CN103168966A - Wheat-based concentrate feed for growing and fattening pigs - Google Patents
Wheat-based concentrate feed for growing and fattening pigs Download PDFInfo
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- CN103168966A CN103168966A CN2013101119371A CN201310111937A CN103168966A CN 103168966 A CN103168966 A CN 103168966A CN 2013101119371 A CN2013101119371 A CN 2013101119371A CN 201310111937 A CN201310111937 A CN 201310111937A CN 103168966 A CN103168966 A CN 103168966A
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Abstract
The invention provides a bean-pulp-based concentrate feed for growing and fattening pigs aiming at wheat-based self-burdening. The concentrate feed comprises the following components: 65-75 percent of 46% bean pulp, 1.5-2.5 percent of bean oil, 5.0-10.0 percent of maize germ pulp, 4.5-5.0 percent of limestone powder, 3.0-3.5 percent of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.6-2.0 percent of table salt, 2.5-3.5 percent of 65% lysine sulfate, 0.3-0.7 percent of threonine, 0.02-0.05 percent of antioxidant, 0.10-0.15 percent of solid wheat esterase, 0.2-0.3 percent of novasil, 0.8-1.5 percent of polymineral and 0.5-1.0 percent of multiple vitamins. The concentrate feed is scientific in proportion and economical; and an operation method is simple and feasible, and a favorable economic value can be created.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wheat type growing and fattening pigs concentrate feed.
Background technology
At present, after also existing the raiser to buy concentrate feed, quite a few area of China adds the cultivation custom that the raw material autogamy powders such as corn, wheat bran or rice bran meal are fed growing and fattening pigs and sow.Yet corn yield and quality all significantly descend in recent years, go mouldy and increase in the field, store rotten the increasing, and mycotoxin content increases substantially.And, the raiser only can judge the corn quality by sense organ, the equipment that lacks the mensuration mycotoxin of specialty, thereby cause the quality evaluation of store or purchase corn too optimistic, cause autogamy pig feed mycotoxin severe overweight, it is poor to cause from the palatability of preparing burden, the growing and fattening pigs refusal is searched for food, feed intake descends or vomiting, fatten the red and swollen false heat of sow vulva, grow and slow down, also may cause hepar damnification, compromised immune and premunition to reduce, seriously influence the economic benefit of growing and fattening pigs cultivation.
Simultaneously, along with the lasting expansion of the flourish and feedstuff industry of China's corn deep processing industry such as corn alcohol, corn citric acid waste, domestic demand to corn grows with each passing day, and the total output relative deficiency causes corn price to go up.
Wheat is also the staple food crop of China, is the second largest cereal crops that China's output is only second to rice.Protein Content in Wheat is higher than corn, but amino acid forms and corn is similar, and the energy Ratios corn is low.Digestibility and the corn of wheat are similar, always can digest nutrition and divide also close with corn.In addition, wheat is compared with corn and is also lacked polyunsaturated fatty acid such as linoleic acid.And the content of ANFs in wheat (being mainly SNSP) is higher than corn.But compare corn, mould step-down, easily storage between wheat paddock, mycotoxin is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of fill a prescription simple, manufacture craft growing and fattening pigs concentrate feed easy, safe, with strong points are provided, safety, convenient, and can reach desirable feeding effect, can create economic interests and social value preferably.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind ofly for the bean pulp type growing and fattening pigs concentrate feed of wheat type from batching, described feed comprises following component: 46% dregs of beans 65-75%, soya-bean oil 1.5-2.5%, corn germ cake 5.0-10.0%, stone flour 4.5-5.0%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3.0-3.5%, salt 1.6-2.0%, 65% lysine sulphate 2.5-3.5%, threonine 0.3-0.7%, antioxidant 0.02-0.05%, solid wheat enzyme 0.10-0.15%, take off mycin 0.2-0.3%, many ore deposits 0.8-1.5% and multidimensional 0.5-1.0%.
Concrete: as 46% dregs of beans 73%, soya-bean oil 2.5%, corn germ cake 8.5%, stone flour 4.7%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3.4%, salt 1.85%, 65% lysine sulphate 3.0%, threonine 0.6%, antioxidant 0.05%, solid wheat enzyme 0.15%, to take off mycin 0.25%, many ore deposits 1.2% and multidimensional 0.8%.
Antioxidant used is Santoquin M6 product, is produced by international corporation of promise big department.
The mycin that takes off used is hundred mould clear, is produced by hundred bright additive difficult to understand Co., Ltds.
Many ore deposits used are pig mineral element premix M-S2, are produced by Qingdao friend and feed corporation,Ltd, and market is on sale, copper: 32000-48333mg in the every kilogram of feed of main component; Iron: 26667-200000mg; Manganese: 10667-46667mg; Zinc: 32000-48333mg; Carrier etc.
Multidimensional used is pig vitamin premixed feed SV32, is produced by Qingdao and U.S. Co., Ltd, and market is on sale, vitamin A: 4800-8666KIU in the every kilogram of feed of main component; Cholecalciferol: 780-3133KIU; Vitamin E: 〉=21333IU; Prokeyvit: 933-4666mg; Vitamin B1: 〉=1200mg; Vitamin B2: 〉=2400mg; Pantothenic acid: 〉=12000mg; Nicotinic acid: 〉=10666mg; Carrier etc.
Solid wheat enzyme used is produced by Weifang KDN Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and market is on sale, and main component is zytase 〉=24000U/g, mannase 〉=1000U/g, cellulase 〉=500U/g.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is mainly from improving the concentrate feed specific aim, reduce from preparing burden mycotoxin, improving culture efficiency starts with, develop growing and fattening pigs wheat type concentrate feed by exploration, and improve energy source in growing and fattening pigs wheat type concentrate feed, add mold toxin sorbent and interpolation non-starch polysaccharide enzyme etc. and achieve the above object.
Wheat is compared with corn, and crude protein content is high, and the wheat crude protein is in 13% left and right, and From The Corn Protein is in 8% left and right, and with the concentrate feed of certainly preparing burden for corn type, the protein content of wheat type concentrate feed can suitably reduce, and saves the albumen cost.Compare with corn, the pig metabolizable energy of wheat is low, average low 50-100kcal/kg (relevant with the corn wheat kind), and wheat is compared with corn and is also lacked polyunsaturated fatty acid such as linoleic acid, therefore the addition (be mainly soya-bean oil, it is more that soya-bean oil contains linoleic acid plus linolenic acid class polyunsaturated fatty acid) of suitable increasing grease in wheat type growing and fattening pigs concentrate feed.
In addition, wheat is compared corn and is contained more SNSP class ANFs, and it is nondigestible in small intestine, can improve the alimentary canal stickiness, has reduced the digestibility of nutrient.Therefore in the concentrate feed of batching is filled a prescription certainly for wheat type, the non-starch polysaccharide enzyme (solid wheat enzyme) that adds certain content can improve the digestibility of SNSP to a certain extent, reduces stickiness, the simultaneously degraded of SNSP also can energy supply, improves from preparing burden energy content.
Although, it is low that wheat is compared the corn mycotoxin, but toxin determination in recent years found that, in wheat, vomitoxin and zeranol content have the otherness in region and time, for fully reducing the risk of toxin, add the mycin that takes off of certain content at wheat type in the concentrate feed of preparing burden, can reduce as far as possible the negative interaction of toxin.
For verifying result of use of the present invention, carried out culture experiment on Yanggu Hua Kang pig farm, Shandong.
The impact of case study on implementation wheat type concentrate feed on growing-finishing pigs
1, test material
The wheat type complete diet pellet: 552, six and high and new technology industrial development zone branch company of feed (Feicheng) Co., Ltd produce.
Corn type use concentrate feed from batching: certain feed company product.
Wheat type use concentrate feed from batching: 46% dregs of beans 73%, soya-bean oil 2.5%, corn germ cake 8.5%, stone flour 4.7%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3.4%, salt 1.85%, 65% lysine sulphate 3.0%, threonine 0.6%, antioxidant 0.05%, solid wheat enzyme 0.15%, take off mycin 0.25%, many ore deposits 1.2% and multidimensional 0.8%, prepare voluntarily.
Many ore deposits used are pig mineral element premix M-S2, are produced by Qingdao friend and feed corporation,Ltd, and market is on sale, copper: 32000-48333mg in the every kilogram of feed of main component; Iron: 26667-200000mg; Manganese: 10667-46667mg; Zinc: 32000-48333mg; Carrier etc.
Multidimensional used is pig vitamin premixed feed SV32, is produced by Qingdao and U.S. Co., Ltd, and market is on sale, vitamin A: 4800-8666KIU in the every kilogram of feed of main component; Cholecalciferol: 780-3133KIU; Vitamin E: 〉=21333IU; Prokeyvit: 933-4666mg; Vitamin B1: 〉=1200mg; Vitamin B2: 〉=2400mg; Pantothenic acid: 〉=12000mg; Nicotinic acid: 〉=10666mg; Carrier etc.
Solid wheat enzyme used is produced by Weifang KDN Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and market is on sale, and main component is zytase 〉=24000U/g, mannase 〉=1000U/g, cellulase 〉=500U/g.
The concentrate feed using method:
Growing and fattening pigs: 20kg left and right, Dasanyuan.
2, test method
Choose 30 of the consistent ternary piglets of boar, sow kind, be divided into 3 processing according to relationship, each processes 10 piglets.In same booth, cultivation is to delivering body weight 100kg left and right for sale.Record initial body weight, whole opisthosoma weight, feed intake, calculate feedstuff-meat ratio.
3, result of the test
3.1 toxin testing result
The toxin testing result shows, compares corn type from batching, and wheat type all reduces from batching and wheat type complete diet pellet vomitoxin, aflatoxin and zearalenone.
3.2 search for food and outward appearance performance
Duration of test is found the refusal phenomenon of searching for food, and only corn type is lower slightly from the ingredient groups growing and fattening pigs enthusiasm of searching for food, and has indivedual sows that the red and swollen phenomenon of vulva is arranged.
3.3 growth performance analysis
Corn type is compared wheat type from batching and wheat type complete diet pellet from batching, the feedstuff-meat ratio rising, and economic benefit reduces, and material has increased management cost and cultivation risk than the easy culture-cycle lengthening that causes that raises.
4, brief summary
This test shows, the wheat type concentrate feed can significantly reduce content of toxins from batching than the corn type concentrate feed, improves the enthusiasm of searching for food, and reduces feedstuff-meat ratio, increases economic efficiency.
Claims (5)
1. wheat type growing and fattening pigs concentrate feed, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises following component: 46% dregs of beans 65-75%, soya-bean oil 1.5-2.5%, corn germ cake 5.0-10.0%, stone flour 4.5-5.0%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3.0-3.5%, salt 1.6-2.0%, 65% lysine sulphate 2.5-3.5%, threonine 0.3-0.7%, antioxidant 0.02-0.05%, solid wheat enzyme 0.10-0.15%, take off mycin 0.2-0.3%, many ore deposits 0.8-1.5% and multidimensional 0.5-1.0%.
2. a kind of wheat type growing and fattening pigs concentrate feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises following component: 46% dregs of beans 73%, soya-bean oil 2.5%, corn germ cake 8.5%, stone flour 4.7%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3.4%, salt 1.85%, 65% lysine sulphate 3.0%, threonine 0.6%, antioxidant 0.05%, solid wheat enzyme 0.15%, take off mycin 0.25%, many ore deposits 1.2% and multidimensional 0.8%.
3. a kind of wheat type growing and fattening pigs concentrate feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that many ore deposits used are pig with mineral element premix M-S2, cupric in every kilogram of feed: 32000-48333mg; Iron: 26667-200000mg; Manganese: 10667-46667mg; Zinc: 32000-48333mg; Carrier etc.
4. a kind of wheat type growing and fattening pigs concentrate feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that multidimensional used be pig with vitamin premixed feed SV32, contain vitamin A: 4800-8666KIU in every kilogram of feed; Cholecalciferol: 780-3133KIU; Vitamin E: 〉=21333IU; Prokeyvit: 933-4666mg; Vitamin B1: 〉=1200mg; Vitamin B2: 〉=2400mg; Pantothenic acid: 〉=12000mg; Nicotinic acid: 〉=10666mg; Carrier etc.
5. wheat type is used concentrate feed from batching according to claim 1, and the main component that it is characterized in that solid wheat enzyme used is zytase 〉=24000U/g, mannase 〉=1000U/g, cellulase 〉=500U/g.
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Cited By (7)
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| CN103431250A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-11 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Wheat type piglet feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103478463A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-01-01 | 山东邦基饲料有限公司 | Wheat type pig concentrated feed |
| CN105248901A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-20 | 通威股份有限公司 | Piglet feed with low mycotoxin risk and preparation method of piglet feed |
| CN106578533A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-04-26 | 河南广安生物科技股份有限公司 | Compound feed capable of shortening estrus interval and increasing estrus rate of barren sows |
| CN107455336A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-12 | 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 | A kind of pig concentration of suitable the Northwest efficiently cultivates the swine rearing system of feeding pattern and suitable the Northwest |
| CN114343070A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-15 | 福建傲农生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Wheat type fattening pig feed for reducing ratio of omega-6/omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in pork and application thereof |
| CN114431342A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-05-06 | 弘煋科技(北京)有限公司 | Protein amino acid pet food for promoting development and detection method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103478463A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-01-01 | 山东邦基饲料有限公司 | Wheat type pig concentrated feed |
| CN103478463B (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-05-20 | 山东邦基饲料有限公司 | Wheat type pig concentrated feed |
| CN103431250A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-11 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Wheat type piglet feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105248901A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-20 | 通威股份有限公司 | Piglet feed with low mycotoxin risk and preparation method of piglet feed |
| CN106578533A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-04-26 | 河南广安生物科技股份有限公司 | Compound feed capable of shortening estrus interval and increasing estrus rate of barren sows |
| CN107455336A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-12 | 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 | A kind of pig concentration of suitable the Northwest efficiently cultivates the swine rearing system of feeding pattern and suitable the Northwest |
| CN114343070A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-15 | 福建傲农生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Wheat type fattening pig feed for reducing ratio of omega-6/omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in pork and application thereof |
| CN114431342A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-05-06 | 弘煋科技(北京)有限公司 | Protein amino acid pet food for promoting development and detection method thereof |
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