CN103193184A - Automatic loading and unloading device - Google Patents
Automatic loading and unloading device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103193184A CN103193184A CN201310121849XA CN201310121849A CN103193184A CN 103193184 A CN103193184 A CN 103193184A CN 201310121849X A CN201310121849X A CN 201310121849XA CN 201310121849 A CN201310121849 A CN 201310121849A CN 103193184 A CN103193184 A CN 103193184A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tipping bucket
- skip bucket
- automatic loading
- axle
- tied
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to automatic loading and unloading devices, particularly to an automatic loading and unloading device specially applied to small-size forklift trucks. The automatic loading and unloading device comprises a fork frame, a fork lever, a skip bucket, a support beam, a shaft, a shaft sleeve, an inhaul cable and a safety steel wire, wherein the fork frame and the fork lever are connected into a whole; the shaft sleeve, the inhaul cable and the safety steel wire are fixed at the bottom of the skip bucket; and the shaft and the support beam are fixedly connected, the skip bucket is connected with the shaft through the shaft sleeve, one end of the inhaul cable is tied on the skip bucket, the other end of the inhaul cable is tied on the fork frame, one end of the safety steel wire is tied on the skip bucket, and the other end of the safety steel wire is tied on the fork frame. The automatic loading and unloading device has the advantages of being convenient to use, low in cost, high in efficiency and capable of reducing the labor intensity of operators and enabling the skip bucket to rotate automatically to unload goods through analysis of force and the force moment generated by the gravity center without addition of power facilities.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic handling device, relate in particular to the automatic handling device that a kind of specialty is used for small-sized fork truck.
Background technology
Domestic many enterprises often all will use fork truck now, especially need to clear up some foreign material, as the waste material after the processing, the cutting material of various device, the displacement of some other material etc.But enterprise can not remove to purchase the tip lorry of specialty because of these factors, because need cost a lot of money a part of fund, when the idleness of equipment, can not bring into play other function, best bet is to increase a head at fork truck, make fork truck can reach the function of tip lorry, can make fork truck at ordinary times again and use (the nearly all enterprise of fork truck has).Enterprise in the past also carried out some simple repackings, and being exactly increases a charge cask at fork truck, some foreign material with manually being put in the charge cask, and then manual cleaning, labor intensity of operating staff is very big, is not tip lorry truly.
Summary of the invention
At the weak point of above-mentioned technology, the invention provides a kind of automatic operation, reduce the device of labour intensity.
A kind of automatic handling device, comprise crotch, fork arm, crotch and fork arm connect as one, in addition, and the axle sleeve, drag-line, the safety lanyard that also comprise tipping bucket, support beam, axle and be fixed on the tipping bucket bottom, axle is captiveed joint with support beam, tipping bucket is connected with axle by axle sleeve, and described drag-line one end ties up on the tipping bucket, and the other end ties up on the crotch, described safety lanyard one end ties up on the tipping bucket, and the other end ties up on the crotch.
Preferably, described axle sleeve is arranged on the both sides of tipping bucket bottom.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, at first, this device is easy to use, with low cost, the efficient height, can reduce labor intensity of operating personnel, secondly, by the analysis of power, under the situation that does not increase power facility, by the moment that center of gravity produces, make tipping bucket realize rotation automatically, reach the purpose of unloading.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is birds-eye view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is loading of the present invention and unloading scheme drawing;
Fig. 4 is transportation scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that power of the present invention is analyzed scheme drawing.
The 1-crotch; The 2-tipping bucket; The 3-fork arm; The 4-axle; The 5-support beam; The 6-axle sleeve; The 7-drag-line; The 8-safety lanyard
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of automatic handling device, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise crotch 1, fork arm 3, crotch 1 connects as one with fork arm 3, in addition, also comprise tipping bucket 2, support beam 5, axle 4 and the axle sleeve 6, drag-line 7, the safety lanyard 8 that are fixed on the tipping bucket bottom, axle 4 is captiveed joint with support beam 5, tipping bucket 2 is connected with axle 4 by axle sleeve 6, tipping bucket 2 can be done 360 ° of rotations at axle 4, and described drag-line 7 one ends tie up on the tipping bucket 2, and the other end ties up on the crotch 1, described safety lanyard 8 one ends tie up on the tipping bucket 2, and the other end ties up on the crotch 1.
Preferably, described axle sleeve 6 is arranged on the both sides of tipping bucket 2 bottoms.
Further, also comprise drag-line, described drag-line 7 one ends tie up on the tipping bucket 2, and the other end ties up on the crotch 1.
Further, also comprise safety lanyard 8, described safety lanyard 8 one ends tie up on the tipping bucket 2, and the other end ties up on the crotch 1.
