CN103114544A - Self-propelled type grain scavenging machine - Google Patents
Self-propelled type grain scavenging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103114544A CN103114544A CN201310076315XA CN201310076315A CN103114544A CN 103114544 A CN103114544 A CN 103114544A CN 201310076315X A CN201310076315X A CN 201310076315XA CN 201310076315 A CN201310076315 A CN 201310076315A CN 103114544 A CN103114544 A CN 103114544A
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- brush
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- round brush
- scavenging machine
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-propelled type grain scavenging machine and belongs to the technical field of agriculture machinery. The self-propelled type grain scavenging machine comprises a combustion engine, a gearbox, a transmission chain, a rolling brush lifting oil cylinder, a vehicle frame, a steering wheel, a driving cab, a seat, a gear shift lever and a grain bin. The self-weight type plastic foam dividing and cutting machine is characterized in that power of the combustion engine is divided into three branches through transmission of a belt, the combustion engine is respectively connected with the gearbox, a hydraulic pump and a generator, a rear axle is connected with a driving wheel, a front vertical brush and a rear vertical brush are arranged on the front portion of the vehicle frame, and the front vertical brush and the rear vertical brush are horizontally and symmetrically arranged on the front portion of the vehicle frame. A rolling brush drum is arranged on the rear portions of the front vertical brush and the rear vertical brush and comprises a rolling brush and a rolling brush shell, the rolling brush drum is connected with a transverse conveying screw through a feed guide board, and the transverse conveying screw is combined with an inclined conveying screw. The hydraulic pump is respectively connected with the front vertical brush, the rear vertical brush, the rolling brush drum, a motor of the transverse conveying screw and a motor of the inclined conveying screw. A grain bin is arranged on the rear portion of the vehicle frame. The self-propelled type grain scavenging machine is mainly used in grain scavenging operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, especially relate to a kind of self-propelled grain scavenging machine.
Background technology
The grain of harvesting and storing of general grain depot needs before storage to utilize the threshing ground to ted, and the grain of annual harvest season of large-scale farm also need to ted operation on the threshing ground before harvesting and storing, and due to this class place, the quantity that teds the grains is very large, and the number of times that teds is also more.Collection to the surface portion of drying grain in the sun holds together to have facility; but after collection is held together; be retained in and shine on Ground also not corresponding cleaning recovery apparatus of skim grain; the manual cleaning of manpower commonly used, efficient is low, and the amount of labour is large; usually can be because cleaning is reclaimed untimely; affect grain and ted quality, even cause damage, brought inconvenience for people's life.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of self-propelled grain scavenging machine, the technical scheme of employing is as follows:
self-propelled grain scavenging machine, comprise internal combustion engine, gearbox, driving-chain, the round brush lift cylinder, vehicle frame, deflecting roller, canopy, seat, gear lever and silo, it is characterized in that, combustion engine poweredly be divided into three the tunnel through belt transmission, internal combustion engine respectively with gearbox, hydraulic pump is connected with generator, gearbox is connected with Cardan shaft, Cardan shaft is connected with back axle, back axle is connected with driving wheel, the front portion of vehicle frame is provided with transfer, transfer is connected with front-wheel by one group of connecting axle, transfer top is provided with canopy, the vehicle frame front portion is provided with front erecting brush and rear erecting brush, front erecting brush and rear erecting brush bilateral symmetry are arranged in the front portion of vehicle frame, the rear portion of front erecting brush and rear erecting brush is provided with the round brush bucket, the round brush bucket comprises round brush and round brush shell, round brush is made of continuous several bristles, the round brush bucket is connected with the lateral transfer spiral by feeding guide-plate, the lateral transfer spiral is opened the identical import of width of round brush bucket on top, the lateral transfer spiral combines with the inclination conveyor screw, the junction of lateral transfer spiral and inclination conveyor screw is provided with delivery board, hydraulic pump respectively with front erecting brush, rear erecting brush, the round brush bucket, the motor of lateral transfer spiral is connected with the motor of oblique conveyor screw, the rear portion of vehicle frame is provided with silo.
Preferably: the blade quantity of delivery board is 4, and delivery board blade front portion is crooked backward, is equivalent to scraper plate, and effect is in order to sweep the import of delivering to the inclination conveyor screw to the grain in the lateral transfer spiral quickly.
Preferably: round brush shell front portion is provided with adjustable plate, and effect is to help round brush that ground grain has been swept, and is similar to when sweeping the floor, and the bucket that connects material previously when the grain layer is thicker, can also turn an angle around pin joint, prevents that front grain heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots from blocking up.
Preferably: round brush is circumferential directions several bristles continuously, during work, can tangentially send the grain of collecting by centrifugal force, by the guiding of feeding guide-plate plate and round brush shell, delivers to the lateral transfer spiral.
Preferably: very close to each other between bristle and round brush shell, assurance grain can have been swept, and does not leak down.
Preferably: when the direction of rotation of round brush is advanced with driving wheel, direction of rotation is opposite, when counter-rotating refers to namely that direction of rotation is advanced with tractor driving wheel, rotation direction is opposite, under bristle action by helical arrangement on roller brush shaft, the grain that draws in the centre has been swept, under centrifugal action, deliver to backward the lateral transfer spiral.
Preferably: cleaning width 〉=2m, in order to clean faster and better grain.
Preferably: the lateral transfer coil width is greater than the width of round brush bucket.
Advantage of the present invention:
1. the present invention adopts the chassis configuration of front steering rear drive, and the processing apolegamy is convenient; Monolithic pre-configured structure is adopted in its cleaning, and erecting brush work can be adopted pure electric power or pure hydraulic power, and structural configuration is convenient; Grain is carried and is adopted laterally, the tilting screw combination transfer, compact conformation; Silo adopts gravity self-tipping type structure, and the autoalarm of buying securities with all one's capital is easy to operate; The cleaning works parts are adopted to control and are adopted electric liquid Comprehensive Control, and power, motion match are conveniently.
2. rational in infrastructure, be beneficial to promotion and application, for people's life has brought convenient and conveniently, has been conducive to the raising of large-scale solarization grain field solarization grain efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the self-propelled grain scavenging machine of the present invention front view.
Fig. 2 is the self-propelled grain scavenging machine of the present invention top view.
Fig. 3 is the round brush barrel structure schematic diagram of the self-propelled grain scavenging machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the delivery board structural representation of the self-propelled grain scavenging machine of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
as Fig. 1, 2, 3, shown in 4, self-propelled grain scavenging machine, comprise internal combustion engine 10, gearbox 16, , driving-chain 3, round brush lift cylinder 4, vehicle frame 12, deflecting roller 15, canopy 8, seat 6, gear lever 7 and silo 11, it is characterized in that: internal combustion engine 10 power are divided into three the tunnel through belt transmission, internal combustion engine 10 respectively with gearbox 16, hydraulic pump is connected with generator, gearbox 16 is connected with Cardan shaft, Cardan shaft is connected with back axle 17, back axle 17 is connected with driving wheel 18, the front portion of vehicle frame 12 is provided with transfer 5, transfer 5 is connected with front-wheel 15 by one group of connecting axle, transfer 5 tops are provided with canopy 8, vehicle frame 12 front portions are provided with front erecting brush 1 and rear erecting brush 2, front erecting brush 1 and rear erecting brush 2 bilateral symmetry are arranged in the front portion of vehicle frame 12, the rear portion of front erecting brush 1 and rear erecting brush 2 is provided with round brush bucket 13, round brush bucket 13 comprises round brush 25 and round brush shell 24, round brush 25 is made of continuous several bristles 23, round brush bucket 13 is connected with lateral transfer spiral 14 by feeding guide-plate 19, lateral transfer spiral 14 is opened the identical import of width of round brush bucket 13 on top, be used for feeding guide-plate 19 grain is conveyed into lateral transfer spiral 14, lateral transfer spiral 14 combines with inclination conveyor screw 9, lateral transfer spiral 14 is provided with delivery board 20 with the junction of inclination conveyor screw 9, hydraulic pump respectively with front erecting brush 1, rear erecting brush 2, round brush bucket 13, the motor of lateral transfer spiral 14 is connected with the motor of oblique conveyor screw 9, the rear portion of vehicle frame 12 is provided with silo 11, the power of automotive roadsweeper adopts internal combustion engine 10, internal combustion engine 10 is diesel engine or gasoline engine, power divides three the tunnel through belt transmission, one the tunnel directly connects gearbox 16, after speed change by Cardan shaft through back axle 17, drive the rotation of driving wheel 18, complete the walking of automotive roadsweeper, another road power drives hydraulic pump, can drive erecting brush 2 after anterior 2 front erecting brushes 1 and 2, round brush bucket 13, the hydraulic motor of lateral transfer spiral 14, the hydraulic motor of inclination conveyor screw 9, and erecting brush is when the configuration hydraulic jack, the lift cylinder 4 of round brush bucket 13 configurations such as grade, Third Road power drives generator, give on the one hand the batteries charging of automotive roadsweeper, the device work such as the startup of drive automotive roadsweeper and light, can be directly used on the other hand the motor rotation of front erecting brush 1 motor and rear erecting brush 2, during automotive roadsweeper work, the walking of vehicle is by vehicle frame 12, driving wheel 18, the chassis system that front-wheel 15 grades form, by transfer 5, gear lever 7 and gearbox 16 etc. are controlled, motion when completing the cleaning of automotive roadsweeper and transportation transfer work, during operation, arrange that fore erecting brush falls under electric power or Action of Gravity Field, the relative front and back erecting brush in left and right is rotated in opposite directions, ground grain is swept in the middle of vehicle frame 12 passed through again under bristle 23 effects of round brush 25 counter-rotatings by helical arrangement on roller brush shaft of lateral arrangement, the grain that draws in the centre has been swept, under centrifugal action, deliver to backward lateral transfer spiral 14, by this spiral, grain is delivered to the automotive roadsweeper side, the inclination conveyor screw 9 that configures by side again promotes and is transported to silo 11, so automotive roadsweeper advances on one side, cleaning on one side, thereby operation is reclaimed in the cleaning of completing threshing ground grain.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; the variation that can expect easily or replacement are within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (8)
1. self-propelled grain scavenging machine, comprise internal combustion engine (10), gearbox (16), driving-chain (3), round brush lift cylinder (4), vehicle frame (12), deflecting roller (15), canopy (8), seat (6), gear lever (7) and silo (11), it is characterized in that: internal combustion engine (10) power is divided into three the tunnel through belt transmission, internal combustion engine (10) respectively with gearbox (16), hydraulic pump is connected with generator, gearbox (16) is connected with Cardan shaft, Cardan shaft is connected with back axle (17), back axle (17) is connected with driving wheel (18), the front portion of vehicle frame (12) is provided with transfer (5), transfer (5) is connected with front-wheel (15) by one group of connecting axle, transfer (5) top is provided with canopy (8), vehicle frame (12) front portion is provided with front erecting brush (1) and rear erecting brush (2), front erecting brush (1) and rear erecting brush (2) bilateral symmetry are arranged in the front portion of vehicle frame (12), the rear portion of front erecting brush (1) and rear erecting brush (2) is provided with round brush bucket (13), round brush bucket (13) comprises round brush (25) and round brush shell (24), round brush (25) is made of continuous several bristles (23), round brush bucket (13) is connected with lateral transfer spiral (14) by feeding guide-plate (19), lateral transfer spiral (14) is opened the identical import of width of round brush bucket (13) on top, lateral transfer spiral (14) combines with inclination conveyor screw (9), lateral transfer spiral (14) is provided with delivery board (20) with the junction of inclination conveyor screw (9), hydraulic pump respectively with front erecting brush (1), rear erecting brush (2), round brush bucket (13), the motor of lateral transfer spiral (14) is connected with the motor of oblique conveyor screw (9), the rear portion of vehicle frame (12) is provided with silo (11).
2. self-propelled grain scavenging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blade quantity of described delivery board (20) is 4, delivery board blade (22) front portion is crooked backward.
3. self-propelled grain scavenging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described round brush shell (24) front portion is provided with adjustable plate (21).
4. self-propelled grain scavenging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described round brush (25) is circumferential directions several bristles (23) continuously.
5. self-propelled grain scavenging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: very close to each other between described bristle (23) and round brush shell (24).
6. self-propelled grain scavenging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the direction of rotation of described round brush (20) and driving wheel (18) when advancing direction of rotation opposite.
7. self-propelled grain scavenging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: cleaning width 〉=2m.
8. self-propelled grain scavenging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: lateral transfer spiral (14) width is greater than the width of round brush bucket (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310076315.XA CN103114544B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Self-propelled type grain scavenging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310076315.XA CN103114544B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Self-propelled type grain scavenging machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103114544A true CN103114544A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
| CN103114544B CN103114544B (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310076315.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103114544B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Self-propelled type grain scavenging machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103114544B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104528400A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-22 | 滨海县恒丰粮食机械有限公司 | Site sweeping device |
| CN105019384A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 陆先高 | Device for collecting sand and stones on road surface |
| CN106962033A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-21 | 昌邑市满国环卫工程有限公司 | Self-propelled hedge trimming scavenging machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1708658A1 (en) * | 1967-01-19 | 1971-02-25 | Lely Dechentreiter Maschinenfa | Motor vehicle for cleaning streets, parks, etc. like |
| DE3120741A1 (en) * | 1981-05-25 | 1982-12-09 | Wiedenmann Gmbh, 7901 Rammingen | Sweeping machine |
| CN201158807Y (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2008-12-03 | 淦作戎 | Man power transmission type pavement cleaning vehicle |
| CN202280034U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-06-20 | 杨石保 | Chain-type multi-purpose ground offscouring collection truck |
| CN203188151U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-09-11 | 徐州天瑞环保设备科技有限公司 | Self-propelled grain sweeper |
-
2013
- 2013-02-06 CN CN201310076315.XA patent/CN103114544B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1708658A1 (en) * | 1967-01-19 | 1971-02-25 | Lely Dechentreiter Maschinenfa | Motor vehicle for cleaning streets, parks, etc. like |
| DE3120741A1 (en) * | 1981-05-25 | 1982-12-09 | Wiedenmann Gmbh, 7901 Rammingen | Sweeping machine |
| CN201158807Y (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2008-12-03 | 淦作戎 | Man power transmission type pavement cleaning vehicle |
| CN202280034U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-06-20 | 杨石保 | Chain-type multi-purpose ground offscouring collection truck |
| CN203188151U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-09-11 | 徐州天瑞环保设备科技有限公司 | Self-propelled grain sweeper |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104528400A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-22 | 滨海县恒丰粮食机械有限公司 | Site sweeping device |
| CN104528400B (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2017-08-01 | 滨海县恒丰粮食机械有限公司 | A kind of place clearing apparatus |
| CN105019384A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 陆先高 | Device for collecting sand and stones on road surface |
| CN106962033A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-21 | 昌邑市满国环卫工程有限公司 | Self-propelled hedge trimming scavenging machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103114544B (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Termination date: 20170206 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |