CN103107676A - Little pole difference magnetic field coupling type magnetism transmission eccentricity gear pair of novel radial direction magnetic field - Google Patents
Little pole difference magnetic field coupling type magnetism transmission eccentricity gear pair of novel radial direction magnetic field Download PDFInfo
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- CN103107676A CN103107676A CN2011103558641A CN201110355864A CN103107676A CN 103107676 A CN103107676 A CN 103107676A CN 2011103558641 A CN2011103558641 A CN 2011103558641A CN 201110355864 A CN201110355864 A CN 201110355864A CN 103107676 A CN103107676 A CN 103107676A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K49/00—Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes
- H02K49/10—Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes of the permanent-magnet type
- H02K49/102—Magnetic gearings, i.e. assembly of gears, linear or rotary, by which motion is magnetically transferred without physical contact
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
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Abstract
Disclosed is a little pole difference magnetic field coupling type magnetism transmission eccentricity gear pair of a novel radial direction magnetic field. The little pole difference magnetic field coupling type magnetism transmission eccentricity gear pair of the novel radial direction magnetic field can be applied widely in the field of industry transmissions of wind power generation, electric automobile, vessel driving and the like. The little pole difference magnetic field coupling type magnetism transmission eccentricity gear pair of the novel radial direction magnetic field is characterized in that a stator with a 2p1 stator permanent magnet 1 are distributed in the inner hole of a machine shell 6. A magnetism transmission gear pairs are formed by planet rotors of 2p2 planet rotor permanent magnet 2 are distributed on the excircle of a planet rotor iron core5. A number difference between the pole number 2p1 and 1p2 is small. The permanent magnets on the two magnetic gear pairs penetrate through an air gap magnetic field coupling of the radial direction eccentricity, and are connected to an eccentricity structure by the little pole difference two magnetic gear pairs. A second bearing 12 and a third bearing 13 are installed on an eccentricity input shaft 3. The planet rotor iron core 5 is driven by the eccentricity input shaft 3 to revolve in autogiration around the axis. A low speed autogiration of the planet rotor is output through a pin hole type output structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field, that a kind of magnetic gear drive technology that utilizes is realized the variable speed drive that the low moment mechanical energy of high rotating speed and slow-speed of revolution high-torque mechanical energy are changed mutually, can directly replace conventional mechanical change gear transmission speed system, be widely used in the industrial transmission field that wind power generation, hydroelectric power generation, electric automobile, ships driving and other needs directly drive.
Background technology
Many transmission fields in commercial Application often need to realize the mechanical energy of slow-speed of revolution high-torque and the mutual conversion that high rotating speed hangs down moment mechanical energy, such as: wind power generation and hydroelectric power generation field need to become high-revolving generating mechanical kinetic energy with the utmost point slow-speed of revolution and variable wind energy, the potential energy converting and energy of water, electric automobile and submarine drive the field needs again high speed machine power conversion with drive motors to become the very low and very large mechanical output of moment of rotating speed.By existing conventional designing technique, the utmost point slow-speed of revolution and high-torque can make motor volume huge, increase the material consumption of motor per kilowatt number and make quantities huge; For this reason, existing known common method is to realize the output of the slow-speed of revolution, high-torque and the requirement of Constant-power speed range by the mechanic gear drive technology, the citation form of mechanical gear drive technology does not change for a long time, is all the time namely to rely on the engagement of two gear teeth of mechanical type gear pair to carry out transmission.This has just brought some problems that can not eliminate to gear drive, as mechanical fatigue, frictional dissipation, vibrating noise etc., although can adopt the grease lubrication technology, but above problem still can't be eradicated, cause working service extremely loaded down with trivial details, and the gear-driven theoretical efficiency of mechanical type at most also can only reach 85%, and the mechanic gear drive system efficient of conventional transmission ratio is lower, noise is larger, reliability is very poor, and whole drive system volume is large.The mechanical type gear pair transmission of fixed conveyor speed ratio makes and need at more multistage, the stepping speed adjusting gear complex structure of wide speed range, can't adapt to increasing infinite variable speed drive technology requirement.
