CN103192247B - Frock and method are held up in the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of diesel engine thin-wall press-fits - Google Patents

Frock and method are held up in the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of diesel engine thin-wall press-fits Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103192247B
CN103192247B CN201210001823.7A CN201210001823A CN103192247B CN 103192247 B CN103192247 B CN 103192247B CN 201210001823 A CN201210001823 A CN 201210001823A CN 103192247 B CN103192247 B CN 103192247B
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cylinder
press
head
fits
jacket
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CN103192247A (en
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李旭旺
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of a kind of diesel engine thin-wall press-fits and hold up frock and method.The auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of this diesel engine thin-wall press-fits holds up frock to comprise: press-loading device and guiding head; Press-loading device is hydraulic cylinder or cylinder; Guiding head is column, and top has the truncated cone-shaped step head with cylinder jacket adaptation, and bottom is screwed on the cylinder bar of press-loading device.The guiding head of this press-loading apparatus rises when rising fast; slowly decline during decline; be conducive to improving productive temp and protection cylinder jacket; guider head is round platform; cylinder jacket is made to import cylinder holes efficiency high; process is press-fited in cylinder jacket; cylinder jacket slowly presses down under the holder of guider head is held up; prevent from press-fiting Process Gas cylinder sleeve to be clashed into; guarantee press-fits quality, thus avoid due to cylinder jacket press-fit improper and cause cylinder liner deformation, bulge loop fracture and then the significant trouble such as the extraordinary wearing and tearing caused and gas leakage lubricating oil carry-over on cylinder sleeve.

