CN103144007B - Multi-directional reciprocating type sander - Google Patents
Multi-directional reciprocating type sander Download PDFInfo
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- CN103144007B CN103144007B CN201310100244.2A CN201310100244A CN103144007B CN 103144007 B CN103144007 B CN 103144007B CN 201310100244 A CN201310100244 A CN 201310100244A CN 103144007 B CN103144007 B CN 103144007B
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- band
- reciprocator
- cutting machine
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-directional reciprocating type sander. The sander is characterized by comprising a machine seat, wherein one side of the machine seat is provided with a copying mechanism, the machine seat is provided with a reciprocating mechanism, the upper part of the reciprocating mechanism is provided with a material supply and clamping mechanism, and one side of the reciprocating mechanism is provided with a belt cutting mechanism. As an improvement, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a vertical reciprocating mechanism and a transverse reciprocating mechanism which are arranged on the machine seat. The sander has the advantages that when a sanding belt is used for sanding, through the multi-directional movement of sand particles, the surface roughness of a workpiece is ensured, and the thread phenomenon generated by the single-direction grinding of the sand particles is avoided; the product quality and the production efficiency are improved; and the frequency or the cycle of the reciprocating movement in each direction can be independently set in the system according to the practical conditions of the workpiece, such as length, diameter and complexity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sanding field, specifically, relate to a kind of Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander.
Background technology
In existing woodenware processing, what process for sanding adopted is manual polishing, and the technical process of manual polishing is: workman uses the gauze of two or more order number, follows respectively and successively carry out polishing grinding according to roughness requirements on the workpiece of High Rotation Speed.But, the main problem of manual polishing is: production efficiency is low, processing cost is high, processed finished products roughness is uneven, quality is uneven, product quality depends on the operating experience of workman completely, cause product to be difficult to reach instructions for use and the usage quantity of upper-layer user colony, and the dust produced in manual polishing process also causes the injury to human body.Meanwhile, along with the raising of social productive forces, the odjective causes such as wage rise, cause again the sector practitioner ratio to decline, seriously constrain relevant enterprise, the development of even whole industrial chain.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes above-mentioned defect, and providing a kind of according to the techniques such as the length of workpiece, diameter, pattern and efficiency requirements processing, and can be able to improve the quality of products and the Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander of production efficiency.
For solving the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander, it is characterized in that: comprise support, the side of support is provided with master form mechanism; Described support is provided with reciprocator, and the top of reciprocator is provided with feed and feeding clip mechanism, and is provided with band-cutting machine structure in the side of reciprocator.
Improve as one, described reciprocator comprises and is arranged on up and down reciprocatingly mechanism on support and left and right reciprocator; Up and down reciprocatingly mechanism comprises reciprocal base, is vertically provided with power set A in reciprocal base, and the upper end of power set A is connected with connection bracket, is provided with guide post between connection bracket and reciprocal base.
Improve as one, the upper end of described guide post is fixed on the bottom face of connection bracket, and reciprocal base is run through in bottom.
Improve as one, described left and right reciprocator comprises the bracket component be arranged on support, and the side of bracket component is provided with power set B, and the opposite side of relative power set B is provided with guide assembly, and guide assembly is arranged on bracket component.
Improve as one, described feed and feeding clip mechanism comprise the band-cutting machine structure be arranged in connection bracket, new charging tray and waste material dish, and the coiled strip motor be in transmission connection with waste material dish; The side of described band-cutting machine structure is provided with clamping device; Described new charging tray is wound with the one end in abrasive band, the other end in abrasive band is successively through band-cutting machine structure, clamping device and waste material dish, and the end in abrasive band is wrapped on waste material dish.
Improve as one, described clamping device comprises two material folding cylinders that are arranged vertically up and down and that be arranged in connection bracket, and the outboard end of two material folding cylinders is separately installed with material folding parts.
Improve as one, described new charging tray and the contact roller A being provided with some directive wheel A between band-cutting machine structure and match with directive wheel A.
Improve as one, described band-cutting machine structure comprises and cuts tape holder, cut in tape holder be provided with some cooperatively interact cut tape spool, cut on tape spool and be provided with some spaced pinch roller B and directive wheel B.
Improve as one, described pinch roller B and directive wheel B is provided with the breach of identical radian measure and arc length, indentations bottom is the surface of cutting tape spool.
Owing to have employed technique scheme; compared with prior art; the present invention utilizes master form mechanism or digital control system to make abrasive band effect carry out sanding work to surface of the work; and the present invention does to make orbiting motion along master form mechanism or digital control system under the drive of external motor; make the movement locus in abrasive band identical with workpiece bus, namely allow all the time the bar shaped working portion in abrasive band and surface of the work tangent.When behind abrasive band and absorption surface, abrasive band is done up and down near the drive and work piece interface of up and down reciprocatingly mechanism and left and right reciprocator, side-to-side movement.By the multi-direction motion of sand grains the present invention carries out sanding operation during in abrasive band, ensure the surface roughness of workpiece, avoid " the screw thread phenomenon " that produce during the grinding of sand grains one direction.The present invention is according to technique and the efficiency requirements such as length, diameter, pattern of workpiece, exploitation Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander, to improve the quality of products and production efficiency, and the reciprocating frequency of all directions or cycle, can according to the actual conditions of workpiece, such as length, diameter, complexity etc. set separately in systems in which.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of left and right reciprocator in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1-support; 2-master form mechanism; 3-power set B; 4-is mechanism up and down reciprocatingly; 5-guide post; The new charging tray of 6-; 7-connection bracket; 8-directive wheel A; 9-contact roller A; 10-band-cutting machine structure; 11-waste material dish; 12-material folding cylinder; 13-material folding parts; 14-abrasive band; 15-pinch roller B; 16-directive wheel B; 17-coiled strip motor; 18-bevel gear; 19-bracket component; 20-guide assembly; 21-power set A.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander, comprises support 1, and the side of support 1 is provided with master form mechanism 2.Support 1 is provided with reciprocator, and the top of reciprocator is provided with feed and feeding clip mechanism, and is provided with band-cutting machine structure in the side of reciprocator.
In the present embodiment, described reciprocator comprises and is arranged on up and down reciprocatingly mechanism 4 on support 1 and left and right reciprocator.Up and down reciprocatingly mechanism 4 comprises reciprocal base, is vertically provided with power set A21 in reciprocal base, and the upper end of power set A21 is connected with connection bracket 7, is provided with guide post 5 between connection bracket 7 and reciprocal base.Guide post be provided with various ways, the upper end of guide post 5 is fixed on the bottom face of connection bracket 7 in the present embodiment, and reciprocal base is run through in bottom.
In the present embodiment, described left and right reciprocator comprises the bracket component 19 be arranged on support 1, the side of bracket component 19 is provided with power set B3, and the opposite side of relative power set B3 is provided with guide assembly 20, and guide assembly 20 is arranged on bracket component 19.
In the present embodiment, the selection of power set A and power set B has multiple, and wherein modal is adopt cylinder or stepper motor, especially common with cylinder.
In the present embodiment, described feed and feeding clip mechanism comprise the band-cutting machine structure 10 be arranged in connection bracket 7, new charging tray 6 and waste material dish 11, and the coiled strip motor 17 be in transmission connection with waste material dish 11.The side of described band-cutting machine structure 10 is provided with clamping device.Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, new charging tray 6 is wound with the one end in abrasive band 14, the other end in abrasive band 14 is successively through band-cutting machine structure 10, clamping device and waste material dish 11, and the end in abrasive band 14 is wrapped on waste material dish 11.
The selection of clamping device has multiple, the present embodiment has selected best a kind of embodiment: clamping device comprises arranged vertically up and down and the outboard end being arranged on two material folding cylinders, 12, two the material folding cylinders 12 in connection bracket 7 is separately installed with material folding parts 13.
In order to ensure the polishing effect in abrasive band, described new charging tray 6 and the contact roller A9 being provided with some directive wheel A8 between band-cutting machine structure 10 and match with directive wheel A8.Described band-cutting machine structure comprises and cuts tape holder, cut in tape holder be provided with some cooperatively interact cut tape spool, cut on tape spool and be provided with some spaced pinch roller B15 and directive wheel B16.In addition, in order to ensure abrasive band not easy fracture, pinch roller B15 and directive wheel B16 is provided with the breach of identical radian measure and arc length, indentations bottom is the surface of cutting tape spool, and abrasive band so out just becomes discontinuous strip abrasive band.
Coiled strip motor is by can Direct driver waste material dish, and also can drive waste material dish by bevel gear 18, namely waste material dish is driving wheel, and new charging tray is slave unit.When coiled strip machine operation, waste material dish pulls abrasive band to move, and abrasive band realizes abrasive band segmentation through band-cutting machine structure.Polish to workpiece in the following abrasive band of segmentation that utilizes, the benefit in the abrasive band of segmentation to avoid abrasive band to rupture on the impact that causes of polishing, then to have be exactly that belt sanding after splitting is without dead angle.
Operationally, according to the requirement of the timber that need polish, a sander can be formed by this three covers sander of choice for use, and the arbitrary arrangement combining form of three cover sanders can be used for running polishing, comprising positive sand and anti-sand.Three cover sanding belts, emery cloth put in order from front to back: coarse sand one medium sand one fine sand, like this arrangement ensure the process of polishing be first thick after carefully, meet the normal step of technique for grinding.In any case but this three arrangement, invariably coarse sand is in front, the posterior order of fine sand.
The present invention utilizes master form mechanism to make abrasive band effect carry out sanding work to surface of the work; and the present invention does to make orbiting motion along master form mechanism under the drive of external motor; make the movement locus in abrasive band identical with workpiece bus, namely allow all the time the bar shaped working portion in abrasive band and surface of the work tangent.When behind abrasive band and absorption surface, abrasive band is done up and down near the drive and work piece interface of up and down reciprocatingly mechanism and left and right reciprocator, side-to-side movement.By the multi-direction motion of sand grains the present invention carries out sanding operation during in abrasive band, ensure the surface roughness of workpiece, avoid " the screw thread phenomenon " that produce during the grinding of sand grains one direction.The present invention is according to technique and the efficiency requirements such as length, diameter, pattern of workpiece, exploitation Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander, to improve the quality of products and production efficiency, and the reciprocating frequency of all directions or cycle, can according to the actual conditions of workpiece, such as length, diameter, complexity etc. set separately in systems in which.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred embodiment, and anyone should learn the structure change made under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical or akin technical scheme with the present invention, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander, is characterized in that: comprise support, the side of support is provided with master form mechanism; Described support is provided with reciprocator, and the top of reciprocator is provided with feed and feeding clip mechanism, and is provided with band-cutting machine structure in the side of reciprocator;
Described reciprocator comprises and is arranged on up and down reciprocatingly mechanism on support and left and right reciprocator; Up and down reciprocatingly mechanism comprises reciprocal base, is vertically provided with power set A in reciprocal base, and the upper end of power set A is connected with connection bracket, is provided with guide post between connection bracket and reciprocal base; The upper end of described guide post is fixed on the bottom face of connection bracket, and reciprocal base is run through in bottom; Described left and right reciprocator comprises the bracket component be arranged on support, and the side of bracket component is provided with power set B, and the opposite side of relative power set B is provided with guide assembly, and guide assembly is arranged on bracket component;
Described feeding clip mechanism comprises the band-cutting machine structure be arranged in connection bracket, new charging tray and waste material dish, and the coiled strip motor be in transmission connection with waste material dish; The side of described band-cutting machine structure is provided with clamping device; Described new charging tray is wound with the one end in abrasive band, the other end in abrasive band is successively through band-cutting machine structure, clamping device and waste material dish, and the end in abrasive band is wrapped on waste material dish;
Described clamping device comprises two material folding cylinders that are arranged vertically up and down and that be arranged in connection bracket, and the outboard end of two material folding cylinders is separately installed with material folding parts.
2. Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described new charging tray and the contact roller A being provided with some directive wheel A between band-cutting machine structure and match with directive wheel A.
3. Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described band-cutting machine structure comprises and cuts tape holder, cut in tape holder be provided with some cooperatively interact cut tape spool, cut on tape spool and be provided with some spaced pinch roller B and directive wheel B.
4. Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the breach described pinch roller B and directive wheel B being provided with identical radian measure and arc length, indentations bottom is the surface of cutting tape spool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310100244.2A CN103144007B (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Multi-directional reciprocating type sander |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310100244.2A CN103144007B (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Multi-directional reciprocating type sander |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103144007A CN103144007A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103144007B true CN103144007B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310100244.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103144007B (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Multi-directional reciprocating type sander |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104551927A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-29 | 谭新锋 | Profile copying and polishing machine |
| CN104526826B (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-08-24 | 谭新锋 | A kind of profile tracer mechanism of sanding machine |
| CN104608029B (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2017-01-25 | 杨金龙 | Sanding machine |
| CN109702487A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-03 | 重庆大学 | A kind of device and method of microscopic surfaces structure processing |
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| CN1654164A (en) * | 2005-02-06 | 2005-08-17 | 张开健 | Environment-friendly type high precision sander |
| CN2803622Y (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-09 | 陈金水 | Structure of polishing and grinding equipment |
| CN101407041A (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-15 | 张文奇 | Rotating shaft straight reciprocating motion apparatus for sander |
| CN202162673U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-03-14 | 阳东县国浩机械制造有限公司 | Polishing grinding, and reshaping equipment for abrasive belt |
| CN202752977U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-02-27 | 陈功宾 | Automatic former profiling sander |
| CN203171397U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-09-04 | 丁蒙 | Multidirectional reciprocating type sanding machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3612876B2 (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 2005-01-19 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Coating surface sanding equipment |
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2013
- 2013-03-26 CN CN201310100244.2A patent/CN103144007B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2803622Y (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-09 | 陈金水 | Structure of polishing and grinding equipment |
| CN1654164A (en) * | 2005-02-06 | 2005-08-17 | 张开健 | Environment-friendly type high precision sander |
| CN101407041A (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-15 | 张文奇 | Rotating shaft straight reciprocating motion apparatus for sander |
| CN202162673U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-03-14 | 阳东县国浩机械制造有限公司 | Polishing grinding, and reshaping equipment for abrasive belt |
| CN202752977U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-02-27 | 陈功宾 | Automatic former profiling sander |
| CN203171397U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-09-04 | 丁蒙 | Multidirectional reciprocating type sanding machine |
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| CN103144007A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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