CN103194299A - Biodegradable lubricating oil - Google Patents
Biodegradable lubricating oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103194299A CN103194299A CN 201210004752 CN201210004752A CN103194299A CN 103194299 A CN103194299 A CN 103194299A CN 201210004752 CN201210004752 CN 201210004752 CN 201210004752 A CN201210004752 A CN 201210004752A CN 103194299 A CN103194299 A CN 103194299A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- base oil
- lubricating oil
- biodegradable lubricating
- synthetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a biodegradable lubricating oil. The biodegradable lubricating oil is composed of base oil, an antioxidant, a corrosion inhibitor, an antifoaming agent, a metal deactivator, a demulsifier, an anti-wear agent and copper oxide powder, wherein the base oil is composed of synthetic base oil poly(alpha-olefin), synthetic base oil synthetic fat and synthetic base oil polyether; the antioxidant is anyone or a mixture of diarylamine and sterically hindered phenol, wherein the weight ratio of diarylamine to sterically hindered phenol in the mixture is 1:1; the corrosion inhibitor is a salt formed through using fatty acid and amine; the antifoaming agent is polydimethylsiloxane; the metal deactivator is a toluyltriazole derivative; the demulsifier is polyalkoxyphenol; the anti-wear agent is sulfurated triphenyl phosphate; and the copper oxide powder is nanometer powder, and the particle granularity of the powder is 25-35nm. The biodegradable lubricating oil has the advantages of simple preparation method, scientific and environmentally-friendly preparation scheme, degradability, high work temperature range, good lubricating characteristic, long service life, good protection to parts, high comprehensive performances, reasonable cost, realization of above 90% biodegradation of waste oil, extremely low gas discharge, and obvious energy saving effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of can biodegradable lubricating oil, particularly a kind of preparation scheme and preparation method that can biodegradable lubricating oil.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of human civilization, the continuous development of science and technology, and human environmental requirement to living space, environmental quality and Air quality are all safeguarded what make great efforts in countries in the world.All developing to the energy-saving and emission-reduction direction of making great efforts, and original lubricating oil is because it is the preparation raw material that main base oil all adopts mineral oil, so the equal serious human health that endangering of all kinds of materials that discharge in preparation and use and gas.Waste oil after the use can't be degraded, As time goes on, waste oil can be more, the serious human existence space of endangering, original lubricating oil is because of the design requirements that improves constantly and upgrade not reach equipment of equipment, and the drain period is short, carbon emission amount height, and price is higher, and result of use is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is the problem that exists in the above-mentioned technology, a kind of environmental protection is provided, can degrades, operating temperature range is higher, lubricating property is better, longer service life, better to the protection of parts, over-all properties is higher, cost is reasonable, waste oil can more than 90%, gaseous emission is extremely low, the tangible lubricating oil of energy-saving effect of biological degradation.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of can biodegradable lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: formed by base oil, oxidation inhibitor, rust oxidation, kilfoam, metal passivator, demulsifying agent, anti-wear agent, cupric oxide powder.Described oxidation inhibitor is the mixture of diaryl-amine and sterically hindered phenol, also any one of diaryl-amine and sterically hindered phenol, and the weight quota of two kinds of components is 1: 1; Rust oxidation is the salt of lipid acid and amine; Kilfoam is polydimethylsiloxane; Metal passivator is the toluyl triazole derivative; Demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl group phenol; Anti-wear agent is the sulfuration Triphenyl phosphate (TPP).The weight percent of each component is oxidation inhibitor 0.2-2%; Rust oxidation 0.1-1.5%; Kilfoam 0.1-1.5%; Metal passivator 0.2-2%; Demulsifying agent 0.1-1.5%; Anti-wear agent 0.2-2.5%; Cupric oxide powder 0.2-1%; Surplus is base oil.
A kind of above-mentioned can biodegradable lubricating oil.It is characterized in that: base oil is synthetic base oil Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and synthetic base oil synthetic fat and three kinds of components compositions of synthetic base oil polyethers.The weight quota of three kinds of components is 1: 2: 2, and wherein Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) can be any one of Synfluia4/5/6/7/8, also can be made up of any one component of Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and synthetic fat or polyethers, and the weight quota of two kinds of components is 1: 3-1: 4.
A kind of above-mentioned can biodegradable lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: the synthetic base oil synthetic fat in the base oil can use any one in two fat or the polyol resin.
A kind of above-mentioned can biodegradable lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: the Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) in the base oil can be any one of Synfluia4/5/6/7/8.
A kind of above-mentioned can biodegradable lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: cupric oxide powder is nanoscale powder material, its grain graininess is 25-35nm.
A kind of above-mentioned preparation method that can biodegradable lubricating oil is characterized in that: with base oil; Oxidation inhibitor; Rust oxidation; Kilfoam; Metal passivator; Demulsifying agent; Anti-wear agent; Cupric oxide powder mixes heats and controls temperature between 40-75 ℃, stir and both went out product of the present invention in 90-300 minute, and product of the present invention can be applied to petrol engine, diesel motor, farm machinery, gear box oil, gear oil, compressor oil, hydraulic efficiency oil simultaneously.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. waste oil is biodegradable more than 90%.
2. pollutant emission is good in the waste gas, is lower than like product more than 20 times.
3. prolong drain period 5-8 doubly.
4. viscosity height, low-temperature fluidity is higher than like product more than 2 times.
5. high-temperature stability is better than like product more than 2 times.
6. lubricity is higher than like product more than 2 times.
7. equipment overhaul cycle prolongs more than 2-4 times.
8. anti-wear effect is apparently higher than other products more than 3 times.
9. oil-saving effect is obviously energy-conservation more than 20% compared with similar products.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of can biodegradable lubricating oil.By base oil; Oxidation inhibitor; Rust oxidation; Kilfoam; Metal passivator; Demulsifying agent; Anti-wear agent; Cupric oxide powder is formed.Base oil is synthetic base oil Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and polyol resin and three kinds of components compositions of polyethers, and the weight quota ratio of three kinds of components is 1: 2: 2, and wherein Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) is Synfluia6; Oxidation inhibitor is the mixture of diaryl-amine and sterically hindered phenol, and the weight quota of two kinds of components is 1: 1; Rust oxidation is the salt of lipid acid and amine; Kilfoam is polydimethylsiloxane; Metal passivator is toluyl triazole street biology; Demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl group phenol; Anti-wear agent is the sulfuration Triphenyl phosphate (TPP); Cupric oxide powder is nanometer and particle, and its grain graininess is 25-35nm; The weight percent of each component is base oil 93%; Oxidation inhibitor 1%; Rust oxidation 1%; Kilfoam 1%; Metal passivator 1.5%; Demulsifying agent 1%; Anti-wear agent 1%; Cupric oxide powder 0.5%.With above-mentioned base oil; Oxidation inhibitor; Rust oxidation; Kilfoam; Metal passivator; Demulsifying agent; Anti-wear agent; Cupric oxide powder, the above-mentioned each component of amine should add weight per-cent metering, mix then, heat and control temperature between 50-65 ℃, stir 180 minutes, namely get product of the present invention after the filtration.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. waste oil is biodegradable more than 92%.
2. pollutant emission is good in the waste gas, is lower than like product more than 20 times.
3. prolong drain period 5-8 doubly.
4. viscosity height, low-temperature fluidity is higher than like product more than 2 times.
5. high-temperature stability is better than like product more than 2 times.
6. lubricity is higher than like product more than 2 times.
7. equipment overhaul cycle prolongs more than 2-4 times.
8. anti-wear effect is apparently higher than other products more than 3 times.
9. oil-saving effect is obviously energy-conservation more than 18% compared with similar products.
