CN103109751A - Ground cote type energy-saving piglet heat preservation system - Google Patents
Ground cote type energy-saving piglet heat preservation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103109751A CN103109751A CN2013100867426A CN201310086742A CN103109751A CN 103109751 A CN103109751 A CN 103109751A CN 2013100867426 A CN2013100867426 A CN 2013100867426A CN 201310086742 A CN201310086742 A CN 201310086742A CN 103109751 A CN103109751 A CN 103109751A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a ground cote type energy-saving piglet heat preservation system which comprises a piglet heat preservation room, wherein ventilation holes and a door opening through which piglets come in and out are formed in one side wall of the piglet heat preservation room; an electricity-free heating and temperature-control component and a primary piglet action area are arranged inside the piglet heat preservation room; the heating and temperature-control component comprises a ground cote which is deeply dug inside the piglet heat preservation room, a limiting frame which is arranged in the ground cote in a burying way, and a ground cote type wooden box; the ground cote type wooden box is arranged inside the limiting frame; a heat-absorbing and heat-preserving material is paved inside the ground cote type wooden box; and the ground cote type wooden box is kept to be at a constant formation temperature of 20-28 DEG C and is applicable to the piglets to live quietly in a comfortable environment without external interference after being born and successfully grow to the transitional period after being born. By utilizing the ground cote type energy-saving piglet heat preservation system, various unsafe factors which can enable the piglets to be fretful and uneasy, and unable to sleep quietly, then the living clock of the piglet is disordered and the immunity of the piglet is lowered are overcome, the immunity of the piglets is enhanced, the weak piglet rate is lowered, and the survival rate is increased; and the system is simple in structure, convenient to set, low in cost, reliable in working and less in power consumption, so that remarkable energy-saving and benefit increase effects are brought to breeding plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hold the aquaculture equipment facility technology field of herding, particularly a kind of be conducive to piglet leave the parent initial stage smoothly excessively, guarantee resistance and improve the ground energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of the nest formula system of survival rate.
Background technology
Along with the progress of science and technology and the fast development of livestock breeding industry, the concern that more and more obtains people with production capacity and the pork quality problem of the closely-related intensive industrialized piggery of people's lives.How to allocate scientifically and rationally pig feed, create a good comfortable healthy living environment to pig, perplex and reduce antibiotic usage amount with immunity, the minimizing disease that improves pig, become the large problem that the industry of raising pigs generally is concerned about and is studied.When building plant's pig house, except the normal life of noting guaranteeing pig, activity space, also must take into account pig house room temperature and air quality, also change simultaneously female young situation with the chamber in the past, arrange between piglet heat-insulation at the sow indoor separation, adopt the infrared bulb irradiation, lay heating, the heating mode in electric hot plate or the underground heat network of rivers, improved to a certain extent the living environment that piglet breaks away from the parent initial stage, to improving piglet survival ratio, certain help is arranged.But, because pig is that a kind of body temperature is the homeothermal animal of 39.5 ℃ of left and right, 20-30 ℃ should be the living environment temperature of pig the most comfortable, and infrared bulb at present used irradiation, actual effect is difficult to manual control, piglet is subjected to all can feel too hot when long and flee from the light area but in case feel too cold after leaving the light area according to hypotelorism or irradiation time, therefore that piglet was in the environment that is subjected to strong illumination the life comfort level in 24 hours is very poor; In addition, electric hot plate or the underground heat network of rivers are laid in employing on ground mode heats, heats up, can effectively break away from uneven in temperature and stimulation strong illumination, but piglet couches and have the sensation of being baked in the above all day, comfort level is also very poor, but also the health cases of dehydration easily occurs, can affect healthy when serious.In a word, existing several to the piglet heating, although heating mode is simple, implementation cost is not high yet, but group method is owed science, all very poor to the overall comfort level that piglet brings, easily cause the piglet dysphoria, can't quietly have a rest, cause the disorder of piglet life clock, resistance to descend, finally tend to bring the adverse consequences that weak pig rate improves and piglet survival ratio reduces.So carrying out production strictly in line with rules and regulations from economy, practicality, modernization plant requires and angle that science is raised pigs considers all to owe desirable.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome existing plant existing backward situation aspect the piglet heat-insulation facility, provide a kind of piglet that can guarantee just to have broken away from parent in comfortable, quiet, safety and temperature is suitable, tide over smoothly the birth transitional period in the natural environment of relative constant temperature, be conducive to improve piglet survival ratio, the ground energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of nest formula system that rate and weak pig rate are fallen ill in minimizing.
the energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of a kind of ground nest formula of the present invention system, main body is by between piglet heat-insulation and heating, the temperature control module composition, being around in sow between piglet heat-insulation couches in the district by swinery body of wall one side in aisle, heating, in the temperature control assembly is arranged between piglet heat-insulation, be provided with gathering hole on the swinery body of wall corresponding with the position is set between piglet heat-insulation, it is characterized in that described heating, the temperature control assembly is the ground nest formula of exempting from the electricity consumption type, include melt pit, spacing framework, wooden case, soft type heat absorption insulation material and non-compact-type enclose filler, wherein: described melt pit deep-cuts under the earth's surface that is arranged between piglet heat-insulation, described spacing framework is enclosed to put by latticed or grizzly bar shape side plate and consists of, described wooden case is made by individual layer plank or double-deck clamping plate, the bottom be set to closed or by grizzly bar or grid consist of non-enclosed, be provided with air-vent on sidewall, the top is equipped with movable or openable temperature control cover plate, be provided with in the chamber by soft type heat absorption insulation material consist of, constant temperature is in nest formula piglet initial stage rest area, the ground of 20-28c ° of formation temperature, described soft type heat absorption insulation material is filled the post of by straw, stalk, sawdust or wood shavings, offer ventilation hole and the piglet of the transition vestibule door opening of coming in and going out in addition on sidewall between described piglet heat-insulation, all the other ground table section that arrange between piglet heat-insulation after heating, temperature control assembly consist of piglet initial stage behaviour areas, in addition, on the inwall of described wooden case or in double-deck clamping plate, can be filled with as required foamed plastic or fiber liner plate with heat absorption insulation and airing function, the end of described melt pit is the 50-70 centimetre deeply, the laying depth of described soft type heat absorption insulation material is the 30-50 centimetre, described non-compact-type encloses filler and is filled the post of by cinder, nest formula piglet initial stage rest area constant temperature in described ground is in the underground 20-40 centimetre formation temperature 20-28c of place ° scope, and the soft type heat absorption insulation material that is the 30-50 centimetre by described laying depth consists of.
Under installment state, described spacing framework encloses filler by non-compact-type and encloses landfill and be located in described melt pit, described wooden case is placed in described spacing framework, is equipped with the nest formula piglet initial stage rest area, ground that is made of soft type heat absorption insulation material in the chamber of wooden case; During work, gather underground heat, temperature storage by the heat absorption of the soft type in the wooden case that is embedded in melt pit insulation material, consist of the ground nest that remains in throughout the year the underground 20-40 centimetre formation temperature 20-28c of place ° scope, is suitable for the piglet hypertrophy, air quality and the temperature open degree movable or openable temperature control cover plate of by staff by be opened in described gathering hole swinery body of wall on being controlled wooden case top of ground in nest regulated and controled, described soft type heat absorption insulation material can take out with wooden case, carries out the sanitized that teds under whole disinfection by ultraviolet light or sunlight.
the energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of the present invention's ground nest formula system based on above-mentioned design, be embedded in melt pit owing to increasing to be provided with in the interval range between original piglet heat-insulation, inner filling has the heat absorption insulation material, has certain air, the temperature adjusting function, can guarantee that piglet moves in the 20-28c ° of heating in the formation temperature environment, the temperature control assembly, the piglet of firm disengaging parent is first being limited by ground temperature, in the suitable constant temperature ground nest of temperature, and without quiet life in the natural environment of extraneous and light interference, tide over smoothly the transitional period that breaks away from after parent, and carry out initial active between piglet heat-insulation, increase gradually activity, and travel to and fro between by the transition vestibule that sow is sleeping to lie between the district, progressively strengthen the exposure level with external environment, break away from last the piglet heat-insulation system, habitually in company with sow normal life in natural environment.In addition, because wooden case is placed in spacing framework, can arbitrarily take out, be convenient to heat absorption insulation material in wooden case and wooden case and can regularly take out from melt pit as required and carry out disinfection by ultraviolet light or daylight teds processing, be conducive to guarantee the reusing of safety, health and material of ground nest.therefore, the ground of the present invention energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of nest formula system, the specific demand that breaks away from the parent initial stage according to piglet, utilize natural materials and natural environmental condition, for piglet has been created both peace and quiet, safety, the initial stage living environment that temperature is suitable again, can guarantee that piglet is progressive according to the order of sequence under comfortable animation, carry out the nature transition, effectively overcome in prior art and might cause the piglet dysphoria, can't quietly have a rest, cause the disorder of life clock, the various unsafe factors that resistance descends, thereby be conducive to strengthen the piglet resistance, reduce weak pig rate, improve piglet survival ratio, in addition, the energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of nest formula system has adopted pure geothermal heating and heat preserving mode due to ground of the present invention, do not consume electric energy, reliable operation, not only safety and sanitation but also simple in structure, arrange conveniently, setup cost and use cost are all low, therefore can bring for plant the positive technique effect of remarkable energy-conservation gain, thereby have very strong practicality and a wide market application foreground.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is heating in the embodiment of the present invention, temperature control modular construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is wooden case structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the use state schematic layout pattern of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1. 11. piglet initial stage behaviour area 12. ventilation hole 13. transition vestibules between piglet heat-insulation
Door opening 2. heating, temperature control assembly 14. piglet is come in and gone out
21. the spacing framework of melt pit 22.
23. the wooden case 231. temperature control cover plate 24. non-compact-types of heat absorption insulation material 25. enclose filler
3. sow couches and distinguishes 4. swinery body of wall 41. gathering holes
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and exemplary embodiments.
at Fig. 1, Fig. 2, in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of a kind of ground nest formula of the present invention system, main body is by between piglet heat-insulation 1 and heating, temperature control assembly 2 consists of, between piglet heat-insulation, 1 is around in sow and couches in district 3 by swinery body of wall 4 one sides in aisle, heating, temperature control assembly 2 is arranged between piglet heat-insulation in 1, with 1 arrange on the corresponding swinery body of wall 4 in position and be provided with gathering hole 41 between piglet heat-insulation, it is characterized in that described heating, temperature control assembly 2 is for exempting from the ground nest formula of electricity consumption type, include melt pit 21, spacing framework 22, wooden case 23, soft type heat absorption insulation material 24 and non-compact-type enclose filler 25, wherein: described melt pit 21 deep-cuts and is arranged between piglet heat-insulation under 1 earth's surface, described spacing framework 22 is enclosed to put by latticed or grizzly bar shape side plate and consists of, described wooden case 23 is made by individual layer plank or double-deck clamping plate, the bottom be set to closed or by grizzly bar or grid consist of non-enclosed, be provided with air-vent on sidewall, the top is equipped with movable or openable temperature control cover plate 231, is provided with the nest formula piglet initial stage rest area, ground that is made of soft type heat absorption insulation material 24 in the chamber, described soft type heat absorption insulation material 24 is filled the post of by straw, stalk, sawdust or wood shavings, offer ventilation hole 12 and the piglet of transition vestibule 13 door opening 14 of coming in and going out in addition between described piglet heat-insulation on 1 sidewall, between piglet heat-insulation, 1 all the other ground table section that arrange after heating, temperature control assembly 2 consist of piglet initial stage behaviour areas 11.In addition, on the inwall of described wooden case 23 or in double-deck clamping plate, be filled with as required foamed plastic or fiber liner plate with heat absorption insulation and airing function; The end of described melt pit 21 is the 50-70 centimetre deeply; The laying depth of described soft type heat absorption insulation material 24 is the 30-50 centimetre; Described non-compact-type encloses filler 25 and is filled the post of by cinder; Nest formula piglet initial stage rest area constant temperature in described ground is in the underground 20-40 centimetre formation temperature 20-28c of place ° scope, and the soft type heat absorption insulation material that is the 30-50 centimetre by described laying depth consists of.
Claims (6)
1. ground nest formula energy-saving piglet heat-insulation system, main body is by (1) and heating between piglet heat-insulation, temperature control assembly (2) consists of, between piglet heat-insulation, (1) is around in sow and couches in district (3) by swinery body of wall (4) one sides in aisle, heating, temperature control assembly (2) is arranged between piglet heat-insulation in (1), arrange on the corresponding swinery body of wall (4) in position with (1) between piglet heat-insulation and be provided with gathering hole (41), it is characterized in that described heating, temperature control assembly (2) is for exempting from electricity consumption type ground nest formula, include melt pit (21), spacing framework (22), wooden case (23), soft type heat absorption insulation material (24) and non-compact-type enclose filler (25), wherein:
Described melt pit (21) deep-cuts under the earth's surface that is arranged on (1) between piglet heat-insulation;
Described spacing framework (22) is enclosed to put by latticed or grizzly bar shape side plate and consists of;
Described wooden case (23) is made by individual layer plank or double-deck clamping plate, the bottom be set to closed or by grizzly bar or grid consist of non-enclosed, be provided with air-vent on sidewall, the top is equipped with movable or openable cover plate (231), is provided with the nest formula piglet initial stage rest area, ground that is made of soft type heat absorption insulation material (24) in the chamber;
Described soft type heat absorption insulation material (24) is filled the post of by straw, stalk, sawdust or wood shavings;
Offer ventilation hole (12) and the piglet of transition vestibule (13) door opening (14) of coming in and going out in addition between described piglet heat-insulation on the sidewall of (1), all the other ground table section that between piglet heat-insulation, (1) arranges after heating, temperature control assembly (2) consist of piglet initial stage behaviour areas (11);
Under installment state, described spacing framework (22) encloses filler (25) by non-compact-type and encloses landfill and be located in described melt pit (21), and described wooden case (23) is placed in described spacing framework (22);
during work, gather underground heat by the heat absorption insulation material of the soft type in the wooden case (23) that is embedded in melt pit (21) (24), temperature storage, consist of the 20-28c ° of formation temperature scope that remain in throughout the year, be suitable for the ground nest of piglet hypertrophy, air quality and the temperature open degree movable or openable temperature control cover plate (231) of by staff by be positioned at described gathering hole (41) swinery body of wall (4) on being controlled wooden case (23) top of ground in nest regulated and controled, soft type heat absorption insulation material (24) can take out with wooden case (23), carry out the sanitized that teds under whole disinfection by ultraviolet light or sunlight.
2. the energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of nest formula system according to claim 1ly is characterized in that being filled with foamed plastic or fiber liner plate with heat absorption insulation and airing function on the inwall of described wooden case (23) or in double-deck clamping plate.
3. the energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of nest formula system, is characterized in that the end of described melt pit (21) is the 50-70 centimetre deeply according to claim 1ly.
4. the energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of nest formula system, is characterized in that the laying depth of described soft type heat absorption insulation material (24) is the 30-50 centimetre according to claim 1ly.
5. the energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of nest formula system, is characterized in that described non-compact-type encloses filler (25) and filled the post of by cinder according to claim 1ly.
6. the energy-saving piglet heat-insulation of nest formula system according to claim 1ly, it is characterized in that described ground nest formula piglet initial stage rest area constant temperature in the underground 20-40 centimetre formation temperature 20-28c of place ° scope, the soft type heat absorption insulation material (24) that is the 30-50 centimetre by described laying depth consists of.
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CN201310086742.6A CN103109751B (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-03-19 | Ground cote type energy-saving piglet heat preservation system |
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CN201310086742.6A CN103109751B (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-03-19 | Ground cote type energy-saving piglet heat preservation system |
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CN103109751A true CN103109751A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
CN103109751B CN103109751B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040069239A1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-15 | Chun Kil Sang | Method for building environment-affinitive pigpen and pigpen structure |
KR100861700B1 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-06 | 재단법인서울대학교산학협력재단 | Integrated livestock manure trearment system with production space |
CN102771402A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-11-14 | 陈金元 | Underground ecological pig farm |
CN202603343U (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-12-19 | 夏修清 | Energy-saving type hog house warm in winter and cool in summer |
-
2013
- 2013-03-19 CN CN201310086742.6A patent/CN103109751B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040069239A1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-15 | Chun Kil Sang | Method for building environment-affinitive pigpen and pigpen structure |
KR100861700B1 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-06 | 재단법인서울대학교산학협력재단 | Integrated livestock manure trearment system with production space |
CN202603343U (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-12-19 | 夏修清 | Energy-saving type hog house warm in winter and cool in summer |
CN102771402A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-11-14 | 陈金元 | Underground ecological pig farm |
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