Introduce the principle of work of automatic handling device: before the fork truck work, the fork arm 3 of fork truck reaches certain position in the support beam 5, then with set pin location (not marking among the set pin figure), automatic handling device can not slided from fork arm 3, axle sleeve 6 below the tipping bucket 2 is enclosed within on the axle 4, tipping bucket 2 can be rotated around axle 4, among the figure as seen, make left-hand revolution during tipping bucket 2 unloadings, the angle of length control tipping bucket 2 rotations of drag-line is no more than negative 45 °, this moment, tipping bucket 2 interior goods can all unload, and did not need the artificial discharging.When fork truck was freighted, operating personal made the fork arm 3 of fork truck and ground keep one negative 5-15 ° angle by fluid control, so that loading automatically, as shown in Figure 3.After shipment is finished, operating personal makes the fork arm 3 of fork truck and horizontal surface keep one 5-15 ° angle by fluid control, the goods of shipment can not fallen down from tipping bucket 2, see Fig. 4, when goods installs to discharging place, the operating personal safety lanyard that comes loose, make the fork arm 3 of fork truck keep one negative 5-15 ° angle with ground by fluid control, the center of gravity of goods and tipping bucket 2 is in the outside of axle 4 at this moment, and tipping bucket 2 is made left-hand revolution around axle 4, and finally the control by drag-line 7 makes tipping bucket 2 keep one 45 ° inclination angle, goods in the tipping bucket 2 is all poured out, when under the needs during task, the outward flange of tipping bucket 2 is run into ground, and tipping bucket 2 returns to original state.It should be noted that the center of gravity problem that goods loads, see Fig. 5, when the center of gravity of goods and tipping bucket was in graphic 30 ° of scopes, tipping bucket 2 had an angle that becomes 15 ° with horizontal surface in transit, its center of gravity is in the inboard of axle 4, tipping bucket 2 can not topple, and when unloading, tipping bucket 2 has one negative 15 ° angle with horizontal surface, its center of gravity is in the outside of axle 4, tipping bucket 2 topples automatically by the moment that center of gravity produces, and realizes unloading automatically.Because the shape of tipping bucket is outer opening during design, the charging burden of outside is big, and its center of gravity can not come over so tipping bucket 2 can not turn over when unloading in the left side of graphic 30 ° of scopes.When goods was deposited in the collar extension of tipping bucket 2, its center of gravity was on the right side of graphic 30 ° of scopes, and goods can cause toppling of tipping bucket 2 in transit, and this moment is the balance that is used for reaching moment by safety lanyard 8 just.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. automatic handling device, comprise crotch, fork arm, crotch and fork arm connect as one, and it is characterized in that, the axle sleeve, drag-line, the safety lanyard that also comprise tipping bucket, support beam, axle and be fixed on the tipping bucket bottom, axle is captiveed joint with support beam, tipping bucket is connected with axle by axle sleeve, and described drag-line one end ties up on the tipping bucket, and the other end ties up on the crotch, described safety lanyard one end ties up on the tipping bucket, and the other end ties up on the crotch.
2. automatic handling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described axle sleeve is arranged on the both sides of tipping bucket bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310121849.XA CN103193184B (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | A kind of automatic handling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310121849.XA CN103193184B (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | A kind of automatic handling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103193184A true CN103193184A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
| CN103193184B CN103193184B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=48716035
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310121849.XA Active CN103193184B (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | A kind of automatic handling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103193184B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105416910A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-23 | 黑旋风锯业股份有限公司 | Residue transfer box facilitating forklift transporting and dumping and operation method |
| CN109110684A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-01 | 安徽凌坤智能科技有限公司 | A kind of shelf carrying tilting device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1086944A (en) * | 1963-01-24 | 1967-10-11 | Nat Res Dev | Improvements in or relating to load handling appliances having tiltable masts with trolleys thereon |
| US3498489A (en) * | 1968-07-23 | 1970-03-03 | Richard R Love | Scoop attachment for fork lift truck |
| US3613924A (en) * | 1969-07-09 | 1971-10-19 | Inventors Engineering | Material-handling system |
| US3984017A (en) * | 1975-02-18 | 1976-10-05 | Giles Norman W | Self-emptying container |
| JPS5351578U (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1978-05-02 | ||
| CN2056165U (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1990-04-18 | 王秀亮 | Dipper mounted on a fork lift |
| CN101665224A (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2010-03-10 | 南通雷成染整有限公司 | Fork truck loading and unloading device |
| CN203212293U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江炜驰机械集团有限公司 | Automatic loading and unloading device |
-
2013
- 2013-04-09 CN CN201310121849.XA patent/CN103193184B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1086944A (en) * | 1963-01-24 | 1967-10-11 | Nat Res Dev | Improvements in or relating to load handling appliances having tiltable masts with trolleys thereon |
| US3498489A (en) * | 1968-07-23 | 1970-03-03 | Richard R Love | Scoop attachment for fork lift truck |
| US3613924A (en) * | 1969-07-09 | 1971-10-19 | Inventors Engineering | Material-handling system |
| US3984017A (en) * | 1975-02-18 | 1976-10-05 | Giles Norman W | Self-emptying container |
| JPS5351578U (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1978-05-02 | ||
| CN2056165U (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1990-04-18 | 王秀亮 | Dipper mounted on a fork lift |
| CN101665224A (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2010-03-10 | 南通雷成染整有限公司 | Fork truck loading and unloading device |
| CN203212293U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江炜驰机械集团有限公司 | Automatic loading and unloading device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105416910A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-23 | 黑旋风锯业股份有限公司 | Residue transfer box facilitating forklift transporting and dumping and operation method |
| CN105416910B (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-09-05 | 黑旋风锯业股份有限公司 | A kind of debris transport box be easy to carrying fork truck and toppled over and operating method |
| CN109110684A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-01 | 安徽凌坤智能科技有限公司 | A kind of shelf carrying tilting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103193184B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 316101 No. 51 Xinchi Road, Goushan Street, Putuo District, Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Weichi Machinery Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 316101 No. 51 Xinchi Road, Goushan Street, Putuo District, Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhejiang Wise Machinery Group Co., Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |