CN103158079B - A kind of processing unit (plant) of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad - Google Patents

A kind of processing unit (plant) of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103158079B
CN103158079B CN201310073942.8A CN201310073942A CN103158079B CN 103158079 B CN103158079 B CN 103158079B CN 201310073942 A CN201310073942 A CN 201310073942A CN 103158079 B CN103158079 B CN 103158079B
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting knife
polishing pad
basic mode
air bag
fixed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310073942.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103158079A (en
Inventor
郭隐彪
王春锦
王振忠
王詹帅
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Xiamen University
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Xiamen University
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Abstract

A processing unit (plant) for air bag polishing tool surface finish pad, relates to a kind of air bag polishing tool processing unit (plant).Comprise base, column, guide rail, slide block, left limit block, right limit block, cutting knife, pressing mold, cutting knife return spring, the shaping basic mode of polishing pad, heating wires and polishing pad gluing basic mode; Height adjusting blocks and height Fixed latches; Column is fixed on base, guide rail is fixed on column, slide block coordinates with slide, and left limit block and right limit block are located on the left of guide rail and right side respectively, and cutting knife and slide block are connected, pressing mold and slide block are connected, pressing mold and cutting knife are slidably matched, and cutting knife return spring is located between pressing mold and cutting knife, and the shaping basic mode of polishing pad to be fixed on base and to be positioned at below cutting knife, heating wires is electrically connected with the shaping basic mode of polishing pad, and polishing pad gluing basic mode to be fixed on base and to be positioned at below cutting knife.Simple and compact for structure, easy to operate, machining accuracy is high, can carry out shaping, cutting and and air bag gluing pressing to air bag polishing pad.

