CN103147699B - Screw drill mounting and dismounting support for centering - Google Patents

Screw drill mounting and dismounting support for centering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103147699B
CN103147699B CN201310084593.XA CN201310084593A CN103147699B CN 103147699 B CN103147699 B CN 103147699B CN 201310084593 A CN201310084593 A CN 201310084593A CN 103147699 B CN103147699 B CN 103147699B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing pincers
impact tong
hydraulic cylinder
fixing
impact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310084593.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103147699A (en
Inventor
陈波
许阳双
李陵
肖晓华
艾春林
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201310084593.XA priority Critical patent/CN103147699B/en
Publication of CN103147699A publication Critical patent/CN103147699A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103147699B publication Critical patent/CN103147699B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a screw drill mounting and dismounting support for accurately centering, which is used for dismounting large revolving body spare parts in the industries of petroligenic natural gas, coal mines and urban construction. The support can solve the problem of assembly defectives caused by inaccurate centering of fixing pliers and clamping pliers of a six-cylinder hydraulic system in the prior art. The support adopts the technical scheme that working rails are arranged on the ground; two stator trolleys are mounted on one rail; rapid make-up pliers, a rotor trolley and a thrust hydraulic cylinder are mounted on the other rail; the thrust hydraulic cylinder is mounted on a thrust hydraulic cylinder rack; fixing pliers, clamping pliers and the rapid make-up pliers are mounted on a fixing pliers working rail; the fixing pliers and the clamping pliers comprise fixing plates, driving plates, claws and driving hydraulic cylinders; the fixing plates are mounted on racks; and fixing plate pins penetrate through slide grooves in the middles of the driving plates to be matched with claw pin holes. The mounting and dismounting support solves the non-centering in a clamping process, reduces the number of the driving hydraulic cylinders and the times of centering adjustment, lowers the cost, and improves the working efficiency.

Description

A kind of helicoid hydraulic motor assembling and disassembling stand for feeling relieved
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and dismantle large revolving body component for petroleum gas, colliery, urban construction industry, the helicoid hydraulic motor assembling and disassembling stand that can accurately feel relieved.
Technical background
Helicoid hydraulic motor uses widely in exploitation of oil-gas field, and production and assembly and the topmost instrument of maintenance helicoid hydraulic motor are helicoid hydraulic motor assembling and disassembling stands.The fixing pincers of helicoid hydraulic motor assembling and disassembling stand and impact tong are by 6 Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder clamping work pieces at present, oil path control system six cylinders only adopt single cylinder choke valve to adjust flow, because hydraulic system itself exists the problem of delay, make six hydraulic cylinders clamping work pieces simultaneously, cause workpiece accurately to feel relieved, fixing pincers and impact tong mouth nonconcentricity do not reach 2-20mm not etc. sometimes, though there is compensate for clearance still easily to cause spiral shell button to damage, even twist off pipe fitting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: forbidden to bring the problem of assembling substandard products in order to solve the fixing pincers of six cylinder hydraulic systems, impact tong centering in prior art, spy proposes a kind of helicoid hydraulic motor assembling and disassembling stand for feeling relieved.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that head it off of the present invention adopts is: a kind of helicoid hydraulic motor assembling and disassembling stand for feeling relieved, formed by working track, dolly, fixing pincers, impact tong, hydraulic cylinder, its architectural feature is: on ground, working track is set, on fixing pincers working track, settle fixing pincers, impact tong and fast on clasp forceps.Impact tong is fixed on fixing pincers working track, and fixing pincers can move as required on fixing pincers working track, regulates distance between fixing pincers and impact tong to be convenient to dismantle the pipe fitting of different size; 2 stator dollies are installed on stator dolly working track, are convenient to supporting screw drilling tool stator socket; On propelling hydraulic cylinder working track, settle rotor dolly and propelling hydraulic cylinder, for lead-screw drilling tool rotor movement.
Fixing pincers are by fixing pincers fixed head, fixing pincers driver plate, fixing pincers tooth pawl, fixing pincers drive hydraulic cylinder and fixing pincers frame to form, whole fixing pincers are arranged on fixing pincers working track, fixing pincers fixed head is arranged in fixing pincers frame with 12 coupling bolt A, fixing pincers fixed head has 6 pins through 6 locating holes on fixing pincers driver plate, in fixing pincers driver plate outer rim, there are 6 U-lags, there are 6 chutes centre, pin on fixing pincers fixed head coordinates with fixing pincers tooth pawl pin hole through chute in the middle of fixing pincers driver plate, on fixing pincers tooth pawl, pin is stuck in the U-lag of fixing pincers driver plate, in the middle of fixing pincers tooth pawl, on pin-and-hole and fixing pincers fixed head, pin forms hinge, fixing pincers drive the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder to be connected with connecting axle A with fixing pincers driver plate.
Whole impact tong is arranged on impact tong swinging mounting, impact tong is by impact tong fixed head, impact tong driver plate, impact tong tooth pawl, impact tong drives hydraulic cylinder and impact tong frame to form, impact tong fixed head is arranged in impact tong frame with 12 coupling bolt B, on impact tong fixed head, there are 6 pins through 6 locating holes on impact tong driver plate, in impact tong driver plate outer rim, there are 6 U-lags, there are 6 chutes centre, impact tong fixed head pin coordinates with impact tong tooth pawl pin hole through chute in the middle of impact tong driver plate, impact tong tooth pawl pin subcard is in the U-lag of impact tong driver plate, in the middle of impact tong tooth pawl, on pin-and-hole and impact tong fixed head, pin forms hinge, impact tong drives the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder and impact tong driver plate connecting axle D to form chain connection.The hydraulic stem of impact tong rotational hydraulic cylinder is connected with impact tong frame with connecting axle C, and impact tong rotational hydraulic cylinder and impact tong swinging mounting form chain connection with connecting axle B.
Rotate when fixing pincers drive the fixing driver plate that clamps of Hydraulic Cylinder, fixing pincers driver plate drives six fixing chela teeth while rotating clip clamping of workpieces or discharges workpiece, and the operating principle of impact tong is the same with fixing pincers.The problem of cannot accurately feeling relieved while having solved well the clamping that large-size pipe runs in the time of dismounting.When after the stator and rotor of fixing pincers and impact tong while clamping screw drilling tool, impact tong rotational hydraulic cylinder drives whole impact tong rotation, realizes and links closely or release.
Compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is in the present invention: the problem of cannot feeling relieved while 1) solving clamping.2) reduce the number that drives hydraulic cylinder.3) reduce manual adjustment to heart number of times, reduced cost, increase work efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of helicoid hydraulic motor assembling and disassembling stand of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the centring device of the fixing pincers of this helicoid hydraulic motor assembling and disassembling stand, impact tong.
Fig. 3 is these fixing pincers fixed head 8 structural representations.
Fig. 4 is these fixing pincers driver plate 9 structural representations.
Fig. 5 is these fixing pincers tooth pawl 10 structural representations.
In figure: 1, stator dolly working track; 2, stator dolly, 3, fixing pincers working track; 4, connecting axle A; 5, fixing pincers frame; 6, coupling bolt A; 7, fixing pincers drive hydraulic cylinder; 8, fixing pincers fixed head; 9, fixing pincers driver plate; 10, fixing pincers tooth pawl; 11, impact tong rotational hydraulic cylinder; 12, connecting axle B; 13, coupling bolt B; 14, impact tong fixed head; 15, impact tong driver plate; 16, impact tong tooth pawl; 17, impact tong frame; 18, impact tong swinging mounting; 19, go up fast clasp forceps; 20, rotor dolly; 21, propelling hydraulic cylinder; 22, propelling hydraulic cylinder frame; 23, propelling hydraulic cylinder working track; 24, connecting axle C; 25, connecting axle D; 26, impact tong drives hydraulic cylinder; 27, fixing pincers working track.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in Fig. 1.A kind of helicoid hydraulic motor assembling and disassembling stand for feeling relieved, formed by working track, dolly, fixing pincers, impact tong, quick impact tong, hydraulic cylinder, it is characterized in that: working track-stator dolly working track 1, fixing pincers working track 27 and propelling hydraulic cylinder working track 23 are set on ground, and fixing pincers and impact tong are placed on fixing pincers working track 27; 2 stator dollies 2 are installed on stator dolly working track 1, supporting screw drilling tool stator socket; Clasp forceps 19 on settling fast on fixing pincers working track 27 is installed rotor dolly 20 and propelling hydraulic cylinder 21 on propelling hydraulic cylinder working track 23, and propelling hydraulic cylinder 21 is arranged in propelling hydraulic cylinder frame 22, lead-screw drilling tool rotor movement.
Shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.Fixing pincers are by fixing pincers fixed head 8, fixing pincers driver plate 9, fixing pincers tooth pawl 10, fixing pincers drive hydraulic cylinder 7 and fixing pincers frame 5 to form, whole fixing pincers are arranged on fixing pincers working track 3, 12 coupling bolt A6 of fixing pincers fixed head 8 use are arranged in fixing pincers frame 5, fixing pincers fixed head 8 has 6 pins through 6 locating holes on fixing pincers driver plate 9, in fixing pincers driver plate 9 outer rims, there are 6 U-lags, there are 6 chutes centre, pin on fixing pincers fixed head 8 coordinates with fixing pincers tooth pawl 10 pin-and-holes through chute in the middle of fixing pincers driver plate 9, on fixing pincers tooth pawl 10, pin is stuck in the U-lag of fixing pincers driver plate 9, in the middle of fixing pincers tooth pawl 10, on pin-and-hole and fixing pincers fixed head 8, pin forms hinge, fixing pincers drive the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder 7 to be connected with fixing pincers driver plate 9 use connecting axle A4, whole impact tong is arranged on impact tong swinging mounting 18, impact tong is by impact tong fixed head 14, impact tong driver plate 15, impact tong tooth pawl 16, impact tong drives hydraulic cylinder 26 and impact tong frame 17 to form, 12 coupling bolt B13 of impact tong fixed head 14 use are arranged in impact tong frame 17, on impact tong fixed head 14, there are 6 pins through 6 locating holes on impact tong driver plate 15, in impact tong driver plate 15 outer rims, there are 6 U-lags, there are 6 chutes centre, on impact tong fixed head 14, pin coordinates with impact tong tooth pawl 16 pin-and-holes through chute in the middle of impact tong driver plate 15, impact tong tooth pawl 16 pins are stuck in the U-lag of impact tong driver plate 15, in the middle of impact tong tooth pawl 16, on pin-and-hole and impact tong fixed head 14, pin forms hinge, impact tong drives the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder 26 and impact tong driver plate 15 use connecting axle D25 to form chain connection.The hydraulic stem of impact tong rotational hydraulic cylinder 11 is connected with impact tong frame 17 with connecting axle C24, and impact tong rotational hydraulic cylinder 11 forms chain connection with impact tong swinging mounting 18 use connecting axle B12.
When after the stator and rotor of fixing pincers and impact tong while clamping screw drilling tool, impact tong rotational hydraulic cylinder 11 drives whole impact tong rotation, realizes and links closely or release.This technology can be efficiently, the large-size pipe type components such as dismantling screw drilling tool of guaranteeing the quality.

