CN103193453A - 一种现场喷筑快速凝固阻燃浆料 - Google Patents
一种现场喷筑快速凝固阻燃浆料 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103193453A CN103193453A CN2013101382615A CN201310138261A CN103193453A CN 103193453 A CN103193453 A CN 103193453A CN 2013101382615 A CN2013101382615 A CN 2013101382615A CN 201310138261 A CN201310138261 A CN 201310138261A CN 103193453 A CN103193453 A CN 103193453A
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- inflaming retarding
- type rapid
- vermiculite
- rapid solidifying
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- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011401 Portland-fly ash cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011400 blast furnace cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011426 gypsum mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003469 silicate cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
一种现场喷筑快速凝固阻燃浆料，包括水泥，石膏，膨胀珍珠岩或蛭石，砂子，添加剂；各组分的比例是根据对墙体强度，耐水性等指标的要求进行调整，对于施工过程中或对墙体阻燃性能有要求时可以满足其要求。
Description
技术领域
属于建筑领域，涉及一种墙体建筑材料。
背景技术
现有的现场喷筑快速凝固浆料中的轻质保温填充材料大多采用聚苯乙烯颗粒，其阻燃性能不够。
发明内容
针对现有技术的缺陷，本发明提出一种现场喷筑快速凝固阻燃浆料，包括水泥，石膏，膨胀珍珠岩或蛭石，砂子，添加剂；各组分的比例是根据对墙体强度，耐水性等指标的要求进行调整，一般其重量比为 1%-50 %的水泥,10 %- 80 %的石膏，0.1%- 10%膨胀珍珠岩或蛭石，0.01 %-30%添加剂,25%-35%的砂子，具有快速凝固，可以实现现场喷筑墙体的墙体建筑方法，自保温，重量轻，无收缩等优点。
其中,其组分中的膨胀珍珠岩或蛭石的粒径为3-5毫米。
其组成部分中水泥是硅酸盐水泥、普通硅酸盐水泥、矿渣水泥、硫铝酸盐水泥、快硬硅酸盐水泥、低热矿渣硅酸盐水泥、中热硅酸盐水泥、复合硅酸盐水泥、粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥、火山灰质硅酸盐水泥。
其组成部分中石膏是以天然石膏、脱硫石膏为原料生产的建筑石膏、半水石膏、具有良好凝结硬化性能的无水石膏。
添加剂包括石膏缓凝剂,玻璃纤维，聚丙烯纤维及各种适用于石膏砂浆与水泥砂浆的纤维等。
本发明的有益效果是，由于采用了膨胀珍珠岩或蛭石，这两种材料都是轻质保温且阻燃性能极佳的材料，所以，对于在施工过程中或者对墙体有阻燃要求时，是有益的选择。
具体实施方式
将重量比为15 %的水泥，55%的石膏，0.15%粉碎好的粒径为3-5毫米的膨胀珍珠岩或蛭石，0.01%的石膏缓凝剂，0.01%的聚丙烯纤维，28.3%的砂子进行混合搅拌，运输至工作现场后加水搅拌后，即可使用。
Claims (3)
1.一种现场喷筑快速凝固阻燃浆料，包括水泥，石膏，砂子，添加剂；各组分的比例是根据对墙体强度，耐水性等指标的要求进行调整，其特征在于:还包括膨胀珍珠岩或蛭石。
2. 如权利要求1所述的现场喷筑快速凝固阻燃浆料，其特征在于：膨胀珍珠岩或蛭石的重量比是0.1%-10%。
3.如权利要求1所述的现场喷筑快速凝固阻燃浆料,其特征在于：膨胀珍珠岩或蛭石的粒径为3-5毫米。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101382615A CN103193453A (zh) | 2013-04-20 | 2013-04-20 | 一种现场喷筑快速凝固阻燃浆料 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013101382615A CN103193453A (zh) | 2013-04-20 | 2013-04-20 | 一种现场喷筑快速凝固阻燃浆料 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103193453A true CN103193453A (zh) | 2013-07-10 |
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| CN2013101382615A Pending CN103193453A (zh) | 2013-04-20 | 2013-04-20 | 一种现场喷筑快速凝固阻燃浆料 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101376582A (zh) * | 2008-07-07 | 2009-03-04 | 湖南江盛新型建筑材料有限公司 | 一种保温墙体整体浇筑材料及施工方法 |
| CN102659379A (zh) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-09-12 | 赵嘉珩 | 一种现场喷筑快速凝固浆料 |
-
2013
- 2013-04-20 CN CN2013101382615A patent/CN103193453A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101376582A (zh) * | 2008-07-07 | 2009-03-04 | 湖南江盛新型建筑材料有限公司 | 一种保温墙体整体浇筑材料及施工方法 |
| CN102659379A (zh) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-09-12 | 赵嘉珩 | 一种现场喷筑快速凝固浆料 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHENGZHOU SANDI BUILDING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHAO JIAHENG Effective date: 20141211 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20141211 Address after: High tech Zone Henan city Zhengzhou province 450000 bamboo Street No. 6 Building 1, unit 2, No. 22 East Applicant after: ZHENGZHOU SUNDY BUILDING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 450000, No. 6, building 10, 3 Security Street, 27 District, Henan, Zhengzhou Applicant before: Zhao Jiahang |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20130710 |