Description

Frock and method are held up in the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of diesel engine thin-wall press-fits
Technical field
The present invention relates to engine art, frock and method are held up in the auxiliary holder that particularly the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of a kind of diesel engine thin-wall press-fits.
Background technology
Modern diesel engine carries power and easy to maintenance to expand cylinder, and cylinder jacket adopts the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of thin-walled more and more general.
But press-fiting of the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of thin-walled, generally adopt at present and directly press-fit or assemble by frock by hand, guide fence is not carried out to thin-walled sliding distribution cylinder sleeve during owing to press-fiting, make the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of thin-walled and cylinder-bore centering difficulty, and easy scored cylinder cover, even cause cylinder liner deformation, more seriously press-fit process thin-walled sliding distribution cylinder sleeve top bulge loop easily and cylinder-bore seam clash into and easily cause cylinder sleeve top bulge loop band to rupture, then affect the contact between cylinder sleeve and piston ring and sealing, occur the significant trouble such as extraordinary wearing and tearing and gas leakage lubricating oil carry-over.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is to provide and a kind ofly can improves the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of diesel engine thin-wall press-fits and hold up frock and method.
For achieving the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of a kind of diesel engine thin-wall press-fits and hold up frock, comprising: press-loading device and guiding head; Press-loading device is hydraulic cylinder or cylinder; Guiding head is column, and top has the truncated cone-shaped step head with cylinder jacket adaptation, and bottom is screwed on the cylinder bar of press-loading device.
Further, the root of step head is provided with O shape circle.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide the pressing method of the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of a kind of diesel engine thin-wall, concrete steps comprise:
First, by normal process cleaning engine cylinder block, cylinder block bottom surface is made down, circulate to press-fiting cylinder jacket post by roller-way, now movable rollgang declines, and cylinder block is fallen on the supporting plate of location, makes the end of cylinder block cylinder-bore circle fall on the step head of this press-loading apparatus guiding head;
Then, the rising under the lifting of press-loading device of guiding head, is nested into cylinder body opening stop portion, now cylinder jacket is inserted in step head;
Afterwards, under artificial pressure or press pressure hold up effect with the holder of this press-loading apparatus, cylinder jacket is pressed onto in cylinder-bore slowly;
Finally, when the guide head subordinate of this press-loading apparatus drops to minimum point, cylinder block rollgang rises, and guiding head and cylinder jacket depart from, and complete cylinder jacket and press-fit.
According to technical scheme of the present invention, the guiding head of this press-loading apparatus rises when rising fast, slowly decline during decline, be conducive to improving productive temp and protection cylinder jacket, guider head is round platform, cylinder jacket is made to import cylinder holes efficiency high, process is press-fited in cylinder jacket, cylinder jacket slowly presses down under the holder of guider head is held up, prevent from press-fiting Process Gas cylinder sleeve to be clashed into, guarantee press-fits quality, thus avoid because cylinder jacket press-fits improper and cylinder liner deformation that is that cause, bulge loop fracture and then the significant trouble such as the extraordinary wearing and tearing caused and gas leakage lubricating oil carry-over on cylinder sleeve.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 looks broken section structural representation according to the master of the guiding head of diesel engine thin-wall of the present invention sliding distribution cylinder sleeve press-loading apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the guiding head according to diesel engine thin-wall of the present invention sliding distribution cylinder sleeve press-loading apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of not pressing people's cylinder-bore according to the cylinder jacket of diesel engine thin-wall of the present invention sliding distribution cylinder sleeve press-loading apparatus;
Fig. 4 slides the schematic diagram after the cylinder casing pressure popularity cylinder holes of distribution cylinder sleeve press-loading apparatus according to diesel engine thin-wall of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart according to diesel engine thin-wall of the present invention sliding distribution cylinder sleeve pressing method.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention not by the restriction of detailed description of the invention.
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of this diesel engine thin-wall press-fits holds up frock to comprise: press-loading device 1 and guiding head 2.Wherein, press-loading device 1 is hydraulic cylinder or cylinder, and has cylinder bar 11.As shown in Figure 1, guiding head 2 is column, top has the step head 21 of truncated cone-shaped, the root (bottom) of step head 21 is provided with O shape circle, when cylinder jacket 3 is sleeved on step head 21, the lower surface of cylinder jacket 3 is supported on the step surface 211 of this step head 21, and O shape circle and the endoporus of cylinder jacket 3 are slightly tight dynamicly to coordinate; In the middle part of the lower surface of guiding head 2, there is the screwed hole 22 upwards extended vertically.
During assembling, press-loading device 1 is vertically arranged, and guiding head 2 is installed on the cylinder bar 11 of press-loading device 1 by screwed hole 22, and is locked by locking nut.When leading head 2 when rising to topmost, the step surface 211 of guiding head 2 is concordant with the lower circle of cylinder-bore seam 4, concordant with justifying bottom of cylinder-bore 5 when guiding head 2 drops to bottom;
When press-loading device 1 is hydraulic cylinder, the oil pipe oil circuit of hydraulic cylinder is equipped with check valve and overflow valve, one-way valve opens when raised, guiding head 2 can be climbed to position as required to support cylinder jacket 3, the closed check valve when press-fiting cylinder jacket 3, overflow valve is opened, and guiding head 2 slowly declines, and at this moment cylinder jacket 3 is slowly depressed simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 5, the concrete steps of the pressing method of the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of this diesel engine thin-wall comprise:
First, by normal process cleaning engine cylinder block 6, make cylinder block 6 bottom surface down, circulate to press-fiting cylinder jacket post by roller-way 8, now movable rollgang 8 declines, cylinder block 6 is fallen on the supporting plate 7 of location, makes the end of cylinder block cylinder-bore 5 circle fall on the step head 21 of this press-loading apparatus guiding head 2;
Then, the rising under the lifting of press-loading device 1 of guiding head 2, is nested into cylinder body opening seam 4 place, now cylinder jacket 3 is inserted in the O shape circle of step head 21;
Afterwards, under artificial pressure or press pressure hold up effect with the holder of this press-loading apparatus, cylinder jacket 3 is pressed onto in cylinder-bore 5 slowly;
Finally, when the guiding head 2 of this press-loading apparatus drops to minimum point, cylinder block rollgang 8 rises, and guiding head 2 departs from cylinder jacket 3, completes cylinder jacket and press-fits.
The guiding head of this press-loading apparatus rises when rising fast; slowly decline during decline; be conducive to improving productive temp and protection cylinder jacket; guider head is round platform; cylinder jacket is made to import cylinder holes efficiency high; process is press-fited in cylinder jacket; cylinder jacket slowly presses down under the holder of guider head is held up; prevent from press-fiting Process Gas cylinder sleeve to be clashed into; guarantee press-fits quality, thus avoid due to cylinder jacket press-fit improper and cause cylinder liner deformation, bulge loop fracture and then the significant trouble such as the extraordinary wearing and tearing caused and gas leakage lubricating oil carry-over on cylinder sleeve.
Be only a specific embodiment of the present invention above, but the present invention is not limited thereto, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a frock is held up in the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of diesel engine thin-wall press-fits, and it is characterized in that, comprising: press-loading device and guiding head; Described press-loading device is hydraulic cylinder or cylinder; Described guiding head is column, and top has the truncated cone-shaped step head with cylinder jacket adaptation, and bottom is screwed on the cylinder bar of described press-loading device.
2. frock is held up in the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of diesel engine thin-wall according to claim 1 press-fits, and it is characterized in that, the root of described step head is provided with O shape circle.
3. a pressing method for frock is held up in the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of diesel engine thin-wall as claimed in claim 1 or 2 press-fits, and it is characterized in that, concrete steps comprise:
First, cleaning engine cylinder block, makes cylinder block bottom surface down, circulate to press-fiting cylinder jacket post by roller-way, now movable rollgang declines, and cylinder block is fallen on the supporting plate of location, makes the end of cylinder block cylinder-bore circle fall on the step head of this press-loading apparatus guiding head;
Then, the rising under the lifting of press-loading device of guiding head, is nested into cylinder block cylinder-bore stop portion, now cylinder jacket is inserted in step head;
Afterwards, under artificial pressure or press pressure hold up effect with the holder of this press-loading apparatus, cylinder jacket is pressed onto in cylinder-bore slowly;
Finally, when the guide head subordinate of this press-loading apparatus drops to minimum point, cylinder block rollgang rises, and guiding head and cylinder jacket depart from, and complete cylinder jacket and press-fit.
CN201210001823.7A 2012-01-05 2012-01-05 Frock and method are held up in the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of diesel engine thin-wall press-fits Active CN103192247B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210001823.7A CN103192247B (en) 2012-01-05 2012-01-05 Frock and method are held up in the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of diesel engine thin-wall press-fits

