CN103172049A - Functionalized carbon nano-tube paper and preparation method of composite material thereof - Google Patents

Functionalized carbon nano-tube paper and preparation method of composite material thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103172049A
CN103172049A CN2013100697891A CN201310069789A CN103172049A CN 103172049 A CN103172049 A CN 103172049A CN 2013100697891 A CN2013100697891 A CN 2013100697891A CN 201310069789 A CN201310069789 A CN 201310069789A CN 103172049 A CN103172049 A CN 103172049A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
paper
carbon nanotubes
functionalized carbon
carbon nanotube
resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013100697891A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卓东贤
吴立新
郭艳华
马林
翁子骧
祁进宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of CAS
Original Assignee
Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of CAS filed Critical Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of CAS
Priority to CN2013100697891A priority Critical patent/CN103172049A/en
Publication of CN103172049A publication Critical patent/CN103172049A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

The invention relates to functionalized carbon nano-tube paper and a preparation method of a composite material thereof. According to the invention, prepared functionalized carbon nano-tube paper and thermoset resin are processed through a resin pre-impregnation process, a prepreg hot-pressing forming process or a powder forming process, such that a functionalized carbon nano-tube paper composite material is prepared. The material has excellent comprehensive performances especially mechanical strength. The material also has the advantages of environment friendliness, wide applicability, low production cost, and the like. Therefore, development requirements of environment-friendly material under continuously increased environment-protection awareness can be satisfied. The material has great application prospect in the field of structural and functional composite materials.

Description

A kind of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper and composite manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper and composite manufacture method thereof, belong to chemical technology field.
Background technology
Carbon nanotube paper is (also referred to as Buckypaper, Buckie paper) be a kind of carbon nanotube by mutual winding, paper shape thin layer by the formation of the Van der Waals force between tube and tube, the self supporting structure of its uniqueness is given its outstanding mechanics, electricity and thermal property, thereby has broad application prospects in fields such as stopper, sensor, electrical condenser, electrode, fuel cell, Field Emission Display, structure and functional composite materials.
In order to give full play to and utilize the over-all properties of carbon nanotube paper excellence, carbon nanotube paper has been become one of important channel that promotes the carbon nanotube paper application development as the compound research of strongthener and macromolecular material, caused material scholar and engineering technical personnel's extensive attention.especially it is worth mentioning that, a large amount of achievements in research is verified, because carbon nanotube paper can be when overcoming the carbon nano tube compound material high viscosity and realizing the carbon nanotube high filler loading capacity, can guarantee that carbon nanotube disperses equably in polymkeric substance, thereby it and macromolecular material compound can realize mechanical property between carbon nanotube paper and macromolecular material non-linear add and, and obtain high performance composite (QF Cheng with superpower physical strength, JW Bao, etal. Advanced Functional Materials, 2009, 19, 3219-3225, JW Bao, ZY Liang, etal. US 2010/0227155 Al, Bao Jianwen. the Chinese material progress, 2009,28,19-27).Yet, understand from the angle that organic/inorganic is compound, the tensile strength of single-root carbon nano-tube is 11 ~ 130GPa, Young's modulus is 1000 ~ 1800GPa, and the tensile strength of existing carbon nanotube paper/macromolecular material matrix material is only 0.2 ~ 2.1GPa, Young's modulus is 33 ~ 170GPa, obviously still embodies far away the superiority of organic/inorganic composite means on collaborative strongthener mechanical property, the potentiality that its physical strength still is significantly increased.Therefore, research still need look for another way based on the high performance of carbon nanotube paper and matrix material thereof, explores new thinking of development.
Matrix material mainly is comprised of resin, strongthener and interfacial phase, and as a rule, interfacial phase is the deciding factor of composite property quality.With regard to carbon nanotube paper/polymer composites, the shared ratio of its interfacial phase is farther far above conventional matrix material, thereby how to give its excellent interfacial adhesion strength and have very important effect for the high performance of carbon nanotube paper/polymer composites and the application in structure and functional composite material field thereof.Combination between carbon nanotube and resin mainly contains Intermolecular Forces, mechanical snap and chemical bonds etc., wherein, chemical bonding is to pretend firmly, mechanical snap power and Intermolecular Forces a little less than.In order to give matrix material high interface binding intensity, often by the method for chemistry or physics, carbon nanotube is carried out functionalized surfaces and process, thereby increase the interface interaction power of itself and polymkeric substance, realize the purpose of matrix material high performance.At present, although the preparation research of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper has been obtained some breakthroughs, but its application in structure and functional composite material still faces many difficulties and challenge, be mainly manifested in: 1) adopt at present the standby carbon nanotube paper of CVD legal system all to be difficult to form effective chemical bond between resin and carbon nanotube, thereby be unfavorable for stress in effective transmission at interface, finally cause the enhancing modified effect of carbon nanotube excellence to be embodied fully.2) existing research work mainly adopts the suspension suction method to prepare functionalized carbon nanotubes paper, namely first adopt tensio-active agent or high polar solvent that functionalized carbon nanotubes is dispersed in and form suspension in liquid solvent, then obtain functionalized carbon nanotubes paper by suction filtration.Yet, the former can't be under the prerequisite of destroying carbon nanometer tube surface functional group not, remove remaining tensio-active agent, and remaining tensio-active agent forms effective Chemical bonding not only bad for the phase interface of matrix material, and as impurity, the high performance of matrix material is had serious negative effect on the contrary in the matrix material body; The latter adopts a large amount of high boiling points, poisonous organic solvent as solvent, and its complicated process of preparation is unfavorable for commercial scale production, and uses poisonous organic solvent to be not suitable with the constantly development of the environmental friendliness shaped material of enhancing of environmental consciousness because need are a large amount of.Therefore, the preparation method who how to explore novel functionalized carbon nanotubes paper is one of key subject that carbon nanotube paper/the polymer composites high performance needs to be resolved hurrily.
For existing carbon nanotube paper/existing problem of polymer composites high performance, a kind of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper and composite manufacture method thereof are provided, and this preparation method is simple, suitability is wide, with low cost, thereby can solve the key subject that carbon nanotube paper/the polymer composites high performance needs to be resolved hurrily, have very important using value and academic significance.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that exists in order to overcome prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper and composite manufacture method thereof, and this preparation method is simple, suitability is wide, with low cost, thereby can solve the key subject that carbon nanotube paper/the polymer composites high performance needs to be resolved hurrily.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of preparation method of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper is provided, and its feature comprises in step:
1) under-10 ~ 140 ℃, carbon nanotube is added oleum in intercalation 0.1 ~ 96h, then temperature be under-10 ~ 60 ℃, agitation condition after nitric acid oxidation is processed 0.1h ~ 480h, filter with centrifugation or nanofiltration membrane, to neutral, namely get functionalized carbon nanotubes through deionized water wash.
2) functionalized carbon nanotubes freely is scattered in solvent, namely gets functionalized carbon nanotubes paper through suction filtration.
The diameter of described Single Walled Carbon Nanotube is 0.5 ~ 5nm; The diameter of described double-walled carbon nano-tube is 1.0 ~ 10nm; The diameter of described multi-walled carbon nano-tubes is 1.5 ~ 15nm; The thickness of described carbon nanotube paper is 5 ~ 200um.
SO in described oleum 3Concentration be 2wt% ~ 50wt%; The concentration of described nitric acid is 30 ~ 68wt%; Described solvent is the organic solvents such as ketone, alcohols, heterocyclic, ester class, water, or their combination.
The preparation method of described functionalized carbon nanotubes paper composites realizes thermosetting resin and functionalized carbon nanotubes paper by resin prepreg technique, prepreg hot press forming technology or powder technology; Described resin prepreg technique is first thermosetting resin liquid to be applied or thermosetting resin membrane is positioned over the carbon nanotube paper surface, prepares the carbon nanotube paper composites at vacuum/antivacuum auxiliary lower heat-pressure curing; Described prepreg hot press forming technology is first carbon nanotube paper to be immersed in to obtain the carbon nanotube prepreg in the thermosetting resin organic solvent solution, prepares the carbon nanotube paper composites at vacuum/antivacuum auxiliary lower heat-pressure curing; Described powder technology is first thermosetting powders to be sprayed at the carbon nanotube paper surface, prepares the carbon nanotube paper composites at vacuum/antivacuum auxiliary lower heat-pressure curing.
Described thermosetting resin is a kind of in resol, epoxy resin, bimaleimide resin, benzoxazine colophony, cyanate ester resin, urethane resin, unsaturated polyester, or their combination.
Described Heating temperature is less than 400 ℃; Described pressure is 1 ~ 400kN; The described dwell time is 10 ~ 800 minutes; Described relative vacuum degree is less than-0.01MPa; Described organic solvent is a kind of in ethanol, methyl alcohol, acetone, tetrahydrofuran (THF) and ethyl acetate, perhaps their combination.
Described heating unit comprises hot-plate, thermocompressor, compression molding instrument, autoclave or baking oven.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect obtained of the present invention is:
1. the technical program adopts the standby functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of strong acid legal system, content by regulation and control carbon nano tube surface functional group, not only can be under the prerequisite that keeps the original high length-diameter ratio of carbon nanotube, form effective chemical bond between resin matrix and carbon nanotube, thereby make stress can access effective transmission at phase interface, and not extra introducing the 3rd component (as tensio-active agent etc.), therefore, resulting carbon nanotube paper composites shows excellent over-all properties.
2. technical scheme provided by the present invention need not the extra poisonous organic solvent of interpolation high boiling point, therefore, has the advantages such as environmental friendliness, suitability are wide, low production cost, can satisfy the demand for development of the environmental friendliness shaped material that environmental consciousness constantly strengthens.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph of the carbon nanotube paper that provides of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the infrared spectrogram of the carbon nanotube paper that provides of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
1. the preparation of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper
1) be that the Single Walled Carbon Nanotube of 0.5nm adds SO with mean diameter under 25 ℃ 3Concentration is intercalation 3h in the oleum of 20wt%, then temperature be under 25 ℃, agitation condition after the nitric acid oxidation that concentration is 68wt% is processed 120h, use centrifugation, to neutrality, namely get functionalized carbon nanotubes through deionized water wash.
2) functionalized carbon nanotubes freely is scattered in water, namely gets through suction filtration the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that thickness is 5um.
2. the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that step 1 is prepared is immersed in the acetone solution of epoxy resin, obtains the prefabricated body of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/epoxy resin after the acetone volatilization.
3. the heating and pressurizing moulding of the prefabricated body of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/epoxy resin
1) the prefabricated body of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/epoxy resin with one deck is positioned in mould;
2) this mould is positioned in thermocompressor, this mould is applied the pressure of 10kN, after heating made this mould be warming up to 120 ℃ simultaneously, pressurize was 120 minutes under air atmosphere;
3) after the demoulding, namely obtain functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/epoxy resin composite material.
The scanning electron microscope of this functionalized carbon nanotubes paper and infrared spectrogram are seen Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Embodiment 2
1. the preparation of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper
1) be that the double-walled carbon nano-tube of 1.0nm adds SO with mean diameter under-10 ℃ 3Concentration is intercalation 96h in the oleum of 50wt%, then temperature be under 60 ℃, agitation condition after the nitric acid oxidation that concentration is 30wt% is processed 0.1h, use centrifugation, to neutrality, namely get the functionalized carbon nanotubes that thickness is 20um through deionized water wash.
2) functionalized carbon nanotubes freely is scattered in ethanol, namely gets through suction filtration the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that thickness is 25um.
2. the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that step 1 is prepared is immersed in the ethanol of resol, obtains the prefabricated body of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/resol after the ethanol volatilization.
3. the heating and pressurizing moulding of the prefabricated body of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/resol
1) the two-layer prefabricated body of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/resol is positioned in mould;
2) this mould is positioned in the compression molding instrument, this mould is applied the pressure of 400kN, simultaneously
The heating make this mould be warming up to 170 ℃ after, vacuum (the relative vacuum degree less than-0.01MPa)
Lower pressurize 800 minutes;
3) after the demoulding, namely obtain functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/phenolic resin composite.
Embodiment 3
1. the preparation of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper
1) be that the multi-walled carbon nano-tubes of 1.5nm adds SO with mean diameter under 140 ℃ 3Concentration is intercalation 480h in the oleum of 2wt%, then temperature be under 110 ℃, agitation condition after the nitric acid oxidation that concentration is 50wt% is processed 480h, use centrifugation, to neutrality, namely get functionalized carbon nanotubes through deionized water wash.
2) functionalized carbon nanotubes freely is scattered in tetrahydrofuran (THF), namely gets through suction filtration the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that thickness is 50um.
2. the bismaleimides powder is sprayed in the prepared functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of step 1, obtains functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/pair bismaleimide resin precast body.
3. the heating and pressurizing moulding of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/pair bismaleimide resin precast body
1) the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of one deck/pair bismaleimide resin precast body is positioned in mould;
2) this mould is positioned in the compression molding instrument, this mould is applied the pressure of 1kN, add simultaneously
After heat made this mould be warming up to 280 ℃, pressurize was 200 minutes under air atmosphere;
3) after the demoulding, namely obtain functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/pair bismaleimide resin matrix material.
Embodiment 4
1. the preparation of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper
1) be that the Single Walled Carbon Nanotube of 1.0nm adds SO with mean diameter under 30 ℃ 3Concentration is intercalation 4h in the oleum of 25wt%, then temperature be under 35 ℃, agitation condition after the nitric acid oxidation that concentration is 65wt% is processed 240h, use centrifugation, to neutrality, namely get functionalized carbon nanotubes through deionized water wash.
2) functionalized carbon nanotubes freely is scattered in ethyl acetate, namely gets through suction filtration the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that thickness is 20um.
2. unsaturated polyester is coated in the prepared functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of step 1, obtains functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/unsaturated polyester precast body.
3. the heating and pressurizing moulding of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/unsaturated polyester precast body
1) the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of one deck/unsaturated polyester precast body is positioned in mould;
2) this mould is positioned in autoclave, this mould is applied the pressure of 120kN, simultaneously heating
After making this mould be warming up to 100 ℃, pressurize is 150 minutes under air atmosphere;
3) after the demoulding, namely obtain functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/unsaturated polyester composite.
Embodiment 5
1. the preparation of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper
1) be that the double-walled carbon nano-tube of 2.0nm adds SO with mean diameter under 30 ℃ 3Concentration is intercalation 2h in the oleum of 30wt%, then temperature be under 40 ℃, agitation condition after the nitric acid oxidation that concentration is 65wt% is processed 120h, use centrifugation, to neutrality, namely get functionalized carbon nanotubes through deionized water wash.
2) functionalized carbon nanotubes freely is scattered in water, namely gets through suction filtration the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that thickness is 40um.
2. the benzoxazine film is placed in the prepared functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of step 1, obtains functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/benzoxazine precast body.
3. the heating and pressurizing moulding of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/benzoxazine precast body
1) the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of one deck/benzoxazine precast body is positioned in mould;
2) this mould is positioned in hot-plate, this mould is applied the pressure of 150kN, simultaneously heating
After making this mould be warming up to 180 ℃, (the relative vacuum degree is less than-0.01MPa) lower guarantor in vacuum
Pressed 200 minutes;
3) after the demoulding, namely obtain functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/benzoxazine matrix material.
Embodiment 6
1. the preparation of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper
1) be that the multi-walled carbon nano-tubes of 2.5nm adds SO with mean diameter under 30 ℃ 3Concentration is intercalation 3h in the oleum of 30wt%, then temperature be under 50 ℃, agitation condition after the nitric acid oxidation that concentration is 65wt% is processed 24h, use centrifugation, to neutrality, namely get functionalized carbon nanotubes through deionized water wash.
2) functionalized carbon nanotubes freely is scattered in water, namely gets through suction filtration the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that thickness is 55um.
2. urethane resin is coated in the prepared functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of step 1, obtains functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/urethane resin precast body.
3. the heating and pressurizing moulding of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/urethane resin precast body
1) the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of one deck/urethane resin precast body is positioned in mould;
2) this mould is positioned in baking oven, this mould is applied the pressure of 20kN, heating simultaneously makes this
After mould was warming up to 80 ℃, pressurize was 10 minutes under air atmosphere;
3) after the demoulding, namely obtain functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/urethane resin matrix material.
Embodiment 7
1. the preparation of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper
1) be that the Single Walled Carbon Nanotube of 5nm adds SO with mean diameter under 30 ℃ 3Concentration is intercalation 3h in the oleum of 30wt%, then temperature be under 50 ℃, agitation condition after the nitric acid oxidation that concentration is 50wt% is processed 240h, use centrifugation, to neutrality, namely get functionalized carbon nanotubes through deionized water wash.
2) functionalized carbon nanotubes freely is scattered in water, namely gets through suction filtration the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that thickness is 30um.
2. cyanate ester resin is sprayed in the prepared functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of step 1, obtains functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/cyanate ester resin precast body.
3. the heating and pressurizing moulding of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/cyanate ester resin precast body
1) the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of one deck/cyanate ester resin precast body is positioned in mould;
2) this mould is positioned in baking oven, this mould is applied the pressure of 200kN, heating simultaneously makes
After this mould was warming up to 220 ℃, pressurize was 240 minutes under air atmosphere;
3) after the demoulding, namely obtain functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/cyanate ester resin composite material.
Embodiment 8
1. the preparation of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper
1) be that the double-walled carbon nano-tube of 10nm adds SO with mean diameter under 25 ℃ 3Concentration is intercalation 5 in the oleum of 20wt%, then temperature be under 25 ℃, agitation condition after the nitric acid oxidation that concentration is 68wt% is processed 120h, use centrifugation, to neutrality, namely get functionalized carbon nanotubes through deionized water wash.
2) functionalized carbon nanotubes freely is scattered in water, namely gets through suction filtration the sense that thickness is 50um
Carbon nano tube paper.
2. the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that step 1 is prepared is immersed in the acetone solution of epoxy resin, obtains the prefabricated body of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/epoxy resin after the acetone volatilization.
3. the heating and pressurizing moulding of the prefabricated body of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/epoxy resin
1) the prefabricated body of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/epoxy resin with one deck is positioned in mould;
2) this mould is positioned in thermocompressor, this mould is applied the pressure of 140kN, after heating made this mould be warming up to 120 ℃ simultaneously, pressurize was 240 minutes under air atmosphere;
3) after the demoulding, namely obtain functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/epoxy resin composite material.
Embodiment 9
1. the preparation of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper
1) be that the multi-walled carbon nano-tubes of 15nm adds SO with mean diameter under 30 ℃ 3Concentration is intercalation 3h in the oleum of 25wt%, then be 45 in temperature, under agitation condition after the nitric acid oxidation that concentration is 50wt% is processed 240h, use centrifugation, to neutrality, namely get functionalized carbon nanotubes through deionized water wash.
2) functionalized carbon nanotubes freely is scattered in water, namely gets through suction filtration the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that thickness is 200um.
2. cyanate ester resin is sprayed in the prepared functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of step 1, obtains functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/cyanate ester resin precast body.
3. the heating and pressurizing moulding of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/cyanate ester resin precast body
1) the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper of one deck/cyanate ester resin precast body is positioned in mould;
2) this mould is positioned in baking oven, this mould is applied the pressure of 250kN, heating simultaneously makes
After this mould was warming up to 220 ℃, (the relative vacuum degree was less than-0.01MPa) lower pressurize in vacuum
240 minutes;
3) after the demoulding, namely obtain functionalized carbon nanotubes paper/cyanate ester resin composite material.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is the scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph of the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that provides of the embodiment of the present invention 1; It is the infrared spectrogram of the functionalized carbon nanotubes paper that provides of the embodiment of the present invention 1 referring to Fig. 2.Can be found out by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, after the strong acid oxide treatment, functionalized carbon nanotubes paper has been introduced a large amount of functional groups under the prerequisite that keeps high length-diameter ratio.

Claims (7)

1. the preparation method of a functionalized carbon nanotubes paper, its feature comprises in step:
1) under-10 ~ 140 ℃, carbon nanotube is added oleum in intercalation 0.1 ~ 96h, then temperature be under-10 ~ 60 ℃, agitation condition after nitric acid oxidation is processed 0.1h ~ 480h, filter with centrifugation or nanofiltration membrane, to neutral, namely get functionalized carbon nanotubes through deionized water wash;
2) functionalized carbon nanotubes freely is scattered in solvent, namely gets functionalized carbon nanotubes paper through suction filtration.
2. the preparation method of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described Single Walled Carbon Nanotube is 0.5 ~ 5nm; The diameter of described double-walled carbon nano-tube is 1.0 ~ 10nm; The diameter of described multi-walled carbon nano-tubes is 1.5 ~ 15nm; The thickness of described carbon nanotube paper is 5 ~ 200um.
3. the preparation method of functionalized carbon nanotubes paper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: SO in described oleum 3Concentration be 2wt% ~ 50wt%; The concentration of described nitric acid is 30 ~ 68wt%; Described solvent is the organic solvents such as ketone, alcohols, heterocyclic, ester class, water, or their combination.
4. the preparation method of a functionalized carbon nanotubes paper composites is characterized in that: the preparation method system of described functionalized carbon nanotubes paper composites realizes thermosetting resin and functionalized carbon nanotubes paper by resin prepreg technique, prepreg hot press forming technology or powder technology; Described resin prepreg technique is first thermosetting resin liquid to be applied or thermosetting resin membrane is positioned over the carbon nanotube paper surface, prepares the carbon nanotube paper composites at vacuum/antivacuum auxiliary lower heat-pressure curing; Described prepreg hot press forming technology is first carbon nanotube paper to be immersed in to obtain the carbon nanotube prepreg in the thermosetting resin organic solvent solution, prepares the carbon nanotube paper composites at vacuum/antivacuum auxiliary lower heat-pressure curing; Described powder technology is first thermosetting powders to be sprayed at the carbon nanotube paper surface, prepares the carbon nanotube paper composites at vacuum/antivacuum auxiliary lower heat-pressure curing.
5. composite manufacture method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described thermosetting resin is a kind of in resol, epoxy resin, bimaleimide resin, benzoxazine colophony, cyanate ester resin, urethane resin, unsaturated polyester, or their combination.
6. composite manufacture method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described Heating temperature is less than 400 ℃; Described pressure is 1 ~ 400kN; The described dwell time is 10 ~ 800 minutes; Described relative vacuum degree is less than-0.01MPa; Described organic solvent is a kind of in ethanol, methyl alcohol, acetone, tetrahydrofuran (THF) and ethyl acetate, perhaps their combination.
7. composite manufacture method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described heating unit comprises hot-plate, thermocompressor, compression molding instrument, autoclave or baking oven.
CN2013100697891A 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 Functionalized carbon nano-tube paper and preparation method of composite material thereof Pending CN103172049A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100697891A CN103172049A (en) 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 Functionalized carbon nano-tube paper and preparation method of composite material thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100697891A CN103172049A (en) 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 Functionalized carbon nano-tube paper and preparation method of composite material thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103172049A true CN103172049A (en) 2013-06-26

Family

ID=48632334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013100697891A Pending CN103172049A (en) 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 Functionalized carbon nano-tube paper and preparation method of composite material thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103172049A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103346291A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-10-09 肖辉 Carbon nano-paper-based in-situ loaded ferroferric oxide lithium-ion battery negative electrode and preparation method thereof
CN107630386A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-26 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 One kind electromagnetic shielding paper and preparation method thereof
CN108084661A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-29 张万虎 A kind of preparation method of carbon nano tube compound material
CN112080753A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-15 西北矿冶研究院 Carbon anode plate for fluorine preparation by impregnation method and tail gas treatment process
CN114181494A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-15 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Preparation method of anti-delamination high-conductivity polymer matrix composite material prepared by carbon nano tube bucky paper in-situ deposition of carbon fibers

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1475437A (en) * 2003-07-31 2004-02-18 清华大学 Manufacturing method of carbon nano tube paper
CN101177254A (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-14 同济大学 Hydrophilicity carbon nanometer-tube and preparation method thereof
US20100227155A1 (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-09-09 Florida State University Research Foundation Nanoscale fiber films, composites, and methods for alignment of nanoscale fibers by mechanical stretching
CN102350234A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-02-15 中国科学院金属研究所 Dispersion method for carbon nanotubes
CN102351165A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-02-15 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 Large-area freestanding carbon nanotube paper and preparation method thereof
CN102642825A (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-08-22 天津师范大学 Histidine-functionalized carbon nanotube and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1475437A (en) * 2003-07-31 2004-02-18 清华大学 Manufacturing method of carbon nano tube paper
CN101177254A (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-14 同济大学 Hydrophilicity carbon nanometer-tube and preparation method thereof
US20100227155A1 (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-09-09 Florida State University Research Foundation Nanoscale fiber films, composites, and methods for alignment of nanoscale fibers by mechanical stretching
CN102351165A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-02-15 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 Large-area freestanding carbon nanotube paper and preparation method thereof
CN102350234A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-02-15 中国科学院金属研究所 Dispersion method for carbon nanotubes
CN102642825A (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-08-22 天津师范大学 Histidine-functionalized carbon nanotube and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘妍等: "多壁巴基纸/环氧复合材料拉伸性能的影响因素", 《复合材料学报》 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103346291A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-10-09 肖辉 Carbon nano-paper-based in-situ loaded ferroferric oxide lithium-ion battery negative electrode and preparation method thereof
CN103346291B (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-12-02 昆明纳太能源科技有限公司 Lithium ion battery negative of a kind of carbon nanometer paper substrate original position load tri-iron tetroxide and preparation method thereof
CN107630386A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-26 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 One kind electromagnetic shielding paper and preparation method thereof
CN108084661A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-29 张万虎 A kind of preparation method of carbon nano tube compound material
CN114181494A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-15 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Preparation method of anti-delamination high-conductivity polymer matrix composite material prepared by carbon nano tube bucky paper in-situ deposition of carbon fibers
CN114181494B (en) * 2020-09-14 2023-03-28 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Preparation method of anti-layering high-conductivity polymer matrix composite material prepared by in-situ deposition of carbon fibers on carbon nanotube base paper
CN112080753A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-15 西北矿冶研究院 Carbon anode plate for fluorine preparation by impregnation method and tail gas treatment process
CN112080753B (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-11-16 西北矿冶研究院 Process for processing carbon anode plate for preparing fluorine by using dipping method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Zhao et al. Recent advances in the fabrication and structure-specific applications of graphene-based inorganic hybrid membranes
Guan et al. Three-dimensional graphene-based polymer nanocomposites: preparation, properties and applications
Liu et al. Cellulose nanopaper: fabrication, functionalization, and applications
Idowu et al. 3D graphene foam-reinforced polymer composites–A review
Liu et al. Compressible cellulose nanofibrils/reduced graphene oxide composite carbon aerogel for solid-state supercapacitor
Li et al. Vaper phase polymerized PEDOT/cellulose paper composite for flexible solid-state supercapacitor
Aytug et al. Vacuum-assisted low-temperature synthesis of reduced graphene oxide thin-film electrodes for high-performance transparent and flexible all-solid-state supercapacitors
CN105110318B (en) A kind of graphene water paste and preparation method thereof
Zhao et al. Pressure-induced self-interlocked structures for expanded graphite composite papers achieving prominent EMI shielding effectiveness and outstanding thermal conductivities
CN103172049A (en) Functionalized carbon nano-tube paper and preparation method of composite material thereof
Song et al. Interfacial engineering of carbon nanofiber–graphene–carbon nanofiber heterojunctions in flexible lightweight electromagnetic shielding networks
Wang et al. Processing and property investigation of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) buckypaper/epoxy resin matrix nanocomposites
Di et al. Ultrastrong, foldable, and highly conductive carbon nanotube film
Xuyen et al. Enhancement of conductivity by diameter control of polyimide-based electrospun carbon nanofibers
Wang et al. Fabrication of highly conducting and transparent graphene films
Wu et al. Reducing structural defects and oxygen-containing functional groups in GO-hybridized CNTs aerogels: simultaneously improve the electrical and mechanical properties to enhance pressure sensitivity
You et al. Three-dimensional graphene-based materials by direct ink writing method for lightweight application
CN102582199B (en) Preparation method of bionic lamellar high-content CNT (carbon nano tube) polymer composite material
CN104085882B (en) A kind of few layer is containing the preparation method of oxygen fluorinated graphene
CN103896240B (en) A kind of preparation method of Graphene/carbon nanotube composite material
Boncel et al. Infiltration of highly aligned carbon nanotube arrays with molten polystyrene
Chang et al. Three dimensional cross-linked and flexible graphene composite paper with ultrafast electrothermal response at ultra-low voltage
Lv et al. pH-Mediated fine-tuning of optical properties of graphene oxide membranes
CN103015256A (en) Carbon nanofiber paper and preparation method thereof
Liang et al. A lotus-inspired Janus hybrid film enabled by interfacial self-assembly and in situ asymmetric modification

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130626