CN103195549B - A kind of silencer muffler partition plate and silencing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of silencer muffler partition plate and silencing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103195549B
CN103195549B CN201310154485.5A CN201310154485A CN103195549B CN 103195549 B CN103195549 B CN 103195549B CN 201310154485 A CN201310154485 A CN 201310154485A CN 103195549 B CN103195549 B CN 103195549B
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China
Prior art keywords
dividing plate
boss
housing
silencing apparatus
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310154485.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103195549A (en
Inventor
靳龙
李玉奇
曾昊
王德艳
陈岳坪
钟有悦
邱敏敏
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201310154485.5A priority Critical patent/CN103195549B/en
Publication of CN103195549A publication Critical patent/CN103195549A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103195549B publication Critical patent/CN103195549B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of silencer muffler partition plate and silencing apparatus, this dividing plate outer is provided with at least three boss, and this dividing plate is provided with air inlet pipe hole, pore of giving vent to anger, air dispelling hole, and dividing plate has contacted connection by boss with housing interference fit.A kind of silencing apparatus of the present invention, comprises housing and dividing plate, and described silencer muffler partition plate outer is provided with at least three boss, and boss contacts with interference fit with inner walls, forms space between the part of dividing plate outer except boss and housing.Space is left between the part beyond the boss of dividing plate outer of the present invention and housing, avoid air and produce ear-piercing howling by during slight gap between dividing plate and housing, ensure that excellent acoustic attenuation performance, make to manufacture up-to-standard rate higher, quality of product is more stable, is applicable to the silencing apparatus of all kinds of band dividing plate.