Embodiment 2
A kind of can biodegradable lubricating oil.By base oil; Oxidation inhibitor; Rust oxidation; Kilfoam; Metal passivator; Demulsifying agent; Anti-wear agent; Cupric oxide powder is formed.Base oil is that synthetic base oil Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and two kinds of components of two fat are formed, and the weight quota ratio of two kinds of components is 1: 3; Wherein Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) is Synfluia5.Oxidation inhibitor is the mixture of diaryl-amine and sterically hindered phenol, and the weight quota of two kinds of components is 1: 1; Rust oxidation is the salt of lipid acid and amine; Kilfoam is polydimethylsiloxane; Metal passivator is toluyl triazole street biology; Demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl group phenol; Anti-wear agent is the sulfuration Triphenyl phosphate (TPP); Cupric oxide powder is nanometer and particle, and its grain graininess is 25-35nm; The weight percent of each component is base oil 90.9%; Oxidation inhibitor 1.2%; Rust oxidation 1.2%; Kilfoam 1.2%; Metal passivator 1.5%; Demulsifying agent 1.5%; Anti-wear agent 2%; Cupric oxide powder 0.5%.With above-mentioned base oil; Oxidation inhibitor; Rust oxidation; Kilfoam; Metal passivator; Demulsifying agent; Anti-wear agent; Cupric oxide powder, the above-mentioned each component of amine should add weight per-cent metering, mix then, heat and control temperature between 48-68 ℃, stir 240 minutes, namely get product of the present invention after the filtration.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. waste oil is biodegradable more than 92%.
2. pollutant emission is good in the waste gas, is lower than like product more than 20 times.
3. prolong drain period 6-9 doubly.
4. viscosity height, low-temperature fluidity is higher than like product more than 2.5 times.
5. high-temperature stability is better than like product more than 2 times.
6. lubricity is higher than like product more than 3 times.
7. equipment overhaul cycle prolongs more than 3-5 times.
8. anti-wear effect is apparently higher than other products more than 4 times.
9. oil-saving effect is obviously energy-conservation more than 20% compared with similar products.
Claims (7)
- One kind can biodegradable lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: formed by base oil, oxidation inhibitor, rust oxidation, kilfoam, metal passivator, demulsifying agent, anti-wear agent, cupric oxide powder.Described oxidation inhibitor is the mixture of diaryl-amine and sterically hindered phenol, and the weight quota of two kinds of components is 1: 1, also any one of diaryl-amine and sterically hindered phenol; Rust oxidation is the salt of lipid acid and amine; Kilfoam is polydimethylsiloxane; Metal passivator is the toluyl triazole derivative; Demulsifying agent is poly-alkoxyl group phenol; Anti-wear agent is the sulfuration Triphenyl phosphate (TPP).The weight percent of each component is oxidation inhibitor 0.2-2%; Rust oxidation 0.1-1.5%; Kilfoam 0.1-1.5%; Metal passivator 0.2-2%; Demulsifying agent 0.1-1.5%; Anti-wear agent 0.2-2.5%; Cupric oxide powder 0.2-1%; Surplus is base oil.
- According to claim one described a kind of can biodegradable lubricating oil.It is characterized in that: base oil is synthetic base oil Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and synthetic base oil synthetic fat and three kinds of components compositions of synthetic base oil polyethers.The weight quota of three kinds of components is 1: 2: 2, and wherein Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) can be any one of Synfluia4/5/6/7/8, also can be made up of any one component of Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) and synthetic fat or polyethers, and the weight quota of two kinds of components is 1: 3-1: 4.
- According to claim one described a kind of can biodegradable lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: the synthetic base oil synthetic fat in the base oil can use any one in two fat or the polyol resin.
- According to claim one described a kind of can biodegradable lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: the Poly alpha Olefins (PAO) in the base oil is Synfluia4/5/6/7/8.
- According to claim one described a kind of can biodegradable lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: cupric oxide powder is nanoscale powder material, its grain graininess is 25-35nm.
- 6. it is characterized in that according to the described a kind of preparation method that can biodegradable lubricating oil of claim one: with base oil; Oxidation inhibitor; Rust oxidation; Kilfoam; Metal passivator; Demulsifying agent; Anti-wear agent; Cupric oxide powder mixes heats and controls temperature between 40-75 ℃, stirs both to go out product of the present invention in 90-300 minute.
- According to claim one described a kind of can biodegradable lubricating oil, it is characterized in that: product of the present invention can be applied to petrol engine, diesel motor, farm machinery, gear box oil, gear oil, compressor oil, hydraulic efficiency oil simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210004752 CN103194299A (en) | 2012-01-09 | 2012-01-09 | Biodegradable lubricating oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210004752 CN103194299A (en) | 2012-01-09 | 2012-01-09 | Biodegradable lubricating oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103194299A true CN103194299A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
Family
ID=48717121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210004752 Pending CN103194299A (en) | 2012-01-09 | 2012-01-09 | Biodegradable lubricating oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103194299A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105087109A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-25 | 东莞市海纳润滑油有限公司 | Fully effective lubricating oil containing rhenium tungsten alloy |
| CN105273800A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-01-27 | 重庆太鲁科技发展有限公司 | Vibration reduction lubricating oil |
| CN107987935A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-04 | 山东冬瑞高新技术开发有限公司 | A kind of biodegradable environment-protective lubricant oil |
-
2012
- 2012-01-09 CN CN 201210004752 patent/CN103194299A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105087109A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-25 | 东莞市海纳润滑油有限公司 | Fully effective lubricating oil containing rhenium tungsten alloy |
| CN105273800A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-01-27 | 重庆太鲁科技发展有限公司 | Vibration reduction lubricating oil |
| CN107987935A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-04 | 山东冬瑞高新技术开发有限公司 | A kind of biodegradable environment-protective lubricant oil |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102031190A (en) | Cutting oil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102634400A (en) | High-performance calcium sulfonate complex grease and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103194299A (en) | Biodegradable lubricating oil | |
| CN103773567A (en) | Degradable lubricating oil | |
| CN103773568A (en) | Degradable wear-resistant lubricating oil | |
| CN103773555A (en) | Biodegradable lubricating oil | |
| CN103773554A (en) | Biodegradable wear-resistant lubricating oil | |
| CN103773556A (en) | Biodegradable lubricating oil | |
| CN104178261A (en) | Complexing agent used in engine oil | |
| CN104178262A (en) | Composite additive for engine lubricating oil | |
| CN103773569A (en) | Degradable lubricating oil | |
| CN103773562A (en) | Composite additive for turbine oil | |
| CN103773563A (en) | Composite additive for turbine oil | |
| CN105602663A (en) | Fully effective lubricating oil used for engine | |
| CN104178327A (en) | Engine lubricating oil complexing agent | |
| CN103773559A (en) | Composite additive for turbine oil | |
| CN104178260A (en) | Nano metal complexing additive used in engine oil | |
| CN103773558A (en) | Complexing agent used in turbine oil | |
| CN104178274A (en) | Nano-metal composite additive applied to turbine oil | |
| CN105623807A (en) | Fully effective lubricating oil used for engine | |
| CN104178316A (en) | Nano-metal composite additive applied to turbine oil | |
| CN104178275A (en) | Nano-metal composite agent added in turbine oil | |
| CN104178259A (en) | Nano-metal composite additive applied to turbine oil | |
| CN103773570A (en) | Degradable wear-resistant lubricating oil | |
| CN104178317A (en) | Nano-metal composite agent applied to turbine oil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Chen Dongmei Document name: Notification of Passing Preliminary Examination of the Application for Invention |
|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Chen Dongmei Document name: Notification of before Expiration of Request of Examination as to Substance |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Chen Dongmei Document name: Notification that Application Deemed to be Withdrawn |
|
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130710 |