CN103120082A - Accurate agricultural production system - Google Patents

Accurate agricultural production system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103120082A
CN103120082A CN2011103688081A CN201110368808A CN103120082A CN 103120082 A CN103120082 A CN 103120082A CN 2011103688081 A CN2011103688081 A CN 2011103688081A CN 201110368808 A CN201110368808 A CN 201110368808A CN 103120082 A CN103120082 A CN 103120082A
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China
Prior art keywords
production system
agricultural production
data acquisition
controller
precision agriculture
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CN2011103688081A
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CN103120082B (en
Inventor
何志刚
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NANJING YINGTEGU ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANJING YINGTEGU ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110368808.1A priority Critical patent/CN103120082B/en
Publication of CN103120082A publication Critical patent/CN103120082A/en
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Publication of CN103120082B publication Critical patent/CN103120082B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the agricultural production system field and discloses an accurate agricultural production system which comprises a data collection device, a main controlling device, a controlling device and agricultural facilities. The accurate agricultural production system with integrated management and control of multi-factor and multi-facility, agricultural production management of multi-zone and multi-stage and adaptive configuration of multi-area and multi-factor, regulates and controls multiple environment factors, demarcates area adaptability flexibly, controls with multiple ways and stages and conducts a combined data analysis. Wireless transmission way is adopted. The system is easy to install, simple in maintenance, little in agricultural production disturbance, is matched with application software of an upper level and is suitable for different scales and levels. The system can be adapted to various agricultural production, improve quality and output of the products, be energy-saving and effective, reduce labor input and resource input, be convenient to install and maintain and have field adaptive capacity.

Description

The precision agriculture production system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agricultural production system field, relate in particular to a kind of precision agriculture production system.
Background technology
at present, mostly known precision agriculture production system is unifunctional system, as irrigation system, temperature control system etc., single environment factor control system, and regulative mode is simple, there is no the adaptability calibrating function, the shortcomings such as intelligent degree is low, it is many-sided that agricultural production is subjected to the impact of environment, air themperature is arranged, air humidity, soil moisture content, illumination, oxygen content, the multiple-factors such as carbon dioxide content, and the envirment factor in each agricultural production area also has different othernesses in gatherer process, therefore existing precision agriculture production system is to the excellent product of the high yield of agricultural production, it is bad that energy efficiency is all done, and multiplex wired mode transmits, control, installing inconvenience, cost increases with Area Growth, and agricultural production there is obstruction, so effective in the agricultural production of China, stability is lower, later maintenance cost also increases thereupon.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the precision agriculture production system of the object of the present invention is to provide the many envirment factors of the comprehensive regulation and control of a kind of energy, doing the regional adaptability demarcation and adopt wireless transmission, easily install flexibly.
Complete skill scheme of the present invention is that a kind of precision agriculture production system comprises data acquisition unit, main control device, control appliance and agricultural facility;
The envirment factor that data acquisition unit is used for a plurality of zones are detected arrives main control device by wireless network transmissions;
Main control device receives the information that data acquisition unit is sent, and analyzes, processes, stores, shows and transfer to control appliance, and provides and demarcate and arrange that man-machine interaction is carried out at the interface and configuration is preserved;
Control appliance is controlled agricultural facility stage by stage according to the information that receives.
Described data acquisition unit comprises wireless data acquisition terminal machine and sensor, and described sensor is connected with described wireless data acquisition terminal machine.
The envirment factor of described data acquisition unit transmission mainly comprises air themperature, air humidity, soil moisture content, illumination, oxygen content, carbon dioxide content.
Described control appliance mainly comprises automatic controller, LED display controller and power energy-saving controller between field data storage administration machine, multi-region; Between described multi-region, automatic controller and LED display controller are connected with described field data storage administration machine respectively, and described power energy-saving controller is connected with described LED display controller.
Be provided with a personal-machine interactive display between described multi-region on automatic controller, LED display controller and power energy-saving controller.
Between described agricultural facility and described multi-region, automatic controller is connected.
Between described multi-region, the automatic controller built-in type is provided with the several functions module, and described functional module mainly comprises internet management function, data screening and export function, pattern analysis functional module.。
Therefore the present invention has compared following beneficial effect with present technology:
a kind of precision agriculture production system of the present invention, multiple-factor and the integrated management of many facilities and control, multizone and multistage agricultural production management, many areas and the configuration of multifactor adaptability, the many envirment factors of the comprehensive regulation and control of energy, can do flexibly regional adaptability demarcates, energy multimode and the control in stage are processed, the precision agriculture production system that the comprehensive data analysis function is arranged, and adopt wireless transmissioning mode easily to install, safeguard simply little to agricultural production obstruction property, coordinate upper application software to be fit to the needs of different scales level, can adapt to various agricultural production, improve the Quality and yield of product, energy efficiency, reducing labour's inputs and resources drops into, facilitate installation and maintenance, open-air adaptive capacity is arranged.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, consists of the application's a part, does not consist of to improper restriction of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of precision agriculture operation system structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of precision agriculture production system of the present embodiment, comprise data acquisition unit, main control device, control appliance and agricultural facility, data acquisition unit comprises wireless data acquisition terminal machine and sensor, sensor is connected with the wireless data acquisition terminal machine, wireless data acquisition terminal machine and sensor location are in a plurality of zoness of different, and the envirment factor of sensor collection mainly comprises air themperature, air humidity, soil moisture content, illumination, oxygen content, carbon dioxide content etc.; Data acquisition unit sends with envirment factor the envirment factor that collects to main control device by wireless communication technique and microelectronics sensing technology, main control device use software engineering to environmental data analysis, processing, the storage of receiving, show and transfer to control appliance, and provide and demarcate and arrange that man-machine interaction is carried out at the interface and configuration is preserved, control appliance mainly comprises automatic controller, LED display controller and power energy-saving controller between field data storage administration machine, multi-region; Between multi-region, automatic controller and LED display controller are connected with field data storage administration machine respectively, and power energy-saving controller is connected with the LED display controller; Be provided with a personal-machine interactive display between multi-region on automatic controller, LED display controller and power energy-saving controller; Between multi-region, automatic controller is connected with agricultural facility, control appliance adopt embedded be provided with the several functions module to various facilities carry out intellectuality, synthesization, operation stage by stage, and mode of operation is preserved, internet management function, data screening and export function, pattern analysis function are provided.
therefore, a kind of precision agriculture production system of the present invention, multiple-factor and the integrated management of many facilities and control, multizone and multistage agricultural production management, many areas and the configuration of multifactor adaptability, the many envirment factors of the comprehensive regulation and control of energy, can do flexibly regional adaptability demarcates, energy multimode and the control in stage are processed, the precision agriculture production system that the comprehensive data analysis function is arranged, and adopt wireless transmissioning mode easily to install, safeguard simply little to agricultural production obstruction property, coordinate upper application software to be fit to the needs of different scales level, can adapt to various agricultural production, improve the Quality and yield of product, energy efficiency, reducing labour's inputs and resources drops into, facilitate installation and maintenance, open-air adaptive capacity is arranged.
The above technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention is provided is described in detail, used specific case herein principle and the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to help to understand the principle of the embodiment of the present invention; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, all will change on embodiment and range of application, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a precision agriculture production system, is characterized in that, comprises data acquisition unit, main control device, control appliance and agricultural facility;
The envirment factor that data acquisition unit is used for a plurality of zones are detected arrives main control device by wireless network transmissions;
Main control device receives the information that data acquisition unit is sent, and analyzes, processes, stores, shows and transfer to control appliance, and provides and demarcate and arrange that man-machine interaction is carried out at the interface and configuration is preserved;
Control appliance is controlled agricultural facility stage by stage according to the information that receives.
2. a kind of precision agriculture production system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described data acquisition unit comprises wireless data acquisition terminal machine and sensor, and described sensor is connected with described wireless data acquisition terminal machine.
3. a kind of precision agriculture production system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the envirment factor of described data acquisition unit transmission mainly comprises air themperature, air humidity, soil moisture content, illumination, oxygen content, carbon dioxide content.
4. a kind of precision agriculture production system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described control appliance mainly comprises automatic controller, LED display controller and power energy-saving controller between field data storage administration machine, multi-region; Between described multi-region, automatic controller and LED display controller are connected with described field data storage administration machine respectively, and described power energy-saving controller is connected with described LED display controller.
5. a kind of precision agriculture production system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is provided with a personal-machine interactive display between described multi-region on automatic controller, LED display controller and power energy-saving controller.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described a kind of precision agriculture production systems, is characterized in that, between described agricultural facility and described multi-region, automatic controller is connected.
7. according to claim 4 or 5 described a kind of precision agriculture production systems, it is characterized in that, between described multi-region, the automatic controller built-in type is provided with the several functions module, and described functional module mainly comprises internet management function, data screening and export function, pattern analysis functional module.
CN201110368808.1A 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Accurate agricultural production system Expired - Fee Related CN103120082B (en)

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CN201110368808.1A CN103120082B (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Accurate agricultural production system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110368808.1A CN103120082B (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Accurate agricultural production system

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CN103120082A true CN103120082A (en) 2013-05-29
CN103120082B CN103120082B (en) 2015-04-22

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101211178A (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-07-02 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 Multi-temperature area group control greenhouse environment and irrigation control system
CN101930218A (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-29 上海海洋大学 Greenhouse wireless sensor network control node device
CN201837884U (en) * 2010-10-09 2011-05-18 宁波金太阳光伏科技有限公司 Automatic agricultural production control system for intelligent high-efficiency greenhouse

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101211178A (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-07-02 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 Multi-temperature area group control greenhouse environment and irrigation control system
CN101930218A (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-29 上海海洋大学 Greenhouse wireless sensor network control node device
CN201837884U (en) * 2010-10-09 2011-05-18 宁波金太阳光伏科技有限公司 Automatic agricultural production control system for intelligent high-efficiency greenhouse

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刁智华等: "设施环境无线监控***的设计与实现", 《农业工程学报》 *
彭里: "温室大棚检测控制***的研究", 《计算机工程》 *
罗海勇等: "温室无线测控网络信息采集分***设计研究", 《微电子学与计算机》 *

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