CN103110774B - Chinese herbal preparation for treating epistaxis and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Chinese herbal preparation for treating epistaxis and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103110774B
CN103110774B CN201310038143.7A CN201310038143A CN103110774B CN 103110774 B CN103110774 B CN 103110774B CN 201310038143 A CN201310038143 A CN 201310038143A CN 103110774 B CN103110774 B CN 103110774B
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郑立学
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Qidong Tianfen Electric Tool Technology Innovation Center
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郑立学
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Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal preparation for treating epistaxis. The Chinese herbal preparation mainly consists of honeysuckle, platycodon grandiflorus, angelica dahurica, red paeony root, szechuan lovage rhizome, siberian cocklour fruit, divaricate saposhnikovia root, dandelion, rattletop, liquorice, wrinkled gianthyssop herb, magnolia flower, mint, carbonized sanguisorba root, crinis trachycarpi, carbonized hair, indigo naturalis and herba cirsii japonica. The Chinese herbal preparation has the effect of stopping bleeding and has the obvious treatment effect of treating epistaxis.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of epistaxis and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese medicine preparation, especially treat Chinese medicine preparation of epistaxis and preparation method thereof.Belong to Chinese medicine field.
Background technology
Blood, from cleaning the street for nose, is called epistaxis, is a kind of common disease.Partially contain mainly due to lung, stomach, liver-fire heat, the absurd row of forcing blood, so that blood oozing from the body openings or subcuta neous tissue cleans the street, and flows out and forms epistaxis from nostril, namely commonly goes out nose bleeding.
Epistaxis generally can be divided into two classes, by the epistaxis due to nose local cause with as the symptomatic epistaxis of the topical manifestations of systemic disease.Especially more common with symptomatic epistaxis, its sickness rate is about the former 2 times.
The epistaxis that local factor causes is mostly one-sided property, and hemorrhage mostly occurring is imbued with the position of blood capillary prerolandic artery Rolando in nasal septum front portion.Herein tissue elasticity lower, while being stimulated (as digging nose, dry, dust etc.), mucosa blood vessel easily breaks, and causes hemorrhage.The reason that nasal mucosa ulcer, nasal polyp and nasal malignant tumor cause bleeding especially.
Symptomatic epistaxis is found in blood vessel and kidney disease (as blood vessel wall infringement, uremia etc.).Hemorrhagic diathesis and some infectious disease (as influenza, measles, diphtheria, typhoid fever etc.).Hereditary hemorrhagic peripheral vessel di patient's the congenital weakness of blood vessel wall, slightly expansion can be broken hemorrhage
To nasal bleeding patients, in treatment, to, in accordance with the principle of " symptomatic treatment in acute condition ", use various Hemostasis, epistaxis is stopped.Conventional external hemostasis is as follows: 1. the towel that cold compress is soaked with cold water or ice bag spread on patient's forehead or cervical region; 2. compression method is rubbed by patient and is entered anterior hair line median line 1-2 cun of place with finger, or tightly pinches the one or both sides wing of nose, to reach hemostasis object; 3. guiding decree patient biped is dipped in warm water, or mashes with Bulbus Allii, spreads on the Yongquan acupoint of vola, has that to draw heat descending, assists effect of hemostasis; 4. nasal drip is ground extract by XIANGMO(sic), drips in people's nose, also can be with collunariums such as Nasal Drops or 1%~3% ephedrine liquid; 5. for nasal insufflation method, the medicamental pulverata such as Crinis Carbonisatus, Lasiosphaera Seu Calvatia, Pulvis Fumi Carbonisatus, Radix Notoginseng end, YUNNAN BAIYAO blows people's nasal cavity, also said medicine can be placed on cotton sheet, is affixed on hemorrhage place, or filling nasal cavity; 6. nasal packing is failed hemostasis person with said method, available gelfoam or vaseline gauze filling Ipsilateral nasal cavity; If do not reach yet hemostasis object, feasible choanal plugging.
In the medicine of existing treatment epistaxis, Chinese patent CN101199694 discloses a kind of " a kind of liniment for the treatment of epistaxis " by name in 2088, by Flos Eriocauli, Herba Andrographis, Fructus Evodiae, vinegar composition, prescription is too simple, and it is application compress, not as oral medicine effect remarkable.
Summary of the invention
For the slightly not enough present situation of existing treatment epistaxis, one of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of epistaxis, has feature easy to operate, evident in efficacy, and its adopts comparatively common in the localities Chinese crude drug as raw material, with low cost.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Treat a Chinese medicine preparation for epistaxis, take off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and be prepared from: Flos Lonicerae 10-20 part, Radix Platycodonis 3-9 part, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 3-10 part, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 6-12 part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 3-9 part, Fructus Xanthii 3-10 part, Radix Saposhnikoviae 5-10 part, Herba Taraxaci 10-30 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 3-6 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2-6 part, Herba Pogostemonis 10-30 part, Flos Magnoliae 15-30 part, Herba Menthae 10-25 part, charred Radix Sanguisorbae 10-16 part, charred Petiolus Trachycarpi 8-12 part, Crinis Carbonisatus 1-3 part, Indigo Naturalis 1-3 part, Radix Cirsii Japonici 3-15 part (preferred, Radix Cirsii Japonici 3.5-14.5 part).
Treat a Chinese medicine preparation for epistaxis, the scheme of being more preferably is, takes off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and is prepared from: Flos Lonicerae 12-18 part, Radix Platycodonis 4-7 part, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 5-8 part, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 8-10 part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 4-7 part, Fructus Xanthii 4-8 part, Radix Saposhnikoviae 6-8 part, Herba Taraxaci 15-25 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 3.5-5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-5 part, Herba Pogostemonis 15-25 part, Flos Magnoliae 18-25 part, Herba Menthae 12-20 part, charred Radix Sanguisorbae 12-14 part, charred Petiolus Trachycarpi 9-11 part, Crinis Carbonisatus 1.5-2.5 part, Indigo Naturalis 1.5-2.5 part, Radix Cirsii Japonici 5-12 part.
Treat a Chinese medicine preparation for epistaxis, its more preferably scheme be to take off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and be prepared from: 15 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 6 parts of Radix Platycodoniss, 7 parts of the Radixs Angelicae Dahuricae, 9 parts of Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 6 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiongs, 6 parts of Fructus Xanthii, 7 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviaes, 20 parts of Herba Taraxacis, 4 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugaes, 4 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 parts of Herba Pogostemoniss, 20 parts of Flos Magnoliae, 15 parts of Herba Menthaes, 13 parts of charred Radix Sanguisorbae, 10 parts of charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, 2 parts of Crinis Carbonisatus, 2 parts of Indigo Naturaliss, 8 parts of Radix Cirsii Japonicis.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation, preparation process is as follows:
1. get clean Flos Lonicerae and be placed in pot, slow fire is fried to being light brown, and taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes the Flos Lonicerae of speculating in golds;
2. Fructus Xanthii is placed in preheated container, fries to surperficial buff and thorn burntly with moderate heat, inner taking-up when light yellow dried in the air coolly to room temperature, grinds deburring, makes Fructus Xanthii (parched);
3. Radix Saposhnikoviae is placed in to pot interior micro-a stir-fry to buff, taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes Radix Saposhnikoviae (parched);
4. Herba Pogostemonis, Flos Magnoliae, Herba Menthae are broken into coarse powder and cross 80-120 mesh sieve, then soak by suitable quantity of water, direct heating distillation or pass into vapor distillation again, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, point get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C and keeps 4-8min sterilization, packs air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
5. by the Flos Lonicerae of having fried, Fructus Xanthii, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Radix Platycodonis, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Herba Taraxaci, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, charred Radix Sanguisorbae, charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, Crinis Carbonisatus, Indigo Naturalis is placed in immersion 20-40 minute in non iron container together with Radix Cirsii Japonici, water did not have 2 cun of medical materials to be advisable, and then intense fire is fried open and turns 25-35 minute at a simmer, leaches medicinal liquid;
6. recrement convert cold water again intense fire be fried open, after 15-25 at a simmer minute, leach medicinal liquid, twice medicinal liquid mixed, then splashes into 2 volatile oil that make in 4. and stir, subpackage is stand-by.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation, 4. step breaks into Herba Pogostemonis, Flos Magnoliae, Herba Menthae coarse powder and crosses 80-120 mesh sieve (preferably 90-110 mesh sieve, is more preferably 100 mesh sieves), then soaks by suitable quantity of water.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation, step 4. oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C of preferred 5-7min of maintenance 4-8min(, is more preferably 6min) sterilization.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation, 5. step is placed in immersion 20-40 minute (preferably 25-35 minute, is more preferably 30 minutes) in non iron container together.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation, step 5. water there was not 2 cun of medical materials to be advisable, and then intense fire is fried open and turns 25-35 at a simmer minute (preferably 28-32 minute, is more preferably 30 minutes).
The preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation, step 6. recrement convert cold water again intense fire be fried open, after 15-25 at a simmer minute (preferably 18-23 minute, be more preferably 20 minutes), leach medicinal liquid.
Using method: medicinal liquid every day twice, sooner or later take half an hour after meal every day, volatile oil every day three times, splash into 2 of intranasal at every turn.
This Chinese medicine preparation is remarkable to epistaxis effect, not only has effect of quick-acting haemostatic powder, can also effect a radical cure the disease of epistaxis, and the general obvious effect of oral 2 daybreak, adheres to that 15 days patients of medication can fully recover substantially.Local common medical material for multiselect of the present invention, cheap, alleviate patient's financial burden.
The pharmacological effect of each crude drug is respectively:
Flos Lonicerae: sweet in the mouth, micro-hardship, cold nature.Have heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling pathogenic factors from the exterior is gone out, and effect of stomach function regulating preventing or arresting vomiting is stopped up resistance, disorder of stomach-QI, fever and irritability for pathogenic heat.
Radix Platycodonis: bitter in the mouth, pungent, slightly warm in nature.There is expelling phlegm for arresting cough, lung qi dispersing evacuation of pus, sharp the five internal organs, the effect filling blood, for laryngopharynx swelling and pain, fullness in the chest and hypochondriac pain.
The Radix Angelicae Dahuricae: acrid in the mouth, warm in nature.For inducing sweat, medicine dispels the wind.There is expelling wind and removing dampness, understand things pain-stopping, effect of detumescence and apocenosis, for the headache of catching a cold, nasal obstruction, nasal sinusitis.
Radix Paeoniae Rubra: sour in the mouth, hardship, cool in nature.Have eliminating stasis to stop pain, effect of removing heat from blood detumescence, for stomachache, hypochondriac pain, discharging fresh blood stool, conjunctival congestion, carbuncle.
Rhizoma Chuanxiong: acrid in the mouth, warm in nature.Have blood-activating and qi-promoting, effect of wind-expelling pain-stopping, for stagnation of QI and blood pain disease, the disease of headache.
Fructus Xanthii: acrid in the mouth, hardship, warm in nature.There is loose wind dehumidifying, effect of clearing the nasal passage, for headche due to wind-cold, nasal sinusitis watery nasal discharge.
Radix Saposhnikoviae: acrid in the mouth, sweet.Warm in nature.There is inducing diaphoresis to dispel wind, win wet effect, headache due to common cold forever, rheumatic arthralgia.
Herba Taraxaci: sweet in the mouth, micro-hardship, cold in nature.There is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, effect of dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, for pharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection.
Rhizoma Cimicifugae: acrid in the mouth, micro-sweet, cold nature.Deliver rash, effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, for wind heat headache, laryngopharynx swelling and pain.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet in the mouth, property is flat.There is QI invigorating invigorating middle warmer, relieving spasm to stop pain, effect of eliminating fire and detoxication, for the disease of laryngopharynx swelling and pain.
Herba Pogostemonis: acrid in the mouth, slightly warm in nature.There is dispelling summer-heat from superficies of the body, removing dampness to restore normal function of the stomach, preventing or arresting vomiting, effect of pain relieving, for cold and heat headache, vomiting is had loose bowels, nasal sinusitis.
Flos Magnoliae: acrid in the mouth, warm in nature.Have cold-dispelling, effect of clearing the nasal passage, for nasal obstruction, headche due to wind-cold, nasal sinusitis.
Herba Menthae: acrid in the mouth, cool in nature.Have dispelling wind-heat, effect of refresh oneself, for anemopyretic cold, pathogenic wind-warm from the beginning of, headache.
Charred Radix Sanguisorbae: bitter in the mouth, cool in nature.For Radix Sanguisorbae process of preparing converted products, there is cooling blood for hemostasis, effect of pathogenic fire purging sore, for the disease of bleeding due to blood-heat.
Charred Petiolus Trachycarpi: bitter in the mouth, property is flat.For Fibra Trachycarpi Preparation process product, there is anastaltic effect, for spitting of blood, spit blood, the symptoms such as epistaxis.
Crinis Carbonisatus: bitter in the mouth, property is flat.There is effect of hemostasia and dissipation blood stasis, for spitting blood, spitting of blood, epistaxis.
The principle of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention based on traditional Chinese medical herbal treatment epistaxis.The medical material of selecting is made Orally-administered decoction medicine and external and is smelt and smear volatile oil, inside and outsidely treats simultaneously, and treatment is more comprehensively with heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, and quick-acting haemostatic powder is primary treatment direction, inside and outside belonging to, takes into account, and the prescription for the treatment of both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, has fabulous therapeutical effect to epistaxis.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and experimental example, but protection domain is not by this restriction.
embodiment 1
10 grams of Flos Loniceraes, 3 grams of Radix Platycodoniss, 3 grams of the Radixs Angelicae Dahuricae, 6 grams of Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 3 grams of Rhizoma Chuanxiongs, 3 grams of Fructus Xanthii, 5 grams of Radix Saposhnikoviaes, 10 grams of Herba Taraxacis, 3 grams of Rhizoma Cimicifugaes, 2 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 10 grams of Herba Pogostemoniss, 15 grams of Flos Magnoliae, 10 grams of Herba Menthaes, 10 grams of charred Radix Sanguisorbae, 8 grams of charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, 1 gram of Crinis Carbonisatus, 1 gram of Indigo Naturalis, 3 grams of Radix Cirsii Japonicis.
1. get clean Flos Lonicerae and be placed in pot, slow fire is fried to being light brown, and taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes the Flos Lonicerae of speculating in golds;
2. Fructus Xanthii is placed in preheated container, fries to surperficial buff and thorn burntly with moderate heat, inner taking-up when light yellow dried in the air coolly to room temperature, grinds deburring, makes Fructus Xanthii (parched);
3. Radix Saposhnikoviae is placed in to pot interior micro-a stir-fry to buff, taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes Radix Saposhnikoviae (parched);
4. Herba Pogostemonis, Flos Magnoliae, Herba Menthae are broken into coarse powder and cross 80 mesh sieves, then soak by suitable quantity of water, direct heating distillation or pass into vapor distillation again, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, point get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C and keeps 4min sterilization, packs air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
5. by the Flos Lonicerae of having fried, Fructus Xanthii, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Radix Platycodonis, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Herba Taraxaci, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, charred Radix Sanguisorbae, charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, Crinis Carbonisatus, Indigo Naturalis is placed in non iron container together with Radix Cirsii Japonici soaks 20 minutes, water did not have 2 cun of medical materials to be advisable, and then intense fire is fried open and turns 25 minutes at a simmer, leaches medicinal liquid;
6. recrement convert cold water again intense fire be fried open, after 15 minutes at a simmer, leach medicinal liquid, twice medicinal liquid mixed, subpackage is stand-by.
embodiment 2
12 grams of Flos Loniceraes, 4 grams of Radix Platycodoniss, 5 grams of the Radixs Angelicae Dahuricae, 8 grams of Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 4 grams of Rhizoma Chuanxiongs, 4 grams of Fructus Xanthii, 6 grams of Radix Saposhnikoviaes, 15 grams of Herba Taraxacis, 3.5 grams of Rhizoma Cimicifugaes, 3 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 15 grams of Herba Pogostemoniss, 18 grams of Flos Magnoliae, 12 grams of Herba Menthaes, 12 grams of charred Radix Sanguisorbae, 9 grams of charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, 1.5 grams of Crinis Carbonisatus, 1.5 grams of Indigo Naturaliss, 5 grams of Radix Cirsii Japonicis.
1. get clean Flos Lonicerae and be placed in pot, slow fire is fried to being light brown, and taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes the Flos Lonicerae of speculating in golds;
2. Fructus Xanthii is placed in preheated container, fries to surperficial buff and thorn burntly with moderate heat, inner taking-up when light yellow dried in the air coolly to room temperature, grinds deburring, makes Fructus Xanthii (parched);
3. Radix Saposhnikoviae is placed in to pot interior micro-a stir-fry to buff, taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes Radix Saposhnikoviae (parched);
4. Herba Pogostemonis, Flos Magnoliae, Herba Menthae are broken into coarse powder and cross 90 mesh sieves, then soak by suitable quantity of water, direct heating distillation or pass into vapor distillation again, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, point get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C and keeps 5min sterilization, packs air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
5. by the Flos Lonicerae of having fried, Fructus Xanthii, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Radix Platycodonis, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Herba Taraxaci, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, charred Radix Sanguisorbae, charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, Crinis Carbonisatus, Indigo Naturalis is placed in non iron container together with Radix Cirsii Japonici soaks 25 minutes, water did not have 2 cun of medical materials to be advisable, and then intense fire is fried open and turns 28 minutes at a simmer, leaches medicinal liquid;
6. recrement convert cold water again intense fire be fried open, after 18 minutes at a simmer, leach medicinal liquid, twice medicinal liquid mixed, subpackage is stand-by.
embodiment 3
18 grams of Flos Loniceraes, 7 grams of Radix Platycodoniss, 8 grams of the Radixs Angelicae Dahuricae, 10 grams of Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 7 grams of Rhizoma Chuanxiongs, 8 grams of Fructus Xanthii, 8 grams of Radix Saposhnikoviaes, 25 grams of Herba Taraxacis, 5 grams of Rhizoma Cimicifugaes, 5 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 25 grams of Herba Pogostemoniss, 25 grams of Flos Magnoliae, 20 grams of Herba Menthaes, 14 grams of charred Radix Sanguisorbae, 11 grams of charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, 2.5 grams of Crinis Carbonisatus, 2.5 grams of Indigo Naturaliss, 12 grams of Radix Cirsii Japonicis.
1. get clean Flos Lonicerae and be placed in pot, slow fire is fried to being light brown, and taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes the Flos Lonicerae of speculating in golds;
2. Fructus Xanthii is placed in preheated container, fries to surperficial buff and thorn burntly with moderate heat, inner taking-up when light yellow dried in the air coolly to room temperature, grinds deburring, makes Fructus Xanthii (parched);
3. Radix Saposhnikoviae is placed in to pot interior micro-a stir-fry to buff, taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes Radix Saposhnikoviae (parched);
4. Herba Pogostemonis, Flos Magnoliae, Herba Menthae are broken into coarse powder and cross 110 mesh sieves, then soak by suitable quantity of water, direct heating distillation or pass into vapor distillation again, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, point get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C and keeps 7min sterilization, packs air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
5. by the Flos Lonicerae of having fried, Fructus Xanthii, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Radix Platycodonis, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Herba Taraxaci, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, charred Radix Sanguisorbae, charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, Crinis Carbonisatus, Indigo Naturalis is placed in non iron container together with Radix Cirsii Japonici soaks 35 minutes, water did not have 2 cun of medical materials to be advisable, and then intense fire is fried open and turns 32 minutes at a simmer, leaches medicinal liquid;
6. recrement convert cold water again intense fire be fried open, after 23 minutes at a simmer, leach medicinal liquid, twice medicinal liquid mixed, subpackage is stand-by.
embodiment 4
20 grams of Flos Loniceraes, 9 grams of Radix Platycodoniss, 10 grams of the Radixs Angelicae Dahuricae, 12 grams of Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 9 grams of Rhizoma Chuanxiongs, 10 grams of Fructus Xanthii, 10 grams of Radix Saposhnikoviaes, 30 grams of Herba Taraxacis, 6 grams of Rhizoma Cimicifugaes, 6 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 30 grams of Herba Pogostemoniss, 30 grams of Flos Magnoliae, 25 grams of Herba Menthaes, 16 grams of charred Radix Sanguisorbae, 12 grams of charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, 3 grams of Crinis Carbonisatus, 3 grams of Indigo Naturaliss, 15 grams of Radix Cirsii Japonicis.
1. get clean Flos Lonicerae and be placed in pot, slow fire is fried to being light brown, and taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes the Flos Lonicerae of speculating in golds;
2. Fructus Xanthii is placed in preheated container, fries to surperficial buff and thorn burntly with moderate heat, inner taking-up when light yellow dried in the air coolly to room temperature, grinds deburring, makes Fructus Xanthii (parched);
3. Radix Saposhnikoviae is placed in to pot interior micro-a stir-fry to buff, taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes Radix Saposhnikoviae (parched);
4. Herba Pogostemonis, Flos Magnoliae, Herba Menthae are broken into coarse powder and cross 120 mesh sieves, then soak by suitable quantity of water, direct heating distillation or pass into vapor distillation again, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, point get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C and keeps 8min sterilization, packs air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
5. by the Flos Lonicerae of having fried, Fructus Xanthii, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Radix Platycodonis, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Herba Taraxaci, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, charred Radix Sanguisorbae, charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, Crinis Carbonisatus, Indigo Naturalis is placed in non iron container together with Radix Cirsii Japonici soaks 40 minutes, water did not have 2 cun of medical materials to be advisable, and then intense fire is fried open and turns 35 minutes at a simmer, leaches medicinal liquid;
6. recrement convert cold water again intense fire be fried open, after 25 minutes at a simmer, leach medicinal liquid, twice medicinal liquid mixed, subpackage is stand-by.
embodiment 5
15 grams of Flos Loniceraes, 6 grams of Radix Platycodoniss, 7 grams of the Radixs Angelicae Dahuricae, 9 grams of Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 6 grams of Rhizoma Chuanxiongs, 6 grams of Fructus Xanthii, 7 grams of Radix Saposhnikoviaes, 20 grams of Herba Taraxacis, 4 grams of Rhizoma Cimicifugaes, 4 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 grams of Herba Pogostemoniss, 20 grams of Flos Magnoliae, 15 grams of Herba Menthaes, 13 grams of charred Radix Sanguisorbae, 10 grams of charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, 2 grams of Crinis Carbonisatus, 2 grams of Indigo Naturaliss, 8 grams of Radix Cirsii Japonicis.
1. get clean Flos Lonicerae and be placed in pot, slow fire is fried to being light brown, and taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes the Flos Lonicerae of speculating in golds;
2. Fructus Xanthii is placed in preheated container, fries to surperficial buff and thorn burntly with moderate heat, inner taking-up when light yellow dried in the air coolly to room temperature, grinds deburring, makes Fructus Xanthii (parched);
3. Radix Saposhnikoviae is placed in to pot interior micro-a stir-fry to buff, taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes Radix Saposhnikoviae (parched);
4. Herba Pogostemonis, Flos Magnoliae, Herba Menthae are broken into coarse powder and cross 100 mesh sieves, then soak by suitable quantity of water, direct heating distillation or pass into vapor distillation again, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, point get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C and keeps 6min sterilization, packs air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
5. by the Flos Lonicerae of having fried, Fructus Xanthii, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Radix Platycodonis, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Herba Taraxaci, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, charred Radix Sanguisorbae, charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, Crinis Carbonisatus, Indigo Naturalis is placed in non iron container together with Radix Cirsii Japonici soaks 30 minutes, water did not have 2 cun of medical materials to be advisable, and then intense fire is fried open and turns 30 minutes at a simmer, leaches medicinal liquid;
6. recrement convert cold water again intense fire be fried open, after 20 minutes at a simmer, leach medicinal liquid, twice medicinal liquid mixed, subpackage is stand-by.
Using method: medicinal liquid every day twice, sooner or later take half an hour after meal every day, volatile oil every day three times, splash into 2 of intranasal at every turn.
model case one
Open XX, man, 28 years old, Taishan District of Taian City, Shandong Province.Symptom: intranasal is dry, dry cough, excessive thirst taking fluids profusely, and patient is at motion, the epistaxis often of catching a cold, and one after another drop of flow is also few, is epistaxis through hospital diagnosis.Sick age: 1 year.Examine the time: on March 13rd, 2011; Use Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, medicinal liquid every day twice, sooner or later take half an hour after meal every day, volatile oil every day three times, splash into 2 of intranasal at every turn.Use 3 days, intranasal is dry, and dry cough symptom alleviates; Use 10 days, excessive thirst taking fluids profusely disappears, and epistaxis number of times obviously reduces; Use 15 days, every ill symptoms disappears, and recovers; After use again Chinese medicine decoction of the present invention to consolidate 5 days, drug withdrawal so far without recurrence.
model case two
Liu XX, female, 46 years old, Chengwu County, Heze city of Shandong province.Symptom: dizziness and blurred vision, cardiopalmus, the few Tianjin of xerostomia, large but short time of epistaxis time volume just stops, and is epistaxis through hospital diagnosis.Sick age: 6 months.Examine the time: on December 10th, 2010; Use Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, medicinal liquid every day twice, sooner or later take half an hour after meal every day, volatile oil every day three times, splash into 2 of intranasal at every turn.Use 3 days, dry mouth and lack of saliva, cardiopalmus symptom alleviate; Use 8 days, dizziness and blurred vision takes a turn for the better, and epistaxis number of times reduces; Use 13 days, every ill symptoms all disappears, and recovers; Use the generation that has no side effect during Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention.
model case three
Peace XX, female, 27 years old, Yangxin County, Accessories during Binzhou, Shandong Province.Symptom: nose is irregularly hemorrhage, hemorrhage fore head sensation pressure is large, and with uncomfortable in chest.Recently also occur often dizzy symptom, dry nasal cavity lifts hotness, and cough, is epistaxis through hospital diagnosis.Sick age: 3 months.Examine the time: on July 21st, 2011; Use Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, medicinal liquid every day twice, sooner or later take half an hour after meal every day, volatile oil every day three times, splash into 2 of intranasal at every turn.Use the same day, dizzy symptom alleviates; Use 5 days, dry heat and the transference cure uncomfortable in chest of lifting of intranasal, nosebleed number of times obviously reduces; Use 15 days, every malaise symptoms disappears completely, recovers; After use again Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention to consolidate curative effect 5 days, drug withdrawal so far without recurrence.
In order to verify the effect of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, we have carried out the experiment (embodiment 5) of medicine, and accurately data have been carried out to statistics and mathematical analysis.Specific experiment result is as following table:
Figure 599386DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Chinese medicine preparation Herba Pogostemonis of the present invention, Flos Magnoliae, the volatile oil that Herba Menthae is made, in the time smearing for the first time, just can alleviate rapidly malaise symptoms, increase the confidence of patient's cure diseases, and medicinal preparation for oral administration have no side effect, cheap, ordinary people life-time service, can not increase health and pecuniary burden yet.This medicine is evident in efficacy, and the general obvious effect of oral 2 daybreak, adheres to that the medication patient of 15 days 95% can fully recover.Prove through clinical trial, Chinese medicine preparation effective percentage of the present invention is 96.7%, and cure rate is 94.7%, and higher by 23.4% than matched group oral western medicine class effective percentage, cure rate is high by 41.4%; Higher by 20% than external application Chinese herbal medicine class effective percentage, cure rate is high by 34.7%, is to treat at present the ideal safety of epistaxis Chinese medicine preparation fast again.
The application's prescription is distinguished veteran doctors of TCM proved recipe, has the prospect of industrialized implementation.Completing of this invention has benefited from Shandong Province's 12 Planning emphasis subjects---the support of Law of Economy subject fund.
Finally it should be noted that, embodiment is the detailed description of the invention of optimum of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of epistaxis, is characterized in that, takes off the raw material of stating weight proportion: Flos Lonicerae 10-20 part, Radix Platycodonis 3-9 part, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 3-10 part, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 6-12 part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 3-9 part, Fructus Xanthii 3-10 part, Radix Saposhnikoviae 5-10 part, Herba Taraxaci 10-30 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 3-6 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2-6 part, Herba Pogostemonis 10-30 part, Flos Magnoliae 15-30 part, Herba Menthae 10-25 part, charred Radix Sanguisorbae 10-16 part, charred Petiolus Trachycarpi 8-12 part, Crinis Carbonisatus 1-3 part, Indigo Naturalis 1-3 part, Radix Cirsii Japonici 3-15 part; Preparation process is as follows:
1. get clean Flos Lonicerae and be placed in pot, slow fire is fried to being light brown, and taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes the Flos Lonicerae of speculating in golds;
2. Fructus Xanthii is placed in preheated container, fries to surperficial buff and thorn burntly with moderate heat, inner taking-up when light yellow dried in the air coolly to room temperature, grinds deburring, makes Fructus Xanthii (parched);
3. Radix Saposhnikoviae is placed in to pot interior micro-a stir-fry to buff, taking-up is dried in the air cool to room temperature, makes Radix Saposhnikoviae (parched);
4. Herba Pogostemonis, Flos Magnoliae, Herba Menthae are broken into coarse powder and cross 80-120 mesh sieve, then soak by suitable quantity of water, direct heating distillation or pass into vapor distillation again, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, point get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C and keeps 4-8min sterilization, packs air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
5. by the Flos Lonicerae of having fried, Fructus Xanthii, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Radix Platycodonis, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Herba Taraxaci, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, charred Radix Sanguisorbae, charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, Crinis Carbonisatus, Indigo Naturalis is placed in immersion 20-40 minute in non iron container together with Radix Cirsii Japonici, water did not have 2 cun of medical materials to be advisable, and then intense fire is fried open and turns 25-35 minute at a simmer, leaches medicinal liquid;
6. recrement convert cold water again intense fire be fried open, after 15-25 at a simmer minute, leach medicinal liquid, twice medicinal liquid mixed, then splashes into 2 volatile oil that make in 4. and stir, subpackage is stand-by.
2. according to Chinese medicine preparation claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that each raw material: Flos Lonicerae 12-18 part, Radix Platycodonis 4-7 part, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 5-8 part, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 8-10 part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 4-7 part, Fructus Xanthii 4-8 part, Radix Saposhnikoviae 6-8 part, Herba Taraxaci 15-25 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 3.5-5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-5 part, Herba Pogostemonis 15-25 part, Flos Magnoliae 18-25 part, Herba Menthae 12-20 part, charred Radix Sanguisorbae 12-14 part, charred Petiolus Trachycarpi 9-11 part, Crinis Carbonisatus 1.5-2.5 part, Indigo Naturalis 1.5-2.5 part, Radix Cirsii Japonici 5-12 part.
3. according to Chinese medicine preparation claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that each raw material: 15 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 6 parts of Radix Platycodoniss, 7 parts of the Radixs Angelicae Dahuricae, 9 parts of Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 6 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiongs, 6 parts of Fructus Xanthii, 7 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviaes, 20 parts of Herba Taraxacis, 4 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugaes, 4 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 parts of Herba Pogostemoniss, 20 parts of Flos Magnoliae, 15 parts of Herba Menthaes, 13 parts of charred Radix Sanguisorbae, 10 parts of charred Petiolus Trachycarpi, 2 parts of Crinis Carbonisatus, 2 parts of Indigo Naturaliss, 8 parts of Radix Cirsii Japonicis.
4. according to the arbitrary described Chinese medicine preparation of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, 4. Herba Pogostemonis, Flos Magnoliae, Herba Menthae are broken into coarse powder and cross 90-110 mesh sieve, then soak by suitable quantity of water.
5. according to Chinese medicine preparation claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, Herba Pogostemonis, Flos Magnoliae, Herba Menthae are broken into coarse powder and cross 100 mesh sieves, then soak by suitable quantity of water.
6. according to the arbitrary described Chinese medicine preparation of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, 4. oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C of maintenance 5-7min sterilization.
7. according to Chinese medicine preparation claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C and keeps 6min sterilization.
8. according to the arbitrary described Chinese medicine preparation of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, be 5. placed in immersion 25-35 minute in non iron container.
9. Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 8, is characterized in that, soaks 30 minutes.
10. according to the arbitrary described Chinese medicine preparation of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, 5. intense fire is fried open and turns 28-32 minute at a simmer.
11. Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 10, is characterized in that, intense fire is fried open and turns 30 minutes at a simmer.
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