CN103132123B - A kind of stationary fixture of soft material plating piece matrix - Google Patents

A kind of stationary fixture of soft material plating piece matrix Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103132123B
CN103132123B CN201110388030.0A CN201110388030A CN103132123B CN 103132123 B CN103132123 B CN 103132123B CN 201110388030 A CN201110388030 A CN 201110388030A CN 103132123 B CN103132123 B CN 103132123B
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Prior art keywords
base
plating piece
cover plate
piece matrix
plating
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CN201110388030.0A
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CN103132123A (en
Inventor
王跃发
杨中元
闫世凯
张景怀
汪礼敏
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Youyan Powder New Materials Co ltd
Beijing General Research Institute for Non Ferrous Metals
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GRIPM ADVANCED MATERIALS (BEIJING) CO Ltd
Beijing General Research Institute for Non Ferrous Metals
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Publication of CN103132123A publication Critical patent/CN103132123A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses the stationary fixture of a kind of soft material plating piece matrix belonging to electroplating technology field.Electrically-conductive coil is pressed in the surface of plating piece matrix by cover plate by screw bolt and nut, a circle groove is had inside cover plate, be connected with base by screw bolt and nut, electrically-conductive coil is hidden in stationary fixture inside, the outside silicone gasket of base and cover plate seals, there is a circle inside base perpendicular to the bossing of base plane, by flexible rubber ring, plating piece matrix is fixed on base.Fixture of the present invention can obtain evenly intactly metal plating by the mode of plating in Foam Plastic Surface.

Description

A kind of stationary fixture of soft material plating piece matrix
Technical field
The invention belongs to electroplating technology field, be specifically related to a kind of stationary fixture of soft material plating piece matrix.
Background technology
Plating piece matrix general in electroplating engineering is all mechanically resistant material, not yielding, is therefore all to adopt hanger to fix plating piece.The basic demand of hanger has enough physical strengths, can bear the weight of plating piece, has good electroconductibility, and electric current can flow uniformly through whole plating piece, easy to loading and unloading, lightweight.Plating piece hook hangs or is fixed on (" electroplating technology handbook ", the volumes such as Zeng Hualiang, 1994) on hanger.
Foamed metal is a kind of material with conspicuous characteristics, there is tridimensional network, porosity is high, and specific surface area is large, and current reasonable preparation method is electrochemical plating (Zhang Qiuli etc., non-ferrous metal, 2007, phase in year the 5th, 40-42 page), usually after pre-treatment, in required metal salt solution, by plating, metal is separated out on foam with urethane foam, finally form foamed metal material.Because porous plastics is soft material, even if after pre-treatment, still yielding soft state before plating, general Electropolating hangers can not fix this plating piece matrix well.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stationary fixture of soft material plating piece matrix, intactly metal plating can be obtained evenly by the mode of plating in Foam Plastic Surface.
A kind of stationary fixture of soft material plating piece matrix, electrically-conductive coil 6 is pressed in the surface of plating piece matrix 5 by bolt 3 and nut 4 by cover plate 2, a circle groove is had inside cover plate 2, be connected with base 1 with nut 4 by bolt 3, electrically-conductive coil 6 is hidden in stationary fixture inside, the outside silicone gasket 7 of base 1 and cover plate 2 seals, and has a circle perpendicular to the bossing of base 1 plane, be fixed on base 1 by plating piece matrix 5 by flexible rubber ring 8 inside base 1.
Described base 1, cover plate 2, bolt 3 and nut 4 is plastic material.
The medial surface of described base 1 and cover plate 2 is outside inclined-plane upwards.
When using stationary fixture of the present invention, first plating piece matrix is covered in the projection of base, if soft material, then with flexible rubber ring in the side of projection by it around fixing; Then electrically-conductive coil suitable for size is placed on plating piece matrix surface, and adds in chassis outer side the elastic washer that thickness is suitable; Finally aim at pedestal lobe with lid panel notches electrically-conductive coil and plating piece matrix are compressed, and with plastic bolt and nut base and cover plate compressed and link together, just can be put in plating solution afterwards and carry out electroplating operations; Fixture is generally vertical to be placed in coating bath, and plating solution liquid level the plating piece matrix upper limb be not exposed to outside fixture, and the wire connecting electrically-conductive coil is drawn from top.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the base of stationary fixture of the present invention, cover plate and web member bolt and nut are all made up of rigid plastics, and acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, is applicable to all kinds of electroplate liquid.Base of the present invention and cover plate Outboard Sections have a circle direct contact surface, with the corrosion-resistant washer sealing of elasticity between two sides, can be sealed in fixture by plating piece matrix border, completely eliminate plated edge effect; Base and cover plate are all ring structure, groove corresponding inside the bossing inside base and cover plate is relied on to be fixed by plating piece matrix Outboard Sections, electrically-conductive coil is pressed on plating piece matrix surface simultaneously, ensures that coil and plating piece matrix have and contact closely and good electroconductibility; Coil, much larger than the diameter of electrically-conductive coil wire used, can be wrapped in fixture inside, greatly reduce the degree that metal ion in plating solution is separated out on wire by pedestal lobe and lid panel notches width; Certain space is left in the side of pedestal lobe and lid panel notches, to hold the fixing flexible rubber ring of plating piece matrix and the extension of electrically-conductive coil; When clip vertical is placed in coating bath, outside inclined-plane is upwards made in upper inner face, is beneficial to discharge bubble, and avoiding bubble to accumulate in plating piece surface affects electroplating effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stationary fixture overall schematic of soft material plating piece matrix of the present invention;
In figure, 1-base, 2-cover plate, 3-bolt, 4-nut, 5-plating piece matrix, 6-electrically-conductive coil, 7-silicone gasket.
Fig. 2 is the base schematic diagram of the stationary fixture of soft material plating piece matrix of the present invention;
In figure, 5-plating piece matrix, 8-flexible rubber ring.
Fig. 3 is the cover plate schematic diagram of the stationary fixture of soft material plating piece matrix of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of stationary fixture (as Figure 1-3) of soft material plating piece matrix, electrically-conductive coil 6 is pressed in the surface of plating piece matrix 5 by bolt 3 and nut 4 by cover plate 2, a circle groove is had inside cover plate 2, be connected with base 1 with nut 4 by bolt 3, electrically-conductive coil 6 is hidden in stationary fixture inside, the outside silicone gasket 7 of base 1 and cover plate 2 seals, a circle is had perpendicular to the bossing of base 1 plane inside base 1, by flexible rubber ring 8, plating piece matrix 5 is fixed on base 1, the medial surface of base 1 and cover plate 2 is outside inclined-plane upwards, base 1, cover plate 2, bolt 3 and nut 4 are plastic material.
Application said apparatus carries out foam base plate ferro-nickel alloy electroplating, and step is as follows:
Prepared by foam base plate: by polyurethane sponge plate thick for 2mm after the serial preprocessor such as potassium permanganate solution alligatoring, oxalic acid washing, stannous chloride solution sensitization, palladium chloride solution activation, chemical nickel plating and pure nickel plating, be provided with good electroconductibility, become the matrix that can carry out alloy plating; Electroplate putting into plating solution after sponge matrix is fixing as negative electrode with stationary fixture of the present invention, effective plating area of plating piece is about 113cm 2; Anode uses two blocks of nickel plates to be placed in plating piece both sides; Alloy electroplating bath composition is: single nickel salt 120g/L, nickelous chloride 40g/L, ferrous sulfate 8g/L, Trisodium Citrate 125g/L, boric acid 30g/L, benzene sulfinic acid sodium salt 0.1g/L, asccharin 3g/L; Plating conditions is: temperature 30 DEG C, pH value 4.7, and current density is 620A/m2, electroplating time 50 minutes; The surfacing of gained foamed alloy plating piece, thickness is even, and color even after thermal treatment, weight is 8.1g.
Embodiment 2
A kind of stationary fixture (as Figure 1-3) of soft material plating piece matrix, electrically-conductive coil 6 is pressed in the surface of plating piece matrix 5 by bolt 3 and nut 4 by cover plate 2, a circle groove is had inside cover plate 2, be connected with base 1 with nut 4 by bolt 3, electrically-conductive coil 6 is hidden in stationary fixture inside, the outside silicone gasket 7 of base 1 and cover plate 2 seals, a circle is had perpendicular to the bossing of base 1 plane inside base 1, by flexible rubber ring 8, plating piece matrix 5 is fixed on base 1, the medial surface of base 1 and cover plate 2 is outside inclined-plane upwards, base 1, cover plate 2, bolt 3 and nut 4 are plastic material.
Application said apparatus carries out nickel foam substrate electronickelling ferrocobalt, and step is as follows:
Directly use the nickel foam finished product of finished product as plating base, owing to having enough intensity and electroconductibility, not yielding, be therefore directly placed in the middle of fixture and compress; Still use two blocks of nickel plates to make anode, be placed in plating piece both sides; Alloy electroplating bath composition is: single nickel salt 120g/L, nickelous chloride 40g/L, ferrous sulfate 15g/L, rose vitriol 6g/L, Trisodium Citrate 125g/L, boric acid 30g/L, benzene sulfinic acid sodium salt 0.1g/L, asccharin 3g/L; Plating conditions is: temperature 30 DEG C, pH value 4.7, and current density is 620A/m 2, electroplating time 90 minutes; The surfacing of gained foamed alloy plating piece, thickness is even, and color even after thermal treatment, weight is 12.21g.

