CN103144875A - Loading device for back-loaded compression garbage truck - Google Patents

Loading device for back-loaded compression garbage truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103144875A
CN103144875A CN2013101057746A CN201310105774A CN103144875A CN 103144875 A CN103144875 A CN 103144875A CN 2013101057746 A CN2013101057746 A CN 2013101057746A CN 201310105774 A CN201310105774 A CN 201310105774A CN 103144875 A CN103144875 A CN 103144875A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
loading
garbage truck
compartment
compression type
stay bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013101057746A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张孝琼
胡志国
吴卫明
王峥
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Chuzhou University
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Chuzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chuzhou University filed Critical Chuzhou University
Priority to CN2013101057746A priority Critical patent/CN103144875A/en
Publication of CN103144875A publication Critical patent/CN103144875A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a loading device for a back-loaded compression garbage truck. The loading device comprises a garbage truck body. A loading compartment is connected behind the truck body. A compartment cover is arranged above the loading compartment. A support plate is arranged between the truck body and the loading compartment. One end of the support plate is fixedly arranged above the truck body. The support plate forms a loading angle of 40 to 70 degrees with the horizontal plane. A sliding block capable of sliding up and down along the support plate is sleeved on the support plate. A cambered scraper is connected to the bottom of the sliding block. The compressibility of the whole truck is improved, sewage in a garbage bag can be drained as completely as possible, and enters a sewage tank, and secondary pollution in a transportation process is reduced.

Description

A kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device, belong to waste-skip manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Along with science and technology and economic development, the people's living standard improves day by day, the artificial receipts fortune of town and country rubbish is substituted by the garbage collecting and transferring car gradually, and rear-loading compression type garbage truck is exactly one of them key player, has become the main refuse collection vehicle in city.
But most waste-skips all exist, and compressibi1ity is poor, fault rate is high, easily cause secondary pollution problems.Because China is less to the core component filling mechanism research of rear-loading compression type garbage truck, the product value is mainly to adopt the method for empirical value and mapping, so limited the total quality of product.And China city dweller is accustomed to being packed in bag rubbish now, existing rear-loading compression type garbage truck rammer structure be owing to can not making refuse bag break thoroughly, and sewage can not emptying before transportation to cause waste-skip, and this will increase complete vehicle quality, cause the waste of fuel oil, affect conveying efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that patent of the present invention will solve is to overcome the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, and the rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device that a kind of effectively broken bag, compressibi1ity are high, alleviate complete vehicle quality is provided.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device, comprise the rubbish car body, the car body rear connects the filler railway carriage or compartment is set, top, filler railway carriage or compartment arranges the railway carriage or compartment lid, between car body and filler railway carriage or compartment, stay bearing plate is set, an end of stay bearing plate is fixed on the car body top, and the angle of the loading angle between stay bearing plate and horizontal surface is 40 °-70 °, the sheathed slide block that can slide up and down along stay bearing plate on stay bearing plate, the bottom of slide block connect the arc scraper plate are set.
Described filler railway carriage or compartment bottom is circular arc, and agrees with mutually with the moving line of arc scraper plate.
Described rubbish vehicle bottom arranges bag-breaking device; On described arc scraper plate, bag-breaking device is set.
The angle of the loading angle between described stay bearing plate and horizontal surface is 50 °.
Described bag-breaking device is the metal sharp shaped material.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Patent of the present invention has mainly solved the poor problem of compressibi1ity of waste-skip, has improved the carrying capacity of car load, has improved conveying efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the algorithm A schematic diagram of rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the algorithm B schematic diagram of rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the algorithm C schematic diagram of rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, stay bearing plate; 2, slide block; 3, scraper plate; 4, bag-breaking device; 5, the filler railway carriage or compartment; 6, pressing plate; 7, loading angle.
The specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with specific embodiments technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
The principle of work of rear-loading compression type garbage truck rubbish filling device:
Fig. 2 is the algorithm A schematic diagram of rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device, this moment, the railway carriage or compartment lid was opened after waste-skip under the effect of hydraulic efficiency pressure system, and scraper plate is regained, and slide block is positioned at the upper fulcrum of stay bearing plate, rubbish begin to pack into filler railway carriage or compartment, the workman pours rubbish in the filler railway carriage or compartment into;
Fig. 3 is the algorithm B schematic diagram of rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device, scraper plate is prepared rubbish is sent into the waste-skip trunk in the filler railway carriage or compartment, effect lower scraping plate left-hand revolution in hydraulic efficiency pressure system, slide block down, come downwards to the lower fulcrum of stay bearing plate, begin to scrape rubbish, prepare rubbish is sent into trunk;
Fig. 4 is the algorithm C schematic diagram of rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device, when the effect lower scraping plate clickwise of hydraulic efficiency pressure system puts in place, rubbish is pressed on pressing plate in the compartment, then the driving lower platen in hydraulic efficiency pressure system is pressed into the compartment front end to rubbish, and a circulation of rubbish filling work finishes.
The technical scheme that patent of the present invention proposes above-mentioned technical matters comprises, rammer to existing compression type garbage truck carries out structural development, comprise loading angle at 40 °-70 °, determine that through the emulation of stressed analysis and ADAMS software 50 ° of loading angles are optimum; In the situation that car load total mass, car load carrying capacity, car load volume are certain, compression set is compressed garbage to greatest extent like this, and obtains maximum compressive force, makes compression steadily.
Load onto bag-breaking device on scraper plate.Can improve the compressibi1ity of car load like this, make the emptying of trying one's best of sewage in refuse bag, sewage enters foul water tank, reduces the secondary pollution in transportation.

Claims (5)

1. rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device, it is characterized in that: comprise the rubbish car body, the car body rear connects the filler railway carriage or compartment is set, top, filler railway carriage or compartment arranges the railway carriage or compartment lid, between car body and filler railway carriage or compartment, stay bearing plate is set, an end of stay bearing plate is fixed on the car body top, and the angle of the loading angle between stay bearing plate and horizontal surface is 40 °-70 °, the sheathed slide block that can slide up and down along stay bearing plate on stay bearing plate, the bottom of slide block connect the arc scraper plate are set.
2. rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: bottom, described filler railway carriage or compartment is circular arc, and agrees with mutually with the moving line of arc scraper plate.
3. rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described rubbish vehicle bottom arranges bag-breaking device; On described arc scraper plate, bag-breaking device is set.
4. rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the angle of the loading angle between described stay bearing plate and horizontal surface is 50 °.
5. rear-loading compression type garbage truck filling device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described bag-breaking device is the metal sharp shaped material.
CN2013101057746A 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Loading device for back-loaded compression garbage truck Pending CN103144875A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101057746A CN103144875A (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Loading device for back-loaded compression garbage truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101057746A CN103144875A (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Loading device for back-loaded compression garbage truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103144875A true CN103144875A (en) 2013-06-12

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CN2013101057746A Pending CN103144875A (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Loading device for back-loaded compression garbage truck

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CN (1) CN103144875A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104210791B (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-02-24 盐城工学院 A kind of recompression device of waste-skip envelope
CN106829281A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-06-13 华东交通大学 A kind of No leakage garbage truck efficient compressor
CN106927178A (en) * 2014-06-24 2017-07-07 张鹏镇 A kind of simple energy-saving type compressed garbage transport vehicle

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1383479A (en) * 1972-03-16 1974-02-12 Vandekerckhove Constr Refuse waggons
US3799375A (en) * 1972-12-29 1974-03-26 Peabody Galion Corp Safety shield for a rear loading refuse vehicle
DE2851084A1 (en) * 1978-11-25 1980-06-04 Haller Gmbh Fahrzeugbau Refuse vehicle loading trough shovel - has electronic interlocks permitting shovel movement steps only in predetermined correct sequence
EP0637555A1 (en) * 1993-08-04 1995-02-08 VALLE TEIRO EUROTEC S.r.l. Garbage truck provided with a fixed rear dump trough and means for lifting and emptying garbage bins
JPH09267902A (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-14 Aron Kasei Co Ltd Refuse collecting device for refuse collecting vehicle
CN2734686Y (en) * 2004-10-20 2005-10-19 广西壮族自治区南宁专用汽车厂 Compression type refuse semitrailer
CN2806382Y (en) * 2005-07-12 2006-08-16 北京洁士麟环境工程有限公司 Compressed movable dustbin
CN203173242U (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-09-04 滁州学院 Improved garbage truck filling device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1383479A (en) * 1972-03-16 1974-02-12 Vandekerckhove Constr Refuse waggons
US3799375A (en) * 1972-12-29 1974-03-26 Peabody Galion Corp Safety shield for a rear loading refuse vehicle
DE2851084A1 (en) * 1978-11-25 1980-06-04 Haller Gmbh Fahrzeugbau Refuse vehicle loading trough shovel - has electronic interlocks permitting shovel movement steps only in predetermined correct sequence
EP0637555A1 (en) * 1993-08-04 1995-02-08 VALLE TEIRO EUROTEC S.r.l. Garbage truck provided with a fixed rear dump trough and means for lifting and emptying garbage bins
JPH09267902A (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-14 Aron Kasei Co Ltd Refuse collecting device for refuse collecting vehicle
CN2734686Y (en) * 2004-10-20 2005-10-19 广西壮族自治区南宁专用汽车厂 Compression type refuse semitrailer
CN2806382Y (en) * 2005-07-12 2006-08-16 北京洁士麟环境工程有限公司 Compressed movable dustbin
CN203173242U (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-09-04 滁州学院 Improved garbage truck filling device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106927178A (en) * 2014-06-24 2017-07-07 张鹏镇 A kind of simple energy-saving type compressed garbage transport vehicle
CN104210791B (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-02-24 盐城工学院 A kind of recompression device of waste-skip envelope
CN106829281A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-06-13 华东交通大学 A kind of No leakage garbage truck efficient compressor

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Application publication date: 20130612