CN103133435A - Hydraulic energy accumulator - Google Patents

Hydraulic energy accumulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103133435A
CN103133435A CN2013100993698A CN201310099369A CN103133435A CN 103133435 A CN103133435 A CN 103133435A CN 2013100993698 A CN2013100993698 A CN 2013100993698A CN 201310099369 A CN201310099369 A CN 201310099369A CN 103133435 A CN103133435 A CN 103133435A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
sliding piston
stifled
plug
hydraulic energy
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Granted
Application number
CN2013100993698A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103133435B (en
Inventor
谢坚
高中喜
龙中
姚宁
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HENAN HUILONG PRECISION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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HENAN HUILONG PRECISION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310099369.8A priority Critical patent/CN103133435B/en
Publication of CN103133435A publication Critical patent/CN103133435A/en
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Publication of CN103133435B publication Critical patent/CN103133435B/en
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Abstract

A hydraulic energy accumulator comprises a shell body, an air plug and an oil plug, wherein the air plug and the oil plug are arranged at two ends of the shell body, the air plug is provided with an air valve, the oil plug is provided with an oil outlet, an inner cavity of the shell body is provided with a sliding piston, an inflation cavity is formed between the sliding piston and the air plug, an oil filling cavity is formed between the sliding piston and the oil plug, the sliding piston is provided with a through hole communicating the inflation cavity with the oil filling cavity, and an elastic diaphragm is arranged on the sliding piston close to the oil plug end. The hydraulic energy accumulator is simple in structure, can effectively solve the problem that different types of traditional hydraulic energy accumulators are not compatible in performance, can meet use requirements of system pulse absorbing, high work pressure, large capacity, large discharge capacity (large instantaneous power) and installation at any position, and is good in equipment compatibility.

Description

A kind of hydraulic accumulator
Technical field
The invention belongs to the hydraulic equipment technical field, particularly a kind of hydraulic accumulator.
Background technique
At present, conventional hydraulic accumulator A wide selection of colours and designs, but dissimilar hydraulic accumulator respectively has its deficiency, and for example: diaphragm accumulator can be pulsed by absorption system, but its working pressure is low, capacity is little; Bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator can absorption system pulsation, working pressure is high, capacity is large, but discharge capacity little (instantaneous power is little), and must vertical installing and using; The working pressure of sliding piston formula accumulator is high, capacity is large, discharge capacity large (instantaneous power is large), also can install and use any position, but can not the absorption system pulsation.Therefore, there is the incompatible defective of dissimilar performance in the conventional hydraulic accumulator, can not satisfy simultaneously absorption system pulsation, working pressure is high, capacity is large, discharge capacity large (instantaneous power is large) and usage requirement that can the installation of any position.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, compatible good hydraulic accumulator of performance.
For achieving the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of hydraulic accumulator, the gas that comprises housing and housing two ends installation is stifled stifled with oil, gas blocks and is provided with suction valve, and oil blocks and is provided with oil outlet, and the housing inner chamber is provided with sliding piston, consist of inflatable chamber between sliding piston and gas are stifled, consist of oil-filled chamber between sliding piston and oil are stifled, offer the through hole that is communicated with inflatable chamber and oil-filled chamber on described sliding piston, on sliding piston, the stifled end of nearly oil is provided with elastic diaphragm.
Described sliding piston is provided with elastic diaphragm one end and is provided with interior concaved circular cambered surface, and oil blocks up the inner and is provided with interior concaved circular cambered surface.
Described through hole axially arranges.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
1, the gas that the present invention includes housing and housing two ends installation is stifled stifled with oil, gas blocks and is provided with suction valve, oil blocks and is provided with oil outlet, the housing inner chamber is provided with sliding piston, consist of inflatable chamber between sliding piston and gas are stifled, consist of oil-filled chamber between sliding piston and oil are stifled, offer the through hole that is communicated with inflatable chamber and oil-filled chamber on described sliding piston, on sliding piston, the stifled end of nearly oil is provided with elastic diaphragm, it is simple in structure, can effectively solve the incompatible problem of the dissimilar performance of conventional hydraulic accumulator, can satisfy simultaneously the absorption system pulsation, working pressure is high, capacity is large, discharge capacity large (instantaneous power is large) and usage requirement that can the installation of any position, equipment compatibility is good.
2, sliding piston is provided with elastic diaphragm one end and is provided with interior concaved circular cambered surface, and oil blocks up the inner and is provided with interior concaved circular cambered surface, and interior concaved circular cambered surface and interior concaved circular cambered surface can effectively be protected the elastic diaphragm ultimate deformation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Hydraulic accumulator as shown in Figure 1, it comprises that gas stifled 2 of installing in housing 1 and housing 1 two ends and oil are stifled 3, and gas stifled 2 is provided with suction valve 5, and oil stifled 3 is provided with oil outlet 6.Housing 1 inner chamber is provided with sliding piston 4, consists of inflatable chamber 7 between sliding piston 4 and gas stifled 2, consists of oil-filled chamber 8 between sliding piston 4 and oil stifled 3.Be provided with elastic diaphragm 10 at stifled 3 ends of the nearly oil of sliding piston 4, offer the through hole 9 of the axial setting that is communicated with inflatable chamber 7 and elastic diaphragm 10 on sliding piston 4.Be provided with interior concaved circular cambered surface 11 on nearly oil-filled chamber 8 end faces of sliding piston 4, elastic diaphragm 10 is positioned at concaved circular cambered surface 11, and oil blocks up 3 the inners and is provided with interior concaved circular cambered surface 12, and interior concaved circular cambered surface 11 can effectively be protected elastic diaphragm 10 ultimate deformations with interior concaved circular cambered surface 12.
Working principle of the present invention is: sliding piston 4 is isolated into inflatable chamber 7 and oil-filled chamber 8 two-part with housing 1, and sliding piston 4 is provided with through hole 9, elastic diaphragm 10 is installed, and elastic diaphragm 10 left ends and the same pressure of inflatable chamber 7, right-hand member and oil-filled chamber 8 are with pressing; Utilize the compressive characteristics of gas, storage hydraulic energy when hydraulic system pressure raises discharges hydraulic energy, when oil-filled chamber 8 pressure change when hydraulic system pressure reduces, but this part energy that elastic diaphragm 10 absorption pressure change makes system's pulsation reduce or eliminate; When hydraulic system pressure changes little when being not enough to overcome the surface friction drag of sliding piston 4, utilize the elasticity of elastic diaphragm 10 to increase or reduce gas volume and reach storage or discharge hydraulic energy, at this moment, the sensitivity of utilizing 10 pairs of pressure of elastic diaphragm to change is eliminated the system pressure pulsation; When hydraulic system pressure changes surface friction drag greater than sliding piston 4, sliding piston 4 seesaws to increase or reduce the volume of gas, to reach the purpose of storage or release hydraulic energy, at this moment, utilize the large capacity of displacement distance bucking-out system of sliding piston 4, the pressure of large discharge capacity to change.
When the present invention uses, need the resistance to motion of test sliding piston 4, guarantee that the resistance to motion of sliding piston 4 is less than the ultimate deformation of elastic diaphragm 10.

Claims (3)

1. hydraulic accumulator, the gas that comprises housing and housing two ends installation is stifled stifled with oil, gas blocks and is provided with suction valve, oil blocks and is provided with oil outlet, the housing inner chamber is provided with sliding piston, consists of inflatable chamber between sliding piston and gas are stifled, consists of oil-filled chamber between sliding piston and oil are stifled, it is characterized in that: offer the through hole that is communicated with inflatable chamber and oil-filled chamber on described sliding piston, on sliding piston, the stifled end of nearly oil is provided with elastic diaphragm.
2. hydraulic accumulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sliding piston is provided with elastic diaphragm one end and is provided with interior concaved circular cambered surface, and oil stifled the inner is provided with interior concaved circular cambered surface.
3. hydraulic accumulator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described through hole axially arranges.
CN201310099369.8A 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 A kind of hydraulic accumulator Active CN103133435B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310099369.8A CN103133435B (en) 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 A kind of hydraulic accumulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310099369.8A CN103133435B (en) 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 A kind of hydraulic accumulator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103133435A true CN103133435A (en) 2013-06-05
CN103133435B CN103133435B (en) 2016-01-20

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CN201310099369.8A Active CN103133435B (en) 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 A kind of hydraulic accumulator

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104832465A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-12 张正明 Diaphragm type buffer with limiting mechanism
CN105927695A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-07 燕山大学 Electromechanical integrated pulsator controller
CN106415024A (en) * 2014-07-05 2017-02-15 贺德克技术有限公司 Hydropneumatic pressure accumulator
CN106895033A (en) * 2015-11-13 2017-06-27 卡特彼勒公司 Accumulation device assembly
CN112727653A (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-04-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Energy accumulator and fuel system
CN114876915A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-08-09 北京航空航天大学 Self-pressure-regulating gas-liquid coupling type fluid pulsation vibration damping device
CN116066428A (en) * 2023-04-06 2023-05-05 浙江大学 Hydraulic robot energy storage device with adjustable output power

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU5315369A (en) * 1969-12-15 1971-06-17 Hydrotrole Limited Hydropneumatic accumulator
DE3207754A1 (en) * 1982-03-04 1983-09-15 Alfred Teves Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Hydropneumatic accumulator
EP0825347A1 (en) * 1996-08-21 1998-02-25 C. Behrens AG Damping device for the hydraulic drive system of a punching machine
DE10224675A1 (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-12-18 Freudenberg Carl Kg Hydropneumatic pressure accumulator is divided into three chambers, with first and second chamber separated by elastic membrane, and with floating piston between second and third chambers
JP2006029496A (en) * 2004-07-20 2006-02-02 Nobuyuki Sugimura Piston accumulator
US20120266590A1 (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-25 Resonance Technology International Inc. Broad pressure and frequency range accumulator
CN202597288U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-12-12 上海御能动力科技有限公司 Volume-adjustable diaphragm type pulsation absorbing energy accumulator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU5315369A (en) * 1969-12-15 1971-06-17 Hydrotrole Limited Hydropneumatic accumulator
DE3207754A1 (en) * 1982-03-04 1983-09-15 Alfred Teves Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Hydropneumatic accumulator
EP0825347A1 (en) * 1996-08-21 1998-02-25 C. Behrens AG Damping device for the hydraulic drive system of a punching machine
DE10224675A1 (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-12-18 Freudenberg Carl Kg Hydropneumatic pressure accumulator is divided into three chambers, with first and second chamber separated by elastic membrane, and with floating piston between second and third chambers
JP2006029496A (en) * 2004-07-20 2006-02-02 Nobuyuki Sugimura Piston accumulator
US20120266590A1 (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-25 Resonance Technology International Inc. Broad pressure and frequency range accumulator
CN202597288U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-12-12 上海御能动力科技有限公司 Volume-adjustable diaphragm type pulsation absorbing energy accumulator

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106415024A (en) * 2014-07-05 2017-02-15 贺德克技术有限公司 Hydropneumatic pressure accumulator
CN104832465A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-12 张正明 Diaphragm type buffer with limiting mechanism
CN106895033A (en) * 2015-11-13 2017-06-27 卡特彼勒公司 Accumulation device assembly
CN105927695A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-07 燕山大学 Electromechanical integrated pulsator controller
CN105927695B (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-11-24 燕山大学 A kind of electromechanical integration pulsator controller
CN112727653A (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-04-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Energy accumulator and fuel system
CN112727653B (en) * 2019-10-28 2024-05-14 中国船舶集团有限公司第七一一研究所 Accumulator and fuel system
CN114876915A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-08-09 北京航空航天大学 Self-pressure-regulating gas-liquid coupling type fluid pulsation vibration damping device
CN116066428A (en) * 2023-04-06 2023-05-05 浙江大学 Hydraulic robot energy storage device with adjustable output power

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