CN103144169B - A kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate - Google Patents

A kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103144169B
CN103144169B CN201310086103.XA CN201310086103A CN103144169B CN 103144169 B CN103144169 B CN 103144169B CN 201310086103 A CN201310086103 A CN 201310086103A CN 103144169 B CN103144169 B CN 103144169B
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China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
dry
interior wall
production method
hydraulic mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310086103.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103144169A (en
Inventor
祝爱平
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Publication of CN103144169B publication Critical patent/CN103144169B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to building decoration field, particularly relate to a kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: dry for the sheet material of selection also effects on surface is carried out polishing; Mortise slot treatment is carried out at the edge of sheet material and the back side; Sheet material after process is placed in ammonia spirit and soaks, then soak in treatment fluid, the sheet material after immersion is placed on hydraulic mechanism and compresses, constantly change between the pressure of hydraulic mechanism and compression side, form a series of floral designs at plate surface; The compressed sheet with design being put into dry kiln processes to moisture content stubble 6 ~ 12%; Adhesive agent is sprayed at dried plate surface, then spray colouration agent carry out homochromatic process, infra-red drying, metal hanger metal hanger being arranged on sheet material is installed in grain and sheet material and interior wall is fixed.The invention provides a kind of saving of work and time, directly can form the production method of the dry-hung plate of natural figure at plate surface.