China is rare earth permanent-magnetic material the abundantest country in the world, and the application of greatly developing rare earth material has the meaning of reality to China.Progress along with control technology, rare earth permanent-magnetic material drives the field at electricity and is used widely, all kinds of motor products that rare earth permanent-magnetic material is made, and the torque density that its unit volume material transmits is large, efficiency of energy utilization is high and energy consumption is little, demonstrates the huge superiority of its rare earth material.
In recent years, growth requirement along with new forms of energy applications such as wind power generation, electric automobiles, begin both at home and abroad to realize mechanically operated technological break-through on the novel magnetic drive technology, the Britain engineer had completed a kind of design work of Novel radial magnetic field magnetic gear from the concrete practice of theoretical and model machine in 2004, overcome the less shortcoming of permanent magnet gear driving torque in the past, this has opened up an important research direction and following application in the application of mechanical transmission fields for permanent magnetic material; This case inventor also proposed first respectively in before multinomial patent application case (201110142746.2,201120177813.X, 201110170001.7,201120210494.8 and 201120327120.4) Novel transverse to the magnetic transmission gear pair new construction of magnetic field structure and oblique magnetic field structure with and concrete application structure.Set forth above have a common feature about the various new construction schemes of magnetic gear, all namely to adopt the magnetic field modulation principle that the permanent-magnetic field of the different numbers of poles of driving wheel and driven pulley is modulated, concrete method structurally is exactly to have added a magnetic conduction grid iron core with directed fixed number to do leading pole between driving wheel and driven pulley, thereby on purpose isolates the drive of two different numbers of poles.But, there are two large fatal deficiencies on from the theoretical principle to the organization plan in this magnetic gear that designs based on the magnetic field modulation technology: first, see theoretically, the magnetic conduction grid of the magnetizing field modulating action utmost point (tooth) number unshakable in one's determination must satisfy constraints, thereby cause magnetic gear all only to be in the operating state of mutual magnetic Field Coupling less than half permanent magnet in any time of running transmission, have permanent magnet pole over half to be in idle non-coupled state, namely the utilance of rare-earth permanent magnet is in theory just lower than 50%; Second, on structure, adding magnetic conduction grid iron core must make the magnetic gear pair have two air gaps, must consume a large amount of magnetomotive force of rare-earth permanent magnet, according to the demagnetization characteristic of Rare-Earth Magnetic material as can be known: if do not thicken magnetic pole thickness the permanent magnet magnetic flux that must cause being in the coupling operating state reduces, thus the torque that impact is transmitted.This two large defective causes the amount of the expensive rare earth material that the magnetic gear based on the magnetic field modulation technology consumes relatively large.So, reduce the cost of magnetic gear drive technology, just must break through from principle the theory constraint of magnetic field modulation technology, and jump out the structural constraint of two air gaps from structural design.
Summary of the invention
The problem that exists for existing machinery formula gear transmission technology and at present known, based on two large critical defects of the magnetic transmission gear pair of magnetic field modulation technology, the purpose that present technique is invented is to provide a kind of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair new construction of Novel radial magnetic field.Basic conception of the present invention is, use for reference the principle of the novel planet-gear transmission of mechanical gear transmission field, the principle that the revolution that inputs to the planet rotor of eccentric structure is attracted mutually by the permanent magnetic material N utmost point and S utmost point heteropolarity realizes the rotation of planet rotor, through the pin-hole type export structure, the planet rotor rotation is exported, thereby realized machinery-free contact, the transmission of friction free power speed changing.
The theory and structure feature of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of this Novel radial magnetic field is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1, and in figure: item 1 is stator permanent magnet, and item 2 is the planet rotor permanent magnet, item 3 is eccentric power shaft, and item 4 is front end housing, and item 5 is the planet rotor iron core, item 6 is casing, and item 7 is bearing pin, and item 8 is rolling disc, item 9 is bearing one, item 10 is output shaft, and item 11 is rear end cap, and item 12 is bearing two, item 13 is bearing three, and item 14 is bearing four; Symbol logo in figure: N represents that polarity is the permanent magnet of N, and S represents that polarity is the permanent magnet of S, and a represents the eccentric throw of planet rotor iron core 5 and casing 6, D
1The expression diameter of stator bore, D
2Expression planet rotor external diameter, n
1, T
1The input speed and the input torque that represent eccentric power shaft 3, n
2, T
2Output speed and the output torque of expression output shaft 10,2p
1The distribution number of poles of expression stator permanent magnet 1,2p
2The distribution number of poles of expression planet rotor permanent magnet 2, d
oThe external diameter of expression bearing pin 7, D
HThe internal diameter of the pin shaft hole on expression planet rotor iron core 5.
From the operation principle topological diagram of Fig. 1 as can be known, the operation principle of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field and mechanical K-H-V type small teeth number difference planet gear are similar: eccentric power shaft 3 drives planet rotor iron core 5 and revolves round the sun around rotation, planet rotor permanent magnet 2 on the planet rotor iron core 5 of eccentric revolution orders about planet rotor iron core 5 around the reverse rotation of self axis with stator permanent magnet 1 by magnetic Field Coupling, then by the low speed rotation output of pin-hole type export structure with planet rotor iron core 5.As can be seen from Figure 1: first, broken through theoretically the constraint of magnetic field modulation technology, the magnetic conduction grid have been cancelled unshakable in one's determination, permanent magnet on two magnetic gear pairs is few extreme difference feature, having brought up to 70% left and right based on the magnetic gear of magnetic field modulation technology less than 50% magnetic pole coupling area, can reach 85% by few extreme difference magnetic Field Coupling in theory; The second, adopt radial magnetic field list gap structure, than air gap of magnetic gear minimizing of magnetic field modulation technology, thereby reaching the thickness that can greatly reduce permanent magnet under the condition of common flux.
The architectural feature of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field is:
One, few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field: by the 2p that distributes on casing 6 and its inner circle
1The stator that individual stator permanent magnet 1 forms, by the 2p that distributes on planet rotor iron core 5 and its cylindrical
2The planet rotor that individual planet rotor permanent magnet 2 forms and eccentric power shaft 3, bearing 2 12, bearing 3 13 consist of the pair of magnetic driving gear pair, permanent-magnetic field intercouples by the radial disbalance air gap between stator and rotor, forms the eccentric radial magnetic field of magnetic transmission gear pair; The distribution number of poles 2p of stator permanent magnet 1
1Distribution number of poles 2p with planet rotor permanent magnet 2
2Between number of poles poor less, number of pole-pairs p
1And p
2Be positive integer pair, and satisfy following relation constraint:
p
1>p
2, and 1≤p
1-p
2<4;
Two, stator and the planet rotor of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field are the decentered distribution structure, by the eccentric power shaft 3 that is set with bearing 2 12, bearing 3 13, stator and the planet rotor that lacks extreme difference are connected into eccentric structure; Wherein, eccentric throw a, the diameter of stator bore D of planet rotor iron core 5 and casing 6
1, the planet rotor D outer diameter
2, and number of pole-pairs p
1And p
2Satisfy following structural relation formula constraint:
D
1÷ D
2=p
1÷ p
2, and a=0.5 * (D
1-D
2);
Three, the planet rotor iron core 5 around the 3 central axis revolution of eccentric power shaft is connected with bearing pin 7, rolling disc 8, output shaft 10 by its pin shaft hole, and the pin-hole type physical dimension that the eccentric throw rotation that is the planet rotor iron core 5 of a is transformed into output shaft 10 pivots rotations must satisfy following structural relation and retrain:
D
H=d
o+2a;
Four, few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field by bolt with front end housing 4, rear end cap 11 and the fastening overall structure that is assembled into of casing 6, its way of output is divided into two kinds: the first, be the fixing output shaft 10 rotation output torque T of casing 6
2And rotation speed n
2, the drive connection of this state satisfies constraint:
The direction of rotation of its input and output is opposite each other; The second, be the fixing casing 6 rotation output torque T of output shaft 10
2And rotation speed n
2, the drive connection of this state satisfies constraint:
The direction of rotation of its input and output is identical.