Description

A kind of silencer muffler partition plate and silencing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile exhaust sound-attenuating system field, be specifically related to a kind of silencer muffler partition plate and silencing apparatus.
Background technique
The acoustic wave filter structure of existing band dividing plate generally adopts the dividing plate of the complete contact type with inwall, namely selects the dividing plate mated completely with housing section, by dividing plate and housing interference fit, or is completed the assembling of dividing plate and housing by the mode of resistance welding.
Because of dividing plate and the whole peripheral contact of housing, even if by interference fit or resistance welding mode, but owing to manufacturing factor or service wear, local location is still had to there will be the slight gap of elongate, the meeting turbulization when high-speed gas passes through gap by air-flow, and then produce ear-piercing howling, not only have impact on acoustic attenuation performance, and add the source of noise.Therefore, market is badly in need of a kind of diaphragm structure that effectively can solve this problem of howling that slight gap produces between dividing plate and housing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of silencer muffler partition plate and uses the silencing apparatus of this dividing plate, and the present invention can avoid air and produce ear-piercing howling by during slight gap between dividing plate and housing, reduce further noise, has excellent acoustic attenuation performance.
Silencer muffler partition plate of the present invention, the outer of described dividing plate is provided with at least three boss.
Described dividing plate is provided with air inlet pipe hole, pore of giving vent to anger, air dispelling hole.
Described dividing plate is preferably circular, also can be designed to other shape according to the silencing apparatus shape of correspondence and structure, not as square, and rhombus etc.
When baffle design is circular, described boss is evenly distributed on the outer of dividing plate circumferentially.
A kind of silencing apparatus of the present invention, comprises housing and dividing plate, and described silencer muffler partition plate outer is provided with at least three boss, and boss contacts with interference fit with inner walls, forms space between the part of dividing plate outer except boss and housing.
The housing of described silencing apparatus comprises front cover, rear end cover, and described front cover is provided with suction port, and described rear end cover is provided with air outlet; At least one piece of dividing plate is installed in housing, dividing plate is provided with air inlet pipe hole, pore of giving vent to anger, air dispelling hole; Air dispelling hole on each piece of dividing plate and space are jointly as the loose gas part after the installation of silencing apparatus internal partition; Air inlet pipe hole on dividing plate and suction port alignment, the pore of giving vent to anger on dividing plate aligns with air outlet; Suction tude, through after the air inlet pipe hole on each piece of dividing plate, is communicated with suction port, and steam outlet pipe, through after the pore of giving vent to anger on each piece of dividing plate, is communicated with air outlet.
The housing of described silencing apparatus is preferably cylindrical, and described dividing plate is preferably circular accordingly.The housing of described silencing apparatus can also be designed to cuboid, prism etc. as required, and dividing plate is designed to square and rhombus etc. accordingly.
When the housing design of silencing apparatus be cylindrical, described dividing plate be designed to circle accordingly time, described boss is evenly distributed on the outer of dividing plate circumferentially.
Key point of the present invention is to be arranged at the boss on dividing plate outer, during assembling, dividing plate is contacted with the interference fit of housing by boss structure, dividing plate only have projection section and housing close contact, space is formed between all the other most of outer and cylindrical shells, the space of this part coordinates air dispelling hole to carry out design consideration as common loose gas perforated area, such design, just perfectly can solve the problem of the howling produced because of slight gap between dividing plate and housing, also can not cause the reduction of erasure effect simultaneously because of extra space.
Not easily there is the fine gap producing howling in the part that boss of the present invention is connected with housing, reason is as follows:
1. boss and body contact area few, more easily fit.
2. boss and housing are interference fit, and centering property is good, and bearing capacity is high, and can withstand shocks load;
3. shell body wall is thin, easily produces resiliently deformable, makes the laminating of boss and housing tightr;
In sum, the present invention solves the problem causing howling to produce because there is elongate gap between dividing plate and housing from design angle, thus make soundproof effect better, manufacture up-to-standard rate higher, quality of product is more stable, and silencer muffler partition plate provided by the invention is applicable to the silencing apparatus of all kinds of band dividing plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of silencer muffler partition plate provided by the invention and housing
Fig. 2 is by silencing apparatus schematic diagram provided by the invention
In figure sequence number and Each part and title as follows:
1 is boss, and 2 is air inlet pipe hole, and 3 is pore of giving vent to anger, and 4 is air dispelling hole, and 5 is space, and 6 is housing, and 7 is dividing plate, and 8 is suction tude, and 9 is steam outlet pipe, and 10 is front cover, and 11 is rear end cover, and 12 is suction port, and 13 is air outlet.
Embodiment
The present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, silencer muffler partition plate 7 outer that the present embodiment provides is provided with 4 boss 1, and described dividing plate 7 is provided with air inlet pipe hole 2, pore 3 of giving vent to anger, air dispelling hole 4; The shape of described dividing plate 7 is circular; 4 described boss 1 are evenly distributed on dividing plate 7 outer circumferentially.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the silencing apparatus that the present embodiment provides, comprises housing 6 and dividing plate 7, and described silencer muffler partition plate 7 outer is provided with 4 boss 1, boss 1 contacts with interference fit with housing 6 inwall, forms space 5 between the part of dividing plate 7 outer except boss 1 and housing 6;
Described housing 6 comprises front cover 10, rear end cover 11, and described front cover 10 is provided with suction port 12, and described rear end cover 11 is provided with air outlet 13; At least one piece of dividing plate 7 is installed in housing 6, dividing plate 7 is provided with air inlet pipe hole 2, pore 3 of giving vent to anger, air dispelling hole 4; Air dispelling hole 4 on each piece of dividing plate 7 and space 5 are jointly as the loose gas part after silencing apparatus internal partition 7 installation; Air inlet pipe hole 2 on dividing plate 7 and suction port 12 align, and the pore 3 of giving vent to anger on dividing plate 7 aligns with air outlet 13; Suction tude 8, through after the air inlet pipe hole 2 on each piece of dividing plate 7, is communicated with suction port 12, and steam outlet pipe 9, through after the pore 3 of giving vent to anger on each piece of dividing plate 7, is communicated with air outlet 13;
Described housing 6 is cylindrical, described dividing plate 7 is circular; Described boss 1 is evenly distributed on the outer of dividing plate 7 circumferentially.
The present embodiment silencing apparatus working procedure is as follows:
Housing 6 inner space is divided into 3 noise elimination cavities by described dividing plate 7, is followed successively by the first noise elimination cavity, the second noise elimination cavity and the 3rd noise elimination cavity from the direction of front cover 10 to rear end cover 11;
High-speed gas enters suction tude 8 from suction port 12, and after suction tude 8, enter the 3rd noise elimination cavity, gas enters the second noise elimination cavity by the space 5 between dividing plate 7 and housing 6 and the air dispelling hole 4 on dividing plate 7, and then enter the first noise elimination cavity in an identical manner, the gas being positioned at the first noise elimination cavity enters the mouth of pipe of steam outlet pipe 9, and then discharges silencing apparatus by steam outlet pipe 9 from air outlet 13.

Claims (8)

1. a silencer muffler partition plate, is characterized in that: the outer of described dividing plate (7) is provided with at least three boss (1).
2. silencer muffler partition plate as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described dividing plate (7) is provided with air inlet pipe hole (2), pore of giving vent to anger (3), air dispelling hole (4).
3. silencer muffler partition plate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described dividing plate (7) is for circular.
4. silencer muffler partition plate as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described boss (1) is evenly distributed on the outer of dividing plate (7) circumferentially.
5. a silencing apparatus, comprise housing (6) and dividing plate (7), it is characterized in that: described silencer muffler partition plate (7) outer is provided with at least three boss (1), boss (1) contacts with interference fit with housing (6) inwall, forms space (5) between the part of dividing plate (7) outer except boss (1) and housing (6).
6. silencing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described housing (6) comprises front cover (10), rear end cover (11), described front cover (10) is provided with suction port (12), and described rear end cover (11) is provided with air outlet (13); Be provided with at least one piece of dividing plate (7) in housing (6), dividing plate (7) is provided with air inlet pipe hole (2), pore of giving vent to anger (3), air dispelling hole (4); Air dispelling hole (4) on each piece of dividing plate (7) and space (5) are jointly as the loose gas part after silencing apparatus internal partition (7) installation; Air inlet pipe hole (2) on dividing plate (7) and suction port (12) alignment, the pore of giving vent to anger (3) on dividing plate (7) aligns with air outlet (13); Suction tude (8), through after the air inlet pipe hole (2) on each piece of dividing plate (7), is communicated with suction port (12), and steam outlet pipe (9), through after the pore of giving vent to anger (3) on each piece of dividing plate (7), is communicated with air outlet (13).
7. the silencing apparatus as described in claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that: described housing (6) is for cylindrical, and described dividing plate (7) is circular.
8. silencing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described boss (1) is evenly distributed on the outer of dividing plate (7) circumferentially.
CN201310154485.5A 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 A kind of silencer muffler partition plate and silencing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN103195549B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310154485.5A CN103195549B (en) 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 A kind of silencer muffler partition plate and silencing apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310154485.5A CN103195549B (en) 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 A kind of silencer muffler partition plate and silencing apparatus

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CN103195549A CN103195549A (en) 2013-07-10
CN103195549B true CN103195549B (en) 2015-11-18

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103982271B (en) * 2014-05-28 2016-02-03 成都陵川特种工业有限责任公司 Balanced baffler
CN108302008B (en) * 2017-12-11 2021-03-23 海尔智家股份有限公司 Refrigerator vacuum assembly and refrigerator
CN109236441A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-18 上海天纳克排气***有限公司 Suppressor case

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2343350Y (en) * 1998-10-26 1999-10-13 安徽省卫生干部进修学校 Ultrasonic oscillation duster for tail gas from motor-vehicle
US6394225B1 (en) * 1999-10-19 2002-05-28 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Muffler structure
CN1814994A (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-09 本田技研工业株式会社 Exhaust silencer
CN201193556Y (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-02-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Insulating panel jointing support for air exhaust system
CN202707196U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-01-30 重庆海特汽车排气***有限公司 Automobile low-frequency silencer
CN203271883U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-11-06 广西工学院 Silencer separating board and silencer

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58158308A (en) * 1982-03-12 1983-09-20 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Muffler
JP2001141123A (en) * 1999-11-11 2001-05-25 Nippon Steel Corp Deformed pipe and multiple pipe using the deformed pipe
CN102518498A (en) * 2011-12-25 2012-06-27 浙江大学 Device for controlling rotary gas-liquid mixed flow noise

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2343350Y (en) * 1998-10-26 1999-10-13 安徽省卫生干部进修学校 Ultrasonic oscillation duster for tail gas from motor-vehicle
US6394225B1 (en) * 1999-10-19 2002-05-28 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Muffler structure
CN1814994A (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-09 本田技研工业株式会社 Exhaust silencer
CN201193556Y (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-02-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Insulating panel jointing support for air exhaust system
CN202707196U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-01-30 重庆海特汽车排气***有限公司 Automobile low-frequency silencer
CN203271883U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-11-06 广西工学院 Silencer separating board and silencer

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Inventor after: Jin Long

Inventor after: Li Yuqi

Inventor after: Zeng Hao

Inventor after: Wang Deyan

Inventor after: Chen Yueping

Inventor after: Zhong Youyue

Inventor after: Qiu Minmin

Inventor before: Jin Long

Inventor before: Wei Jianjun

Inventor before: Wang Deyan

Inventor before: Chen Yueping

Inventor before: Zhong Youyue

Inventor before: Zhang Xiong

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Granted publication date: 20151118

Termination date: 20170428

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee