CN103193419A - Novel multifunctional foamed cement board - Google Patents
Novel multifunctional foamed cement board Download PDFInfo
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- CN103193419A CN103193419A CN2011102178289A CN201110217828A CN103193419A CN 103193419 A CN103193419 A CN 103193419A CN 2011102178289 A CN2011102178289 A CN 2011102178289A CN 201110217828 A CN201110217828 A CN 201110217828A CN 103193419 A CN103193419 A CN 103193419A
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- foam
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel multifunctional foamed cement board which is composed of a cement slurry and foam. The cement slurry is composed of cement, gypsum powder, an active doping material, hydrogen peroxide, redispersible rubber powder, cellulose ether, a water reducing agent, a water-repellent agent, reinforcing fiber, and water. The foam is composed of a foaming agent, a foam-stabilizing agent, and water. The cement board provided by the invention has the main characteristics that: 1, the cement board has good sound insulation, thermal insulation, and temperature maintaining performances; 2, the cement board is incombustible; 3, the cement board has shock-resistant and water-repellent functions; 4, the cement board has good affinity with wall bodies, and has good mechanical strength; and the cement body is prevented from cracking and peeling; and 5, the cost of the cement board is low. The cement board can be widely applied in building external wall insulation, inner wall insulation, frame building separation, fireproof isolation zone construction, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of warming plate, in particular, it relates to a kind of a kind of Multifunction foam cement plate that is applied to building trade.
Technical field
In recent years, because environmental consciousness constantly causes the attention of scientific circles in people's life, energy-saving and emission-reduction are widely known reason especially, therefore a large amount of seriation insulating products has appearred, particularly building trade adopts especially one after another, so, the numerous and confused development of each big scientific research institution and private enterprise external-wall heat-insulation material of different nature, the heat insulating inner wall material, fire-blocking belt product etc., as: resin cotton, glass wool, aluminium silicate wool, the warming plate that rock wool is made, rubber sheet, polystyrene board, polyurethane sheet, phenolic board etc., but these products all exist certain disadvantage: resin cotton, glass wool, aluminium silicate wool, the warming plate that rock wool is made and the poor adhesion of cement, easy and body of wall decortication, physical strength is bad, non-watertightly is easy to bursting by freezing; And rubber sheet, polystyrene board, polyurethane sheet, phenolic board are inflammable especially, and the cost height, and above product also produces very big environmental pollution in process of production, and a topmost weakness is the requirement that does not reach the A level product of national regulation.Therefore, the extensive application of the said products, cause frequently as: fire, thermal insulation layer decortication, cause serious economy loss and personnel safety accident.From the fp angle, replacing the organic heat-insulating plate with the inorganic heat preservation plate has become present external wall insulation, fire-blocking belt, the developing direction that thermal insulation of roof, floor insulation are used.In inorganic not so material, multicellular glass, foamed ceramics have certain occupation rate, but these things are on the high side, and poor toughness, and unit weight is big, only are applicable to specific place, are unfavorable for promoting the use of in building trade.Comprehensive relatively it is low that the foam cement that contains a large amount of sealed porositys has cost, and production technique is simple, pollution-free in the production process, have good insulation, heat-proof quality and physical strength preferably, topmost characteristics are not burn, therefore, series product are widely used in Building Trade in China.But, the warming plate that this common foam cement material forms, because volume to weight ratio is bigger, the bad control of bubbles volume, can only be applicable to the fire-blocking belt, and the insulation on spatial separation, roof and the floor of general framed building, because weight is big, bubble is uneven, physical strength is irregular, use range is affected, more can not be applicable to the insulation of external walls of building, therefore develop aly have that unit weight is light, machinery slightly good, encapsulated bubble evenly, the novel multifunctional foam cement plate of good heat insulating, imperative.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides that a kind of physical strength is good, encapsulated bubble is even, unit weight is controlled, does not burn, strong adhesion, economic environmental protection, cost is low, heat insulation and preservation effect good, be easy to a kind of Multifunction foam cement plate of cutting and constructing.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved in that a kind of Multifunction foam cement plate, be made up of cement slurry and foam, cement slurry is: cement, terra alba, active admixture, hydrogen peroxide, re-dispersible glue powder, ether of cellulose, water reducer, hydrophober, fortifying fibre, water.Foam raw material is: whipping agent, suds-stabilizing agent, water.Its raw material consumption mass ratio is as follows:
1. cement slurry is pressed following weight part proportioning:
100 parts of cement
Terra alba 8-33 part
Active admixture 20-50 part
Hydrogen peroxide 1.5-3 part
Rubber powder 1-6 part can disperseed
Ether of cellulose 0.6-1.6 part
Water reducer 0.2-1 part
Hydrophober 0.2-0.6 part
Fortifying fibre 0.15-0.5 part
Water 40-95 part
2. foam is by following weight part proportioning
1 part of whipping agent, suds-stabilizing agent 0.2-0.9 part, water 40-60 part
Described cement slurry and prefabricated foam wt blending ratio are 1: (0.1---0.9), wherein volume of foam density is every cubic metre of 50--100 kilogram.
Described cement is 42.5 grades of silicate cements, terra alba is that gesso has micro-expansibility, can reduce the shrinkage strain of foam cement, active admixture is flyash, the weight that both can alleviate foam cement can also improve the intensity in later stage, hydrogen peroxide is industrial hydrogen peroxide, has the effect that improves the foam cement physical strength, can be cold cut property polyethylene alcohol powder disperseing rubber powder, can improve the cohesion of foam cement, flexibility and elasticity, ether of cellulose is the first class ether of cellulose, has water retention, and water reducer is the amino acid water reducer, can improve the flowability of cement slurry, hydrophober is organosilicon moisture repellent, reduces the water-intake rate of foam cement, and whipping agent is compound foaming agent, suds-stabilizing agent is empgen BB, fortifying fibre is short cut journey polypropylene fibre, splitting resistance that can the enhanced foaming cement later stage, enhance mechanical strength.
After adopting such scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, do not burn.
2, have good sound insulation, heat insulation, heat-insulating property.
3, the avidity with body of wall is good, does not chap, does not peel.
4, the function that has antidetonation, hydrophobic.
5, low, the production process non-pollution discharge of cost.
6, goods rate of closed hole height, good uniformity.
7, unit weight is adjustable, and physical strength is good.
A kind of Multifunction foam cement plate of the present invention, be a kind of fire prevention, energy-conservation, physical strength good, the porous, inorganic thermal insulation material that can cut out arbitrarily, is applicable to that ground insulating, body of wall play the shielding of partition, thermal insulation of roof, exterior-wall heat insulation, fire-blocking belt, noise source etc.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of Multifunction foam cement of the present invention plate, formed by cement slurry and foam:
1. cement slurry is made by following weight part proportioning:
100 parts of silicate cements
20 parts of gessoes
30 parts in flyash
3 parts of acetic acid rubber powders
1 part of methyl cellulose ether
1 part of amino acid water reducer
0.2 part of organosilicon moisture repellent
0.2 part of polypropylene fibre
60 parts in water
2. foam is made by following weight part proportioning:
1 part of composite foamable agent
0.6 part of empgen BB
25 parts in water
The preparation method is as follows: 1. the cement slurry each component is mixed in proportion, stirs and make cement slurry; 2. the each component that will prepare foam mixes in proportion, and makes foam by foaming machine, 100 kilograms every cubic metre of lather volume density; 3. prefabricated cement slurry is mixed by weight with prefabricated foam at 1: 0.2, after agitator stirs, be cast in die for molding; 4. the foam cement after the demoulding is through natural curing, and machine cutting packing becomes multi-functional foam cement panel products.In the present embodiment, the dried apparent density 780kq/m of foam cement
3, thermal conductivity 0.13W/ (mK)
Embodiment two
A kind of Multifunction foam cement of the present invention plate, formed by cement slurry and foam:
1. cement slurry is made by following weight part proportioning:
100 parts of silicate cements
20 parts of gessoes
35 parts in flyash
4 parts of acetic acid rubber powders
1 part of methyl cellulose ether
0.6 part of amino acid water reducer
0.3 part of organosilicon moisture repellent
0.3 part of polypropylene fibre
70 parts in water
2. foam is made by following weight part proportioning:
1 part of composite foamable agent
0.6 part of empgen BB
30 parts in water
The preparation method is as follows: 1. the cement slurry each component is mixed in proportion, stirs and make cement slurry; 2. the each component that will prepare foam mixes in proportion, and makes foam by foaming machine, 80 kilograms every cubic metre of lather volume density; 3. prefabricated cement slurry is mixed by weight with prefabricated foam at 1: 0.7, after agitator stirs, be cast in die for molding; 4. the foam cement after the demoulding is through natural curing, and machine cutting packing becomes multi-functional foam cement panel products.In the present embodiment, the dried apparent density 330kq/m of foam cement
3, thermal conductivity 0.065W/ (mK)
Embodiment three
A kind of Multifunction foam cement of the present invention plate, formed by cement slurry and foam:
1. cement slurry is made by following weight part proportioning:
100 parts of silicate cements
20 parts of gessoes
40 parts in flyash
5 parts of acetic acid rubber powders
0.7 part of methyl cellulose ether
0.6 part of amino acid water reducer
0.4 part of organosilicon moisture repellent
0.5 part of polypropylene fibre
75 parts in water
2. foam is made by following weight part proportioning:
1 part of composite foamable agent
0.6 part of empgen BB
40 parts in water
The preparation method is as follows: 1. the cement slurry each component is mixed in proportion, stirs and make cement slurry; 2. the each component that will prepare foam mixes in proportion, and makes foam by foaming machine, 60 kilograms every cubic metre of lather volume density; 3. prefabricated cement slurry is mixed by weight with prefabricated foam at 1: 0.9, after agitator stirs, be cast in die for molding; 4. the foam cement after the demoulding is through natural curing, and machine cutting packing becomes multi-functional foam cement panel products.In the present embodiment, the dried apparent density 190kq/m of foam cement
3, thermal conductivity 0.053W/ (mK)
Be not difficult to find out the needs that the unit weight of this foam cement plate can be different according to building trade, the unit weight that the consumption by adjusting the cement slurry each component and lather volume density just can be controlled the foam cement plate from above-described embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. Multifunction foam cement plate, it is characterized in that: be made up of cement slurry and foam, described cement slurry is: cement, terra alba, active admixture, hydrogen peroxide, re-dispersible glue powder, ether of cellulose, water reducer, hydrophober, fortifying fibre, water; Described foam raw material is: whipping agent, suds-stabilizing agent, water; Its raw material consumption mass ratio is as follows:
1. cement slurry is pressed following weight part proportioning:
100 parts of cement
Terra alba 8-35 part
Active admixture 20-50 part
Hydrogen peroxide 1.5-3 part
Rubber powder 1-6 part can disperseed
Ether of cellulose 0.6-1.6 part
Water reducer 0.2-1 part
Hydrophober 0.2-0.6 part
Fortifying fibre 0.15-0.5 part
Water 40-95 part
2. foam is by following weight part proportioning
1 part of whipping agent, suds-stabilizing agent 0.2-0.9 part, water 40-60 part
2. a kind of Multifunction foam cement plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cement slurry and prefabricated foam wt blending ratio are 1: (0.1-0.9), wherein volume of foam density is every cubic metre of 50--100 kilogram.
3. a kind of Multifunction foam cement plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cement is 42.5 grades of ordinary Portland cements, terra alba is gesso, active admixture is flyash, hydrogen peroxide is industrial hydrogen peroxide, can be cold cut property polyethylene alcohol powder disperseing rubber powder, ether of cellulose is the first class ether of cellulose, water reducer is the amino acid water reducer, hydrophober is organosilicon moisture repellent, whipping agent is compound foaming agent, and suds-stabilizing agent is empgen BB, and fortifying fibre is short cut journey polypropylene fibre.
4. a kind of Multifunction foam cement plate according to claim 1, the preparation method is as follows: 1. the cement slurry each component is mixed in proportion, stirs and make cement slurry; 2. the each component that will prepare foam mixes in proportion, and makes foam by foaming machine; 3. with prefabricated cement slurry and prefabricated foam by weight 1: (0.1-0.9) mix, after agitator stirs, be cast in die for molding; 4. the foam cement after the demoulding is through natural curing, and machine cutting packing becomes the cement foamed plate of Multifunction.
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CN2011102178289A CN103193419A (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2011-08-01 | Novel multifunctional foamed cement board |
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CN2011102178289A CN103193419A (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2011-08-01 | Novel multifunctional foamed cement board |
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Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103467011A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽中龙建材科技有限公司 | High strength dolomite aerated block |
CN104446276A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 广西科技大学 | Sulfoaluminate foam cement and heat insulating plate prepared by using same |
CN104446263A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 广西科技大学 | Composite insulation foamed cement board and preparation method thereof |
CN104446262A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 广西科技大学 | Composite foamed cement board good in water-resistance property and preparation method of composite foamed cement board |
CN104496353A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 广西科技大学 | Foamed cement heat insulation board and preparation method thereof |
CN105060763A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-18 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Cement plate composite modifier |
CN105622015A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 赵振波 | Production technology for physical foaming cement insulation boards |
CN105818259A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-03 | 童裳慧 | Multi-volume-weight magnesium oxysulfate foam insulation board as well as production equipment and process thereof |
CN106007524A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 武汉理工大学 | Porosity gradient controllable geopolymer external wall heat-preservation board and preparation method for same |
CN106365671A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 江苏金贸科技发展有限公司 | Low-stress high-strength anti-cracking inorganic thermal-insulation board |
CN106565167A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-04-19 | 中南大学 | Polyurethane and foamed cement microscopically-composite heat insulating material and preparation method therefor |
CN107522439A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-29 | 武汉优城科技有限公司 | A kind of foam concrete and its application in light-weight water-proof batten is produced |
CN108129114A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-06-08 | 石建团 | A kind of inorganic cement thermal insulation board |
CN110386801A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-29 | 王维勇 | A kind of multifunction cement foamed board and production technology |
CN111377688A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-07 | 周杰 | Fireproof thermal insulation material |
CN115073084A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-09-20 | 湖南省富民乐建材科技发展有限公司 | Environment-friendly high-performance light foaming cement and use method thereof |
Citations (1)
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CN101798850A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2010-08-11 | 李珠 | Foaming type inorganic heat insulation plate, preparation method thereof and heat insulation layer thereof |
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2011
- 2011-08-01 CN CN2011102178289A patent/CN103193419A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101798850A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2010-08-11 | 李珠 | Foaming type inorganic heat insulation plate, preparation method thereof and heat insulation layer thereof |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103467011B (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽中龙建材科技有限公司 | A kind of strength dolomite aerated-block |
CN103467011A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽中龙建材科技有限公司 | High strength dolomite aerated block |
CN104446276A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 广西科技大学 | Sulfoaluminate foam cement and heat insulating plate prepared by using same |
CN104446263A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 广西科技大学 | Composite insulation foamed cement board and preparation method thereof |
CN104446262A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 广西科技大学 | Composite foamed cement board good in water-resistance property and preparation method of composite foamed cement board |
CN104496353A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 广西科技大学 | Foamed cement heat insulation board and preparation method thereof |
CN105060763A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-18 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Cement plate composite modifier |
CN105622015B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-10-17 | 赵振波 | A kind of physical foaming cement is incubated board production technology |
CN105622015A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 赵振波 | Production technology for physical foaming cement insulation boards |
CN105818259A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-03 | 童裳慧 | Multi-volume-weight magnesium oxysulfate foam insulation board as well as production equipment and process thereof |
CN106007524B (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2018-10-09 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of ground polymers wall thermal insulation board and preparation method thereof that porosity gradient is controllable |
CN106007524A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 武汉理工大学 | Porosity gradient controllable geopolymer external wall heat-preservation board and preparation method for same |
CN106565167A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-04-19 | 中南大学 | Polyurethane and foamed cement microscopically-composite heat insulating material and preparation method therefor |
CN106565167B (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2019-03-26 | 中南大学 | A kind of polyurethane and the microcosmic compound thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof of foamed cement |
CN106365671A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 江苏金贸科技发展有限公司 | Low-stress high-strength anti-cracking inorganic thermal-insulation board |
CN108129114A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-06-08 | 石建团 | A kind of inorganic cement thermal insulation board |
CN107522439A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-29 | 武汉优城科技有限公司 | A kind of foam concrete and its application in light-weight water-proof batten is produced |
CN110386801A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-29 | 王维勇 | A kind of multifunction cement foamed board and production technology |
CN111377688A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-07 | 周杰 | Fireproof thermal insulation material |
CN115073084A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-09-20 | 湖南省富民乐建材科技发展有限公司 | Environment-friendly high-performance light foaming cement and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130710 |