CN103115123B - The locking device of ball screw - Google Patents

The locking device of ball screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103115123B
CN103115123B CN201310043393.XA CN201310043393A CN103115123B CN 103115123 B CN103115123 B CN 103115123B CN 201310043393 A CN201310043393 A CN 201310043393A CN 103115123 B CN103115123 B CN 103115123B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake disc
screw
housing
ball screw
pressure spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201310043393.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103115123A (en
Inventor
宋剑锋
陈晓峰
闫东胜
刘亚琴
胡红艳
官伟
李悦
姚勇吉
胡乃今
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd filed Critical AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310043393.XA priority Critical patent/CN103115123B/en
Publication of CN103115123A publication Critical patent/CN103115123A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103115123B publication Critical patent/CN103115123B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/22Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members
    • F16H25/2204Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members with balls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/24Elements essential to such mechanisms, e.g. screws, nuts
    • F16H25/2454Brakes; Rotational locks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of locking device of ball screw, comprise housing (7), coil (6), screw (2), brake disc (4), pressure spring (8), coil (6) is arranged on housing (7), the inside of housing (7) is provided with pressure spring (8), housing (7) is also provided with by guide pillar pin (5) can along the brake disc of guide pillar pin movement (4), the described axis of brake disc (4) and the dead in line of ball screw, described pressure spring (8) one end is pressed on housing (7), the other end is pressed on brake disc (4), the end face of the screw (2) of ball screw is provided with friction disk (1), the end face of brake disc (4) is provided with the grinding disk (3) corresponding with the friction disk (1) of the end face of screw (2).The present invention, by under the effect of electromagnetic force and pressure spring, achieves motion and the locking of ball screw, solves the auto-lock function of ball screw, in actual applications, respond well.

Description

The locking device of ball screw
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of locking device, especially a kind of locking device of ball screw.
Background technique
Aircraft life-saving seat motor drive mechanism for regulating the lifting of chair basin, thus controls the position of Aircraft life-saving seat.The actuator of in traditional motor drive mechanism, Motor torque being changed into straight line motion adopts screw-driven usually, and transmission efficiency is low, volume weight is large, energy consumption is high.According to this situation, devise a kind of structure of ball screw pair that adopts and substitute screw-driven, this structure changes sliding friction during original screw-driven into rolling friction, reduce friction, the power needed is little, transmission efficiency can be improved 3 times, make motor drive mechanism volume, weight and energy consumption significantly reduce simultaneously.But the structure of ball screw pair can not the characteristic of self-locking, can not prevent from rotating at the instantaneous screw of Aircraft life-saving seat fire, be easy to cause a serious accident, thus cannot adapt to requirement when Lifesaving chair launches, cannot ensure pilot's life safety.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the auto-lock function solving ball screw pair, solve and rotate at the instantaneous screw that prevents of Aircraft life-saving seat fire the difficult problem caused a serious accident.
Technical solution of the present invention is, the locking device of ball screw comprises housing, coil, screw, brake disc, pressure spring, coil is arranged on housing, the inside of housing is provided with pressure spring, housing is also provided with by guide pillar pin can along the brake disc of guide pillar pin movement, the axis of described brake disc and the dead in line of ball screw, described pressure spring one end is pressed on housing, the other end pressure on the disc brake rotor, the end face of the screw of ball screw is provided with friction disk, the end face of brake disc is provided with the grinding disk corresponding with the friction disk of the end face of screw.
The present invention, by under the effect of electromagnetic force and pressure spring, achieves motion and the locking of ball screw, solves the auto-lock function of ball screw, in actual applications, respond well.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the locking device of ball screw comprises housing 7, coil 6, screw 2, brake disc 4, pressure spring 8, coil 6 is arranged on housing 7, the inside of housing 7 is provided with pressure spring 8, housing 7 is also provided with by guide pillar pin 5 can along the brake disc 4 of guide pillar pin movement, the described axis of brake disc 4 and the dead in line of ball screw, described pressure spring 8 one end is pressed on housing 7, the other end is pressed on brake disc 4, the end face of the screw 2 of ball screw is provided with friction disk 1, the end face of brake disc 4 is provided with the grinding disk 3 corresponding with the friction disk 1 of the end face of screw 2.
In use, coil 6 is connected with motor drive mechanism motor, when after power connection, coil 6 produces magnetic field, and brake disc 4 moves along guide pillar pin 5 under the effect of magnetic force, and now brake disc 4 is separated with screw 2, generator shaft gear drives screw 2 to rotate, and leading screw drives the elevating movement of Lifesaving chair chair basin.When chair basin moves to stroke end position or launches, external power supply will cut off, the magnetic field dissipate of now coil 6 generation, brake disc 4 is under the effect of pressure spring 8, contact with screw 2, friction disk friction produces braking torque makes screw 2 stop the rotation, thus ensure that the object that leading screw locks.

Claims (1)

1. the locking device of a ball screw, it is characterized in that, described device comprises housing (7), coil (6), screw (2), brake disc (4), pressure spring (8), coil (6) is arranged on housing (7) and goes up and connect with motor drive mechanism motor, the inside of housing (7) is provided with pressure spring (8), housing (7) is also provided with by guide pillar pin (5) can along the brake disc of guide pillar pin movement (4), brake disc (4) is mobile along guide pillar pin (5) under the effect of magnetic force, the described axis of brake disc (4) and the dead in line of ball screw, described pressure spring (8) one end is pressed on housing (7), the other end is pressed on brake disc (4), the end face of the screw (2) of ball screw is provided with friction disk (1), the end face of brake disc (4) is provided with the grinding disk (3) corresponding with the friction disk (1) of the end face of screw (2).
CN201310043393.XA 2013-02-04 2013-02-04 The locking device of ball screw Active CN103115123B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310043393.XA CN103115123B (en) 2013-02-04 2013-02-04 The locking device of ball screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310043393.XA CN103115123B (en) 2013-02-04 2013-02-04 The locking device of ball screw

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103115123A CN103115123A (en) 2013-05-22
CN103115123B true CN103115123B (en) 2015-12-09

Family

ID=48413538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310043393.XA Active CN103115123B (en) 2013-02-04 2013-02-04 The locking device of ball screw

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103115123B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105150780B (en) * 2015-08-22 2017-12-15 北京朗胜峰测控科技有限公司 The tire uniformity testing system of mechanical lock clamping and positioning device and the application device
US11415206B2 (en) * 2018-01-22 2022-08-16 Linak A/S Linear actuator
CN110388430B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-07-09 东南大学 Ball screw with self-locking structure
CN116067651B (en) * 2023-03-07 2023-06-09 四川大学 Test method of in-situ equivalent test system based on ball friction and motion

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01234105A (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-09-19 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Electrically driven chuck driving device
JP2659998B2 (en) * 1988-06-08 1997-09-30 工業技術院長 Linear actuator
JP2003014017A (en) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-15 Oriental Motor Co Ltd Electromagnetic brake mechanism for actuator
KR20110066859A (en) * 2009-12-11 2011-06-17 산요 덴키 가부시키가이샤 Linear actuator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103115123A (en) 2013-05-22

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