CN103114366A

CN103114366A - Woven jacquard thermal insulation fabric

Info

Publication number: CN103114366A
Application number: CN2013100835317A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王慧玲
Original assignee: Yancheng Textile Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Yancheng Textile Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2013-03-16
Filing date: 2013-03-16
Publication date: 2013-05-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a woven jacquard thermal insulation fabric. The woven jacquard thermal insulation fabric is formed by interweaving two groups of warps and three groups of wefts, wherein warp A: warp B is equal to 1:1; weft A: weft B: weft C is equal to 1:1:1; the fabric comprises four base blocks; the first base block adopts the structure that the warp A and the weft A are interwoven in a floating and sinking way to form upper layer tissue, the warp B and the weft B are interwoven in a floating and sinking way to form upper layer tissue, and the weft C is formed between the two layers of the tissue and is not interwoven; the second base block serves as a small jacquard part, wherein the warp in the base block is not grouped, the weft C and the warp are interwoven according to a plain weave rule and serves as ground tissue, and the weft A and the weft B form jacquard tissue; the third base block serves as an inter weft silk yarn point, and is used for repressing one warp and changing the floating and sinking rule, so as to ensure that two adjacent base blocks achieve the effect of layer exchange; and the fourth base block adopts the structure that the warp B and the weft B are interwoven in a floating and sinking way to form upper layer tissue, the warp A and the weft A are interwoven in a floating and sinking way to form lower layer tissue, and the weft C is formed between the two layers of the tissue and is not interwoven.

Description

A kind of Weaving jacquard thermal fabric

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of woven fabric, particularly relate to a kind of Weaving jacquard thermal fabric.

Background technology

No matter that existing thermal fabric is taken or as bedding, its main production and processing method has four kinds: the one, Method for bonding is about to some layer materials snearing glue on the contact-making surface of layer and layer, pastes fixing; The 2nd, the method for joining is about to some layer materials and adopts compounding machines to burn to join to form; The third method is to sew up method, is about to the top layer fabric, and nexine fabric and packing material sew up with sewing with long stitches the embroidery mode; The 4th kind of method is hatching, and namely the reasonable disposition fabric tissue, select functional material, once moulding on loom, processing thermal fabric.

Yet the deficiency of method one is that this traditional processing mode technique is loaded down with trivial details, and glue remains in fabric, and is harmful to health; Although method two saves the glue composition, the technological requirement precision is high, and owing to being to burn to join, the material composition of joining is also had certain requirement, and range of application is limited; The thermal underwear face fabric of seeing on the market at present, the nightwear fabric, and thicker blanket is all that employing method three processes mostly, but this processing method need to be produced respectively fabric, lining, and then it is two-layer that fabric is divided into the up and down, will fill lining and be placed on middle, be processed into the thermal fabric that needs from quilting machines, whole process needs three process just can complete at least, and need to increase by a cover quilting equipment, can not one-shot forming; Method four is the simplest a kind of processing methods, but adopts at present its warmth retention property of thermal fabric or ornamental can not the taking into account of this method processing, does not reach higher requirement.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is directed to above deficiency, a kind of Weaving jacquard thermal fabric is provided, this fabric softness is comfortable, and processing technology is simple, one-shot forming, not only can satisfy higher warming requirement on function, and outward appearance can have the colored type effect of multiple solid and the variation of color, has functional and ornamental thermal fabric concurrently, and this fabric can be applied to make cold-proof underwear, nightwear, and the relevant far infrared such as blanket.

In order to reach above purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Weaving jacquard thermal fabric, it is to be interwoven by two groups of warp thread and three groups of weft yarns, wherein, radical proportionate relationship between warp thread and between weft yarn is---first is through 5: second is through 6=1:1, first latitude 9: 8: the third latitude 7=1:1:1 of second latitude, fabric comprises 4 matrixs, first matrix 1 for first through 5 with first latitude 9 umbrella organisations that is interwoven of drifting along, second through 6 with second latitude 8 lower-hierarchy that is interwoven that drifts along, the third latitude 7 does not participate in interweaving in the middle of two-layer fabrics; Second matrix 2 is the jacquard weave part, and warp thread does not divide into groups, and the third latitude 7 interweaves as the ground tissue according to the plain weave rule with warp thread, first latitude 9 and the common formation flower of second latitude 8 tissue; The 3rd matrix 3 is silk point between latitude, is used for constraining a warp thread, changes its rule of drifting along, the effect that two adjacent matrixs is reached change layer; The 4th matrix 4 for second through 6 with second latitude 8 umbrella organisations that is interwoven of drifting along, first through 5 with first latitude 9 lower-hierarchy that is interwoven that drifts along, the third latitude 7 does not participate in interweaving in the middle of two-layer fabrics.Matrix 1 is the main part of fabric with matrix 4, change the effect of layer in its organizational composition table, to be that the Coolmax network yarn is fluffy be evenly distributed in the middle of two layers of tissue the third middle latitude, formed larger hollow environment, can hold to greatest extent still air, form heat-insulation layer.

In the present invention, described first through 5, second through 6, first latitude 9, second latitude 8 be (60 ^s-70 ^s) long-staple cotton, comfortable feel gloss is soft;

Described the third latitude 7 is (50-60) D Coolmax network yarn;

Described first is (85-90) root/inch through 5 density, and second is (85-90) root/inch through 6 density, and first latitude 9 density are (60-65) root/inch, and second latitude 8 density are (60-65) root/inch, and the third latitude 7 density are (50-55) root/inch.

