CN103174895A - Cutter suction dredger over-water floating pipe hydraulic fast connector - Google Patents

Cutter suction dredger over-water floating pipe hydraulic fast connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103174895A
CN103174895A CN2013101042308A CN201310104230A CN103174895A CN 103174895 A CN103174895 A CN 103174895A CN 2013101042308 A CN2013101042308 A CN 2013101042308A CN 201310104230 A CN201310104230 A CN 201310104230A CN 103174895 A CN103174895 A CN 103174895A
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China
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steel band
head
connecting sleeve
block
hydraulic
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CN103174895B (en
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董建元
王文豹
张家忠
杨瑞庆
束梁
崔长会
郑志强
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Nanjing Changjiang Waterway Engineering Bureau
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Nanjing Changjiang Waterway Engineering Bureau
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Abstract

The invention provides a cutter suction dredger over-water floating pipe hydraulic fast connector and relates to equipment based on over-water movable dredge pipe fast butt joint. The fast connector is suitable for fast butt joint of a cutter suction dredger and over-water dredge pipes (also known as over-water floating pipes) of a dredging hydraulic reclamation project, and saves time and labor. The over-water dredge pipe fast connector comprises a connector body, a connecting sleeve, a hydraulic transmission device and a steel belt collection and release locking device. The hydraulic transmission device is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve and connected with the steel belt collection and release locking device through a connecting device. When the hydraulic transmission device and the steel belt collection and release locking device are in a connection state, the connector body is locked in the connecting sleeve. According to the fast connector, in the construction process of paving the dredge pipes on water, a guiding function of a guiding device of a male connecting sleeve is utilized, and therefore unfavorable influence on butt joint due to the fact that stormy waves cause the dredge pipes to bump and rock is reduced, and fast butt joint of the over-water dredge pipes and fast butt joint of the over-water dredge pipes and the dredger can be achieved through tightening of a traction steel wire. Accordingly, the fast connector is widely suitable for paving of the dredge pipes on the water where water current flow states are turbulent and the stormy waves are strong.

Description

Cutter suction dredger float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne
Technical field
What cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne related to is a kind of equipment based on water activity sludge drainage pipe rapid abutting joint, be applicable to the rapid abutting joint of cutter suction dredger and the sludge drainage pipe waterborne (claiming again float tube waterborne) of Dredging and filling engineering, time saving and energy saving, efficient and convenient.
Background technique
In recent years, along with the develop rapidly of China's economic construction, national port construction, the Dredging and filling engineering such as reclaim fields from the sea increase year by year.The dredging and reclamation production process is a comparatively complicated systems engineering.The necessary effectively Cooperation And Coordination of all departments of system, just can make the whole system organic unity in the dredging and reclamation construction is produced, thereby make construction equipment performance maximum efficiency, thereby reach maximization of economic benefit.
As the cutter suction dredger of dredging and reclamation construction capital equipment, its equipment and technology is also being constantly updated, construction equipment maximization day by day, automation and intellectuality, and construction ability improves constantly.But, be called in the industry the mud delivery pipeline of Dredging and filling engineering " lifeline " in whole nation dredging, between its float tube waterborne and float tube waterborne, the float tube waterborne technical matters of docking with the main ship stern mud discharging mouth of constructing still rests on decades ago level.In case run into and cause because the geographical position is special that construction waters wind is anxious, the abominable Dredging and filling engineering of working condition such as large of surging, existing float tube waterborne connects to tear open is just facing very poverty-stricken situation on technology, can not satisfy Dredging and filling engineering construction now far away to the demand of mud delivery pipeline laying technology technique, serious restriction the development of pipe installation technology and construction process, affect the maximization of the overall efficiency of Dredging and filling engineering.