Claims (1)

1. the helicoid hydraulic motor assembling and disassembling stand for feeling relieved, by working track, dolly, fixing pincers, impact tong, go up clasp forceps fast, hydraulic cylinder forms, it is characterized in that: working track-stator dolly working track (1), fixing pincers working track (27) and propelling hydraulic cylinder working track (23) are set on ground, and fixing pincers and impact tong are placed on fixing pincers working tracks (27), at upper 2 stator dollies (2), the supporting screw drilling tool stator socket installed of stator dolly working track (1), at the fast upper clasp forceps (19) of the upper arrangement of fixing pincers working tracks (27), at upper rotor dolly (20) and the propelling hydraulic cylinder (21) installed of propelling hydraulic cylinder working track (23), it is upper that propelling hydraulic cylinder (21) is arranged on propelling hydraulic cylinder frame (22), lead-screw drilling tool rotor movement, fixing pincers are by fixing pincers fixed heads (8), fixing pincers driver plates (9), fixing pincers tooth pawls (10), fixing pincers drive hydraulic cylinder (7) and fixing pincers frames (5) to form, whole fixing pincers are arranged on fixing pincers working tracks (3), fixing pincers fixed heads (8) are arranged in fixing pincers frames (5) with 12 coupling bolt A (6), fixing pincers fixed heads (8) have 6 pins through 6 locating holes on fixing pincers driver plates (9), in fixing pincers driver plate (9) outer rim, there are 6 U-lags, there are 6 chutes centre, pin on fixing pincers fixed heads (8) coordinates with fixing pincers tooth pawl (10) pin-and-hole through chute in the middle of fixing pincers driver plates (9), the upper pin of fixing pincers tooth pawls (10) is stuck in the U-lag of fixing pincers driver plates (9), in the middle of fixing pincers tooth pawls (10), pin-and-hole forms hinge with the upper pin of fixing pincers fixed heads (8), fixing pincers drive the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder (7) to be connected with connecting axle A (4) with fixing pincers driver plates (9), whole impact tong is arranged on impact tong swinging mounting (18), impact tong is by impact tong fixed head (14), impact tong driver plate (15), impact tong tooth pawl (16), impact tong drives hydraulic cylinder (26) and impact tong frame (17) to form, impact tong fixed head (14) is arranged in impact tong frame (17) with 12 coupling bolt B (13), on impact tong fixed head (14), there are 6 pins through 6 locating holes on impact tong driver plate (15), in impact tong driver plate (15) outer rim, there are 6 U-lags, there are 6 chutes centre, connecting axle B (12) coordinates with impact tong tooth pawl (16) pin-and-hole through chute in the middle of impact tong driver plate (15), impact tong tooth pawl (16) pin is stuck in the U-lag of impact tong driver plate (15), in the middle of impact tong tooth pawl (16), the upper pin of pin-and-hole and impact tong fixed head (14) forms hinge, impact tong drives the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder (26) and impact tong driver plate (15) connecting axle D (25) to form chain connection, impact tong rotational hydraulic cylinder (11) is connected with impact tong with connecting axle B (12), and the hydraulic stem of impact tong rotational hydraulic cylinder (11) and impact tong swinging mounting (18) form chain connection with connecting axle C (24).
CN201310084593.XA 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 Screw drill mounting and dismounting support for centering Expired - Fee Related CN103147699B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201310084593.XA CN103147699B (en) 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 Screw drill mounting and dismounting support for centering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310084593.XA CN103147699B (en) 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 Screw drill mounting and dismounting support for centering

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CN103147699B true CN103147699B (en) 2014-12-10

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104607918A (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-13 天津市正平机械新技术有限公司 Mould dismounting machine of screw rod drilling tool
CN104790889B (en) * 2015-04-22 2017-05-31 青岛江汉石油机械有限公司 A kind of high-torque underground rod tube tool ejector erecting device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RO114825B1 (en) * 1992-08-27 1999-07-30 Victor Panaitescu Mechanical assembly for mounting and dismounting hollow drilling tools
CN1523198A (en) * 2003-09-06 2004-08-25 傅永森 Back-up tong binding clip chucking mechanism for open type power-driven clamp
CN1523199A (en) * 2003-09-06 2004-08-25 傅永森 Primary tong binding clip chucking mechanism for open type power-driven clamp
CN2883652Y (en) * 2005-10-08 2007-03-28 西南石油学院 Multifunction screwing/screwing off device
CN202125262U (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-01-25 吴立中 Damage-free clamp head of oil pipe power clamp back clamp

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RO114825B1 (en) * 1992-08-27 1999-07-30 Victor Panaitescu Mechanical assembly for mounting and dismounting hollow drilling tools
CN1523198A (en) * 2003-09-06 2004-08-25 傅永森 Back-up tong binding clip chucking mechanism for open type power-driven clamp
CN1523199A (en) * 2003-09-06 2004-08-25 傅永森 Primary tong binding clip chucking mechanism for open type power-driven clamp
CN2883652Y (en) * 2005-10-08 2007-03-28 西南石油学院 Multifunction screwing/screwing off device
CN202125262U (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-01-25 吴立中 Damage-free clamp head of oil pipe power clamp back clamp

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Granted publication date: 20141210

Termination date: 20180318