since adopted said structure, an end of evaporator fin gap minimum, the gap of the first and second snail tongues and through-flow fan blade (gap A and clearance C) minimum, air-flow was more anxious when air-flow entered air-conditioner, had improved the intake of this end; One end of evaporator fin gap maximum, the first and second snail tongues with through-flow fan blade gap (gap B and clearance D) maximum, air-flow relaxed when air-flow entered air-conditioner, reduced the intake of this end, finally reach whole air channel air-flow pressure unanimity, the purpose of whole evaporimeter intake unanimity, final realization promotes evaporimeter heat exchange effect effectively, greatly improve the condensation effect, reached simultaneously and reduced the noise of air-conditioner and the design object of improving the tonequality of air-conditioner.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. air-conditioner comprises evaporimeter, spiral case and is arranged on described spiral case inner and be positioned at the through-flow fan blade (1) of described evaporimeter below, and described spiral case comprises:
First spiral case (10) is arranged on a side of described through-flow fan blade (1) and extends along the axis direction of described through-flow fan blade (1), and described first spiral case (10) forms the first snail tongue (11) towards the end of described through-flow fan blade (1) air inlet;
Second spiral case (20) is arranged on the opposite side of described through-flow fan blade (1) and extends along the axis direction of described through-flow fan blade (1), and described second spiral case (20) forms the second snail tongue (21) towards the end of described through-flow fan blade (1) air inlet,
It is characterized in that, gap between the fin of described evaporimeter reduces to the direction along second end of axis direction along first end of axis direction gradually along air-conditioner, and the direction of the gap between the described first snail tongue (11) and/or the described second snail tongue (21) and the described through-flow fan blade (1) from first end of air-conditioner to second end correspondingly reduces gradually.
2. air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the left end of described air-conditioner be described air-conditioner along first end of axis direction, the right-hand member of described air-conditioner is that described air-conditioner is along second end of axis direction.
3. air-conditioner according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the minimum clearance between the described first snail tongue (11) and the described through-flow fan blade (1) is in 2 to 8mm scope.
4. air-conditioner according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the maximal clearance between the described first snail tongue (11) and the described through-flow fan blade (1) is in 3 to 15mm scope.
5. air-conditioner according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the minimum clearance between the described second snail tongue (21) and the described through-flow fan blade (1) is in 2 to 8mm scope.
6. air-conditioner according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the maximal clearance between the described second snail tongue (21) and the described through-flow fan blade (1) is in 3 to 15mm scope.
CN201210004337.0A 2012-01-06 2012-01-06 air conditioner Active CN103196179B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108286741A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cross-flow fan blade protection device, cross-flow fan blade protection method and air conditioner
CN108613347A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-10-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fan blade assembly, air conditioner and method for protecting fan blade assembly

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62131994A (en) * 1985-12-02 1987-06-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Transverse stream type air blower
JPH04356630A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Air conditioner having cross flow blower
JP2002061872A (en) * 2000-08-11 2002-02-28 Fujitsu General Ltd Air conditioner
CN1530594A (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-09-22 松下电器产业株式会社 Indoor unit of air conditioner
JP2007010240A (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-18 Fujitsu General Ltd Air conditioner
JP2008145033A (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Indoor unit of air conditioner
JP2012107848A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-06-07 Hitachi Appliances Inc Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN202403387U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-08-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62131994A (en) * 1985-12-02 1987-06-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Transverse stream type air blower
JPH04356630A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Air conditioner having cross flow blower
JP2002061872A (en) * 2000-08-11 2002-02-28 Fujitsu General Ltd Air conditioner
CN1530594A (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-09-22 松下电器产业株式会社 Indoor unit of air conditioner
JP2007010240A (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-18 Fujitsu General Ltd Air conditioner
JP2008145033A (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Indoor unit of air conditioner
JP2012107848A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-06-07 Hitachi Appliances Inc Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN202403387U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-08-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108286741A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cross-flow fan blade protection device, cross-flow fan blade protection method and air conditioner
CN108613347A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-10-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fan blade assembly, air conditioner and method for protecting fan blade assembly
CN108613347B (en) * 2018-03-12 2024-07-23 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Fan blade assembly, air conditioner and method for protecting fan blade assembly

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