Claims (1)

1. the stationary fixture of a soft material plating piece matrix, it is characterized in that, electrically-conductive coil (6) is pressed in the surface of plating piece matrix (5) by bolt (3) and nut (4) by cover plate (2), there is a circle groove cover plate (2) inner side, be connected with base (1) with nut (4) by bolt (3), electrically-conductive coil (6) is hidden in stationary fixture inside, the outside of base (1) and cover plate (2) seals with silicone gasket (7), there is a circle base (1) inner side perpendicular to the bossing of base (1) plane, by flexible rubber ring (8), plating piece matrix (5) is fixed on base (1), base (1), cover plate (2), bolt (3) and nut (4) are plastic material, the medial surface of base (1) and cover plate (2) is outside inclined-plane upwards near electrically-conductive coil wire locations.
CN201110388030.0A 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 A kind of stationary fixture of soft material plating piece matrix Active CN103132123B (en)

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CN201110388030.0A CN103132123B (en) 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 A kind of stationary fixture of soft material plating piece matrix

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CN103132123B true CN103132123B (en) 2015-08-26

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105734564B (en) * 2016-03-28 2018-06-26 北京鼎臣世纪超导科技有限公司 Multi-disc large area single or double superconducting thin film substrate fixture
CN105862113B (en) * 2016-05-10 2018-12-07 广东劲胜智能集团股份有限公司 A kind of electroplate jig and a kind of electroplating technology
CN109763166A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-17 苏州热工研究院有限公司 Device suitable for metal sample electrobrightening

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4673469A (en) * 1984-06-08 1987-06-16 Mcgean-Rohco, Inc. Method of plating plastics
JPH0959795A (en) * 1995-08-24 1997-03-04 Nec Kansai Ltd Plating jig
JP2006016649A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-19 Fujikura Ltd Plating fixture
CN1908247A (en) * 2005-06-20 2007-02-07 株式会社山本镀金试验器 Electroplating jig
CN101220491A (en) * 2007-10-08 2008-07-16 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Partially plating method for plastic parts
CN101220500A (en) * 2007-08-29 2008-07-16 中国电子科技集团公司第二研究所 Wafer convex point producing hanging fixture
CN201459271U (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-05-12 上海新阳半导体材料股份有限公司 Clamp for electroplating wafer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4673469A (en) * 1984-06-08 1987-06-16 Mcgean-Rohco, Inc. Method of plating plastics
JPH0959795A (en) * 1995-08-24 1997-03-04 Nec Kansai Ltd Plating jig
JP2006016649A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-19 Fujikura Ltd Plating fixture
CN1908247A (en) * 2005-06-20 2007-02-07 株式会社山本镀金试验器 Electroplating jig
CN101220500A (en) * 2007-08-29 2008-07-16 中国电子科技集团公司第二研究所 Wafer convex point producing hanging fixture
CN101220491A (en) * 2007-10-08 2008-07-16 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Partially plating method for plastic parts
CN201459271U (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-05-12 上海新阳半导体材料股份有限公司 Clamp for electroplating wafer

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Address after: 100088, 2, Xinjie street, Beijing, Beijing, Xicheng District

Co-patentee after: Youyan Powder New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: GENERAL Research Institute FOR NONFERROUS METALS

Address before: 100088, 2, Xinjie street, Beijing, Beijing, Xicheng District

Co-patentee before: GRIPM ADVANCED MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190729

Address after: 101407 Beijing city Huairou District Yanqi Yanqi Economic Development Zone South four Street No. 12

Patentee after: Youyan Powder New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100088, 2, Xinjie street, Beijing, Beijing, Xicheng District

Co-patentee before: Youyan Powder New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals