CN103115799A - Powerless sampling device capable of automatically and rapidly sucking solution - Google Patents

Powerless sampling device capable of automatically and rapidly sucking solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103115799A
CN103115799A CN2013100267291A CN201310026729A CN103115799A CN 103115799 A CN103115799 A CN 103115799A CN 2013100267291 A CN2013100267291 A CN 2013100267291A CN 201310026729 A CN201310026729 A CN 201310026729A CN 103115799 A CN103115799 A CN 103115799A
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Prior art keywords
sampling
discharging tube
sample
solution
sampler
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CN2013100267291A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文
彭加虎
周新海
龙双
赵晓朝
何纯海
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Zhuzhou Smelter Group Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Smelter Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013100267291A priority Critical patent/CN103115799A/en
Publication of CN103115799A publication Critical patent/CN103115799A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a powerless sampling device capable of automatically and rapidly sucking a solution. The sampling device comprises a sampling pipe, a liquid drainage pipe, a valve and a liquid receiving hopper, wherein one end of the sampling pipe is positioned in the sampled solution, the other end of the sampling pipe is connected with the liquid drainage pipe, a sampling valve is arranged at an outlet of the liquid drainage pipe, an inlet of the sampling pipe is higher than the outlet of the liquid drainage pipe, and the liquid receiving hopper is positioned below the outlet of the liquid drainage pipe. Complex auxiliary power and a solution circulating device are not required in the sampling device disclosed by the invention, the sampling device is simple, convenient and reliable, has the advantages of high sampling efficiency and strong representativeness, can not only effectively prevent a sample from being polluted and ensure the safety of staff during the process of sampling and collecting, but also realize the characteristic of continuously sampling at any time, and is thus suitable for large-scale continuous production online sampling and collection.

Description

A kind of sampler of unpowered automatically quick draw solution
Technical field
The present invention relates to the non-ferrous metal metallurgy technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of hydrometallurgy sampler, but also be applicable to the collection of other industry liquid sampling.
Background technology
The fluid sampling device of prior art generally all needs auxiliary power: suction type (vacuum pump or vacuum system) fluid sampling device; Adding pressure type (air or inert gas) fluid sampling device; Pump (volume pump, in-line pump, ore slurry pump, liquid pump) formula fluid sampling device; The airtight continuous sampling system that is connected on chemical metallurgy production technology reactor or the pipeline is also arranged, complicated, easy obstruction is aging, the sample representation fluctuation is large, do not see and need not power, can from the report of drawing the simple and effective device that gathers the solution sample, use this sampling system device at strain smelting group straight soaking system and test arsenic salt Cobalt Purification nickel process exploitation for this reason.
The core process that purifies at coloured arsenic salt is composed in series by 5 reactors except cobalt nickel, and one of them is for subsequent use.By advancing except the adding arsenic salt solusion of the mixing tube before the cobalt nickel reactant device and electrolysis waste solution, then add suitable zinc powder at each reactor and remove cobalt, nickel with the electrode potential of control course of reaction.Because reaction is to carry out in the environment of acidity, electrode potential is more negative simultaneously, so might produce the arsine gas of severe toxicity in the reactor.For safe design, guaranteed to be in negative pressure state in each reactor by a cover exhausting and washing system, leak to avoid arsine gas.Need to every two hours get the interior sample of groove when normally producing and monitor the stablizing except cobalt nickel quality except cobalt nickel effect and assurance.The driving initial stage is adopted the bottom sampling except cobalt nickel, easily stops up and easily redissolves and have the problem such as potential safety hazard when taking a sample because the reactor underflow contains solid height, and this bottom sampling mode is eliminated.By contrast, adopt original DN80 hole for subsequent use simpler by hanging the sample loading mode sampling in reactor head, but sampling result is often higher.Specific practice is: utilize the hole for subsequent use flange of reactor head one DN80, connect a segment pipe and cause operating platform, the pipeline top fills a movable blind plate, and the blind plate rotation is just opened and can be hung sample with the stainless steel sample bucket.Practice through one or two years, there is following problem in this sample that manually hangs: 1) when sampling, when down winching to the reactor liquid level, sample bucket entered solution in the sample bucket, sample bucket is down also got the sample less than the middle part again, liquid level solution is owing to exist oxidation with contact with air, the result is often obviously higher, and is not representative.2) meeting accumulated slag and very difficult water rinse out in the sample bucket, accumulated slag is oxidized in air, can cause redissolution during lower sub-sampling, especially the 3rd, the 4th impurity content of reactor own is very low, because redissolving, accumulated slag cause the result of laboratory test of sample often than the high several times of real content, so that sampling result has lost meaning fully.3) when sampling has solution and accumulated slag and trickles down form crystallization near thief hole, pollutes the on-site sanitation environment.4) because thief hole only has 80mm, and sample bucket and chain often are stuck in the thief hole, be inconvenient to take a sample, and exist sample bucket to fall into the interior possibility of reactor.Be negative pressure when 5) normal in the reactor, if gas outlet stops up, the thief hole place then might have arsenic hydride and overflow, and has potential safety hazard.6) sampling spot is many, and sample time is long.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of sampler of unpowered automatically quick draw solution.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of sampler of unpowered automatically quick draw solution, comprise stopple coupon, discharging tube, valve and connect the liquid bucket, described stopple coupon one end is arranged in sampling solution, one end is connected with discharging tube, the exit of described discharging tube is provided with a sample cock, the entrance of described stopple coupon is higher than the outlet of described discharging tube, describedly connects the outlet below that the liquid bucket is positioned at described discharging tube.
Further, the sampler of described a kind of unpowered automatically quick draw solution also comprises a water feed apparatus, described water feed apparatus is made of water tank, feed pipe, inlet valve and water supply hose, described water tank bottom is connected with feed pipe, described feed pipe is provided with inlet valve, described feed pipe exit is connected with water supply hose, and described water supply hose links to each other with discharging tube.
Further, the sampler of described a kind of unpowered automatically quick draw solution also comprises a sampling controller and gage probe, sample cock on the discharging tube and the inlet valve on the water feed apparatus are solenoid valve, gage probe is located at the discharging tube exit, and sampling controller is electrically connected with inlet valve, sample cock, gage probe.
Further, described stopple coupon is the U-shaped stainless-steel tube, and described discharging tube is the high pressure steel wire sebific duct.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention utilizes siphon principle and solution fluid pressure automatic sucking solution, be transported to the collection point by default pipeline, can gather the described liquid solution of various differing heights, can concentrate collection by multiple spot, can be used as on-line sampling, need not add any auxiliary power, the people does not allow the directly high temperature of contact when being particularly useful for taking a sample, corrosion, poisonous and harmful, soda acid, there are escaping gas or reactor to produce the liquid of harmful hazardous gas, switching siphon on and off is simple, convenient and rapid, increasing this sampler does not need off-stream case or stops production to transform, and does not need special sample tap or the device of increasing on reactor.Adopt sampled point of the present invention as long as a default set of tubes and valve, all liquid sucking devices open rainbow and start a public water system, do not need complicated auxiliary power and solution circulating device, sampler is easy to be reliable, have sampling efficiency height, representative strong, contaminated except effectively preventing from taking a sample, also guarantee to gather personal security in the sampling process, the characteristics that also have continuously, take a sample at any time are fit to the online sample acquisitions of large-scale continuous production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention when taking a sample.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that carries out for the first time imbibition before the present invention takes a sample.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
In the accompanying drawing: 1, reactor, 2, stopple coupon, 3, discharging tube, 4, sample cock, 5, connect the liquid bucket, 6, feed pipe, 7, water supply hose, 8, water tank, 9, inlet valve, 10, sampling controller, 11, gage probe.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of sampler of unpowered automatically quick draw solution, comprise stopple coupon 2, discharging tube 3, sample cock 4 and connect liquid bucket 5, stopple coupon 2 one ends are arranged in sampling solution, one end is connected with discharging tube 3, the exit of described discharging tube 3 is provided with a sample cock 4, and the entrance of stopple coupon 2 is higher than the outlet of described discharging tube 3, connects the outlet below that liquid bucket 5 is positioned at described discharging tube 3.
Because solution to be taken a sample has corrosivity, so stopple coupon 2, sample cock 4 and connect liquid bucket 5 and adopt stainless steels also can adopt other high temperature resistant, resistant material certainly, can guarantee so a whole set of sampler safety durable.Discharging tube 3 adopts the high pressure steel wire sebific duct, and discharging tube 3 is flat by suction in the time of can preventing imbibition, improves reliability and the serviceable life of sampler.Stopple coupon 2 be shaped as U-shaped, one is inserted solution to be got (ore pulp), one connects the high pressure steel wire sebific duct and is transported to stainless steel and connects liquid bucket 5, stopple coupon 2 is fixed on the reactor 1, five reactor 1 series connection, liquid level stabilizing, the entrance that inserts the stainless steel stopple coupon 2 in the liquid is higher than the outlet of high pressure steel wire sebific duct, guarantees that the siphon gravity flow is unobstructed.
Stopple coupon 2 consists of an online liquid sampler by connecting high pressure steel wire sebific duct and valve.Online liquid sampler is connected on the fluid production line with the form of bypass, and normal production when taking a sample finished sampling operation by switching respective valves, and the liquid in the stopple coupon 2 can be used for analyzing, and production line can continue production.The characteristics of this sampler are to satisfy the requirement of online sampling, and sampling is convenient, and is safe and reliable, not waste.
Before for the first time sampling, in order easily the air exhausting in stopple coupon 2 and the discharging tube 3 to be removed, the present invention also is provided with a water feed apparatus, described water feed apparatus is made of water tank 8, feed pipe 6, inlet valve 9 and water supply hose 7, described water tank 8 bottoms are connected with feed pipe 6, described feed pipe 6 is provided with inlet valve 9, and described feed pipe 6 exits are connected with water supply hose 7, and described water supply hose 7 links to each other with discharging tube 3.
Need open first rainbow when taking a sample for the first time and start liquid sucking device, open the sample cock 4 of inlet valve 9 and high pressure steel wire sebific duct, after water in the water tank 8 is filled water with the high pressure steel wire sebific duct, close inlet valve 9 and sample cock 4, the water supply hose 7 of dismantling and linking to each other with discharging tube 3 outlets.Then sample cock 4 is opened, utilize siphon principle that reactor 1 interior solution is sucked and connect liquid bucket 5, be that sampling (will be according to the far and near different times of determining of distance after residual solution in the pipeline bled off, general about 1min), for the second time and the sample cock 4 of directly opening discharging tube 3 during lower sub-sampling the interior residual solution of pipeline is bled off after sampling, can a plurality of samplers, a plurality of sampling spot operates simultaneously, valve closing is got final product after taking sample.
The present invention utilizes siphon principle and solution fluid pressure automatic sucking solution, operating personnel need not to carry out sampling work near reactor 1, can make solution automatically flow in the sampling jar, guarantee operating personnel's personal safety and the cleanliness factor of equipment, be transported to the collection point by the default pipeline liquid of will taking a sample, can gather the described liquid solution of various differing heights, can concentrate collection by multiple spot, can be used as on-line sampling, need not add any auxiliary power, the people does not allow the directly high temperature of contact when being particularly useful for taking a sample, corrosion, poisonous and harmful, soda acid, there are escaping gas or reactor 1 to produce the liquid of harmful hazardous gas, switching siphon on and off is simple, convenient and rapid, increasing this sampler does not need off-stream case 1 or stops production to transform, do not need special sample tap or the device of increasing on reactor 1, open valve during sampling and first the residual solution in the pipeline is bled off, valve-off just directly finishes sampling.Adopt sampled point of the present invention as long as a default set of tubes and valve, do not need complicated auxiliary power and solution circulating device, sampler is easy to be reliable, has sampling efficiency height, representative strong, contaminated except effectively preventing from taking a sample, also guarantee to gather personal security in the sampling process, the characteristics that also have continuously, take a sample at any time also are fit to the online sample acquisitions of large-scale continuous production.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of sampler of unpowered automatically quick draw solution, comprise stopple coupon 2, discharging tube 3, sample cock 4 and connect liquid bucket 5, described discharging tube 3 is provided with a water feed apparatus, described water feed apparatus is by water tank 8, feed pipe 6, inlet valve 9 and water supply hose 7 form, water tank 8 bottoms are connected with feed pipe 6, feed pipe 6 links to each other with discharging tube 3 by water supply hose 7, feed pipe 6 is provided with inlet valve 9, it is characterized in that: the sampler of described a kind of unpowered automatically quick draw solution also comprises a sampling controller 10 and gage probe 11, sample cock 4 on the discharging tube 3 and the inlet valve 9 on the water feed apparatus are solenoid valve, gage probe 11 is located at discharging tube 3 exits, sampling controller 10 and inlet valve 9, sample cock 4, gage probe 11 is electrically connected.
When taking a sample, sampling controller 10 is closed first the sample cock 4 on the discharging tube 3, opening the inlet valve 9 of water feed apparatus pours water again, after water is filled stopple coupon 2 and discharging tube 3, sample cock 4 on the sampling controller 10 control discharging tubes 3 is opened, solution continuously outflows from discharging tube 3 under siphon principle and the effect of solution fluid pressure, and gage probe 11 starts.Sampling controller 10 is by the signal of gage probe 11 inputs, and the control discharging tube 3 interior under-represented solution that flow out first flow away, and when the solution capacity that flows away reaches predefined numerical value, begin sampling.What of sampling volume sampling controller 10 can accurately control by gage probe 11, and when reaching the sampling volume value of setting, sample cock 4 is closed.
Adopt sampled point of the present invention as long as a default set of tubes and valve, do not need complicated auxiliary power and solution circulating device, sampler is easy to be reliable, has sampling efficiency height, representative strong, contaminated except effectively preventing from taking a sample, also guarantee to gather personal security in the sampling process, the characteristics that also have continuously, take a sample at any time are fit to the online sample acquisitions of large-scale continuous production.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that any those skilled in the art do above-described embodiment in based on technical solution of the present invention all belong in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the sampler of a unpowered automatically fast draw solution, comprise stopple coupon, discharging tube, valve and connect the liquid bucket, described stopple coupon one end is arranged in sampling solution, one end is connected with discharging tube, the exit of described discharging tube is provided with a sample cock, the entrance of described stopple coupon is higher than the outlet of described discharging tube, describedly connects the outlet below that the liquid bucket is positioned at described discharging tube.
2. the sampler of a kind of unpowered automatically fast draw solution according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a water feed apparatus, described water feed apparatus is made of water tank, feed pipe, inlet valve and water supply hose, described water tank bottom is connected with feed pipe, described feed pipe is provided with inlet valve, described feed pipe exit is connected with water supply hose, and described water supply hose links to each other with discharging tube.
3. the sampler of a kind of unpowered automatically fast draw solution according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a sampling controller and gage probe, sample cock on the discharging tube and the inlet valve on the water feed apparatus are solenoid valve, gage probe is located at the discharging tube exit, and sampling controller is electrically connected with inlet valve, sample cock, gage probe.
4. according to claim 1, samplers of 2,3 each described a kind of unpowered automatically fast draw solution, it is characterized in that: described stopple coupon is the U-shaped stainless-steel tube, described discharging tube is the high pressure steel wire sebific duct.
CN2013100267291A 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Powerless sampling device capable of automatically and rapidly sucking solution Pending CN103115799A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106290669A (en) * 2015-05-27 2017-01-04 王华栋 Liquid chromatographic system flowing is added and expanded in volume device mutually
CN109444371A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-08 广东新大禹环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of liquid monitoring system and method
CN109540597A (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-29 贵港市厚顺信息技术有限公司 A kind of sulfuric acid sampler
CN115452472A (en) * 2022-10-31 2022-12-09 山东天弘化学有限公司 Petrochemical pipeline under-pressure detection sampling device and application method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06201540A (en) * 1992-12-25 1994-07-19 Hashimoto Chem Corp Ultra-clean sample sampling device and method
CN201488890U (en) * 2009-04-12 2010-05-26 兰州海默科技股份有限公司 Multiphase flow liquid real-time online sampling device
CN201628641U (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-11-10 长沙华时捷环保科技发展有限公司 Continuous automatic sampling device for monitoring water quality
CN202075168U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-12-14 上海海洋大学 Simple and convenient concentration treatment device for plankton water sample
CN203101101U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-07-31 株洲冶炼集团股份有限公司 Sampling device for automatically and quickly sucking solution without power

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06201540A (en) * 1992-12-25 1994-07-19 Hashimoto Chem Corp Ultra-clean sample sampling device and method
CN201488890U (en) * 2009-04-12 2010-05-26 兰州海默科技股份有限公司 Multiphase flow liquid real-time online sampling device
CN201628641U (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-11-10 长沙华时捷环保科技发展有限公司 Continuous automatic sampling device for monitoring water quality
CN202075168U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-12-14 上海海洋大学 Simple and convenient concentration treatment device for plankton water sample
CN203101101U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-07-31 株洲冶炼集团股份有限公司 Sampling device for automatically and quickly sucking solution without power

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106290669A (en) * 2015-05-27 2017-01-04 王华栋 Liquid chromatographic system flowing is added and expanded in volume device mutually
CN109540597A (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-29 贵港市厚顺信息技术有限公司 A kind of sulfuric acid sampler
CN109444371A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-08 广东新大禹环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of liquid monitoring system and method
CN115452472A (en) * 2022-10-31 2022-12-09 山东天弘化学有限公司 Petrochemical pipeline under-pressure detection sampling device and application method thereof
CN115452472B (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-01-31 山东天弘化学有限公司 Petrochemical pipeline under-pressure detection sampling device and application method thereof

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Application publication date: 20130522