Description

A kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to building decoration field, particularly relate to a kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate.
Background technology
What have various pattern in the market is applicable to the sheet material that interior decoration and furniture makes, wherein, original or through accurately machined solid wood board not only expensive and also its gather and process and need to destroy forest and environment for cost, to be therefore fewer and fewerily used.And substitute with Combined board.In order to reach the esthetic requirement of user; usual meeting prints some pattern being imbued with aesthetic feeling on the surface of sheet material; as the grain pattern etc. of natural imitation U.S.; also can overlay at plate surface or paste the facing paper being printed with corresponding pattern in addition, to reach corresponding decorative effect and to possess water proof, protection against the tide and fireproof effect simultaneously.The generation type of conventional panels surface detail is when the uncolled sizing of sheet material, forms decorative pattern, or form decorative pattern by chemical etching mode on surface by knurling rolls at plate surface.These modes forming surface detail must use corresponding template in process, add the step of technological process, improve production cost.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention has designed and developed a kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, and object is to provide a kind of saving of work and time, directly can form the production method of the dry-hung plate of natural figure at plate surface.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A production method for interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, comprises the following steps:
Step one, the sheet material of selection is cut out the size of prescribed level, under 80 ~ 100 ° of C dry 20 ~ 30 minutes, and effects on surface carries out polishing;
Mortise slot treatment is carried out at the edge of step 2, sheet material and the back side, forms the box pin joint that mutually can splice with adjacent sheet metal and metal hanger mounting groove sheet material and interior wall fixed;
Step 3, sheet material after process being placed on concentration is soak 24 ~ 36 hours in the ammonia spirit of 30% ~ 40%, soak 10 ~ 15 hours in treatment fluid again, sheet material after immersion is placed on hydraulic mechanism and compresses, described hydraulic mechanism is connected with an intelligence control system, described intelligence control system comprises alternate current-changing source, the frequency converter be connected with alternate current-changing source and the servo valve pivotally connected with the die head of hydraulic mechanism, the FREQUENCY CONTROL time interval of described frequency converter is set, increase according to the time interval preset under the effect of the alternating current that the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism exports at alternate current-changing source or reduce, and compression direction constantly changes under the driving of servo valve, thus form a series of floral designs at plate surface,
Step 4, the compressed sheet with design is put into dry kiln process to moisture content 6 ~ 12%, the temperature controlled in dry kiln is 140 ~ 180 ° of C;
Step 5, adhesive agent is sprayed at dried plate surface, spray colouration agent carry out homochromatic place and bury again, during infra-red drying, first control temperature is 80 ~ 90 ° of C dryings 10 ~ 13 minutes, control temperature is 90 ~ 10O ° of C drying 2 ~ 5 minutes again, is arranged on by metal hanger in the metal hanger mounting groove of sheet material and sheet material and interior wall is fixed.
Preferably, in the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism every 20s pressure increase or reduce 5MPa, turns clockwise 15 degree every 405 compression directions by the setting of described intelligence control system.
Preferably, in the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, when two boards material is spliced mutually by box pin joint, evenly apply binder at joint, and forced air drying 1 ~ 3 minute.
Preferably, in the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, in described step one, surface finish process comprises the foreign material on clear board material surface, and it is smooth to be polished flat by plate surface.
Preferably, in the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the treatment fluid in described step 3 comprises one or more in fire retardant, antioxidant and antiseptic.
Preferably, in the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the wind speed 15 ~ 20m/s in described step 4 in dry kiln.
In the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate of the present invention, described hydraulic mechanism is connected with intelligence control system, changed according to the time interval of setting by the optimum configurations controlled pressure size of alternate current-changing source and frequency converter, regulate the change of described servo valve control compression direction, thus form a series of floral designs at plate surface, time saving and energy saving, simple to operation.The painted rear employing low temperature of sheet material and high temperature carry out infra-red drying stage by stage, and colouring agent attachment is more firm, and not easily dry and cracked.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to description word to make those skilled in the art.
The invention provides a kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, comprise the following steps:
Step one, the sheet material of selection is cut out the size of prescribed level, determine the size of cutting out according to the size of the interior wall area that will decorate, under 80 ~ 100 ° of C dry 20 ~ 30 minutes, and effects on surface carries out polishing;
The edge of step 2, sheet material and the back side are carried out mortise and are opened grain process, form the box pin joint that mutually can splice with adjacent sheet metal and sheet material and the fixing metal hanger of interior wall are installed grain;
Step 3, sheet material after process being placed on concentration is soak 24 ~ 36 hours in the ammonia spirit of 30% ~ 40%, soak 10 ~ 15 hours in treatment fluid again, sheet material after immersion is placed on hydraulic mechanism and compresses, described hydraulic mechanism is connected with an intelligence control system, described intelligence control system comprises alternate current-changing source, the frequency converter be connected with alternate current-changing source and the servo valve pivotally connected with the die head of hydraulic mechanism, the FREQUENCY CONTROL time interval of described frequency converter is set, increase according to the time interval preset under the effect of the alternating current that the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism exports at alternate current-changing source or reduce, and the compression direction of hydraulic mechanism die head constantly changes under the driving of servo valve, thus form a series of floral designs at plate surface,
Step 4, the compressed sheet with design is put into dry kiln process to moisture content 6 ~ 12%, the temperature controlled in dry kiln is 140 ~ 180 ° of C, and opens blast drier;
Step 5, adhesive agent is sprayed at dried plate surface, the spraying of adhesive agent is wanted evenly, but it is unsuitable blocked up, controlling its thickness is 1 ~ 2mm, spray colouration agent carry out homochromatic process again, the thickness of colouring agent is 1.5 ~ 3mm, sheet material after coloring treatment is put in infrared microwave heater dry, during infra-red drying, first control temperature is 80 ~ 9O ° of C drying 10 ~ 13 minutes, control temperature is 90 ~ 10O ° of C drying 2 ~ 5 minutes again, divide low temperature and high temperature two region dryings colouring agent can be coated in plate surface better, reduce the cracking of plate surface simultaneously, metal hanger is arranged in the metal hanger mounting groove of sheet material and sheet material and interior wall are fixed.
In the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism every 20s pressure increase or reduce 5MPa, turns clockwise 15 degree every 40s compression direction by the setting of described intelligence control system.
In the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, when two boards material is spliced mutually by box pin joint, evenly apply binder at joint, and forced air drying 1 ~ 3 minute.
In the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, in described step one, surface finish process comprises the foreign material on clear board material surface, and it is smooth to be polished flat by plate surface.
In the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the treatment fluid in described step 3 comprises one or more in fire retardant, antioxidant and antiseptic.
In the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the wind speed 15 ~ 20m/s in described step 4 in dry kiln.
Embodiment one
The sheet material of selection is cut out the size of prescribed level, drying 20 minutes under 95 ° of C, and effects on surface carries out polishing; Mortise slot treatment is carried out at the edge of sheet material and the back side, forms the box pin joint that mutually can splice with adjacent sheet metal and metal hanger mounting groove sheet material and interior wall fixed; Sheet material after process being placed on concentration is soak 28 hours in the ammonia spirit of 38%, then soaks 13 hours in the treatment fluid containing fire retardant and antioxidant, is placed on hydraulic mechanism by the sheet material after immersion and compresses.The pressure of hydraulic mechanism increases 5MPa every 20s, and turns clockwise 15 degree every 40s compression direction under the driving of servo valve, thus forms simple floral designs at plate surface; The compressed sheet with design is put into dry kiln, and the temperature controlled in dry kiln is 170 ° of C, wind speed 15m/s, and the moisture content of the compressed sheet obtained is 7%; Adhesive agent is sprayed at dried plate surface, thickness is 1.5mm, spray colouration agent carry out homochromatic process again, the thickness of colouring agent is 2.5mm) first control temperature is dry 11 minutes of 90 ° of C, control temperature is dry 3 minutes of 10O ° of C again, is arranged on by metal hanger in the metal hanger mounting groove of sheet material and sheet material and interior wall is fixed.
Embodiment two
The sheet material of selection is cut out the size of prescribed level, drying 28 minutes under 80 ° of C, and effects on surface carries out polishing; Mortise slot treatment is carried out at the edge of sheet material and the back side, forms the box pin joint that mutually can splice with adjacent sheet metal and metal hanger mounting groove sheet material and interior wall fixed; Sheet material after process being placed on concentration is soak 36 hours in the ammonia spirit of 30%; soak 15 hours in containing the treatment fluid of fire retardant, antioxidant and antiseptic again; sheet material after immersion is placed on hydraulic mechanism and compresses; the pressure of hydraulic mechanism reduces 5MPa every 20s; and turn clockwise 15 degree every 40s compression direction under the driving of servo valve, thus form simple floral designs at plate surface; The compressed sheet with design is put into dry kiln.The temperature controlled in dry kiln is 15O ° of C, wind speed 18m/s, and the moisture content of the compressed sheet obtained is 10%; Adhesive agent is sprayed at dried plate surface, thickness is 1mm, spray colouration agent carry out homochromatic process again, the thickness of colouring agent is 2mm, first control temperature is dry 13 minutes of 80 ° of C, control temperature is dry 2 minutes of 90 ° of C again, is arranged on by metal hanger in the metal hanger installation grain of sheet material and sheet material and interior wall is fixed.
Although oneself is open as above for embodiment of the present invention, but it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.