Described the third latitude is the Coolmax network yarn, Coolmax fiber cross section shape is unique, is flat " ten " font, and fiber surface forms four perspire pipelines (i.e. four tubuloses), and cross section makes the very large space of existence between fiber, has good gas permeability.Just because of the physical arrangement of this fiber uniqueness, make fabric have Moisture absorption ﹠ moisture conductivity, i.e. comfortableness and good warmth retention property and bulkiness.Adopt high-count and high-density to make the soft exquisiteness of fabric.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: thermal fabric of the present invention adopts the stereochemical structure of three layers, can bring into play table, in, the nexine fabric characteristics, the hollow environment of solid reaches comfortable warming optimum efficiency; Unique one-shot forming technique is simplified process of manufacture; The design of special figured texture weave makes fabric when having heat-preserving function, has very strong ornamentally, has saved the dyeing and printing technique in later stage, health environment-friendly;

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is appearance effect figure of the present invention

Fig. 2 is the organization chart of matrix one of the present invention

Fig. 3 is the organization chart of matrix two of the present invention

Fig. 4 is the organization chart of matrix three of the present invention

Fig. 5 is the organization chart of matrix four of the present invention

In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows:

1, matrix one; 2, matrix two; 3, matrix three; 4, matrix four; 5, first warp; 6, second warp; 7, the third latitude; 8, second latitude; 9, first latitude

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.

See also Fig. 1, a kind of Weaving jacquard thermal fabric of the present invention comprises 4 matrixs, wherein first matrix 1 and the 4th matrix 4 are main warming zone, in these two zones, 50D Coolmax network yarn is fluffy to be evenly distributed in the middle of two layers of tissue, form larger hollow environment, can hold to greatest extent still air, formed heat-insulation layer.Second matrix 2 is the small jacquard part, in order to fixed fabric, can strengthen the ornamental of fabric simultaneously.The 3rd matrix 3 is silk point between latitude, is used for constraining a warp thread, changes its rule of drifting along, the effect that two adjacent matrixs is reached change layer.

Referring to Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 5, can find out from Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, warp thread and weft yarn are all layerings in these two zones, radical proportionate relationship between warp thread and between weft yarn is---first is through 5: second is through 6=1:1, first latitude 9: and 8: the third latitude 7=1:1:1 of second latitude, in these two zones, fabric forms the stereoeffect of three layers, the up and down two layers of soft, exquisiteness, the intermediate layer is fluffy.

Through no longer layering of weft yarn, but play fixed fabric and strengthen the ornamental effect of fabric according to the scheme of design in Fig. 3, the tissue in Fig. 4 mainly is to provide to silk point between whole fabric, and a warp thread is lived in compacting, changes the locus of back warp thread.

In order to make fabric comfortable in the process of using, skin-friendly is good, and the main body fabric part first that contact with human body is through 5, and second is through 6, first latitude 9, the material employing 60 of second latitude 8 ^sLong-staple cotton, comfortable feel gloss is soft.

This routine described first is 88/inch through 5 density, and second is 88/inch through 6 density, and first latitude 9 density are 62/inch, and second latitude 8 density are 62/inch, and the third latitude 7 density are 53/inch.

The fabric post-treatment that the present invention is made into only needs common arrangement: singe-destarch-mercerising-stentering forming-preshrunk.

Thermal fabric of the present invention, has one-time formed advantage on technique, can carry out the design of design according to the aesthetic difference of different consumer colony in appearance, flexibility is large, in the use, what adopt due to the outer surface that contacts with human body is the good cotton yarn of skin-friendly, so soft comfortable, large-area thermal layer design can offer the lasting warming effect uniformly of fabric.

The above is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Weaving jacquard thermal fabric, it is characterized in that: it is to be interwoven by two groups of warp thread and three groups of weft yarns, wherein, radical proportionate relationship between warp thread and between weft yarn is---first warp (5): second is through (6)=1:1, first latitude (9): second latitude (8): the third latitude (7)=1:1:1, fabric comprises 4 matrixs, first matrix (1) for first through (5) and first latitude (9) umbrella organisations that is interwoven of drifting along, second is through (6) and second latitude (8) lower-hierarchy that is interwoven that drifts along, the third latitude (7) does not participate in interweaving in the middle of two-layer fabrics; Second matrix (2) is the jacquard weave part, and warp thread does not divide into groups, and the third latitude (7) interweaves as the ground tissue according to the plain weave rule with warp thread, first latitude (9) and the common formation flower of second latitude (8) tissue; The 3rd matrix (3) is silk point between latitude, be used for to constrain a warp thread, changes its rule of drifting along, the effect that two adjacent matrixs is reached change layer; The 4th matrix (4) for second through (6) and second latitude (8) umbrella organisations that is interwoven of drifting along, first through (5) with first latitude (9) lower-hierarchy that is interwoven that drifts along, the third latitude (7) does not participate in interweaving in the middle of two-layer fabrics.

2. a kind of Weaving jacquard thermal fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described first is (60 through (5), second through (6), first latitude (9), second latitude (8) ^s-70 ^s) long-staple cotton; Described the third latitude (7) is (50-60) D Coolmax network yarn.

3. a kind of Weaving jacquard thermal fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first is (85-90) root/inch through (5) density, second is (85-90) root/inch through (6) density, first latitude (9) density is (60-65) root/inch, second latitude (8) density is (60-65) root/inch, and the third latitude (7) density is (50-55) root/inch.