CN103129373B - Working truck - Google Patents

Working truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103129373B
CN103129373B CN201210505785.9A CN201210505785A CN103129373B CN 103129373 B CN103129373 B CN 103129373B CN 201210505785 A CN201210505785 A CN 201210505785A CN 103129373 B CN103129373 B CN 103129373B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
axle sleeve
endrem
radiator
base plate
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Active
Application number
CN201210505785.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103129373A (en
Inventor
矢野典弘
赤松克利
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Iseki and Co Ltd
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Iseki and Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103129373A publication Critical patent/CN103129373A/en
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Publication of CN103129373B publication Critical patent/CN103129373B/en
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  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of working truck, the dust of the Air Filter of radiator can be removed opportunity well.Driving vehicle (1) arranges radiator (7), and arrange the brush of lengthwise (31) is abutted with the surface of the Air Filter (28) of radiator (7) while make the clearing apparatus (30) that brush (31) can reciprocatingly slide on electro-motor (34), clearing apparatus (30) stops after setting-up time drives, the dust blocking of Air Filter (28) when preventing from operating.

Description

Working truck
Technical field
The present invention relates to the working truck such as trac. or vehicle for construction.
Background technology
The structure of the Air Filter with brush cleaning radiator is recorded in patent documentation 1.
Prior art document
Patent documentation 1: specially permit No. 4643511
In patent documentation 1, in order to clean Air Filter, must use manual unlocking shutter when operator maintains, the chance of therefore carrying out cleaning tails off.
Summary of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
Problem of the present invention is the dust removing on Air Filter well opportunity.
For solving the method for problem
The present invention takes following technical measures in order to technical solution problem.
The invention that scheme 1 is recorded is a kind of working truck, it is characterized in that, driving vehicle 1 arranges radiator 7, and arranges the clearing apparatus 30 that the state abutted with the surface of the Air Filter 28 with radiator 7 carries out moving back and forth,
The control part 16 making clearing apparatus 30 movement when driving the driving engine 6 of driving vehicle 1 is set,
Clearing apparatus 30 stops after setting-up time.
If namely drive the driving engine 6 of driving vehicle 1, then clearing apparatus 30 moves and removes the dust on the surface being attached to Air Filter 28.Further, even if the shut-down operation that operator does not carry out clearing apparatus 30 especially also can automatically stop.
The working truck that the invention that scheme 2 is recorded is recorded according to scheme 1, it is characterized in that, clearing apparatus 30 possesses brush 31 and installs the base plate 32 of this brush 31, the electro-motor 34 of Endrem 33 and this Endrem 33 of driving is set near radiator 7, base plate 32 makes the structure via the first axle sleeve 35 with Endrem 33 interlock, and clearing apparatus 30 forms the structure carrying out when Endrem 33 is driven by electro-motor 34 moving back and forth.
The working truck that the invention that scheme 3 is recorded is recorded according to scheme 2, it is characterized in that, arrange pivot shaft 36 abreast with Endrem 33, base plate 32 makes the structure via the second axle sleeve 37 with pivot shaft 36 interlock, and the second axle sleeve 37 is configured to the structure can slided along pivot shaft 36.
Scheme 4 is a kind of working trucks, it is characterized in that, driving vehicle 1 arranges radiator 7, and the clearing apparatus 30 that the state abutted with the surface of the Air Filter 28 with radiator 7 carries out moving back and forth is set, possesses the cantilever 3 sowing liquid, cantilever 3 is configured to can be altered to storage posture or sow posture, arranges the control part 16 making clearing apparatus 30 movement when making cantilever 3 be in and sowing posture.
By in the farmland of reality sow operation time carry out cleaning thus effectively can remove the dust of Air Filter 28.
Effect of the present invention is as follows.
According to the present invention, due to Air Filter 28 can be cleaned, therefore, it is possible to the decline of the function of the radiator 7 preventing Air Filter 28 from causing because being blocked by dust whenever operating and starting.
In addition, for operator, particularly do not open hood 8 but Air Filter 28 can be cleaned under common running operation when maintaining, even if therefore forget that maintenance also can be cleaned.
In addition, drive electro-motor 34 by control part 16, Endrem 33 rotary actuation, the first axle sleeve 35 moves along Endrem 33, and the second axle sleeve 37 carries out slip movement along pivot shaft 36, thus base plate 32 moves back and forth in the lateral direction.Therefore, after the first brush 31a plays a role and scrapes off dust, the second brush 31b plays a role immediately, thus can strengthen the effect scraping off dust.In addition, because base plate 32 moves back and forth, when therefore moving round about, after the second brush 31b plays a role and scrapes off dust, the first brush 31a plays a role, immediately from strengthening the effect scraping off dust.
In addition, by pulling down and taking out base plate 32, just brush 31 can easily be changed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan that vehicle sowed by liquid.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view that vehicle sowed by liquid.
Fig. 3 represents that the figure sowing posture of vehicle sowed by the liquid observed from front.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the feed path representing drive path and liquid.
Fig. 5 is the figure that radiator and the clearing apparatus observed from face side is described.
Fig. 6 is the figure that radiator and the clearing apparatus observed from the side is described.
In figure:
1-driving vehicle, 3-cantilever, 6-driving engine, 7-radiator, 16-control part (controller), 26-cooling fan, 28-Air Filter, 30-clearing apparatus, 31-elastic body (brush), 31a-the first is brushed, and 31b-the second is brushed, 32-base plate, 33-Endrem, 34-electro-motor, the 35-the first axle sleeve, 36-pivot shaft, the 37-the second axle sleeve.
Detailed description of the invention
About the working truck of embodiments of the present invention, sow vehicle based on the liquid sowing liquid and illustrate as follows.In the present embodiment, the direct of travel side of driving vehicle is called front side.
The liquid of present embodiment sow vehicle on driving vehicle 1, carry the spray tank 2 that stores liquid and when sowing liquid to the cantilever 3 that the left and right sides of driving vehicle 1 extends.
Driving vehicle 1 possesses front-wheel 4 and trailing wheel 5, possesses driving engine 6 and radiator 7 in front portion, covers around it with hood 8.Pedal 9 and steering handwheel 10 and driver seat 11 are set at the rear of hood 8, the organism frame 12 at the rear of driver seat 11 carries spray tank 2.
Cantilever 3 possesses the multiple nozzles 13 sowing liquid, and be configured to be following two states by posture changing by telescoping cylinder 41, the receiving state of the inclination attitude below supported with cant cantilever 14 namely, shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and the left and right horizontal posture shown in Fig. 3 sow state.Whether cantilever 3 is that the detection of the posture of state of sowing is determined according to the testing result of cantilever posture detecting sensor 42.
At side, the left and right setting operation dish 15 of driver seat 11, be provided with the various operating switchs of posture changing the sowing of liquid, cantilever 3 at this operation board 15, the in-built control part 16 carrying out various control in the inside of operation board 15.Instrument carrier panel 17 is set in the front side of driver seat 11, and the key switch 18 that driving engine 6 is started is set.
Based on Fig. 4, the drive path in the path and driving engine 6 of sowing liquid is described.
The flexible pipe 19 making liquid flow to cantilever 3 is set between spray tank 2 and cantilever 3, possesses the flow-controlling gate 22 etc. of preventing and kill off pump 20, selecting the supply of liquid or the shutoff valve 21 of stopping and adjust flux sending liquid in the midway of flexible pipe 19.
The driving of driving engine 6 is delivered to the gearbox body 24 of driving vehicle 1 from input shaft 23, and be transferred to driving system axle drive shaft 25, prevent and kill off pump 20.Cooling fan 26 is set in the front side of driving engine 6, radiator 7 is set in the front side of cooling fan 26, clearing apparatus 30 described later is set in the front side of radiator 7.
The operation of sowing of liquid being sowed to vehicle is described.
Operator is seated on driver seat 11, if operation key switch 18, then driving engine 6 starts.Further, suitably operate acceleration pedal, forward-reverse bar (not shown) etc. and travel, if arrive farmland, then by cantilever 3 from storage posture changing be that posture sowed by liquid, as shown in Figure 3, between the crop in farmland traveling while sow liquid.
Based on Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the structure of clearing apparatus 30 is described.
The Air Filter 28 of radiator 7 is set in the face side of radiator 7, and the clearing apparatus 30 slided at left and right directions along the surface being formed as cancellous Air Filter 28 is set.Clearing apparatus 30 is provided with the brush 31 of lengthwise and installs the base plate 32 of brush 31, arranges Endrem 33, arrange the electro-motor 34 Endrem 33 being carried out to rotary actuation in the side, left and right of Endrem 33 above base plate 32.Electro-motor 34 is arranged on the position of overlapping with radiator 7 when observing from front (ラ ッ プ), is via the transmission gearbox 38 be provided on one end, left and right of Endrem 33 and the structure of rotary actuation Endrem 33.
The brush 31 of present embodiment is provided with a pair first brush 31a and second brush 31b arranged side by side in the lateral direction, first brush 31a and second brush 31b is arranged on the both ends, left and right of base plate 32 respectively, the spatial portion 32a that the attraction wind energy forming cooling fan 26 between the first brush 31a and second brush 31b is enough ventilated.Base plate 32 links the first axle sleeve 35 of being arranged on Endrem 33 and is arranged on for the second axle sleeve 37 on the pivot shaft 36 of support baseboard 32.In Figure 5, the first brush 31a and the second brush 31 have hachure so that easy understand.In addition, the component before Air Filter 28 radiator cover 7, illustrate only the appearance of a part in Figure 5.
Secondly the effect of clearing apparatus 30 is described.
Operator is seated on driver seat 11, carrys out start the engine 6 by operation key switch 18.So by control part 16, electro-motor 34 drives, Endrem 33 rotary actuation, first axle sleeve 35 moves along Endrem 33, and the second axle sleeve 37 carries out slip movement along pivot shaft 36, and base plate 32 moves back and forth in the lateral direction thus.So brush 31 abuts with the surface of Air Filter 28, thus scrape off the dust on the surface being attached to Air Filter 28.Brush 31 according to the present embodiment, after the first brush 31a plays a role and scrapes off dust, the second brush 31b plays a role immediately, thus can strengthen the effect scraping off dust.In addition, because base plate 32 moves back and forth, when therefore moving round about, after the second brush 31b plays a role and scrapes off dust, the first brush 31a plays a role, immediately from strengthening the effect scraping off dust.In addition, the first brush 31a and second brush 31b is configured to the left and right end portions that any one can arrive Air Filter 28 respectively, thus can clean to each corner portion Air Filter 28.
With regard to clearing apparatus 30, stop after operation key switch 18 start the engine to driving setting-up time (such as 30 seconds).Therefore, Air Filter 28 can both be cleaned, therefore, it is possible to prevent Air Filter 28 from being blocked the decline of the function of the radiator 7 caused by dust whenever operating and starting.
In addition, for operator, particularly do not open hood 8 but Air Filter 28 can be cleaned under common running operation when maintaining, even if therefore forget that maintenance also can be cleaned.
Drive the time of clearing apparatus 30 except when driving engine 6 starts, such as also can make following structure, namely, cleaning switch (not shown) is set on operation board 15, if operator's proper handling cleaning switch (not shown), drives clearing apparatus 30.According to this structure, even if operator does not open hood 8, the Air Filter 28 of radiator 7 also can be cleaned, therefore safety.Further, even if also can clean under steam, therefore, it is possible to clean when in running condition does not note the state of radiator 7.Or, also at start the engine 6, after detecting the situation (rotation of running vehicle wheel or the operation of forward-reverse bar) starting to travel, clearing apparatus 30 can be driven again.
Or, also can making following structure, namely, when making cantilever 3 be in sow posture, driving clearing apparatus 30 at setting-up time.The detection of sowing posture of cantilever 3 is that cantilever posture detecting sensor 42 detects the level of cantilever 3 or detects situation about operating the cantilever control lever (not shown) of operation board 15.According to this structure, particularly in the farmland that dust easily adheres to, owing to can clean when sowing liquid, the cleaning of Air Filter 28 therefore effectively can be carried out.
In addition, reciprocating speed and the driving time that can set clearing apparatus 30 are changeably also passable.Namely, by being configured to change cleaning action according to the situation of the generating capacity of the dust in farmland, the insect be attached on crop etc., thus the cleaning being suitable for farmland can be carried out.With regard to the change of setting, at random operate control part 16 by operator and setting change can be carried out.In addition, also electro-motor 34 can be set as the motor of variable-ratio.
In the present embodiment, the structure driven by independently electro-motor 34 made by clearing apparatus 30, but also can be the structure of taking out power from gearbox body, carried out the structure of break-make by power-transfer clutch (not shown).
Secondly, the handling of base plate 32 are described.
The brush 31 be arranged on base plate 32 wears away along with use, therefore needs to regularly replace brush 31.With the mode fixed base plate 32 that can load and unload with bolt 40 and the second axle sleeve 37.If pull down hood 8 and after pulling down bolt 40, pull down and take out base plate 32, just can change brush 31.Brush 31 can be changed with simple structure and operation.
Utilizability in industry
The clearing apparatus of the Air Filter of the radiator of present embodiment can be suitable for all driving vehicles having carried the heat exchangers such as radiator.Wherein be especially suitable for the working truck of the field machine of construction machinery and equipment, trac., combination machine etc. that dust etc. produces more in driving process.

