CN103155948B - Pharmaceutical formula for effectively preventing peach gumming disease and application method thereof - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical formula for effectively preventing peach gumming disease and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103155948B CN103155948B CN201310008547.1A CN201310008547A CN103155948B CN 103155948 B CN103155948 B CN 103155948B CN 201310008547 A CN201310008547 A CN 201310008547A CN 103155948 B CN103155948 B CN 103155948B
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- peach
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Abstract
The invention relates to a pharmaceutical formula for effectively preventing a peach gumming disease and an application method of the pharmaceutical formula. The pharmaceutical formula is made of, by weight, 1 part of pentahydrate copper sulphate, 10 parts of unslaked limes, and 50 parts of water in a mixing and even stirring mode. Peach trees are daubed for two times in a year, the first time happens after leaves fall or winter pruning, solutions of the pharmaceutical formula are daubed evenly on big and small branches of part of peach tree bodies on the ground. The second time happens before a rainy season, the solutions of the pharmaceutical formula are daubed evenly on big and small branches of part of the peach tree bodies. With the pharmaceutical formula, gumming diseases can not happen in a year-round growing period, the tree bodies grow strongly, flower color is beautiful in a flowering period, and fruits are good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant pest management field, especially a kind of medicament for effectively preventing and treating peach gummosis and using method thereof.
Background technology
Peach gummosis is a kind of phytopathy mainly occurred on the ornamental trees and shrubs such as peach, and in the Yangtze river basin, many Humid Areas are especially serious, and due to the generation of gummosis, arboreal growth is weak, and impact is bloomed and views and admires, and when occurring serious, part branch can be caused withered, and even complete stool is dead.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of medicament for effectively preventing and treating peach gummosis and using method thereof.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this medicament is formed by cupric sulfate pentahydrate, quicklime and the water weight ratio mixing and stirring according to 1:10:50.
The using method of this medicament is, within 1 year, carry out smearing for twice to peach, first time be after pruning in the winter time, this liquid medicine of uniform application on the large small stems of partial tree body on the ground, second time is before yellow plum sky arrives, this liquid medicine of uniform application on each large small stems of tree body.
By field trial, peach gummosis is effectively controlled, and trunk cleans, and control peach nutrient loss, make peach robust growth, flowering stage, pattern was gorgeous, and result is good.For to produce for the purpose of result and good effect is all played in cultivation for the purpose of viewing and admiring.
The present invention can strengthen peach tree vigo(u)r, and raising tree body is waterlogging-resistant, drought-resistant ability, and raw material of the present invention is domestic to be met, and technique is simple.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below:
Embodiment: this medicament for effectively preventing and treating peach gummosis, it is formulated that it presses 1:10:50 weight ratio by copper sulphate, lime and water, and its formula is as follows: copper sulphate: cupric sulfate pentahydrate, crystal, blue; Lime: quicklime, block; Water, soft water, can running water, river etc.Take cupric sulfate crystals 1kg, quicklime 10kg, water 50kg, first get one barrel with the water-soluble solution copper sulphate of 40kg, then get the water-soluble solution quicklime of another barrel 10kg and become solution, then copper-bath is slowly injected lime solution, limit bevelling stirs becomes uniform solution.
The using method of this medicament is carry out smearing for twice to peach for 1 year: after peach winter pruning, and this liquid medicine of uniform application on the large small stems of partial tree body on the ground, now smears more convenient; Before yellow plum sky arrives, this liquid medicine of uniform application on each large small stems of tree body, yellow plum sky is the time of the most easily falling ill in 1 year.Within 1 year, be coated with 2 times, diseases prevention rate reaches 100%, effectively controls peach gummosis and occurs and spread, and provides effective agent for many Humid Areas, the Yangtze river basin solve the harm of peach gummosis.
At 2009-2011, in the Zhejiang Jiaxing peach producing region that gummosis is fallen ill serious, if 21 kinds of formulas, the i.e. different weight ratio of copper sulphate, lime and hydromining, in table 1, containing contrast (not daubing medicament) totally 22 process.After the winter cuts and before yellow plum arriving, uniform application acrial part sets the large small stems of body respectively, and result draws: the 21st proportioning gummosis incidence is 0%, and Growth status is healthy and strong, and fruit quality is excellent.Other all have falls ill in various degree, the contrast incidence of disease 100%, and trunk gummosis is serious, and fruit also produces a large amount of gummosis, production declining and fruit quality poor.
Process | Copper sulphate (kg) | Quicklime (kg) | Water (kg) | The incidence of disease (%) |
1 | 1 | 0.5 | 200 | 100 |
2 | 1 | 1 | 200 | 100 |
3 | 1 | 2 | 200 | 100 |
4 | 1 | 4 | 200 | 100 |
5 | 1 | 6 | 200 | 100 |
6 | 1 | 8 | 200 | 50 |
7 | 1 | 10 | 200 | 50 |
8 | 1 | 0.5 | 100 | 90 |
9 | 1 | 1 | 100 | 80 |
10 | 1 | 2 | 100 | 60 |
11 | 1 | 4 | 100 | 50 |
12 | 1 | 6 | 100 | 50 |
13 | 1 | 8 | 100 | 40 |
14 | 1 | 10 | 100 | 40 |
15 | 1 | 0.5 | 50 | 96 |
16 | 1 | 1 | 50 | 95 |
17 | 1 | 2 | 50 | 80 |
18 | 1 | 4 | 50 | 60 |
19 | 1 | 6 | 50 | 60 |
20 | 1 | 8 | 50 | 40 |
21 | 1 | 10 | 50 | 0 |
Contrast (not processing) | ? | ? | ? | 100 |
Table 1
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of application claims.
Claims (2)
1. for effectively preventing and treating a preparation method for the medicament of peach gummosis, it is characterized in that: this medicament is formed by cupric sulfate pentahydrate, quicklime and the water weight ratio mixing and stirring according to 1:10:50.
2. the using method of the medicament for effectively preventing and treating peach gummosis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: within 1 year, carry out smearing for twice to peach, first time is after pruning in the winter time, this liquid medicine of uniform application on the large small stems of partial tree body on the ground, second time is before yellow plum sky arrives, this liquid medicine of uniform application on each large small stems of tree body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310008547.1A CN103155948B (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Pharmaceutical formula for effectively preventing peach gumming disease and application method thereof |
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CN201310008547.1A CN103155948B (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Pharmaceutical formula for effectively preventing peach gumming disease and application method thereof |
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CN103155948A CN103155948A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
CN103155948B true CN103155948B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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CN201310008547.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103155948B (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Pharmaceutical formula for effectively preventing peach gumming disease and application method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104719053B (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2017-08-01 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of prevention and controls of peach gummosis |
CN105393856A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-16 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Method for preventing peach bleeding disease |
CN107624812A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-26 | 桐梓县小水芦柑专业合作社 | It is a kind of to be used to prevent and treat bactericide of peach bleeding disease and preparation method thereof |
CN108770577A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-09 | 申琳 | A method of control peach gummosis |
CN112385668A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-02-23 | 广西茂源科技有限公司 | Insect-proof and sun-proof composition containing calcium hydroxide, preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1045908A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-10 | 周厚德 | The Chinese herbal medicine and the production method thereof of control orange tree foot rot and gummosis |
SU1823166A1 (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1996-03-20 | Институт Органической Химии Со Ан Ссср | Combined disinfectant for seeds |
CN1826896A (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-06 | 庞星辰 | Medicament for treating peach gummosis |
WO2012030986A2 (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-08 | North Carolina State University | Use of aryl carbamates in agriculture and other plant-related areas |
-
2013
- 2013-01-09 CN CN201310008547.1A patent/CN103155948B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1045908A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-10 | 周厚德 | The Chinese herbal medicine and the production method thereof of control orange tree foot rot and gummosis |
SU1823166A1 (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1996-03-20 | Институт Органической Химии Со Ан Ссср | Combined disinfectant for seeds |
CN1826896A (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-06 | 庞星辰 | Medicament for treating peach gummosis |
WO2012030986A2 (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-08 | North Carolina State University | Use of aryl carbamates in agriculture and other plant-related areas |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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桃树流胶病的发生与防治;唐祥宁 等;《上海农业科技》;20101231(第2期);80-81 * |
桃树流胶病的防治;郝淑英;《山西果树》;20051231(第2期);52 * |
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