Therefore, be further to improve pipe installation technology and construction process, improve float tube waterborne and connect the ability of tearing open, assurance pipeline utilization rate under the bad working environments condition, inhale the ship efficiency of construction to improve strand, in time carry out pair twist and inhale the research of ship float tube rapid pipe joint waterborne and use very necessary.Also for practicing Yangtze River waterway " three services " spirit, improve the construction level of Yangtze River waterway dredging works, to serve better the sustainable development of Yangtze River shipping and riverine provinces and cities economy, all have very important economy, politics and social effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne is to provide a kind of equipment based on water activity sludge drainage pipe rapid abutting joint for above-mentioned deficiency, and test and improvement by repeatedly, finally formed design proposal of the present invention, a difficult problem in having solved preferably sludge drainage pipe waterborne and cutter suction dredger docking, reduced the security risk in the construction, guaranteed the laying quality of sludge drainage pipe waterborne, reduced construction labor intensity, improve mud delivery pipeline and laid efficient, had significant economic benefit and social benefit.Cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne is widely used in sludge drainage pipe waterborne under different stormy waves, surge condition and the rapid abutting joint of cutter suction dredger.
The present invention's sludge drainage pipe rapid pipe joint waterborne is to take following technological scheme to realize:
Sludge drainage pipe rapid pipe joint waterborne comprises connecting head, connecting sleeve, hydraulic transmission and steel band folding and unfolding locking device; Hydraulic transmission is arranged on the outer surface of connecting sleeve, and hydraulic transmission is connected by connector with steel band folding and unfolding locking device; When being in coupled condition, connecting head is locked in connecting sleeve.
Described connecting head comprises guide head, guiding gusset, ring flat-plate, connecting head body, flange one and supports footing.Connecting head is hollow structure, and the connecting head head end is equipped with guide head, and tail end is equipped with flange one; The guide head front end is provided with chamfering, is convenient to rounding off, and the guide head rear end is lathed step and can blocks steel band, guide head rear end uniform six wedge shapes guiding gusset, and guiding gusset stub end is established ring flat-plate, and the end that the guiding gusset exceeds flange one is equipped with three groups and supports footing.
Hydraulic transmission comprises support, hydraulic jack, hydraulic jack control pump and connector, support is arranged on the outer wall of connecting sleeve, hydraulic jack is installed in support, and hydraulic jack is connected by hydraulic line with the hydraulic jack control pump, and the lower end of hydraulic jack is equipped with connector.
Steel band folding and unfolding locking device comprises steel band, unclamps block, tightens up block, tapered end and fixed block; The steel band cross section is rectangle, the head end tangent section stretches out outside the connecting sleeve retainer ring, establish steel band in retainer ring and hide groove, the steel band extending area is provided with waist through hole, fixed block, unclamp block, tighten up block and tapered end all is arranged in the groove waist through hole, the steel band that stretches out interts and is unclamping block and tightening up between block, and tapered end is limited in fixed block and unclamps between block; Steel band in retainer ring is in the arc-shaped along inboard wall groove from tangent point, tail end of steel belt and tapered end connect into wedge shape with bolt, at fixed block with tighten up between block and seesaw, fixed block is detachable, fixed block with tighten up block and become the v-shaped openings shape, be fixed piece and tighten up the block wedging of tapered end when tightening up, the hook-shape structure that when unclamping, tapered end is tightened up block blocks.
Described connecting sleeve comprises flange two, nipple, retainer ring, guiding reducer pipe, guide collar, support, hydraulic transmission bearing, bearing pin and connector.The head end of connecting sleeve is provided with adpting flange two and nipple successively, nipple is connected with retainer ring again, connecting head is arranged in connecting sleeve, one end of connecting head inserts the connecting end mouth of pipe of nipple and retainer ring, the connecting sleeve tail end is established guide collar, be provided with the guiding reducer pipe of hole enlargement between retainer ring and guide collar, guide collar connects guiding reducer pipe major part, and guiding reducer pipe microcephaly is connected and fixed circle; The connecting sleeve body interior seamlessly transits to retainer ring from the guide collar convergent of large mouthful, the retainer ring inwall is established the twice groove, is that together rubber seal groove, another road are that steel band is hidden groove, hide when steel band unclamps and be convenient to connecting head in the groove and throw off, when steel band tightens up half half sticks connecting head in groove; The connecting head body exterior is established support, support is centered by the steel band that stretches out, be parallel to steel band and perpendicular to the body axis, the support foreleg is arranged on retainer ring, the support back leg is arranged on the guiding reducer pipe, the contiguous block that props up top of the trellis is the hydraulic transmission bearing, be provided with groove on the hydraulic transmission bearing, hydraulic transmission upper end fits into groove, and connect with bearing pin, be convenient to that steel band tightens up and translation-angle when loosening, the hydraulic transmission lower end is connected by connector with the steel band head end, and Placement is bolton; Be provided with square locking pin-and-hole corresponding to position on the surface of the foreleg of support and back leg, square locking pin-and-hole facing to connector below, when tightening up steel band, square aperture formula locking latch runs through support foreleg, steel band, support back leg from square locking pin-and-hole, be close to below connector, hydraulic transmission unclamps when not stressing, and steel band is leading connector and acting on pivot pin, and more lock is tighter.
Described guide head, guide collar and retainer ring adopt ZG40Mn steel casting, then form through machining.
Described guiding reducer pipe, flange, gusset, support and locking latch adopt Q345B level steel.
Described bearing pin adopts No. 45 steel.
Described steel band adopts the low-alloy spring steel.
Using method:
when installing and using, tighten up steel band with hydraulic transmission, extract bearing pin, the connecting sleeve that separates is connected with the dredger body, shake the hydraulic transmission handle, unclamp steel band by hydraulic transmission, observing the interior steel band of connecting sleeve body hides after groove, refill connecting head, after connecting head and float tube connect, guide head passes through guide collar under the effect of external force, the guiding reducer pipe injects the connecting sleeve retainer ring, the rotational hydraulic transmission device tightens up steel band slowly, locking latch is inserted the square locking pin-and-hole of support foreleg, along with tightening up, steel band tries the square locking pin-and-hole of support back leg on, run through after the square locking pin-and-hole of support back leg and namely stop tightening up, connecting head and connecting sleeve dock successfully, hydraulic transmission unclamps when not stressing, steel band is drawing connector and is acting on locking latch, and more lock is tighter, install and finish.
(1) connecting head is made main points
1. flange one, ring flat-plate and guide head through mechanical preliminary working, guarantee inner circle and connecting head body coupling assembly welding, and the 5mm machining allowance is respectively stayed at cylindrical and two ends.
2. after the connecting head pipe welding, polishing is corrected, and circularity is controlled in positive and negative 2mm, first fills guide head, ring flat-plate and flange one, and the two ends bevel for welding guarantees welding quality strictly by technological requirement.Guiding gusset, support footing etc. are not installed, assembly welding after the processing of secondary integrated machine.
3. after assembling, welding, eliminate stress, measure and correct.
4. connecting head integral body is machined to technological requirement.
5. assembling guiding gusset, support footing, welding.
6. connecting head is whole measures, checks, polishing is corrected.
(2) connecting sleeve is made main points
1. the mechanical preliminary working of flange two guarantees inner circle and nipple coupling assembly welding, and the 5mm machining allowance is respectively stayed at flange two cylindricals and two ends.Check measurement after the assembly secondary operations.
2. retainer ring, guide collar are Cast Steel, must meticulously measure after machining, check whether meet technological requirement.
3. make assembling jig frame with level instrument, assembling jig frame will be convenient to the data of measurement level and Vertical direction, first fix guide collar, the guiding reducer pipe that installation rolls, measuring height and concentricity, maximum error must not be greater than 2mm, then lift retainer ring to good central vertical line and horizontal plane, refill the nipple assembly, assembling support foreleg, support back leg, hydraulic transmission bearing etc., electrical pads is firm, does backward deformation after whole measurement size, verification to support, by the technological requirement welding, postwelding is measured, polishing is corrected.
(3) steel band folding and unfolding locking device
1. steel band adopts the low-alloy spring steel, and an end is connected with connector, and an end is connected with tapered end; With the tapered end match-drilled, fastening with hexagon socket head cap screw after the moulding of steel band circular arc portion machining, the steel band arc section is put in the steel band groove, fixed block is installed, tightens up block, is unclamped block; Straightway steel band and the docking of arc section steel band, welding after strengthening with the backward deformation plate.
2. assemble novel two-way jack support on moulding bed, with connector with steel band be connected two-way jack and connect, the other end of novel two-way jack and novel two-way jack bearing coupling, fix with bearing pin, baffle plate, after adjusting size, electrical pads is firm, after pulling down novel two-way jack, and integral solder.
3. after the connecting sleeve welding, cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne being carried out integral body measures, checks and correct.
(4) hydrostatic test
1. installation rubber seal.
2. connecting head and connecting sleeve docking is tightened up steel band with hydraulic transmission, plugs latch.
3. after the connecting head flange end is used the blind plate bolton, fill with tap water in straight-seam pipes, whether visual examination has Seepage.
4. after the perforate of connecting sleeve end blind plate and 12.5mm latus rectum joint coupling assembly welding, cleaning, cover connecting sleeve end blind plate bolton, high-voltage tube one end connects blind plate, and an end connects electronic automatic hydraulic test pump, and the energising pressure testing must reach 0.8Mpa.
(5) application
1. application adopts the mode of spraying to construct, and first sprays red lead anticorrosive primer, to be dried after, then spray the green black colour finish paint.
2. adopt butter to smear through mach.
The construction process process of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne is:
Connecting sleeve is connected to main ship → connecting head and is connected with sludge drainage pipe waterborne → by construction auxiliary vessel (strand anchor ship) traction put in place → during the position of connecting head directly being inserted connecting sleeve → stipulate by auxiliary vessel in connecting head inserts connecting sleeve → drive the locked connecting head of steel band device and connecting sleeve → insertion latch installs by hydraulic transmission.
The invention has the advantages that: rapid pipe joint of the present invention is laid in the sludge drainage pipe work progress on the water, utilize the leading role of public connecting sleeve guiding device, reduce stormy waves and sludge drainage pipe is caused to jolt rock the impact of unfavorable docking, realize the rapid abutting joint of sludge drainage pipe waterborne and sludge drainage pipe waterborne, sludge drainage pipe waterborne and dredger by tightening up traction steel wire; Therefore, rapid pipe joint of the present invention is widely used in the laying of flow-shape disorder, waters sludge drainage pipe that stormy waves is large; Simultaneously, rapid pipe joint of the present invention is made simpler, the control of the coupling between machining precision and component, Member Welding moulding etc. is had relatively high expectations, a difficult problem in having solved preferably sludge drainage pipe waterborne and cutter suction dredger docking, reduce the security risk in the construction, guaranteed the laying quality of sludge drainage pipe waterborne, reduced construction labor intensity, improve mud delivery pipeline and laid efficient, had significant economic benefit and social benefit.
Adopt the turbine and worm transmission to obtain very large velocity ratio, can realize obtaining larger Driving force with less power; Effect masterpiece circular movement, active force working stroke continuous-running efficiency is high, part is few, volume is little, lightweight, can realize that self-locking has guaranteed safety.
Security of the present invention, Economy, operability have broad application prospects it in the laying construction of the waters sludge drainage pipe that flow-shape is disorderly, stormy waves is large.
Description of drawings
In order more in detail clearly to illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the connecting sleeve of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne.
Fig. 2 is the right elevation of the connecting sleeve of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne.
Fig. 3 is the plan view of the connecting head of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the steel band folding and unfolding locking device of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne.
The invention will be further described below with reference to accompanying drawing.
In figure: 1, guide head, 2, the connecting head body, 3, the guiding gusset, 4, flange one, 5, ring flat-plate, 6, support footing, 7, support, 8, hydraulic jack, 9, the hydraulic jack control pump, 10, nipple 10,11, steel band, 12, unclamp block, 13, tighten up block, 14, tapered end, 15, fixed block, 16, retainer ring, 17, the guiding reducer pipe, 18, guide collar, 19, flange two and 20, connector.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 4:
Sludge drainage pipe rapid pipe joint waterborne comprises connecting head, connecting sleeve, hydraulic transmission and steel band folding and unfolding locking device; Hydraulic transmission is arranged on the outer surface of connecting sleeve, and hydraulic transmission is connected by connector 20 with steel band folding and unfolding locking device; When being in coupled condition, connecting head is locked in connecting sleeve.
Described connecting head comprises guide head 1, guiding gusset 3, ring flat-plate 5, connecting head body 2, flange 1 and supports footing 6.Connecting head is hollow structure, and the connecting head head end is equipped with guide head 1, and tail end is equipped with flange 1; Guide head 1 front end is provided with chamfering, be convenient to rounding off, the guide head rear end is lathed step and can blocks steel band 11, guide head 1 rear end uniform six wedge shapes guiding gusset 3, guiding gusset 3 stub ends are established ring flat-plate 5, and the end that the guiding gusset exceeds flange 1 is equipped with three groups of support footing 6.
Hydraulic transmission comprises support 7, hydraulic jack 8, hydraulic jack control pump 9 and connector 20, support 7 is arranged on the outer wall of connecting sleeve, hydraulic jack 8 is installed in support 7, hydraulic jack 8 is connected by hydraulic line with hydraulic jack control pump 9, and the lower end of hydraulic jack 8 is equipped with connector 20.
Steel band folding and unfolding locking device comprises steel band 11, unclamps block 12, tightens up block 13 tapered ends 14 and fixed block 15; Steel band 11 cross sections are rectangle, the head end tangent section stretches out outside connecting sleeve retainer ring 16, establish steel band 11 in retainer ring 16 and hide groove, steel band 11 extending areas are provided with waist through hole, fixed block 15, unclamp block 12, tighten up block 13 and tapered end 14 all is arranged in the groove waist through hole, the steel band 11 that stretches out interts and is unclamping block 12 and tightening up between block 13, and tapered end 14 is limited in fixed block 12 and unclamps between block 13; Steel band 11 in retainer ring 16 is in the arc-shaped along inboard wall groove from tangent point, steel band 11 tail ends and tapered end 14 use bolts connect into wedge shape, at fixed block 15 with tighten up between block 13 and seesaw, fixed block 15 is detachable, fixed block 15 with tighten up 13 one-tenth v-shaped openings shapes of block, be fixed piece 15 and tighten up block 13 wedgings of tapered end 14 when tightening up, the hook-shape structure that when unclamping, tapered end 14 is tightened up block 13 blocks.
Described connecting sleeve comprises flange 2 19, nipple 10, retainer ring 16, guiding reducer pipe 17, guide collar 18, support, hydraulic transmission bearing, bearing pin and connector 13.The head end of connecting sleeve is established successively and is connected with acting flange 2 19 and nipple 10, nipple 10 is connected connection again with retainer ring, connecting head is arranged in connecting sleeve, one end of connecting head inserts the connecting end mouth of pipe of nipple and retainer ring, the connecting sleeve tail end is established guide collar 18, be provided with the guiding reducer pipe 17 of hole enlargement between retainer ring 16 and guide collar 18, guide collar 18 connects guiding reducer pipe 17 major parts, and guiding reducer pipe 17 microcephalies are connected and fixed circle 16; The connecting sleeve body interior seamlessly transits to retainer ring 16 from guide collar 18 convergents of large mouthful, retainer ring 16 inwalls are established the twice groove, be together the rubber seal groove, another road is that steel band is hidden groove, hide when steel band 11 unclamps and be convenient to connecting head in the groove and throw off, when steel band 11 tightens up half half sticks connecting head in groove; The connecting head body exterior is established support, support is centered by the steel band 11 that stretches out, be parallel to steel band 11 and perpendicular to the body axis, the support foreleg is arranged on retainer ring 16, the support back leg is arranged on guiding reducer pipe 17, the contiguous block at support 7 tops is the hydraulic transmission bearing, be provided with groove on the hydraulic transmission bearing, hydraulic transmission upper end fits into groove, and connect with bearing pin, be convenient to that steel band 11 tightens up and translation-angle when loosening, the hydraulic transmission lower end is connected by connector 20 with steel band 11 head ends, and Placement is bolton; Be provided with square locking pin-and-hole corresponding to position on the surface of the foreleg of support and back leg, square locking pin-and-hole facing to connector below, when tightening up steel band 11, square aperture formula locking pivot pin runs through support foreleg, steel band 11, support back leg from square locking pin-and-hole, be close to below connector, hydraulic transmission unclamps when not stressing, and steel band 11 is leading connector and acting on pivot pin, and more lock is tighter.
Described guide head 1, guide collar 18 and retainer ring 16 adopt ZG40Mn steel casting, then form through machining.
Described guiding reducer pipe 17, flange 1, flange 2 19, guiding gusset 3, support and locking pivot pin adopt Q345B level steel.
Described bearing pin adopts No. 45 steel.
Described steel band 11 adopts the low-alloy spring steel.
Using method:
when installing and using, tighten up steel band with hydraulic transmission, extract bearing pin, the connecting sleeve that separates is connected with the dredger body, shake the hydraulic transmission handle, unclamp steel band 11 by hydraulic transmission, observing the interior steel band 11 of connecting sleeve body hides after groove, refill connecting head, after connecting head and float tube connect, guide head passes through guide collar 18 under the effect of external force, guiding reducer pipe 17 injects connecting sleeve retainer ring 16, the rotational hydraulic transmission device tightens up steel band 11 slowly, to lock pivot pin and insert the square locking pin-and-hole of support foreleg, along with tightening up, steel band 11 tries the square locking pin-and-hole of support back leg on, run through after the square locking pin-and-hole of support back leg and namely stop tightening up, connecting head and connecting sleeve dock successfully, hydraulic transmission unclamps when not stressing, steel band 11 is drawing connector 20 and is acting on the locking pivot pin, and more lock is tighter, install and finish.
(1) connecting head is made main points
1. flange 1, ring flat-plate 5 and guide head 1 through mechanical preliminary working, guarantee inner circle and connecting head body coupling assembly welding, and the 5mm machining allowance is respectively stayed at cylindrical and two ends.
2. after the connecting head pipe welding, polishing is corrected, and circularity is controlled in positive and negative 2mm, first fills guide head 1, ring flat-plate 5 and flange 1, and the two ends bevel for welding guarantees welding quality strictly by technological requirement.Guiding gusset 3, support footing 6 are not installed, assembly welding after the processing of secondary integrated machine.
3. after assembling, welding, eliminate stress, measure and correct.
4. connecting head integral body is machined to technological requirement.
5. assembling guiding gusset 3, support footing 6, welding.
6. connecting head is whole measures, checks, polishing is corrected.
(2) connecting sleeve is made main points
1. the mechanical preliminary working of flange 2 19 guarantees inner circle and nipple 10 coupling assembly weldings, and the 5mm machining allowance is respectively stayed at flange 2 19 cylindricals and two ends.Check measurement after the assembly secondary operations.
2. retainer ring 16, guide collar 18 are Cast Steel, must meticulously measure after machining, check whether meet technological requirement.
3. make assembling jig frame with level instrument, assembling jig frame will be convenient to the data of measurement level and Vertical direction, first fix guide collar 18, the guiding reducer pipe 17 that installation rolls, measuring height and concentricity, maximum error must not be greater than 2mm, then lift 16 pairs of good central vertical lines of retainer ring and horizontal plane, refill nipple 10 assemblies, assembling support foreleg, support back leg, hydraulic transmission bearing etc., electrical pads is firm, does backward deformation after whole measurement size, verification to support, by the technological requirement welding, postwelding is measured, polishing is corrected.
(3) steel band folding and unfolding locking device
1. steel band 11 adopts the low-alloy spring steel, and an end is connected with connector, and an end is connected connection with tapered end; With tapered end 14 match-drilled, fastening with hexagon socket head cap screw after steel band 11 circular arc portion machining moulding, steel band 11 arc sections are put in the steel band groove, fixed block 15 is installed, tightens up block 13, is unclamped block 12; Straightway steel band 11 and 11 docking of arc section steel band, welding after strengthening with the backward deformation plate.
2. assemble novel two-way jack support on moulding bed, with connector with steel band be connected two-way jack and connect, the other end of novel two-way jack and novel two-way jack bearing coupling, fix with bearing pin, baffle plate, after adjusting size, electrical pads is firm, after pulling down novel two-way jack, and integral solder.
3. after the connecting sleeve welding, cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne being carried out integral body measures, checks and correct.
(4) hydrostatic test
1. installation rubber seal.
2. connecting head and connecting sleeve docking is tightened up steel band 11 with hydraulic transmission, plugs pivot pin.
3. after the connecting head flange end is used the blind plate bolton, fill with tap water in straight-seam pipes, whether visual examination has Seepage.
4. after the perforate of connecting sleeve end blind plate and 12.5mm latus rectum joint coupling assembly welding, cleaning, cover connecting sleeve end blind plate bolton, high-voltage tube one end connects blind plate, and an end connects electronic automatic hydraulic test pump, and the energising pressure testing must reach 0.8Mpa.
(5) application
1. application adopts the mode of spraying to construct, and first sprays red lead anticorrosive primer, to be dried after, then spray the green black colour finish paint.
2. adopt butter to smear through mach.
The construction process process of cutter suction dredger of the present invention float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne is:
Connecting sleeve is connected to main ship → connecting head and is connected with sludge drainage pipe waterborne → by construction auxiliary vessel (strand anchor ship) traction put in place → during the position of connecting head directly being inserted connecting sleeve → stipulate by auxiliary vessel in connecting head inserts connecting sleeve → drive the locked connecting head of steel band device and connecting sleeve → insertion pivot pin installs by hydraulic transmission.

Claims (5)

1. cutter suction dredger float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne, it is characterized in that: sludge drainage pipe rapid pipe joint waterborne comprises connecting head, connecting sleeve, hydraulic transmission and steel band folding and unfolding locking device; Hydraulic transmission is arranged on the outer surface of connecting sleeve, and hydraulic transmission is connected by connector with steel band folding and unfolding locking device; When being in coupled condition, connecting head is locked in connecting sleeve;
Described connecting head comprises guide head, guiding gusset, ring flat-plate, connecting head body, flange one and supports footing; Connecting head is hollow structure, and the connecting head head end is equipped with guide head, and tail end is equipped with flange one; The guide head front end is provided with chamfering, is convenient to rounding off, and the connecting head rear end is lathed step and can blocks steel band, guide head rear end uniform six wedge shapes guiding gusset, and guiding gusset stub end is established ring flat-plate, and the end that the guiding gusset exceeds flange one is equipped with three groups and supports footing;
Hydraulic transmission comprises support, hydraulic jack, hydraulic jack control pump and connector, support is arranged on the outer wall of connecting sleeve, hydraulic jack is installed in support, and hydraulic jack is connected by hydraulic line with the hydraulic jack control pump, and the lower end of hydraulic jack is equipped with connector;
Steel band folding and unfolding locking device comprises steel band, unclamps block, tightens up block tapered end and fixed block; The steel band cross section is rectangle, the head end tangent section stretches out outside the connecting sleeve retainer ring, establish steel band in retainer ring and hide groove, the steel band extending area is provided with waist through hole, fixed block, unclamp block, tighten up block and tapered end all is arranged in the groove waist through hole, the steel band that stretches out interts and is unclamping block and tightening up between block, and tapered end is limited in fixed block and unclamps between block; Steel band in retainer ring is in the arc-shaped along inboard wall groove from tangent point, tail end of steel belt and tapered end connect into wedge shape with bolt, at fixed block with tighten up between block and seesaw, fixed block is detachable, fixed block with tighten up block and become the v-shaped openings shape, be fixed piece and tighten up the block wedging of tapered end when tightening up, the hook-shape structure that when unclamping, tapered end is tightened up block blocks;
Described connecting sleeve comprises flange two, nipple, retainer ring, guiding reducer pipe, guide collar, support, hydraulic transmission bearing, bearing pin and connector; The head end of connecting sleeve is provided with adpting flange two and nipple successively, nipple is connected with retainer ring again, connecting head is arranged in connecting sleeve, one end of connecting head inserts the connecting end mouth of pipe of nipple and retainer ring, the connecting sleeve tail end is established guide collar, be provided with the guiding reducer pipe of hole enlargement between retainer ring and guide collar, guide collar connects guiding reducer pipe major part, and guiding reducer pipe microcephaly is connected and fixed circle; The connecting sleeve body interior seamlessly transits to retainer ring from the guide collar convergent of large mouthful, the retainer ring inwall is established the twice groove, is that together rubber seal groove, another road are that steel band is hidden groove, hide when steel band unclamps and be convenient to connecting head in the groove and throw off, when steel band tightens up half half sticks connecting head in groove; The connecting head body exterior is established support, support is centered by the steel band that stretches out, be parallel to steel band and perpendicular to the body axis, the support foreleg is arranged on retainer ring, the support back leg is arranged on the guiding reducer pipe, the contiguous block that props up top of the trellis is the hydraulic transmission bearing, be provided with groove on the hydraulic transmission bearing, hydraulic transmission upper end fits into groove, and connect with bearing pin, be convenient to that steel band tightens up and translation-angle when loosening, the hydraulic transmission lower end is connected by connector with the steel band head end, and Placement is bolton; Be provided with square locking pin-and-hole corresponding to position on the surface of the foreleg of support and back leg, square locking pin-and-hole facing to connector below, when tightening up steel band, square aperture formula locking pivot pin runs through support foreleg, steel band, support back leg from square locking pin-and-hole, be close to below connector, hydraulic transmission unclamps when not stressing, and steel band is leading connector and acting on pivot pin, and more lock is tighter.
2. cutter suction dredger according to claim 1 float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne is characterized in that: described guide head, guide collar and retainer ring adopt ZG40Mn steel casting, then form through machining.
3. cutter suction dredger according to claim 1 float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne, is characterized in that: described guiding reducer pipe, flange one, flange two, guiding gusset, support and locking pivot pin, employing Q345B level steel.
4. cutter suction dredger according to claim 1 float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne, is characterized in that: No. 45 steel of described bearing pin employing.
5. cutter suction dredger according to claim 1 float tube hydraulic quick coupling waterborne, is characterized in that: described steel band employing low-alloy spring steel.
CN201310104230.8A 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Cutter suction dredger over-water floating pipe hydraulic fast connector Active CN103174895B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109291009A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-02-01 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 A kind of underwater flange quick connector
CN110454633A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-15 燕山大学 A kind of pipeline connects locking device automatically
CN113074286A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-06 蚌埠市神舟机械有限公司 Quick joint device for floating pipe of cutter suction dredger

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US3661408A (en) * 1970-04-13 1972-05-09 Fmc Corp Power-actuated pipe coupler
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109291009A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-02-01 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 A kind of underwater flange quick connector
CN110454633A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-15 燕山大学 A kind of pipeline connects locking device automatically
CN113074286A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-06 蚌埠市神舟机械有限公司 Quick joint device for floating pipe of cutter suction dredger
CN113074286B (en) * 2021-03-22 2022-09-16 蚌埠市神舟机械有限公司 Quick joint device for floating pipe of cutter suction dredger

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