Description

A kind of processing unit (plant) of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air bag polishing tool processing unit (plant), especially relate to the processing unit (plant) of a kind of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad with shaping, cutting and gluing function.
Background technology
Bonnet Too l Polishing is a kind of emerging finishing method, is especially applicable to the polishing of curved surface.Air bag polishing adopts the spherical flexible air-bag of inflation to carry out polishing as polishing tool to curved surface as polishing tool or gasbag outer surface stickup polishing pad, not only can ensure rubbing head and polished surface of the work anastomose property good, and can by regulating the surface quality of Stress control polishing efficiency and polished workpiece; Air bag polishing have employed " precession " motion of a kind of similar gyro, and during polishing, the rotation of air bag polishing head becomes a fixed angle with the normal of workpiece polishing point.Thus, polishing area obtains the polishing of uniformity in different directions, not only obtain the removal function of Gaussian, and the cut of polishing have also been obtained smoothly, therefore being conducive to the numerical optimization that air bag polishing material is removed and the quality ensureing whole processing, is a kind of aspheric curve finishing method with development potentiality.
The removal function of air bag polishing is class Gaussian Profile, but along with the increase of polishing time and number of times, air bag and polishing pad often all can wear and tear.In polishing process, the wearing and tearing of air bag or polishing pad can cause air bag polishing tool surface to be no longer sphere, cause the change of polishing tool and workpiece contact zone, and the shape of function is removed in impact, thus causes the uncertainty of polishing precision and processing.In order to ensure machining accuracy after air bag wearing and tearing, usually need the polishing air bag that periodic replacement is new.
In air bag polishing technical process, rubbing head is that air bag extexine evenly pastes polishing pad, and along with the increase of polishing time and number of times, polishing pad constantly weares and teares.Also do not carry out shaping to air bag polishing pad at present, cutting, the suitable devices of gluing integration, the conveniently replacing of rubbing head, we invent a kind of processing unit (plant) of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad, for completing, polishing pad is shaping, cutting, gluing three operations, by polishing pad uniform adhesion on air bag.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide simple and compact for structure, easy to operate, machining accuracy is high, can carry out shaping, cutting and and a kind of processing unit (plant) of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad of air bag gluing pressing to air bag polishing pad.
The present invention includes base, column, guide rail, slide block, left limit block, right limit block, cutting knife, pressing mold, cutting knife return spring, the shaping basic mode of polishing pad, heating wires and polishing pad gluing basic mode; Height adjusting blocks and height Fixed latches;
Column is fixed on base, guide rail is fixed on column, slide block coordinates with slide, and left limit block and right limit block are located on the left of guide rail and right side respectively, and cutting knife and slide block are connected, pressing mold and slide block are connected, pressing mold and cutting knife are slidably matched, and cutting knife return spring is located between pressing mold and cutting knife, and the shaping basic mode of polishing pad to be fixed on base and to be positioned at below cutting knife, heating wires is electrically connected with the shaping basic mode of polishing pad, and polishing pad gluing basic mode to be fixed on base and to be positioned at below cutting knife.
Described column is preferably arranged with 2,2 root posts are fixed on base by column fixed block, 2 root posts are preferably arranged with the pin hole of differing heights, described guide rail two ends are preferably all connected with 1 root post with height Fixed latches by height adjusting blocks respectively, height adjusting blocks and rail end are connected, height adjusting blocks and column are slidably matched, and height Fixed latches to be located on height adjusting blocks and to insert in the pin hole of column.Inserting the pin hole of differing heights by changing height Fixed latches institute, height adjusting blocks can be made to move up and down along column together with guide rail and fix.
Described cutting knife is preferably is inverted cup-shaped cutting knife, and the cup handle of cup-shaped cutting knife is connected with described slide block, and the rim of a cup edge of cup-shaped cutting knife is blade.
Described guide rail can be made up of identical 2 straight-bars, and 2 straight-bars are parallel and be positioned in same level.
When described slide block is against left limit block place, the vertical axis of the shaping basic mode of polishing pad overlaps with the vertical axis of pressing mold; When described slide block is against right limit block place, the vertical axis of polishing pad gluing basic mode and pressing mold vertical axis overlap.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect as follows:
When slide block is against left limit block place, the vertical axis of the shaping basic mode of polishing pad overlaps with the vertical axis of pressing mold, in this position, is placed in by polishing pad and the shaping basic mode of polishing pad can carries out the shaping and cutting of polishing pad.When slide block is against right limit block place, the vertical axis of polishing pad gluing basic mode and pressing mold vertical axis overlap, in this position, can complete the gluing bonding process between polishing pad and air bag.
According to air bag size specification needs, the replaceable different pressing mold of the present invention, the shaping basic mode of polishing pad and polishing pad gluing basic mode.Complete shaping, cutting and gluing three operations of the polishing pad of different radii, in current air bag polishing processing, conventional balloon radius has 40mm, 80mm and 160mm tri-kinds.The aspheric surface centre of sphere radius of the pressing mold that the present invention adopts all considers polishing pad thickness, and the space between the aspheric surface balloon radius of the aspheric surface centre of sphere radius of pressing mold and the shaping basic mode of polishing pad is the thickness of polishing pad.Polishing pad gluing basic mode aspheric surface radius is air bag inner surface radius, and the aspheric surface radius of polishing pad gluing basic mode is polishing pad outer surface radius.Control slide block in level and vertical direction motion, height is controlled by height Fixed latches, by moving slider to the position of two ends, left and right limited block, can ensure that the aspheric surface centre of sphere radius of pressing mold and the shaping basic mode of polishing pad has good position relationship on same vertical axis.The shaping basic mode of polishing pad and polishing pad gluing basic mode have position height difference, respectively Height Adjustment, can realize shaping, cutting, gluing three operations.The present invention is when shaping, and mounting heater part in the shaping basic mode of polishing pad, can direct-electrifying heating polishing pad shaping basic mode, is convenient to polishing pad shaping, to be formedly completes, and hand-guided cutting knife, completes cutting.Of the present invention simple and compact for structure, vertical placement, easy to operate, machining accuracy is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is using state (polishing pad the is shaping) schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is using state (polishing pad cutting) schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is using state (polishing pad pressing bonding with the air bag) schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Mark in Fig. 1 ~ 4 represents: 1-cutting knife; 2-slide block; 3-left limit block; 4-bolt; 5-pressing mold; The shaping basic mode of 6-polishing pad; 7-heating wires; P1-polishing pad; 9-column; 10-base; 11-guide rail; 12-right limit block; 13-height adjusting blocks; 14-height Fixed latches; P2-air bag; 16-polishing pad gluing basic mode; 17-column fixed block; 18-cutting knife return spring; 91-pin hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
See Fig. 1 and 2, the present invention includes base 10, column 9(2 root), guide rail 11(2 root), the shaping basic mode 6 of slide block 2, left limit block 3, right limit block 12, cup-shaped cutting knife 1, pressing mold 5, cutting knife return spring 18, polishing pad, heating wires 7 and polishing pad gluing basic mode 16; Height adjusting blocks 13 and height Fixed latches 14.
2 root posts 9 are fixed on base 10 by column fixed block 17, and 2 root posts 9 are arranged with the pin hole 91 of differing heights.Described guide rail 11 two ends are all connected with 1 root post 9 with height Fixed latches 14 respectively by height adjusting blocks 13, height adjusting blocks 13 and guide rail 11 end are connected, height adjusting blocks 13 and column 9 are slidably matched, and height Fixed latches 14 to be located on height adjusting blocks 13 and to be inserted in the pin hole 91 of column 9.Inserting the pin hole 91 of differing heights by changing height Fixed latches 14, height adjusting blocks 13 can be made to move up and down along column 9 together with guide rail 11 and fix.
Guide rail 11 is made up of identical 2 straight-bars, and 2 straight-bars are parallel and be positioned in same level.
Slide block 2 and guide rail 11 are slidably matched, left limit block 3 and right limit block 12 are located on the left of guide rail 11 and right side respectively, and cup-shaped cutting knife 1 and slide block 2 are connected, and cup-shaped cutting knife 1 is in being inverted grape wine cup-shaped, the cup handle of cup-shaped cutting knife 1 is connected with described slide block 2, and the rim of a cup edge of cup-shaped cutting knife 1 is blade.
Pressing mold 5 is spirally connected by bolt 4 and slide block 2, and pressing mold 5 can be embedded in cup-shaped cutting knife 1, and is slidably matched with cup-shaped cutting knife 1 cup inner chamber.Cutting knife return spring 18 is located in pressing mold 5 and cup-shaped cutting knife 1 between diapire, and cutting knife return spring 18 is enclosed within bolt 4, and the effect of cutting knife return spring 18 makes cup-shaped cutting knife 1 return.
The shaping basic mode 6 of polishing pad to be fixed in by being spirally connected on base 10 and to be positioned at below cup-shaped cutting knife 1, and heating wires 7 is electrically connected with the shaping basic mode 6 of polishing pad, and the shaping basic mode 6 of polishing pad can be heated.
Polishing pad gluing basic mode 16 is also threaded connection and is fixed on base 10.
As shown in Figure 3, slide block 2 is against left limit block 3 place, and polishing pad shaping basic mode 6 center and pressing mold 5 are on same vertical line.The shaping basic mode of polishing pad 6 places polishing pad P1 to be formed, regulates height adjusting blocks 13 to make pressing mold 5 compress polishing pad P1 on the shaping basic mode 6 of polishing pad, height Fixed latches 14 is fixed, connect the heating wires 7 on pressing mold 5 simultaneously.Bottom manual depression cup-shaped cutting knife 1, the shaping of polishing pad P1 and cutting operation can be completed.Then loose one's grip, under the effect of cutting knife return spring 18, cup-shaped cutting knife 1 return.All the other marks are corresponding consistent with Fig. 2.
As shown in Figure 4, slide block 2 is against right limit block 12 place, and now polishing pad gluing basic mode 18 center and pressing mold 5 are on same vertical line.The manual air bag P2 that places is in polishing pad gluing basic mode 18 surface, and apply glue at air bag P2 surface uniform, then the polishing pad P1 after shaping cutting is placed in air bag P2 surface, regulate the height of height adjusting blocks 13 and fix, bottom manual depression cup-shaped cutting knife 1, pressing mold 5 will ensure air bag P2 and polishing pad P1 pressing.Then loose one's grip, under the effect of cutting knife return spring 18, cup-shaped cutting knife 1 return.So just complete air bag P2 gluing and the operation of pressing bonding with polishing pad P1.All the other marks are corresponding consistent with Fig. 2.

Claims (4)

1. a processing unit (plant) for air bag polishing tool surface finish pad, is characterized in that comprising base, column, guide rail, slide block, left limit block, right limit block, cutting knife, pressing mold, cutting knife return spring, the shaping basic mode of polishing pad, heating wires and polishing pad gluing basic mode; Height adjusting blocks and height Fixed latches;
Column is fixed on base, guide rail is fixed on column, slide block coordinates with slide, left limit block and right limit block are located on the left of guide rail and right side respectively, cutting knife is for being inverted cup-shaped cutting knife, cup-shaped cutting knife and slide block are connected, the cup handle of cup-shaped cutting knife is connected with described slide block, the rim of a cup edge of cup-shaped cutting knife is blade, pressing mold is spirally connected by bolt and slide block, pressing mold is embedded in cup-shaped cutting knife, and be slidably matched with cup-shaped cutting knife cup inner chamber, cutting knife return spring is located between pressing mold and cutting knife, the shaping basic mode of polishing pad to be fixed on base and to be positioned at below cutting knife, heating wires is electrically connected with the shaping basic mode of polishing pad, polishing pad gluing basic mode to be fixed on base and to be positioned at below cutting knife.
2. the processing unit (plant) of a kind of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described column is arranged with 2,2 root posts are fixed on base by column fixed block, 2 root posts are arranged with the pin hole of differing heights, described guide rail two ends are all connected with 1 root post with height Fixed latches respectively by height adjusting blocks, height adjusting blocks and rail end are connected, height adjusting blocks and column are slidably matched, and height Fixed latches to be located on height adjusting blocks and to insert in the pin hole of column.
3. the processing unit (plant) of a kind of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described guide rail is made up of identical 2 straight-bars, and 2 straight-bars are parallel and be positioned in same level.
4. the processing unit (plant) of a kind of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad as claimed in claim 1, when it is characterized in that described slide block is against left limit block place, the vertical axis of the shaping basic mode of polishing pad overlaps with the vertical axis of pressing mold; When described slide block is against right limit block place, the vertical axis of polishing pad gluing basic mode and pressing mold vertical axis overlap.
CN201310073942.8A 2013-03-08 2013-03-08 A kind of processing unit (plant) of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad Expired - Fee Related CN103158079B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103586775B (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-09-02 厦门大学 Off-line type air bag polishing tool trimmer
CN104149040A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-19 江苏双仪光学器材有限公司 Glue-fitting lapping vessel machine
CN105694809B (en) * 2016-03-22 2019-04-12 舜宇光学(中山)有限公司 A kind of pouncing paper in lens grinding technique attaches the operating method of grinding ware
CN108098555B (en) * 2018-02-09 2023-08-22 佛山市东信机械有限公司 Curved surface polishing machine
CN108196596A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-06-22 河南中帅金属制品有限公司 A kind of bottom of pot body thickness control process units
CN113478336B (en) * 2021-06-29 2022-08-19 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Device and method for manufacturing asphalt polishing pad

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CN201552226U (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-08-18 浙江朗迪集团股份有限公司 Metal coil pipe fan hem-forming machine
CN101941214A (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-01-12 山西晋西压力容器有限责任公司 Cutting and forming device for dust filtration felt
CN102381673A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-03-21 楚天科技股份有限公司 Blowing, filling and sealing integrated machine for plastic ampoule
CN202624687U (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-12-26 上海理工大学 Modified atmosphere packaging machine capable of carrying out precise air distribution

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3583111A (en) * 1966-08-22 1971-06-08 David Volk Lens grinding apparatus
US3699721A (en) * 1967-08-22 1972-10-24 Itek Corp Grinding pad
CN201552226U (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-08-18 浙江朗迪集团股份有限公司 Metal coil pipe fan hem-forming machine
CN101941214A (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-01-12 山西晋西压力容器有限责任公司 Cutting and forming device for dust filtration felt
CN102381673A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-03-21 楚天科技股份有限公司 Blowing, filling and sealing integrated machine for plastic ampoule
CN202624687U (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-12-26 上海理工大学 Modified atmosphere packaging machine capable of carrying out precise air distribution

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Granted publication date: 20151007