The techno-economic effect that adopts technique scheme to reach:
Compare with standard machinery formula gear driving pair, few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of the Novel radial magnetic field that the present invention relates to has following obvious advantage:
1. energy loss is little, and transmission efficiency is high: due to the contact friction of having eliminated standard machinery formula gear driving pair, power transmission loss only comprises some core loss, and the highest transmission efficiency can reach 96% in theory, generally improves 10% than mechanical gear transmission;
2. the torque density that transmits of unit volume is high, improves near one times than the moment based on the magnetic gear transmission of magnetic field modulation technology;
3. reliability is high, and the life-span is long: due to machinery-free contact, therefore the machinery-free abrasion need not to lubricate, cleaning, without greasy dirt, dustproof and waterproof etc.;
The vibrating noise that produces because of the engagement contact of tooth section when 4. not having the mechanical gear transmission does not exist mechanical gear usually to need the design of displacement correction to process loaded down with trivial details in design processing yet;
5. have overload protective function, cut off at any time drive connection because of driving and driven wheel spike when overload, can not damage load or prime mover, and simple in structure;
6. the rotating speed gearratio is constant, and the dynamic instantaneous stability of rotating speed is high, operate steadily, and the return difference problem that the machinery-free gear causes because of the gap of machining accuracy;
In addition, also have unrivaled advantage with comparing based on the magnetic gear of magnetic field modulation technology:
7. gearratio can design greatlyr, the gearratio of one-level magnetic gear pair just can reach more than 100, multistage few range magnetic gear pair series connection can reach more than 1000, there is no the mechanical strength restriction of magnetic field modulation magnetic conduction grid iron core of the magnetic gear pair of magnetic field modulation technology;
8. structure is simpler, compacter, and volume is little, lightweight, can reach more than 35% than the secondary weight reduction of the magnetic gear of magnetic field modulation technology
9. save the separate unit consumption of rare earth permanent-magnetic material, improve specific torque density and power density and reach more than one times, greatly saved the cost of unitary device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the full profile of axial arrangement of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field.
Fig. 2 is the full profile of radial structure of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field.
In above figure: 1. stator permanent magnet, 2. planet rotor permanent magnet, 3. eccentric power shaft, 4. front end housing, 5. planet rotor iron core, 6. casing, 7. bearing pin, 8. rolling disc, 9. bearing one, 10. output shaft, 11. rear end cap, 12. bearing two, 13. bearing three, 14. bearings four;
Symbol logo in figure: N represents that polarity is the permanent magnet of N, and S represents that polarity is the permanent magnet of S, and a represents the eccentric throw of planet rotor iron core 5 and casing 6, D
1The expression diameter of stator bore, D
2Expression planet rotor external diameter, n
1, T
1The input speed and the input torque that represent eccentric power shaft 3, n
2, T
2Output speed and the output torque of expression output shaft 10,2p
1The distribution number of poles of expression stator permanent magnet 1,2p
2The distribution number of poles of expression planet rotor permanent magnet 2, d
oThe external diameter of expression bearing pin 7, D
HThe internal diameter of the pin shaft hole on expression planet rotor iron core 5.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments: Fig. 1 is the full profile of axial arrangement of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field, and Fig. 2 is the full profile of radial structure of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field.
One, the operation principle of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field is as can be seen from Figure 2: eccentric power shaft 3 drives planet rotor iron core 5 and revolves round the sun around rotation, planet rotor permanent magnet 2 on the planet rotor iron core 5 of eccentric revolution orders about planet rotor iron core 5 around the reverse rotation of self axis with stator permanent magnet 1 by magnetic Field Coupling, then by the low speed rotation output of pin-hole type export structure with planet rotor iron core 5.
The inner structural features of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair that can find out Novel radial magnetic field from Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is as follows:
Two, few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field: by the 2p that distributes on casing 6 and its inner circle
1The stator that individual stator permanent magnet 1 forms, by the 2p that distributes on planet rotor iron core 5 and its cylindrical
2The planet rotor that individual planet rotor permanent magnet 2 forms and eccentric power shaft 3, bearing 2 12, bearing 3 13 consist of the pair of magnetic driving gear pair, permanent-magnetic field intercouples by the radial disbalance air gap between stator and rotor, forms the eccentric radial magnetic field of magnetic transmission gear pair; The distribution number of poles 2p of stator permanent magnet 1
1Distribution number of poles 2p with planet rotor permanent magnet 2
2Between number of poles poor less, number of pole-pairs p
1And p
2Be positive integer pair, and satisfy following relation constraint:
p
1>p
2, and 1≤p
1-p
2<4;
Three, stator and the planet rotor of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field are the decentered distribution structure, by the eccentric power shaft 3 that is set with bearing 2 12, bearing 3 13, stator and the planet rotor that lacks extreme difference are connected into eccentric structure; Wherein, eccentric throw a, the diameter of stator bore D of planet rotor iron core 5 and casing 6
1, the planet rotor D outer diameter
2, and number of pole-pairs p
1And p
2Satisfy following structural relation formula constraint:
D
1÷ D
2=p
1÷ p
2, and a=0.5 * (D
1-D
2);
Four, the planet rotor iron core 5 around the 3 central axis revolution of eccentric power shaft is connected with bearing pin 7, rolling disc 8, output shaft 10 by its pin shaft hole, and the pin-hole type physical dimension that the eccentric throw rotation that is the planet rotor iron core 5 of a is transformed into output shaft 10 pivots rotations must satisfy following structural relation and retrain: D
H=d
o+ 2a;
Five, few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field by bolt with front end housing 4, rear end cap 11 and the fastening overall structure that is assembled into of casing 6, its way of output is divided into two kinds: the first, be the fixing output shaft 10 rotation output torque T of casing 6
2And rotation speed n
2, the drive connection of this state satisfies constraint:
The direction of rotation of its input and output is opposite each other; The second, be the fixing casing 6 rotation output torque T of output shaft 10
2And rotation speed n
2, the drive connection of this state satisfies constraint:
The direction of rotation of its input and output is identical.
Six, the feature of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field is: planet rotor eccentric and that revolve round the sun around the pivot axis is driving wheel, and it is by 2p
2Individual planet rotor permanent magnet 2, planet rotor iron core 5 form; The planet rotor permanent magnet 2 known permanent magnetic materials of use are made the magnet form of tile shape, and install on the cylindrical that is anchored on planet rotor iron core 5 every the mode of arranged distribution by N utmost point S interpolar, planet rotor iron core 5 by the silicon steel plate of magnetic conduction through the punch process of routine shape in blocks and laminate, rivet welding becomes integrated iron core, be processed with at the yoke position of planet rotor core 5 its rotation be transformed into the needed circumference uniform distribution pin-and-hole of pin-hole type structure that output shaft 10 pivots rotate.
Seven, the feature of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field is: order about bias and be stator around the follower that the planet rotor of pivot axis revolution produces rotation simultaneously, it is by 2p
1Individual stator permanent magnet 1, casing 6 form; The stator permanent magnet 1 known permanent magnetic material of use is made the magnet form of tile shape, and installs every the mode of arranged distribution on the bore circular arc face that is anchored on casing 6 by N utmost point S interpolar, and casing 6 is processed into through the machine cut of routine by the steel plate of magnetic conduction.
Eight, the feature of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field is: output mechanism adopts the rotation of hole pin type output planetary rotor, formed by bearing pin 7, rolling disc 8, output shaft 10, bearing 1, bearing 4 14, the bearing pin 7 that inserts the planet rotor iron core 5 uniform pin-and-holes in yoke position is connected with rolling disc 8 by bearing 4 14, is rolling friction structure; Locate and be connected with rear end cap 11 by bearing 1 with the output shaft 10 that rolling disc 8 is connected.
Above-described is only the preferred implementation of present technique invention; for a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the present technique inventive principle; can also make some malformations and improvement (can consist of the Multi-stage speed-changing drive system as the magnetic gear pair that the present invention relates to being carried out the series connection of multipole d-axis); these also should be considered as the protection range of present technique invention, and these can not affect effect and practicality that the present technique invention is implemented.
Claims (4)
1. few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field is characterized in that:
One, few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field: by the 2p that distributes on casing (6) and its inner circle
1The stator that individual stator permanent magnet (1) forms, by the 2p that distributes on planet rotor iron core (5) and its cylindrical
2The planet rotor that individual planet rotor permanent magnet (2) forms and eccentric power shaft (3), bearing two (12), bearing three (13) consist of the pair of magnetic driving gear pair, permanent-magnetic field intercouples by the radial disbalance air gap between stator and rotor, forms the eccentric radial magnetic field of magnetic transmission gear pair; The distribution number of poles 2p of stator permanent magnet (1)
1Distribution number of poles 2p with planet rotor permanent magnet (2)
2Between number of poles poor less, number of pole-pairs p
1And p
2Be positive integer pair, and satisfy following relation constraint:
p
1>p
2, and 1≤p
1-p
2<4;
Two, stator and the planet rotor of few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field are the decentered distribution structure, by the eccentric power shaft (3) that is set with bearing two (12), bearing three (13), stator and the planet rotor that lacks extreme difference are connected into eccentric structure; Wherein, eccentric throw a, the diameter of stator bore D of planet rotor iron core (5) and casing (6)
1, the planet rotor D outer diameter
2, and number of pole-pairs p
1And p
2Satisfy following structural relation formula constraint:
D
1÷ D
2=p
1÷ p
2, and a=0.5 * (D
1-D
2);
Three, the planet rotor iron core (5) around eccentric power shaft (3) central axis revolution is connected with bearing pin (7), rolling disc (8), output shaft (10) by its pin shaft hole, and the pin-hole type physical dimension that the eccentric throw rotation that is the planet rotor iron core (5) of a is transformed into the rotation of output shaft (10) pivot must satisfy following structural relation and retrain:
D
H=d
o+2a;
Four, few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of Novel radial magnetic field by bolt with front end housing (4), rear end cap (11) and the fastening overall structure that is assembled into of casing (6), its way of output is divided into two kinds: the first, be fixing output shaft (10) rotation of casing (6) output torque T
2And rotation speed n
2, the drive connection of this state satisfies constraint:
The direction of rotation of its input and output is opposite each other; The second, be fixing casing (6) rotation of output shaft (10) output torque T
2And rotation speed n
2, the drive connection of this state satisfies constraint:
The direction of rotation of its input and output is identical.
2. few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of a kind of Novel radial magnetic field according to claim 1 is characterized in that: eccentric and be driving wheel around the planet rotor of pivot axis revolution, it is by 2p
2Individual planet rotor permanent magnet (2), planet rotor iron core (5) form; Planet rotor permanent magnet (2) is made the magnet form of tile shape with known permanent magnetic material, and install on the cylindrical that is anchored on planet rotor iron core (5) every the mode of arranged distribution by N utmost point S interpolar, planet rotor iron core (5) by the silicon steel plate of magnetic conduction through the punch process of routine shape in blocks and laminate, rivet welding becomes integrated iron core, be processed with at the yoke position of planet rotor core (5) its rotation be transformed into the needed circumference uniform distribution pin-and-hole of pin-hole type structure that output shaft (10) pivot rotates.
3. few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of a kind of Novel radial magnetic field according to claim 1 is characterized in that: order about bias and be stator around the follower that the planet rotor of pivot axis revolution produces rotation simultaneously, it is by 2p
1Individual stator permanent magnet (1), casing (6) form; Stator permanent magnet (1) is made the magnet form of tile shape with known permanent magnetic material, and install every the mode of arranged distribution on the bore circular arc face that is anchored on casing (6) by N utmost point S interpolar, casing (6) is processed into through the machine cut of routine by the steel plate of magnetic conduction.
4. few extreme difference magnetic field coupling-type magnetic transmission eccentric gear pair of a kind of Novel radial magnetic field according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: output mechanism adopts the rotation of hole pin type output planetary rotor, formed by bearing pin (7), rolling disc (8), output shaft (10), bearing one (9), bearing four (14), the bearing pin (7) that inserts the uniform pin-and-hole in planet rotor iron core (5) yoke position is connected with rolling disc (8) by bearing four (14), is rolling friction structure; Locate and be connected with rear end cap (11) by bearing one (9) with the output shaft (10) that rolling disc (8) is connected.
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CN107612277A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-01-19 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of rotor wheel disk type electromagnetic watertight torque transmission axle |
CN108270339A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-10 | 大连交通大学 | A kind of coaxial cycloidal type permanent magnet gear transmission device |
CN108423065A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-21 | 吉林大学 | A kind of small teeth number difference planet gear active front steering system and its control method |
CN109039013A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳超磁机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of double pendulum wheel radial structure magnetic energy speed reducer |
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