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210001823.7A CN103192247B (en) 2012-01-05 2012-01-05 Frock and method are held up in the auxiliary holder that the sliding distribution cylinder sleeve of diesel engine thin-wall press-fits

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CN103192247A CN103192247A (en) 2013-07-10
CN103192247B true CN103192247B (en) 2015-10-28

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108453187A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-28 瑞立集团瑞安汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of conical surface positioning is fast automatic to turn over riveting shaping and drying cylinder general assembly fixture
CN116511873B (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-08-29 微网优联科技(成都)有限公司 Assembling device and method for efficiently and precisely assembling camera and shell

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101966700A (en) * 2009-07-28 2011-02-09 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Tool and method for pressing injector copper sleeve of cylinder head
CN101973014A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-02-16 重庆潍柴发动机厂 Piston ring press-mounting tool
CN201769037U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-03-23 大连智云自动化装备股份有限公司 Bearing pad pressing-in device
CN201922227U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-08-10 东风朝阳柴油机有限责任公司 Press-mounting tool for engine cylinder jackets
CN202428170U (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-09-12 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Press installing device of thin-wall slide matching air cylinder sleeve of diesel engine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101966700A (en) * 2009-07-28 2011-02-09 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Tool and method for pressing injector copper sleeve of cylinder head
CN201769037U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-03-23 大连智云自动化装备股份有限公司 Bearing pad pressing-in device
CN101973014A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-02-16 重庆潍柴发动机厂 Piston ring press-mounting tool
CN201922227U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-08-10 东风朝阳柴油机有限责任公司 Press-mounting tool for engine cylinder jackets
CN202428170U (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-09-12 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Press installing device of thin-wall slide matching air cylinder sleeve of diesel engine

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