CN103158324A - Method of manufacturing honeycomb core by spinning waste hot-press laminating - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing honeycomb core by spinning waste hot-press laminating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103158324A
CN103158324A CN2011104360642A CN201110436064A CN103158324A CN 103158324 A CN103158324 A CN 103158324A CN 2011104360642 A CN2011104360642 A CN 2011104360642A CN 201110436064 A CN201110436064 A CN 201110436064A CN 103158324 A CN103158324 A CN 103158324A
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China
Prior art keywords
wave
honeycomb core
textile waste
shape board
tack
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Pending
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CN2011104360642A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海泉
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Application filed by Jiangnan University filed Critical Jiangnan University
Priority to CN2011104360642A priority Critical patent/CN103158324A/en
Publication of CN103158324A publication Critical patent/CN103158324A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of manufacturing a honeycomb core by spinning waste hot-press laminating. The method is characterized in that the method comprises a first step of manufacturing a flattop wave fibreboard using the spinning waste; a step of reverting the spinning waste into reprocessing fiber by cutting and opening the spinning waste, and mixing the thermoplastic spinning waste and the normal spinning waste fully in proportion; a step of manufacturing fiber nets using the obtained reprocessing fiber; a step of dealing with the fleece with preheating, mould pressing and cooling in order to manufacture the flattop wave fibreboard with a honeycomb structure; a second step of laminating and cutting a waved plate; a step of coating adhesive tapes on a wave peak of the flattop wave plate which are obtained from the first step and laminating the wave plate, comprising a way of bonding the upper layer of the wave plate with the peak of the wave plate adjacent to the upper layer in order to gain lamination of the wave plate; a step of cutting section of the lamination of the wave plate to gain the honeycomb core according to height of the honeycomb core. The method has the advantages of using rigid spinning waste, and being accurate in honeycomb core structure, little in heat exhaustion because of heating once and short in craft by relatively laminating tensile method.

Description

The method of the laminated making honeycomb core of textile waste hot pressing
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of method with the laminated making honeycomb core of textile waste hot pressing.The interleaving techniques field that belongs to recycling economy and building and ornament materials.
Background technology
The general name of the minimizing that recycling economy refers to carry out in the processes such as production, circulation and consumption, recycling, resource activity.Recycling comprises that all or part of parts as other products with refuse are used; Resource refers to refuse is directly utilized as raw material or refuse is carried out regeneration.The method with textile waste hot pressing produced with combination honeycomb core that the present invention relates to belongs to recycling and the resource technology field in recycling economy.China's textile fabric processing capacity is about more than 3,000 ten thousand tons every year, accounts for more than 40% of global textile fabric processing capacity.Huge textile fabric processing capacity makes the accumulation of textile waste sharply rise.Especially China has huge clothes secondary industry, and the leftover bits quantity in the clothes process is considerable, the anxious utilization to be developed of these textile wastes.Learn angle from textile material, textile waste can be divided into soft waste material and the large class of hard waste material two, the former is as card strips, lap waste, essence falls etc., the latter refers to have twist refuse yarn line, woven and knitted fabric waste material, stamp kimonos rim horn scraps, old clothes etc., and its material comprises cotton, hair, fiber crops, silk and chemical fibre.Soft waste material is generally by the inner reuse of textile mills, and the utilization of hard waste material is lacked effective ways.At present, the main machining method of hard textile waste is on the basis of recovery, sorting, by a series of mechanical shreddings, removal of impurities, textile waste is processed into fiber again, and the fiber that forms after processing is referred to as " reprocessing fiber ".This processing is by machine cuts, tear, shredding, with fibre untwistedization, because process is violent, very easily break, damage fiber, therefore, the reprocessing fibre length is short, kind assorted, color is many, poor quality, so, reprocessing fiber utilization approach is very limited at present, generally is used to do all kinds of fillings and heat insulating material formed, and added value is very low.
Honeycomb has the regularly arranged of prismatic hexagon hole, can disperse to bear the external force from each side, make honeycomb more much higher than any circle or square to the opposing of pressure, even very slim material, as long as it is made honeycomb shape, just can bear very large pressure.Be subject to just the inspiration of honeycomb, the cellular material of metal, polymer, pottery, papery emerges already.They have diversified application, the Aeronautics and Astronautics parts from cheap building and ornament materials, packaging material to the advanced person, and purposes is very extensive.At present, bonding, stretching according to certain rules forms most honeycomb core by number lamellar material.Difference of the present invention is to utilize the thermoplasticity of textile waste, directly is manufactured with the tack wave-shape board of honeycomb feature with textile waste, then with bonding, the cutting according to certain rules of several layers of wave-shape board, obtains honeycomb core.The present invention both had been conducive to the recycling of textile waste, had also shortened the technique that textile waste is made honeycomb core.
Summary of the invention
Method with the laminated making honeycomb core of textile waste hot pressing can be divided into two parts, and textile waste is made laminated, the cutting of tack wave-shape board and wave-shape board, and concrete technology is as follows:
(1) textile waste is made the tack wave-shape board: at first textile waste is passed through cutting, shredding, be reduced into the reprocessing fiber, wherein the thermoplasticity textile waste fully mixes in proportion with common textile waste; Prepare fleece with the reprocessing fiber that obtains; To fleece preheating, the mold pressing, cooling of preparation, make the tack wave fiberboard of honeycomb feature.
(2) the laminated and cutting of wave-shape board: at first in the crest place of tack wave-shape board coating adhesive tape, then the tack wave-shape board is bonded together from level to level, mode is that the crest of the trough of upper strata tack wave-shape board and adjacent lower floor tack wave-shape board is bonding, obtains the wave-shape board lamilated body; According to the requirement height of honeycomb core, in the cross section cutting of wave-shape board lamilated body, obtain honeycomb core.
The present invention has following outstanding effect:
(1) can utilize the hard textile waste of inferior quality, honeycomb core does not have too high request to outward appearance, need not the different fibers in textile waste are distinguished, and need not textile waste is decoloured;
(2) use the hot forming method, honeycomb core structures is accurate;
(3) only need once heating, thermal energy consumption is few;
(4) relatively laminated, pulling method, manufacture craft is short.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is tack wave-shape board schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is coated with tack wave-shape board schematic diagram after adhesive tape.
Fig. 3 is honeycomb core schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Present invention is described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
The present embodiment relates to a kind of concrete grammar with textile waste hot pressing, laminated making honeycomb core, comprises following processing step:
(1) making of textile waste processing and tack wave-shape board
Textile waste is processed: textile waste is take business suit leftover bits and polypropylene fibre waste silk as primary raw material, and the polypropylene fibre waste silk is binder fibre, and the business suit leftover bits are main fibre, and polypropylene fibre waste silk content adopts 50%.Consider raw material size, different in size, especially the polypropylene fibre waste silk be difficult for shredding in tearing loose process, easily around cylinder, the polypropylene fibre waste silk mixes the characteristics such as easy inhomogeneous with the waste spinning fiber, select and cut → tear pine → batch mixing processing technology, the textile waste cutting equipment of selecting is that two rotary knife cutters, five cylinders tear loose machine and two mixed mao storehouses, guarantees that the textile waste shredding is abundant, mixes.Adopt the air lay method to prepare fleece with the reprocessing fiber that obtains, the fleece Gram Mass is 200g/m 2The left and right.The making of tack wave-shape board: the fleece of pre-hot preparation, adopt the hot-air through type drying room, minute four thermals treatment zone, two of front and back Heating Zone Temperature is low, middle two Heating Zone Temperature are high, thermal treatment zone maximum temperature is 240 ℃ of left and right, and fleece is controlled at 1.5 m/mins of left and right, hot pressing, cooling in the speed of service of drying room, pressure is the 12MPa left and right, the time of exerting pressure obtains the tack wave-shape board, with reference to Fig. 1 in the 4min left and right.
(2) the laminated and cutting of wave-shape board
Wave-shape board laminated: in crest place's coating adhesive tape of tack wave-shape board, with reference to Fig. 2, in Fig. 2,1 is the tack wave-shape board, the 2nd, and adhesive tape; The tack wave-shape board of coating after adhesive tape in layer is bonded together, and mode is that the trough of upper strata tack wave-shape board is bonding with the crest of adjacent lower floor tack wave-shape board, compresses, dries, and obtains the wave-shape board lamilated body; The cutting of wave-shape board: the height according to honeycomb core requires, in the cross section cutting of wave-shape board lamilated body, obtain honeycomb core with cutting machine, with reference to Fig. 3, in Fig. 3,1 is the tack wave-shape board, the 2nd, adhesive tape.

Claims (8)

1. method with the laminated making honeycomb core of textile waste hot pressing is characterized in that comprising following processing step:
(1) textile waste is made the tack wave-shape board: at first textile waste is passed through cutting, shredding, be reduced into the reprocessing fiber, wherein the thermoplasticity textile waste fully mixes in proportion with common textile waste; Prepare fleece with the reprocessing fiber that obtains; To fleece preheating, the mold pressing, cooling of preparation, make the tack wave fiberboard of honeycomb feature;
(2) the laminated and cutting of wave-shape board: in crest place's coating adhesive tape of (1) the tack wave-shape board that makes of step, the tack wave-shape board in layer is bonded together, mode is that the crest of the trough of upper strata tack wave-shape board and adjacent lower floor tack wave-shape board is bonding, obtains the wave-shape board lamilated body; According to the requirement height of honeycomb core, in the cross section cutting of wave-shape board lamilated body, obtain honeycomb core.
2. the method with textile waste hot pressing laminated making honeycomb core according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: textile waste is comprised of binder fibre and main fibre, and binder fibre accounts for the 40%-50% of textile waste gross weight.
3. the method with textile waste hot pressing laminated making honeycomb core according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: binder fibre is the thermoplasticity textile waste, main fibre is natural or the chemical fibre textile waste material.
4. the method with textile waste hot pressing laminated making honeycomb core according to claim 1 is characterized in that: textile waste is to be shredded, shredding, mixing, makes fleece.
5. the method with the laminated making honeycomb core of textile waste hot pressing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: need to fleece preheating, mold pressing, cooling, make the tack wave fiberboard of honeycomb feature.
6. the method with the laminated making honeycomb core of textile waste hot pressing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in crest place's coating adhesive tape of tack wave-shape board.
7. the method with textile waste hot pressing laminated making honeycomb core according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the tack wave-shape board in layer is bonded together, and mode is that the crest of the trough of upper strata tack wave-shape board and adjacent lower floor tack wave-shape board is bonding.
8. the method with the laminated making honeycomb core of textile waste hot pressing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: according to the requirement height of honeycomb core, in the cross section cutting of wave-shape board lamilated body, make honeycomb core.
CN2011104360642A 2011-12-19 2011-12-19 Method of manufacturing honeycomb core by spinning waste hot-press laminating Pending CN103158324A (en)

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CN103158324A true CN103158324A (en) 2013-06-19

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070041836A (en) * 2005-10-17 2007-04-20 김성훈 Production method of sound absorbing wallpaper using recycled fiber
JP2010080911A (en) * 2008-04-30 2010-04-08 Tayca Corp Wide band electromagnetic wave absorbing material and method of manufacturing same
CN201760132U (en) * 2010-07-13 2011-03-16 江苏瑞盛水处理有限公司 Stainless steel honeycomb inclined tube packing wave plate

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070041836A (en) * 2005-10-17 2007-04-20 김성훈 Production method of sound absorbing wallpaper using recycled fiber
JP2010080911A (en) * 2008-04-30 2010-04-08 Tayca Corp Wide band electromagnetic wave absorbing material and method of manufacturing same
CN201760132U (en) * 2010-07-13 2011-03-16 江苏瑞盛水处理有限公司 Stainless steel honeycomb inclined tube packing wave plate

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Application publication date: 20130619