CN103175722B - smearing machine - Google Patents

smearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103175722B
CN103175722B CN201310098876.XA CN201310098876A CN103175722B CN 103175722 B CN103175722 B CN 103175722B CN 201310098876 A CN201310098876 A CN 201310098876A CN 103175722 B CN103175722 B CN 103175722B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
push jack
microscope carrier
base
actuating unit
slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310098876.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103175722A (en
Inventor
马少华
张士化
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo College of Health Sciences
Original Assignee
Ningbo College of Health Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo College of Health Sciences filed Critical Ningbo College of Health Sciences
Priority to CN201310098876.XA priority Critical patent/CN103175722B/en
Publication of CN103175722A publication Critical patent/CN103175722A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103175722B publication Critical patent/CN103175722B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention provides smearing machine, including base, the actuating unit being located under base, the push jack controlling organization for being located at the slide microscope carrier moved on base from actuating unit drive, being located at the smear with slide microscope carrier side and slide microscope carrier on base, have the advantages that smear facility, Stability Analysis of Structures, reasonable in design, simple in construction, manufacture are easy.

Description

Smearing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments and equipment field, and in particular to smearing machine.
Background technology
The microexamination of blood film is the basic skills that blood cytology is checked, clinically using extremely wide, is prepared Thickness is suitable, is evenly distributed, and it is one of important basic fundamental of hematological examination to dye good blood film, and smear method film-making is One of basic skills of microsection.The artificial preparation of blood film is realized by following steps:Take peripheral blood 1 to drip, put slide One end, takes the push jack that other edge is smooth, is placed on before drop of blood and slowly moves afterwards, slightly stops after contact drop of blood, and blood dissipates along push jack Open, push jack and slide are kept into 30~45 degree of angles, even promotes and just leaves one layer of thin blood on push jack, slide forward Film.After blood film is made, brandish in atmosphere immediately, it is dried rapidly, in case haemocyte is deformed.After blood film is dried, lead is used Pen writes patient name or numbering in the side of blood film.One good blood film, thickness is suitable, and head body tail is obvious, carefully Born of the same parents' distribution is uniform, and the edge of film is neat, and leaves certain space.During smear, drop of blood is bigger, and angle is bigger, push jack speed The faster then blood film of degree is thicker, otherwise blood film is thinner, and the leucocyte of too thin blood film piece 50% concentrates on edge or afterbody, blood film Blocked up, cell overlap reduces, and is unfavorable for Arneth's count, if blood film skewness, mainly push jack are irregular, uses Power is uneven, caused by slide is unclean.The artificial preparation labor intensive of blood film, while cannot ensure the matter of blood film Amount, is badly in need of a kind of stable operation and convenient machine to replace manually preparing.Machine is prepared and realized by the motion of slide The making of blood film, the angle of push jack is set according to the viscosity of blood, push jack is stably fixed first, then on base Actuating unit promotes slide motion, so that the interphase interaction of slide and push jack is so as to obtain blood film.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide smearing machine, simple in construction, manufacture simplicity, reasonable in design, energy Enough making for easily realizing blood film, Stability Analysis of Structures ensure that the stability of equipment service behaviour, ensure that blood film Quality.
To solve above-mentioned existing technical problem, the present invention uses following scheme:Smearing machine, including base, it is located at base Under actuating unit, be located on base by actuating unit drive motion slide microscope carrier, be located on base be located at slide carry Platform side coordinates the push jack controlling organization of smear with slide microscope carrier.
Preferably, the actuating unit includes fixed plate, the electricity for setting screw rod between the fixing plates, being located at screw rod one end Machine, so as to ensure that the simplicity of structure, the stability of manufacture while ensure that Stability Analysis of Structures.
Preferably, the slide microscope carrier includes pedestal, the two clamping plates being located on pedestal, wears and be connected on pedestal and clamping plate On some fixing threaded holes so that device structure more stablize.
Preferably, the push jack controlling organization includes two symmetrically arranged L-shaped underframe, the rotation being located on L-shaped underframe Button, the elevator being connected on knob, the push jack supporting plate being fixed on elevator, the L-shaped underframe are provided with chute, described The two ends of push jack supporting plate are slipped in chute, so that device structure is more stablized.
Preferably, being located at push jack supporting plate two ends on the L-shaped underframe is provided with backplate, so that device structure is more steady It is fixed.
Beneficial effect:
The smearing machine that the present invention is provided using above-mentioned technical proposal, simple in construction, manufacture is easy, reasonable in design, can be light The making of the existing blood film of pine nut, Stability Analysis of Structures ensure that the stability of equipment service behaviour, ensure that the matter of blood film Amount.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
In figure, base 1, actuating unit 2, fixed plate 21, screw rod 22, motor 23, slide microscope carrier 3, pedestal 31, clamping plate 32nd, fixing threaded hole 33, push jack controlling organization 4, L-shaped underframe 41, chute 411, knob 42, elevator 43, push jack supporting plate 44, shield Plate 5.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, smearing machine, including base 1, be located under base 1 actuating unit 2, be located on base 1 by engine Structure 2 drives the slide microscope carrier 3 of motion, is located on base 1 positioned at the side of slide microscope carrier 3 and the cooperation smear of slide microscope carrier 3 Push jack controlling organization 4, the actuating unit 2 include fixed plate 21, be located between fixed plate 21 screw rod 22, be located at screw rod 22 The motor 23 of one end, the slide microscope carrier 3 includes pedestal 31, the two clamping plates 32 being located on pedestal 31, wears and be connected on pedestal 31 With some fixing threaded holes 33 on clamping plate 32, the push jack controlling organization 4 includes two symmetrically arranged L-shaped underframe 41, is located at L Knob 42 on shape underframe 41, the elevator 43 being connected on knob 42, the push jack supporting plate 44 being fixed on elevator 43, institute L-shaped underframe 41 is stated provided with chute 411, the two ends of the push jack supporting plate 44 are slipped in chute 411, the L-shaped underframe 41 The upper two ends of push jack supporting plate 44 that are located at are provided with backplate 5.
During real work, the angle of push jack is set according to the viscosity of blood first, turn knobs 42 make on elevator 43 Rise or decline, so as to drive the adjustment height of push jack supporting plate 44, so as to change the angle of push jack, and push jack is stably fixed, The actuating unit 2 on base 1 promotes slide microscope carrier 3 to move again so that the interphase interaction of slide and push jack so as to Obtain blood film.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used base 1, actuating unit 2, fixed plate 21, screw rod 22, motor 23, slide microscope carrier herein 3rd, pedestal 31, clamping plate 32, fixing threaded hole 33, push jack controlling organization 4, L-shaped underframe 41, chute 411, knob 42, elevator 43, push away The terms such as piece supporting plate 44, backplate 5, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.It is used for the purpose of using these terms More easily describe and explain the essence of the present invention;Being construed as any additional limitation is all and present invention spirit Disagree.

Claims (1)

1. smearing machine, it is characterised in that:Including base (1), the actuating unit (2) being located under base (1), it is located on base (1) The slide microscope carrier (3) of motion is driven by actuating unit (2), is located on base (1) positioned at slide microscope carrier (3) side with carrying glass Piece microscope carrier (3) coordinates the push jack controlling organization (4) of smear;
The actuating unit (2) includes fixed plate (21), the screw rod (22) being located between fixed plate (21), is located at screw rod (22) one The motor (23) at end;The slide microscope carrier (3) includes pedestal (31), the two clamping plates (32) being located on pedestal (31), wears and connect Some fixing threaded holes (33) on pedestal (31) and clamping plate (32);
The push jack controlling organization (4) includes two symmetrically arranged L-shaped underframe (41), the knob being located on L-shaped underframe (41) (42) elevator (43), being connected on knob (42), the push jack supporting plate (44) being fixed on elevator (43), the L-shaped Underframe (41) is provided with chute (411), and the two ends of the push jack supporting plate (44) are slipped in chute (411);
It is located at push jack supporting plate (44) two ends on the L-shaped underframe (41) and is provided with backplate (5).
CN201310098876.XA 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 smearing machine Expired - Fee Related CN103175722B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310098876.XA CN103175722B (en) 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 smearing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310098876.XA CN103175722B (en) 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 smearing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103175722A CN103175722A (en) 2013-06-26
CN103175722B true CN103175722B (en) 2017-07-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310098876.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103175722B (en) 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 smearing machine

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103364242B (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-05-13 四川美生科技有限公司 Full-automatic medical examination blood piece pushing and dyeing machine
CN111060383B (en) 2014-03-20 2022-06-14 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Push piece dyeing machine and push piece control method thereof
CN106662513B (en) * 2014-06-30 2021-01-01 文塔纳医疗***公司 Automated sample processing system and method
CN104697837B (en) * 2015-03-30 2017-05-03 刘书宝 Activating blood slide standard suppressor
CN208477204U (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-02-05 珠海于氏医疗科技有限公司 It is a kind of to push away smear device automatically
CN111289330A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-16 何恒兵 Smear device for clinical examination

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201359579Y (en) * 2009-03-10 2009-12-09 南昌百特生物高新技术有限公司 Semi-automatic smear machine
CN202433235U (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-09-12 上海海洋大学 Clamp for fixing glass slides

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Ma Shaohua

Inventor after: Zhang Shihua

Inventor before: Ma Shaohua

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: MA SHAOHUA TO: MA SHAOHUA ZHANG SHIHUA

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170725

Termination date: 20190326

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee