CN103152368B - A kind of extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting method and system - Google Patents
A kind of extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting method and system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting method and system.Collect initial data by sensor and/or controller, initial data and device identification are packaged into packet, data acquisition and transmission equipment packet are sent to Date Conversion Unit by LAN or wide area network；The packet that Sensor Network is uploaded is received by Date Conversion Unit, device identification and initial data is obtained after unpacking, corresponding configuration file is found according to device identification, according to described configuration file, described initial data is converted to the video data that each application door all identifies, by API open interface, initial data is arranged different data with video data as two and be respectively stored into perception data storehouse.The present invention can reduce the business development workload of each application developers, adapts to the access device of many Sensor Networks manufacturer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Internet of Things, communication and Information Technology Agreement field, particularly relating to one can expand
The Internet of Things perception data display converting method of exhibition and system.
Background technology
Along with the development of technology of Internet of things, start application in increasing industry and public field
Technology of Internet of things promotes the level of IT application further, but current Internet of Things application is mostly closing
The system of type, the various kinds of sensors of field deployment, data acquisition unit and data show and present interface
It is typically all a set of vertical business system.In such systems, original analog sense is responsible for by sensor
The collection of the amount of knowing information, and complete corresponding number by data acquisition module according to the proprietary protocol of agreement
Raw sensed data are generally sent by the data conversion of word amount afterwards by relevant data transmission set
To relevant business platform, thus according to the data of oneself, business platform shows that rule processes,
And show on interface in special the presenting such as PC or mobile phone, the most relatively common data
Display conversion generally comprises:
1) measured value to a certain class sensor shows several figure places after being all accurate to arithmetic point；
2) to some specific sensor, such as wind transducer, need original measurement record
Digital value display time replace with Chinese character or the literal expression of character mode that user is easier to understand
Mode, such as north wind, southwester etc.；
3) will when display to the duty needs of the Sensor Network equipment such as sensor or controller
The digital code of various duties is converted to the literary composition of Chinese character or the character mode being easier to understand for user
Word expression way, such as open and close, reports to the police, makes mistakes etc..
Process and display mode according to above-mentioned data, by respective system in various case type systems
It is the most feasible for each processing, but along with the development of Internet of Things general character platform and construction, it is desirable to should
Internet of Things general character platform must be open, it is possible to accesses many producers Sensor Network equipment, and can
Open interface is provided to each application door developer, can be fast, easily by each application developers
Realize business development.Based on this demand, in the urgent need to can be to sensing in Internet of Things general character platform
Net perception data carry out unified adaptation and process, allow each application developers can repeat into
Capable relevant data adaptation and display process work, thus reduce difficulty and the workload of exploitation, promote
Enter quick business development, and the business experience being correlated with can be unified.
Summary of the invention
More than in view of, the present invention proposes a kind of extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting method
And system.
The one extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting system that the present invention proposes, including:
Sensor Network, described Sensor Network includes that sensor, controller and data acquisition and transmission set
Standby, wherein, sensor and/or controller collect initial data, data acquisition and transmission set
It is packaged into packet for by initial data and device identification, is sent to by LAN or wide area network
Internet of Things general character platform；
Internet of Things general character platform, described Internet of Things general character platform includes Date Conversion Unit, perception number
According to storehouse and API open interface, wherein, described Date Conversion Unit receives the number that Sensor Network is uploaded
According to bag, obtain device identification and initial data after unpacking, find according to device identification and join accordingly
Put file, according to described configuration file, described initial data is converted to each application door and all identifies
Video data, by API open interface, initial data and video data are stored perception data
Storehouse.
The present invention propose one extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting method, including with
Lower step:
Initial data is collected, by initial data and device identification by sensor and/or controller
It is packaged into packet, data acquisition and transmission equipment packet is passed through LAN or wide area network
It is sent to Date Conversion Unit；
Received the packet uploaded of Sensor Network by Date Conversion Unit, obtain after unpacking device identification with
And initial data, find corresponding configuration file according to device identification, will according to described configuration file
Described initial data is converted to the video data that each application door all identifies, connects by API is open
Initial data is arranged different data with video data as two and is respectively stored into perception data storehouse by mouth.
The present invention in terms of existing technologies, has more preferable autgmentability, motility, opening
And convenience.Change and adaptive by implementing unified video data in Internet of Things general character platform,
The quick exploitation of the business development workload of each application developers, beneficially business can be reduced, and
Can in Internet of Things general character platform the type of flexible configuration video data, be adapted to many Sensor Networks
Quickly disposing with scale of the access device of manufacturer, beneficially Internet of Things application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the present invention's
A part, the schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, and it is right to be not intended that
The improper restriction of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the one extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting system knot illustrating the present invention
Composition.
Fig. 2 is to illustrate the one extendible Internet of Things perception data display conversion side that the present invention proposes
Method flow chart.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting method and system, should
Systematic unity realizes the measured value of the equipment such as the various kinds of sensors of different manufacturers, controller, work shape
The video data conversion of the different types of data such as state, directly provides for each application developers and can be used for door
The data that family shows, reduce the application and development difficulty of each application developers, promote that Internet of Things application is fast
Speed and scale are disposed.
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specifically
Embodiment, and referring to the drawings, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the one extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting system knot illustrating the present invention
Composition, this system comprises Sensor Network, Internet of Things general character platform and application door.Wherein Sensor Network
The awareness apparatus such as the accessible sensor of many Sensor Networks producer, controller；Application door can comprise many
Application developers, these application developers all can based on Internet of Things general character platform provide unification and
Open API carries out fastext exploitation.
At Sensor Network, including sensor, controller, data acquisition and transmission equipment.Different manufacturers
Sensor, controller can be acquired respectively in data acquisition and transmission equipment by corresponding producer
And convergence, the data after convergence comprise the sensing amount initial data of collection and various equipment state
Initial data.After initial data and device identification are packaged into packet, can by local or
The network of wide area sends to Internet of Things general character platform.In the present invention, device identification can be equipment class
Type, it is also possible to be device type and vendor name, wherein, device type, vendor name can be used
Numbering represents.
In Internet of Things general character platform, open including Date Conversion Unit, perception data storehouse and API
Put interface.First received, by Date Conversion Unit, the packet that Sensor Network is uploaded, obtain after unpacking and set
Standby mark and initial data, find corresponding configuration file according to device identification, join according to described
Put file and described initial data is converted to the video data that each application door all identifies, pass through
Initial data is arranged different data with video data as two and is respectively stored into sense by API open interface
Primary data storehouse.
For the data call interface unified to the offer of each application developers, API can be passed through further
Open interface completes the encapsulation of data call interface, and by this interface, each application developers can be
Respective portal application directly invokes the video data in perception data storehouse carry out portal page show
Show, thus eliminate each application developers and be required for different Sensor Network access device, different
Service portal repeats the work of data display conversion.If additionally, each application developers needs
The initial data of collection to be obtained, in the present system, still can be transferred by API open interface
The initial data of storage in perception data storehouse, therefore system has extraordinary motility.
In the present system, described configuration file can by administrator configurations to Internet of Things general character platform,
The type of video data after configuring Date Conversion Unit conversion, at least includes one of following:
Setting figure place, the text importing mode of enumeration type, switchtype is shown after numeric type arithmetic point
Text importing mode etc..Additionally in application mode, described configuration file is for global reference
Or quoting for individual equipment, wherein global reference acts on overall a certain class or a few
Kind equipment, individual equipment is quoted and is acted only on selected individual equipment.The most described individual equipment draws
By priority higher than global reference priority.Thus safeguards system has good autgmentability, permissible
Meet the needs of overall situation rapid deployment.
Fig. 2 is to illustrate the extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting method stream that the present invention proposes
Cheng Tu, comprises the following steps:
Initial data is collected, by initial data and device identification by sensor and/or controller
It is packaged into packet, data acquisition and transmission equipment packet is passed through LAN or wide area network
It is sent to Date Conversion Unit.In the present invention, device identification can be device type, it is also possible to be
Device type and vendor name.
Received the packet uploaded of Sensor Network by Date Conversion Unit, obtain after unpacking device identification with
And initial data, find corresponding configuration file according to device identification, will according to described configuration file
Described initial data is converted to the video data that each application door all identifies, connects by API is open
Initial data is arranged different data with video data as two and is respectively stored into perception data storehouse by mouth.
Through aforesaid operations, complete the display of Internet of Things perception data and changed, afterwards, if each
Application developers, when needs obtain video data, can directly pass through API open interface to perception
Data base initiates request, and perception data storehouse returns it by API open interface to each application developers
Corresponding video data, it is achieved flow process is the most as shown in Figure 2.
In the present invention, video data at least includes one of following type: numeric type arithmetic point
Rear display sets figure place, the text importing mode of enumeration type, the text importing mode of switchtype
Etc..Described configuration file is quoted for global reference or for individual equipment, Qi Zhongquan
Office quotes and acts on overall a certain class or a few kind equipment, individual equipment quote act only on selected
Individual equipment.The most described individual equipment quotes priority higher than global reference priority.Thus
Safeguards system has good autgmentability, can meet the needs of overall situation rapid deployment.
The present invention builds according to technique scheme completion system equipment, and in Internet of Things general character
The Date Conversion Unit of platform carries out the conversion of video data, described configuration file according to configuration file
Content, concrete applicating example is as follows:
1) all temperature sensor measurement values show needs to be accurate to 2 significant digits
Applying for this type of, configuration file is: X:.2；Wherein " X " represents data and shows,
". " represents is arithmetic point, and " 2 " represent is to be accurate to double figures after arithmetic point.Configurable by owning
Temperature sensor type quote.
2) measured value of certain wind transducer needs to show 4 kinds of wind directions with mode word
Applying for this type of, configuration file is: X:*4 [1: east wind, 2: west wind, 3: north wind, 4: south
Wind]；Wherein " X " represents data and shows, " * " represents is the text importing mode of enumeration type,
" 4 " represent be the type enumerated be 4 kinds, and respectively illustrate that " 1 " represent later be
East wind, what " 2 " represented is west wind, and what " 3 " represented is north wind, and what " 4 " represented is south wind.Can
To be quoted by single wind transducer, arranging after coming into force, the most each application developers just can be led to
Cross API open interface and be directly obtained the measurement number of this wind transducer represented with mode word
Value.
3) certain quasi-controllers all need to show its on off state with mode word
Applying for this type of, configuration file is: X :/2 [0: close, 1: open]；Wherein " X " represents number
According to display, "/" representative is the text importing mode of switchtype, and " 2 " represent is two kinds of switch shapes
State, wherein " 0 " represents and closes, and " 1 " represents and opens.Can configure and carried out by this quasi-controller all of
Quote.
As to the conclusion described in detail, it should be noted that those skilled in the art will be apparent from can
Preferred embodiment is made many change and modifications, and without materially departing from the principle of the present invention.This
Plant within changing and modifications the scope of the present invention being included in described in appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. an extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting system, including:
Sensor Network, described Sensor Network includes that sensor, controller and data acquisition and transmission set
Standby, the sensor of different manufacturers, controller can be respectively by data acquisition and the transmission of corresponding producer
Equipment is acquired and converges, and wherein, sensor and/or controller collect initial data, by
Initial data and device identification are packaged into packet by data acquisition and transmission equipment, pass through LAN
Or wide area network is sent to Internet of Things general character platform；
Internet of Things general character platform, described Internet of Things general character platform includes Date Conversion Unit, perception number
According to storehouse and API open interface, wherein, described Date Conversion Unit receives the number that Sensor Network is uploaded
According to bag, obtain device identification and initial data after unpacking, find according to device identification and join accordingly
Put file, according to described configuration file, described initial data is converted to each application door and all identifies
Video data, by API open interface, initial data and video data are stored perception data
Storehouse, in order to application door directly invoke the video data in perception data storehouse carry out portal page show
Show, and transfer the initial data of storage in perception data storehouse by API open interface.
The most extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting system,
Also include:
Application door, initiates request by API open interface to perception data storehouse, receives perception number
The video data returned by API open interface according to storehouse.
The most extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting system,
The type of described configuration file video data after configuring Date Conversion Unit conversion, at least wraps
Include one of following: show after numeric type arithmetic point and set figure place, the text importing side of enumeration type
Formula, the text importing mode of switchtype.
The most extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting system,
Described configuration file is quoted for global reference or for individual equipment, wherein global reference
Act on overall a certain class or a few kind equipment, individual equipment quote act only on selected single
Equipment, described individual equipment quotes priority higher than global reference priority.
5. show according to described extendible Internet of Things perception data arbitrary in Claims 1-4
Converting system, described device identification is device type, or device type and vendor name.
6. an extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting method, comprises the following steps:
Sensor Network includes sensor, controller and data acquisition and transmission equipment, different manufacturers
Sensor, controller can respectively by the data acquisition of corresponding producer and transmission equipment is acquired and
Converge, collect initial data by sensor and/or controller, by initial data and equipment mark
Know and be packaged into packet, data acquisition and transmission equipment packet is passed through LAN or wide area
Net is sent to the Date Conversion Unit of Internet of Things general character platform；
Received, by the Date Conversion Unit of Internet of Things general character platform, the packet that Sensor Network is uploaded, unpack
Rear acquisition device identification and initial data, find corresponding configuration file, root according to device identification
According to described configuration file, described initial data is converted to the display number that each application door all identifies
According to, by the API open interface of Internet of Things general character platform using initial data and video data as two
Arrange different data and be respectively stored into the perception data storehouse of Internet of Things general character platform, in order to application door
Directly invoke the video data in perception data storehouse to carry out portal page and show, and opened by API
Put interface and transfer the initial data of storage in perception data storehouse.
The most extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting method,
Further comprising the steps of:
Each application developers needs obtain video data time, directly pass through API open interface to
Request is initiated in perception data storehouse, and perception data storehouse is returned to each application developers by API open interface
Return the video data of its correspondence.
The most extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting method,
According to described configuration file, described initial data is converted to the display number that each application door all identifies
One of following type is at least included: after numeric type arithmetic point, display sets according to, described video data
Location number, the text importing mode of enumeration type, the text importing mode of switchtype.
The most extendible Internet of Things perception data display converting method,
Finding corresponding configuration file according to device identification, described configuration file is for global reference or pin
Quoting individual equipment, wherein global reference acts on overall a certain class or a few class sets
Standby, individual equipment is quoted and is acted only on selected individual equipment, and described individual equipment quotes priority
Higher than global reference priority.
10. show according to described extendible Internet of Things perception data arbitrary in claim 6 to 9
Conversion method, described device identification is device type, or device type and vendor name.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103442081A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-11 | 王绍兰 | Health data gathering system, health base station and health data access server |
| CN104410662A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-11 | 山东大学 | Parallel mass data transmitting middleware of Internet of things and working method thereof |
| CN105704198B (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2019-03-12 | 新疆金牛能源科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Internet of Things management control system and method |
| CN108123887B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2020-01-03 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Message processing method and device |
| CN107071052B (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2021-08-24 | 尹智帅 | Device, system and method for providing cloud back-end service for Internet of things equipment |
| CN109951538B (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2022-05-24 | 深圳市飞比电子科技有限公司 | Data processing method, device, system, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN110414938A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-05 | 北京飞利信电子技术有限公司 | A kind of retrospect source system and method based on the building of platform of internet of things configurationization |
| CN113034873A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-06-25 | 西安诺瓦星云科技股份有限公司 | Sensor communication method, device and system |
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| CN101192997A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-06-04 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Remote status monitoring and fault diagnosis system for distributed devices |
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| CN1341888A (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2002-03-27 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | Control file based data display and control method |
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