Claims (2)

1. a working truck, is characterized in that,
Possess: above store the spray tank (2) of liquid at driving vehicle (1) and sow the cantilever (3) of the liquid in spray tank (2),
In the inside of the hood (8) of the front portion of driving vehicle (1), radiator (7) is set, and the clearing apparatus (30) that the state abutted with the surface of the Air Filter (28) with radiator (7) carries out moving back and forth is set
The control part (16) clearing apparatus (30) being moved back and forth when driving driving engine (6) of driving vehicle (1) is set,
Clearing apparatus (30) stops after setting-up time,
Clearing apparatus (30) possesses: the first brush (31a) and second is brushed (31b) and installed the base plate (32) of this first brush (31a) and the second brush (31b),
Be provided with the Endrem (33) utilizing electro-motor (34) to drive,
Pivot shaft (36) is set abreast with Endrem (33),
Endrem (33) is provided with the first axle sleeve (35),
Pivot shaft (36) is provided with the second axle sleeve (37),
Connect the first axle sleeve (35) and the second axle sleeve (37),
Detachably connect the second axle sleeve (37) and base plate (32),
First brush (31a) and the second brush (31b) are installed respectively at the both ends, left and right of base plate (32),
The spatial portion (32a) that the attraction wind energy that position between this first brush (31a) and second brush (31b) is formed with the cooling fan (26) of radiator (7) is enough ventilated,
When Endrem (33) is driven by electro-motor (34), while first axle sleeve (35) carries out moving back and forth, the second axle sleeve (37) is along pivot shaft (36) right and left upward sliding, thus base plate (32) moves back and forth.
2. a working truck, is characterized in that,
Possess: above store the spray tank (2) of liquid at driving vehicle (1) and sow the cantilever (3) of the liquid in spray tank (2),
In the inside of the hood (8) of the front portion of driving vehicle (1), radiator (7) is set, and the clearing apparatus (30) that the state abutted with the surface of the Air Filter (28) with radiator (7) carries out moving back and forth is set
Cantilever (3) is configured to can be altered to storage posture or sow posture, arranges the control part (16) making clearing apparatus (30) move back and forth when making cantilever (3) be in and sow posture,
Clearing apparatus (30) possesses: the first brush (31a) and second is brushed (31b) and installed the base plate (32) of this first brush (31a) and the second brush (31b),
Be provided with the Endrem (33) utilizing electro-motor (34) to drive,
Pivot shaft (36) is set abreast with Endrem (33),
Endrem (33) is provided with the first axle sleeve (35),
Pivot shaft (36) is provided with the second axle sleeve (37),
Connect the first axle sleeve (35) and the second axle sleeve (37),
Detachably connect the second axle sleeve (37) and base plate (32),
First brush (31a) and the second brush (31b) are installed respectively at the both ends, left and right of base plate (32),
The spatial portion (32a) that the attraction wind energy that position between this first brush (31a) and second brush (31b) is formed with the cooling fan (26) of radiator (7) is enough ventilated,
When Endrem (33) is driven by electro-motor (34), while first axle sleeve (35) carries out moving back and forth, the second axle sleeve (37) is along pivot shaft (36) right and left upward sliding, thus base plate (32) moves back and forth.
CN201210505785.9A 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 Working truck Active CN103129373B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2011261765A JP5652382B2 (en) 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 Passenger management machine
JP2011-261765 2011-11-30

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CN103129373B true CN103129373B (en) 2015-11-11

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CN 201220652037 Expired - Fee Related CN203005376U (en) 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 Chemical spraying vehicle

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Families Citing this family (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006758A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-12-18 黄山雾云间生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of herbal sprinkling device for Tea planting
CN109986959B (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-08-18 林小峰 High-efficient motor cooling device for electric automobile
CN111436412A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-07-24 王生贵 Mosquito repellent device in cowshed for animal husbandry

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CN102416393A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-18 南通美能得太阳能电力科技有限公司 Automatic dust removing device for solar cell assembly

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2691262Y (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-04-13 毕庶明 Spraying tube folding arm of chemicals sprayer
KR20060108968A (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-19 위니아만도 주식회사 The auto device for cleaning a filter of air-conditioner
JP2008025416A (en) * 2006-07-19 2008-02-07 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Construction machine
CN200966236Y (en) * 2006-11-09 2007-10-31 许学理 Dust cleaner of radiator for combine
WO2008084795A1 (en) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-17 Nix, Inc. Dust removal device
CN201095949Y (en) * 2007-08-29 2008-08-06 钟彬 Dust proof window screen a capable of automatic cleaning
CN201662741U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-12-01 研祥智能科技股份有限公司 Automatic dust removal device of industrial computer
CN201643889U (en) * 2010-01-19 2010-11-24 邓简标 Dust catcher
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CN102235720A (en) * 2011-03-08 2011-11-09 海尔集团公司 Intake air filtering screen device of air-conditioning outdoor machine and cleaning method thereof
CN102416393A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-18 南通美能得太阳能电力科技有限公司 Automatic dust removing device for solar cell assembly

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JP2013111044A (en) 2013-06-10
JP5652382B2 (en) 2015-01-14
CN203005376U (en) 2013-06-19
CN103129373A (en) 2013-06-05

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