CN103190688A - Novel vertical all-in-one machine for dry and wet feed smashing and mixing - Google Patents

Novel vertical all-in-one machine for dry and wet feed smashing and mixing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103190688A
CN103190688A CN2013101347946A CN201310134794A CN103190688A CN 103190688 A CN103190688 A CN 103190688A CN 2013101347946 A CN2013101347946 A CN 2013101347946A CN 201310134794 A CN201310134794 A CN 201310134794A CN 103190688 A CN103190688 A CN 103190688A
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China
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stirring shaft
mixed
feed
advance
axle
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CN2013101347946A
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CN103190688B (en
Inventor
尹成龙
李吕木
方梁菲
朱林
杨义
王睿
蔡联合
程晓辉
聂宏松
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel vertical all-in-one machine for dry and wet feed smashing and mixing. To prevent a feeding port from being jammed by wet feed (fermented feed) and a feeding stirring shaft from being locked, pre-stirring shaft components with support are designed for performing added feed pre-stirring, so that the dry and wet feed and additive can smoothly enter on side of a threaded stirring shaft through a feeding stirring shaft; the feed is vertically conveyed upwards by the threaded stirring shaft, is thrown out when conveyed to the end of the threaded stirring shaft, slides downwards along the inner wall of a cylinder and a cone part of a shell, flows to the bottom, and is lifted upwards and thrown by the vertical threaded stirring shaft again; and the circulation is repeated, and evenly mixed feed can be acquired. A set of the pre-stirring shaft components with support is arranged in a main feeding chute; a workbench with adjustable height and convenience in operation and a safe screen preventing a feeding woven bag from entering the pre-stirring shaft are added; and the application range of vertical mixing machines is expanded.

Description

The dried moist forage of a kind of novel vertical is pulverized and mixed all-in-one
Technical field
The invention belongs to the feed processing machinery field, particularly relate to a kind of can crushing maize, the dried moist forage of novel vertical that dry feed, moist forage (fermented feed) and additive evenly mix can be pulverized and mixed all-in-one again.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of China's animal husbandry, the aquaculture scientific and technological level improves constantly, and feed is had higher requirement, and the one-tenth material of original feed factory can't satisfy the different requirements of every household simultaneously.Culture quality in order further to improve, the raiser needs voluntarily feed to be adjusted, the floor space that can satisfy raiser's requirement like this is little, the vertical mixer of low cost of manufacture is just fast-selling in market rapidly, but the vertical mixer that uses on the existing market only is confined to carry out the mixing of dry feed.In order further to widen the function of use of existing vertical mixer, improve its mixing quality, increase the mixed function that it carries out moist forage and fermented feed, our development and production have gone out the dried moist forage of a kind of novel vertical and have been pulverized and mixed all-in-one, realize a kind of suitable crushing maize and stir all feeds (moist forage particularly ferments), increase mixture homogeneity to reach, reduce feed cost, energy savings, reduce waste material to the pollution of environment, the purpose of increasing economic efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple and reasonablely, floor space is little, reduce labor intensity, Operation and maintenance are convenient, sturdy and durable, is fit to the dried moist forage of a kind of novel vertical that the user requires and is pulverized and mixed all-in-one.
Realize that foregoing invention purpose technical scheme is: the dried moist forage of a kind of novel vertical is pulverized and mixed all-in-one, comprise that reducing motor, helical stir axle, mainframe, the inside and outside cylinder of mixed fodder, secondary frame, corn grinder structure, main feed hopper, secondary feed hopper, band support stir shaft assembly in advance, charging is stirred shaft assembly and adjustable height operating desk etc. and is partly formed.Described helical stir axle is vertically set on the inside and outside cylinder of mixed fodder middle part, the last spindle nose of shaft is installed on the top cover by rolling bearing units, be connected with reducing motor by belt, the following spindle nose of shaft is installed on the bottom by rolling bearing units, and the charging shaft that drives in the major and minor feed hopper by belt rotates.Secondary frame is provided with the corn grinder structure that is driven by asynchronous motor, and this disintegrating mechanism comprises suction pipe, hammer leaf, screen cloth, and discharging opening is communicated with the mixed fodder outer cylinder by secondary feed hopper.When the dried moist forage of novel vertical is pulverized and mixed all-in-one work, the main feed hopper of being poured the various dried moist forage that measured and additive into a side successively by height-adjustable work by operating personnel, stir in advance by stirring axle in advance, and stir axle through charging and bring helical axis screw feeder bottom into; In this simultaneously, the corn of opposite side enters pulverizing chamber by suction pipe, under the hammer leaf strike and sieve plate rubbing action of rotation at a high speed, corn is pulverized gradually, and under centrifugal force and air-flow effect, passes discharging opening and discharge, enter secondary feed hopper, and stir axle by charging and bring helical stir axle bottom into; The feed that both sides are advanced is transported feed vertically upward by the helical stir axle, dish out after arriving the helical stir shaft end, inwall along housing cylinder and tapering part glides again, flow to the bottom, and upwards promoted by the vertical spin shaft again and spread throwing, so through repeatedly circulation repeatedly, can obtain the feed that mixes.Stirring finishes, and opens discharge gate, and compound is drawn off.
For avoiding moist forage (fermented feed) to stop up charging aperture easily, it is stuck to cause charging to stir axle, design has that band supports stirs shaft assembly in advance, can stir in advance premixed feed, thereby make dried moist forage all can stir axle by charging smoothly, finally enter the helical stir axle, thereby finish the even mixing of various dried moist forages and additive, and stir shaft assembly in advance can be adjustable, interchangeable according to the practical structures demand.
The present invention is convenient to height-adjustable work and the woven bag that prevents from feeding that operating personnel feed in raw material and is strayed into the safety net that stirs axle in advance installing one at main feed hopper place, has enlarged the range of application of vertical mixer.
The present invention is optimized parameter designing for the helical stir axle, and the assembly relation between helical stir axle and mixed fodder inner cylinder has been carried out the dynamic simulation simulation, found out optimum matching size, thereby convection current mixing and shear-mixed between the increase mixed fodder, thereby its mixture homogeneity is improved, and incorporation time reduces.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention have rational in infrastructure, floor space is little, laborsavingly save time, dust is few, good airproof performance, adjustment and advantage such as easy to maintenance, sturdy and durable.The dried moist forage of this novel vertical is pulverized and mixed all-in-one and can realizes a kind of suitable crushing maize and stir all feeds (moist forage particularly ferments) and additive, increase mixture homogeneity to reach, reduce feed cost, energy savings, reduce waste material to the pollution of environment, the purpose of increasing economic efficiency.Be particularly suitable for that family, small-sized feed lot are raised in the rural area and middle-size and small-size mixed feed factory uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The 1-decelerator, 2-main support, 3-asynchronous motor, the 4-hammer leaf, 5-screen cloth, 6-assistant support, the secondary feed hopper of 7-, 8-suction pipe, the 9-hole of preventing dust, shaft pulley is stirred in 10-master's charging, 11-bottom belt pulley, and shaft pulley is stirred in the secondary charging of 12-, shaft assembly is stirred in the 13-charging, 14-stirs shaft assembly in advance, and 15-stirs axle in advance and supports, 16-master's feed hopper, the 17-height-adjustable work, the 18-safety net, 19-discharge gate, 20-taper storage vat, 21-cylinder storage vat, inner cylinder, 23-helical stir axle, the 24-top belt pulley of stirring of 22-.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the dried moist forage of novel vertical is pulverized and mixed all-in-one by starting decelerator 1 and asynchronous motor 3, drive vertical helical stir axle 23 respectively, stir shaft assembly 14, charging in advance and stir shaft assembly 13 and pulverize unit, the main feed hopper 16 of being poured the various dried moist forage that measured and additive into a side successively by height-adjustable work 17 by operating personnel, stir in advance by stirring axle in advance, and stir axle through charging and bring helical axis screw feeder bottom into; In this simultaneously, the corn of opposite side enters pulverizing chamber by suction pipe 8, under hammer leaf 4 strikes and sieve plate rubbing action of rotation at a high speed, corn is pulverized gradually, and under centrifugal force and air-flow effect, passes discharging opening and discharge, enter secondary feed hopper 7, and stir axle by charging and bring helical stir axle bottom into; The both sides charging is transported feed vertically upward by helical stir axle 23, dish out after arriving the helical stir shaft end, inwall along housing cylinder and tapering part glides again, flow to the bottom, and upwards promoted by vertical helical stir axle 23 again and spread throwing, so through repeatedly circulation repeatedly, can obtain the feed that mixes.Stirring finishes, and opens discharge gate 19, and compound is drawn off.

Claims (4)

1. the dried moist forage of novel vertical is pulverized and mixed all-in-one, comprise reducing motor, the helical stir axle, mainframe, in the mixed fodder, outer cylinder, asynchronous motor, secondary frame, the corn grinder structure, main feed hopper, secondary feed hopper, band supports stirs shaft assembly in advance, shaft assembly and height-adjustable work are stirred in charging, it is characterized in that: the helical stir axle is vertically set in the mixed fodder, the outer cylinder middle part, the last spindle nose of shaft is installed on the top cover by rolling bearing units, be connected with reducing motor by belt, the following spindle nose of shaft is installed on the bottom by rolling bearing units, drives main by belt, charging shaft rotation in the secondary feed hopper; Secondary frame is provided with the corn grinder structure that is driven by asynchronous motor, and this disintegrating mechanism comprises suction pipe, hammer leaf, screen cloth, and discharging opening is communicated with the mixed fodder outer cylinder by secondary feed hopper.
2. the dried moist forage of novel vertical according to claim 1 is pulverized and mixed all-in-one, it is characterized in that: design has that band supports stirs shaft assembly in advance, can stir in advance premixed feed, thereby make dried moist forage all can stir axle by charging smoothly, finally enter the helical stir axle, thereby finish the even mixing of various dried moist forages and additive, and stir shaft assembly in advance can be adjustable, interchangeable according to the practical structures demand.
3. the dried moist forage of novel vertical according to claim 1 is pulverized and mixed all-in-one, it is characterized in that: install one at main feed hopper place and be convenient to height-adjustable work and the woven bag that prevents from feeding that operating personnel feed in raw material and be strayed into the safety net that stirs axle in advance.
4. the dried moist forage of novel vertical according to claim 1 is pulverized and mixed all-in-one, it is characterized in that: be optimized parameter designing for the helical stir axle, and the assembly relation between helical stir axle and mixed fodder inner cylinder has been carried out the dynamic simulation simulation, found out optimum matching size, thereby convection current mixing and shear-mixed between the increase mixed fodder, thereby its mixture homogeneity is improved, and incorporation time reduces.
CN201310134794.6A 2013-04-03 2013-04-03 A kind of vertical dry moist forage crushing mixing integration machine Expired - Fee Related CN103190688B (en)

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CN103190688B CN103190688B (en) 2015-12-23

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104154975A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-11-19 四川省绵阳西南自动化研究所 Automatic powder weighing device
CN105167129A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-23 贵州大学 Simple, improved and multifunctional feed crushing and stirring integrated device
CN105534331A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-04 周秉寅 Charbroiler fuel feeding mechanism
CN106617222A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-10 重庆长源饲料有限公司 All-in-one machine for dry and wet feed smashing and mixing
CN108095162A (en) * 2017-12-24 2018-06-01 湛江市渔好生物科技有限公司 A kind of aquatic feeds comminuting dasher of Larimichthys crocea
TWI692380B (en) * 2018-11-20 2020-05-01 愛壹可生物科技有限公司 Waste treatment equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6015449B2 (en) * 1976-07-07 1985-04-19 豊田機械工業株式会社 Mixing and feeding method of resin concrete materials
JPH06335587A (en) * 1993-05-31 1994-12-06 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Full automatic washing machine
CN2919893Y (en) * 2006-02-22 2007-07-11 陈丽丰 Micro fodder mashing mixing machine
CN200976766Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-11-21 南阳兴农生物技术开发有限公司 Multi-functional stalks grinding stirring and bag packaging machine
CN201018901Y (en) * 2007-04-15 2008-02-13 陈百代 Vertical feed mixing machine
CN202536058U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-11-21 宿迁洪祥饲料科技有限公司 Feed grinder provided with premixing bin
CN202552075U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-11-28 蒋爱国 Movable type small-sized dry and wet forage mixer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6015449B2 (en) * 1976-07-07 1985-04-19 豊田機械工業株式会社 Mixing and feeding method of resin concrete materials
JPH06335587A (en) * 1993-05-31 1994-12-06 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Full automatic washing machine
CN2919893Y (en) * 2006-02-22 2007-07-11 陈丽丰 Micro fodder mashing mixing machine
CN200976766Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-11-21 南阳兴农生物技术开发有限公司 Multi-functional stalks grinding stirring and bag packaging machine
CN201018901Y (en) * 2007-04-15 2008-02-13 陈百代 Vertical feed mixing machine
CN202552075U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-11-28 蒋爱国 Movable type small-sized dry and wet forage mixer
CN202536058U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-11-21 宿迁洪祥饲料科技有限公司 Feed grinder provided with premixing bin

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104154975A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-11-19 四川省绵阳西南自动化研究所 Automatic powder weighing device
CN105167129A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-23 贵州大学 Simple, improved and multifunctional feed crushing and stirring integrated device
CN105534331A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-04 周秉寅 Charbroiler fuel feeding mechanism
CN106617222A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-10 重庆长源饲料有限公司 All-in-one machine for dry and wet feed smashing and mixing
CN106617222B (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-10-30 重庆长源饲料有限公司 Dry and wet feed crushing mixing integration machine
CN108095162A (en) * 2017-12-24 2018-06-01 湛江市渔好生物科技有限公司 A kind of aquatic feeds comminuting dasher of Larimichthys crocea
TWI692380B (en) * 2018-11-20 2020-05-01 愛壹可生物科技有限公司 Waste treatment equipment

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