Claims (5)

1. a production method for interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step one, the sheet material of selection is cut out the size of prescribed level, at 80 ~ 100 DEG C dry 20 ~ 30 minutes, and effects on surface carries out polishing;
Mortise slot treatment is carried out at the edge of step 2, sheet material and the back side, forms the box pin joint that mutually can splice with adjacent sheet metal and metal hanger mounting groove sheet material and interior wall fixed;
Step 3, sheet material after process being placed on concentration is soak 24 ~ 36 hours in the ammonia spirit of 30% ~ 40%, soak 10 ~ 15 hours in treatment fluid again, sheet material after immersion is placed on hydraulic mechanism and compresses, described hydraulic mechanism is connected with an intelligence control system, described intelligence control system comprises alternate current-changing source, the frequency converter be connected with alternate current-changing source and the servo valve pivotally connected with the die head of hydraulic mechanism, the FREQUENCY CONTROL time interval of described frequency converter is set, increase according to the time interval preset under the effect of the alternating current that the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism exports at alternate current-changing source or reduce, and compression direction constantly changes under the driving of servo valve, thus form a series of floral designs at plate surface,
Step 4, the compressed sheet with design is put into dry kiln process to moisture content 6 ~ 12%, the temperature controlled in dry kiln is 140 ~ 180 DEG C;
Step 5, adhesive agent is sprayed at dried plate surface, spray colouration agent carry out homochromatic process again, during infra-red drying, first control temperature is 80 ~ 90 DEG C of dryings 10 ~ 13 minutes, control temperature is 90 ~ 100 DEG C of dryings 2 ~ 5 minutes again, is arranged on by metal hanger in the metal hanger mounting groove of sheet material and sheet material and interior wall is fixed;
Wherein, the treatment fluid in described step 3 comprises one or more in fire retardant, antioxidant and antiseptic.
2. the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism every 20s pressure increase or reduce 5MPa, turns clockwise 15 degree every 40s compression direction by the setting of described intelligence control system.
3. the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, when two boards material is spliced mutually by box pin joint, evenly apply binder at joint, and forced air drying 1 ~ 3 minute.
4. the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step one, surface finish process comprises the foreign material on clear board material surface, and it is smooth to be polished flat by plate surface.
5. the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the wind speed 15 ~ 20m/s in described step 4 in dry kiln.
CN201310086103.XA 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 A kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate Expired - Fee Related CN103144169B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310086103.XA CN103144169B (en) 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 A kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate

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CN103144169B true CN103144169B (en) 2015-08-05

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111993508A (en) * 2019-07-15 2020-11-27 苏州梵齐诺科技开发有限公司 Fire-resistant wood and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0345790A3 (en) * 1988-06-10 1991-06-05 BOXLER GMBH & CO. KG HOLZ-DESIGN + INNENAUSBAU Method and embossing tool for embossing a pattern in the surfaces of pieces of wood or wood boards
JPH03140205A (en) * 1989-10-27 1991-06-14 Fuchiyuu Art Fuanichiyaa Kk Production equipment of decorative board for furniture and building
CN1050422A (en) * 1990-10-22 1991-04-03 周国屏 Wooden wall board or floor die pressed with magnesite powder
KR100900574B1 (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-06-02 정삼용 Method for manufacturing wooden floor board made from pine
CN101367226A (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-02-18 高庆国 Technique and method for manufacturing technical wood laminted wood
CN202129841U (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-02-01 湖州南浔和煦木制品厂 Embossing machine for wooden floor surface
CN102626942B (en) * 2012-03-27 2014-01-29 吴晨成 Manufacture method for bamboo charcoal cork product

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