CN103111982B - Installation device and disassembly device for component - Google Patents
Installation device and disassembly device for component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103111982B CN103111982B CN201310030479.9A CN201310030479A CN103111982B CN 103111982 B CN103111982 B CN 103111982B CN 201310030479 A CN201310030479 A CN 201310030479A CN 103111982 B CN103111982 B CN 103111982B
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- component
- slide bar
- described slide
- syndeton
- slide block
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Abstract
The invention discloses an installation device and a disassembly device for a component. The installation device for the component comprises a sliding rod and a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rod and can slide along the sliding rod, a sliding block limiting device which is used for limiting a sliding range of the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rod, and a first connecting structure which is connected with a screwing component is formed at the first end of the sliding rod. The disassembly device for the component comprises the installation device for the component, and a second connecting structure which is connected with a disassembly component is also formed at the first end of the sliding rod. According to the installation device and the disassembly device for the component, the sliding block can slide back and forth along the sliding rod, two-directional impact forces are produced, disassembly for the component is convenient, structure is simple, and working efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument attaching/detaching apparatus, particularly, relate to a kind of apparatus for mounting component and attaching/detaching apparatus.
Background technology
The drill collar of downhole instrument is usually designed with various interface for test, these interfaces all need to seal with plug, and this kind of plug is generally designed with screw thread and is connected with body, adopt O type circle to seal.Want existing rectilinear motion, have rotary motion again, often need to have used several instrument.Moreover O circle needs crimp when mounted, needs certain power plug could be filled in sealing surface, and also need certain power plug could be taken out when dismounting, manpower has generally been difficult to, owing to being subject to drill collar structure influence, general purpose tool is difficult to play a role.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention discloses a kind of apparatus for mounting component and attaching/detaching apparatus, can safely, reliably, the dismounting of complete cheek rapidly.
Apparatus for mounting component disclosed by the invention, comprise slide bar and slide block, described slide block to be arranged on described slide bar and can along described sliding bar, described slide bar is provided with the slide block stopping means limiting described skid scope, the first end of described slide bar is formed with the first syndeton connecting and tighten component.
Preferably, also comprise and tighten component, described in tighten component first end be connected with the first end of described slide bar by described first syndeton.
Preferably, the inner polygon sleeve that component is a both ends open is tightened described in.
Preferably, described first syndeton is tighten the suitable outer polygonized structure of component with described, and the first end of described inner polygon sleeve is set in the first end of described slide bar, and is provided with rubber ring between described inner polygon sleeve and described slide bar first end.
Preferably, described slide block is a sleeve with two end faces being set on described slide bar, and described slide block stopping means is a raised step being arranged on described slide bar.
Preferably, the side of described sleeve caves inward as arc.
Preferably, an end face of described sleeve is the fast rotary joint that two semicircular ring are connected to form.
Preferably, the second end of described slide bar is formed with the cylindrical shell of one end open, and described cartridge openings has end cap.
The invention also discloses a kind of parts attaching/detaching apparatus, comprise above-mentioned apparatus for mounting component, and the first end of described slide bar is also formed with the second syndeton of connection disassembling component.
Preferably, described first syndeton tightens the suitable outer polygonized structure of component with described, and described second syndeton is female thread structure.
Preferably, also comprise dismounting component, described dismounting component is thread conversioning joint, and one end of described thread conversioning joint is screwed onto the first end of described slide bar.
Slide block in the present invention can reciprocatingly slide along slide bar, produces the impulsive force of both direction, is convenient to the dismounting to parts, and structure is simple, and operating efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of apparatus for mounting component in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is plug installation process schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is plug unloading process schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of slide block in the embodiment of the present invention;
The sectional view of six square sockets in Fig. 6 embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of Fig. 6 along A-A direction;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of fast rotary joint in the embodiment of the present invention;
As 9 is the sectional view of Fig. 8 along B-B direction.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, hereinafter will be described in detail to embodiments of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the feature in the present embodiment and embodiment can be combined mutually.
Embodiment one
Present embodiments provide a kind of apparatus for mounting component, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise slide bar 6, slide block 5 and raised step 9, the first end of slide bar 6 is formed with the first syndeton 19 connecting and tighten component, slide block 5 to be arranged on slide bar 6 and can to slide along slide bar 6, slide bar 6 is fixedly installed the raised step 9 of the sliding scale of restriction slide block 5.
In the installation process of the parts of the present embodiment, slide block 5 is clashed into raised step 9 along the first end direction slip of slide bar 6, can axial impact force be produced, be convenient to the installation of parts.
In the disassembly process of some parts, existing rectilinear motion, has rotary motion again, and general extracting tool has been difficult to the dismounting of parts, needs the first syndeton 19 in the present embodiment connects special to tighten component.
Example is installed as with the plug on drill collar, plug installation process schematic diagram has been shown in Fig. 3, the special component of tightening installed in figure is interior six square sockets 8, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the both ends open of interior six square sockets 8, interior six square sockets 8 are set on the outer hexagonal structure 19 of slide bar, and be connected by screw thread, in order to avoid interior six square sockets 8 come off from outer hexagonal structure 19, as shown in Figure 2, when plug is more firm, rubber ring 10 can be set between slide bar 6 and interior six square sockets 8, the other end of interior six square sockets 8 is the link of plug 12, the rotation torque of slide bar 6 can be transmitted to plug 12.When plug 12 is installed, slide block 5 is clashed into raised step 9 along the first end direction slip of slide bar 6, repeated multiple times shock, until plug 12 slides into the closed hole of drill collar 11, then rotating rod 6, interior six square sockets 8 transmit the turning moment of slide bar 6 to plug 12, rotated into by plug 12 in the closed hole of drill collar 11.
In the present embodiment, the effect of raised step 9 is restriction slide block 5 sliding scales on slide bar 6, can be withstood shocks when slide block 5 slides power simultaneously, therefore, raised step 9 also can be set to other shapes, such as, at least two projections are symmetrical arranged at spaced winding slide bar 6 circumference of slide block 5 inwall and slide bar 6 outer circle wall, projection can play spacing and effect that is load-bearing equally, in addition, can also arrange annular protrusion step or projection respectively in the both sides of slide block 5.
The effect of slide block 5 is to interior six square socket impulsive force along slide bar 6 direction, plug 12 is convenient to extend in the closed hole of drill collar, the shape of slide block 5 can for the sleeve-shaped be set on slide bar 6 in the present embodiment, also can be the shape such as solid slide block along slide bar 6 slip.
Slide block shown in Fig. 5 is sleeve-shaped, and slide block 5 can be set on slide bar 6, and raised step 9 is arranged between slide block 5 inwall and slide bar 6 outer circle wall, and slide block 5 is set on slide bar 6 by the end face being arranged on slide block 5 two ends.Slide block 5 can be arranged to the arc that side caves inward, and meets the requirement of ergonomics, is convenient to grip.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned embodiment, fast rotary joint 4 can be set in one end of slide block, fast rotary joint can be structure as a whole, for the ease of dismounting, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, fast rotary joint 4 can be set to comprise two semicircular ring 17,18, can be bolted to connection between two semicircular ring 17,18.When installing slide block 5, slide block 5 can be set on slide bar 6 by one end of slide bar 6, then align two semicircular ring 17,18 of fast rotary joint at the other end of slide bar 6, fix with bolt 16, then fast rotary joint 4 and slide block 5 are screwed fixing.
The effect of six square sockets 8 is the turning moments transmitting slide bar to plug 12, plug 12 is screwed in drill collar 11 closed hole, therefore, interior six square sockets 8 also can be set to other shape, such as other inner polygon sleeves or can clamp the hold assembly of plug transmitting torque.
Embodiment two
Present embodiments provide a kind of parts attaching/detaching apparatus, for the dismounting of plug, plug unloading process schematic diagram has been shown in Fig. 4, the second syndeton 21 of connection disassembling component that parts attaching/detaching apparatus in the present embodiment comprises apparatus for mounting component in above-described embodiment and formed at the first end of slide bar, first syndeton 19 is outer hexagonal structure, second syndeton 21 is female thread structure, can connect special component to dismantle the plug in drill collar in two syndetons 19,21.
The special-purpose member dismantling plug in Fig. 4 is interior six square sockets 8 and thread conversioning joint 7, when dismantling plug, being connected first by the outer hexagonal structure 19 of hexagonal structure in one end of six square sockets 8 and slide bar 6, then slide block 5 is clashed into raised step 9 along the first end direction slip of slide bar 6, until the other end of six square sockets 8 slides in drill collar 11 closed hole, rotating rod 6, plug 12 is screwed out in closed hole, then six square sockets 8 are pulled down, the external screw thread of one end of thread conversioning joint 7 is fixedly connected with the internal thread of the second syndeton 21, the other end screws in the internal thread hole of plug 12 setting by what arrange, then slide block 5 is clashed into raised step 9 along the second extreme direction slip of slide bar 6, until plug 12 takes out completely from drill collar 11.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, second end of slide bar 6 can arrange handle, be convenient to grip slide bar, handle preferably includes the cylindrical shell 20 of one end open and is fastened on the end cap 1 of cartridge openings, can deposit the parts such as interior six square sockets 3 for subsequent use and thread conversioning joint 2 for subsequent use in cylindrical shell 20.
Although the embodiment disclosed by the present invention is as above, the embodiment that described content just adopts for the ease of understanding the present invention, and be not used to limit the present invention.Technical staff in any the technical field of the invention; under the prerequisite not departing from the spirit and scope disclosed by the present invention; any amendment and change can be done what implement in form and in details; but scope of patent protection of the present invention, the scope that still must define with appending claims is as the criterion.
Claims (8)
1. an apparatus for mounting component, it is characterized in that: comprise slide bar and slide block, also comprise and tighten component, described slide block to be arranged on described slide bar and can along described sliding bar, described slide bar is provided with the slide block stopping means limiting described skid scope, the first end of described slide bar is formed with the first syndeton connecting and tighten component, the described first end tightening component is connected with the first end of described slide bar by described first syndeton, describedly tighten the inner polygon sleeve that component is a both ends open, described first syndeton is tighten the suitable outer polygonized structure of component with described, the first end of described inner polygon sleeve is set in the first end of described slide bar, and be provided with rubber ring between described inner polygon sleeve and described slide bar first end.
2. apparatus for mounting component as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described slide block is a sleeve with two end faces being set on described slide bar, and described slide block stopping means is a raised step being arranged on described slide bar.
3. apparatus for mounting component as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the side of described sleeve caves inward as arc.
4. apparatus for mounting component as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: an end face of described sleeve is the fast rotary joint that two semicircular ring are connected to form.
5. apparatus for mounting component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the second end of described slide bar is formed with the cylindrical shell of one end open, described cartridge openings has end cap.
6. a parts attaching/detaching apparatus, is characterized in that: comprise the apparatus for mounting component according to claim 1-5 any one, and the first end of described slide bar is also formed with the second syndeton of connection disassembling component.
7. parts attaching/detaching apparatus as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described first syndeton tightens the suitable outer polygonized structure of component with described, and described second syndeton is female thread structure.
8. parts attaching/detaching apparatus as claimed in claims 6 or 7, it is characterized in that: also comprise dismounting component, described dismounting component is thread conversioning joint, and one end of described thread conversioning joint is screwed onto the first end of described slide bar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310030479.9A CN103111982B (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Installation device and disassembly device for component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310030479.9A CN103111982B (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Installation device and disassembly device for component |
Publications (2)
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CN103111982A CN103111982A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
CN103111982B true CN103111982B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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CN201310030479.9A Active CN103111982B (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Installation device and disassembly device for component |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103510883B (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-11-25 | 航天科工惯性技术有限公司 | For the push-pull device at fixed of drill collar |
CN107695949A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-16 | 苏州金牛精密机械有限公司 | A kind of flange assembly tooling |
CN110110160B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2020-04-14 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Method and device for determining data exception |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5020203A (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1991-06-04 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Fuel injector installation and removal tool for an internal combustion engine |
CN201040370Y (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-03-26 | 青岛港(集团)有限公司 | Dismounting tool for diesel engine fuel injector |
CN201552533U (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-08-18 | 洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司 | Tool used for disassembling four-point contacted ball turnplate bearing plug |
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Address after: 100010 Chaoyangmen North Street, Dongcheng District, Dongcheng District, Beijing Co-patentee after: China Oilfield Services Limited Patentee after: China Offshore Oil Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 100010 Chaoyangmen North Street, Dongcheng District, Dongcheng District, Beijing Co-patentee before: China Oilfield Services Limited Patentee before: China National Offshore Oil Corporation |