CN103104527A - Double volute wind wheel fan - Google Patents

Double volute wind wheel fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103104527A
CN103104527A CN2013100295041A CN201310029504A CN103104527A CN 103104527 A CN103104527 A CN 103104527A CN 2013100295041 A CN2013100295041 A CN 2013100295041A CN 201310029504 A CN201310029504 A CN 201310029504A CN 103104527 A CN103104527 A CN 103104527A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind wheel
exhaust outlet
spiral case
fan
double volute
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Pending
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CN2013100295041A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁挺
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ZHEJIANG XINGCHANG FAN CO Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN2013100295041A priority Critical patent/CN103104527A/en
Publication of CN103104527A publication Critical patent/CN103104527A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a double volute wind wheel fan and belongs to air exhaust devices. An existing single volute wind wheel fan has the defects of disaccording with an extractor hood in air suction, unstable in operation, and relatively low in operation efficiency. The double volute wind wheel fan comprises a first fan and a second fan. A first volute of the first fan is connected with a second volute of the second fan. A first air outlet of the first fan and a second air outlet of the second fan are converged together and are jointly connected with an air outlet port. When used for different rangers, the double volute wind wheel fan is even in air suction and enables a whole machine to be enlarged in air quantity, improves smoke suction effect, and remarkably reduces noise. Matching and electronic control of double motors are more suitable for independent or linkage operation of a single range or double ranges, improve efficiency of the whole machine and remarkably show the advantage of energy conservation. Different shapes of air outlets and corresponding ports are selected according to shell bodies of different extractor hoods so as to reduce air outlet resistance and vortex, and therefore air quantity is increased and noise is reduced.

Description

The double volute wind wheel fan
Technical field
The invention belongs to air exhausting device, specifically a kind of double volute wind wheel fan for range hood.
Background technique
Existing cooking-fume exhauster blower is applied on leading in the market Chinese style range hood and general usually adds a motor by single wind wheel spiral case and be assembled, have two cooking stoves due to the range hood below under general situation, when two cooking stoves use simultaneously, single wind wheel spiral case blower fan has hindered air inlet because a side is equipped with motor, can cause two limit air draughts uneven, thereby cause the oil suction effect bad, when moving simultaneously, stability is not good enough, when single kitchen range uses again because there is above defective equally in the uncontrollable air inlet of single machine operation.
From design angle, there is following defective in existing cooking-fume exhauster blower: 1. the spiral case of blower fan, wind wheel and motor are sole disposition, unavoidably can produce the air draught uneven phenomenon on air inlet runner, thereby cause, limited space is not reached due smoking effect, because air-breathing inequality causes the higher discomfort to human body of running noises, certain influence is arranged also simultaneously; 2. the motor sole disposition can't use simultaneously or differentiate processing during single use two of belows cooking stove, makes that operational efficiency is lower, energy saving is relatively poor.
On making structure from technique: 1. adopt the two-sided or single side air inlet of single spiral case unavoidably can produce air draught inconsistent; 2. the exhaust outlet shape be substantially square or rectangular resistance to flow output under different range hood shells bigger than normal and have vortex can produce the operation unstable phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention and proposition is to overcome existing single spiral case blower fan to be used for the defectives such as the range hood air draught is inconsistent, operation is unstable, operational efficiency is lower, and a kind of double volute wind wheel fan is provided.
For this reason, double volute wind wheel fan of the present invention is characterized in that: comprise the first blower fan, the second blower fan;
Described the first blower fan comprises the first spiral case, the first wind wheel, the first motor, and described the first wind wheel, the first motor are assemblied in the first spiral case and first motor driving the first wind wheel, and described the first spiral case has the first intake grill, the first exhaust outlet;
Described the second blower fan comprises the second spiral case, the second wind wheel, the second motor, and described the second wind wheel, the second motor are assemblied in the second spiral case and second motor driving the second wind wheel, and described the second spiral case has the second intake grill, the second exhaust outlet;
Described the first spiral case links together with the second spiral case and described the first exhaust outlet, the second exhaust outlet pools together and jointly be connected an exhaust outlet interface.
As the optimization technique means: described the first exhaust outlet, the second exhaust outlet are set up in parallel.
As the optimization technique means: the shape of the shape of described exhaust outlet interface one end and described the first exhaust outlet and the second exhaust outlet adapts, being shaped as of the described exhaust outlet interface the other end is cylindric, and the diameter of the cylindric part of described exhaust outlet interface is 140-200mm.
As the optimization technique means: first intake grill place's assembling the first baffle liner of described the first spiral case, second intake grill place's assembling the second baffle liner of described the second spiral case.Especially, establish circular stiffening rib on the end face of described the first baffle liner, the second baffle liner.
As the optimization technique means: described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel are the single air intake centrifugal wind wheel of forward multiple wing formula.
As the optimization technique means: the outer rim of the blade of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is distributed on the circumference that diameter is 140-450mm, the inner edge of the blade of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is distributed on the circumference that diameter is 114-360mm, the number of blade of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is the 30-80 sheet, and the spreading width of the blade of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is 13-55mm.
As the optimization technique means: the width of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is 60-240mm; The centre distance of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is 350-450mm.
As the optimization technique means: the width (B2) of described the first spiral case, the second spiral case is 80-315mm.
As the optimization technique means: described the first spiral case, the second spiral case axisymmetricly or Central Symmetry arrange.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, adopting double volute, two wind wheel and dual-motor to make under different cooking stoves uses can air draught evenly make the complete machine air quantity strengthen, and smoking effect promotes, and noise obviously reduces;
2, the coupling of dual-motor and automatically controlled can more applicable single, double kitchen range separately or linkage work, and overall efficiency is improved, show power savings advantages especially;
3, choose different exhaust outlets according to different range hood shells and the corresponding interface shape wind resistance and vortex to reduce, thereby add Wind Volume, reduce noise.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of a kind of wind wheel of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another kind of wind wheel of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that wind wheel of the present invention is along the sectional view of its axis;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of baffle liner of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the right elevation in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the second structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the left view in Fig. 8;
Figure 10-15th, the of the present invention the 3rd to the 8th kind of structural representation;
The number in the figure explanation:
01-the first blower fan, 11-the first spiral case, 12-the first wind wheel, 13-the first motor, 14-the first intake grill, 15-the first exhaust outlet, 16-the first baffle liner;
02-the second blower fan, 21-the second spiral case, 22-the second wind wheel, 23-the second motor, 24-the second intake grill, 25-the second exhaust outlet, 26-the second baffle liner;
03-exhaust outlet interface; The circular stiffening rib of 04-; The end cap of 05-wind wheel;
The diameter of the cylindric part of D-exhaust outlet interface;
The width of B1-wind wheel;
The centre distance of L-the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel;
The width of B2-the first spiral case, the second spiral case;
The H-end cap stretches highly.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with Figure of description.
Double volute wind wheel fan of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, 2, it comprises the first blower fan 01, the second blower fan 02;
The first blower fan 01 comprises that the first spiral case 11, the first wind wheel 12, the first motor 13, the first wind wheels 12, the first motor 13 are assemblied in the first spiral case 11 and first motor 13 driving the first wind wheel 12, the first spiral cases 11 have the first intake grill 14, the first exhaust outlet 15;
The second blower fan 02 comprises that the second spiral case 21, the second wind wheel 22, the second motor 23, the second wind wheels 22, the second motor 23 are assemblied in the second spiral case 21 and second motor 23 driving the second wind wheel 22, the second spiral cases 21 have the second intake grill 24, the second exhaust outlet 25;
The first spiral case 11 links together with the second spiral case 21 and the first exhaust outlet 15, the second exhaust outlet 25 pools together and jointly be connected an exhaust outlet interface 03(referring to Fig. 9).
As the further of technique scheme improved and replenish, the present invention also comprises following additional technical characteristics, they is selected on the described technological scheme of epimere according to specifically acting on when enforcement is of the present invention.
At first, the first exhaust outlet 15, the second exhaust outlet 25 are set up in parallel.
Secondly, the shape of the shape of exhaust outlet interface 03 1 ends and the first exhaust outlet and the second exhaust outlet adapts, and being shaped as of the exhaust outlet interface the other end is cylindric, and the diameter D of the cylindric part of exhaust outlet interface is that 140-200mm(is referring to Fig. 9).
Second intake grill 25 places assembling the second baffle liner 26 of first intake grill 15 places assembling the first baffle liner 16, the second spiral cases 21 of the three, the first spiral case 11.Especially, establish circular stiffening rib on the end face of the first baffle liner, the second baffle liner (referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7), circular stiffening rib can increase baffle liner intensity on the one hand, can reduce the eddy airstream noise of air inlet simultaneously.
The four, the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel are the single air intake centrifugal wind wheel of forward multiple wing formula.
The 5th, the outer rim of the blade of the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is distributed on the circumference that diameter is 140-450mm, the inner edge of the blade of the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is distributed on the circumference that diameter is 114-360mm, the number of blade of the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is the 30-80 sheet, and the width of the mounted blade of the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is 13-55mm.
The width B 1 of the six, the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is that 60-240mm(is referring to Fig. 5); The centre distance L of the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is that 350-450mm(is referring to Fig. 1).
The width B 2 of the seven, the first spiral case, the second spiral case is that 80-315mm(is referring to Fig. 2).
The eight, the first spiral case, the second spiral case be (as Fig. 1, Fig. 8, Figure 10-12) or Central Symmetry (as Figure 13-15) layout axisymmetricly.
Further, the end cap one drawing and forming of wind wheel is made, and end cap stretching height H should be able to satisfy the interior requirement (referring to Fig. 5) of spiral case that institute's assembling motor embeds substantially; Polytetrafluoroethylene oily dirt free technique can be adopted in the wind wheel surface.
The operation of two motors and stop can realizing separately or interlock is controlled by oil machine complete machine electrical apparatus control system, more applicable single, double kitchen range separately or interlock use and carry out smoke abatement, overall efficiency is improved shows power savings advantages especially.
The present invention innovates by the optimization change in design and process structure, and adds the automatically controlled of motor, reaches no matter single, double kitchen range uses to guarantee that all air draught is even, operates steadily simultaneously on performance; Separately according to the different type of machines specification, configure different exhaust outlet shapes, to adjust resistance to flow output, reduce vortex, air quantity increases in former equal kitchen ventilator housing thereby reach, the two good effect that noise decreases on the contrary.
And turning to of the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel can identical (as Figure 13-15), also (as Figure 10-12, two wind wheels of switched in opposite are illustrated respectively in Fig. 3, Fig. 4) on the contrary.The shape of exhaust outlet interface and position, depending on the shape of the first exhaust outlet, the second exhaust outlet and position and assemble in order to be suitable for the range hood of different structure form, as shown in Figure 1, the first exhaust outlet, the second exhaust outlet squarely arranged side by side and extend between two spiral cases and to a side; As shown in Figure 8, the first exhaust outlet, the second exhaust outlet become side by side two axisymmetric trapezoidal and be positioned at the position of two spiral case middle upper parts and extend to a side; As shown in figure 10, the first exhaust outlet, the second exhaust outlet become side by side isosceles trapezoid and are positioned at the position of two spiral case upper middle sides and extend to a side; As shown in figure 11, the first exhaust outlet, the second exhaust outlet are orthogonal and be positioned at the position of two spiral case middle upper parts and extend to a side side by side; As shown in figure 12, the first exhaust outlet, the second exhaust outlet become side by side two axisymmetric trapezoidal and be positioned at the position of two spiral case middle upper parts and extend to a side; As shown in figure 13, the first exhaust outlet, the second exhaust outlet become side by side parallelogram and are positioned at the middle position of two spiral cases and extend to a side; As shown in figure 14, the first exhaust outlet, the second exhaust outlet become side by side two square and be positioned at the position in the middle of two spiral cases and extend to a side; As shown in figure 15, the first exhaust outlet, the second exhaust outlet become side by side two parallelogram and are positioned at the middle position of two spiral cases and extend to a side.

Claims (10)

1. the double volute wind wheel fan, is characterized in that: comprise the first blower fan (01), the second blower fan (02);
Described the first blower fan (01) comprises the first spiral case (11), the first wind wheel (12), the first motor (13), described the first wind wheel (12), the first motor (13) are assemblied in the first spiral case (11) and the first motor (13) drives the first wind wheel (12), and described the first spiral case (11) has the first intake grill (14), the first exhaust outlet (15);
Described the second blower fan (02) comprises the second spiral case (21), the second wind wheel (22), the second motor (23), described the second wind wheel (22), the second motor (23) are assemblied in the second spiral case (21) and the second motor (23) drives the second wind wheel (22), and described the second spiral case (21) has the second intake grill (24), the second exhaust outlet (25);
Described the first spiral case (11) links together with the second spiral case (21) and described the first exhaust outlet (15), the second exhaust outlet (25) pools together and jointly be connected an exhaust outlet interface (03).
2. double volute wind wheel fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first exhaust outlet (15), the second exhaust outlet (25) are set up in parallel.
3. double volute wind wheel fan according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the shape of the shape of described exhaust outlet interface (03) one end and described the first exhaust outlet and the second exhaust outlet adapts, being shaped as of the described exhaust outlet interface the other end is cylindric, and the diameter (D) of the cylindric part of described exhaust outlet interface is 140-200mm.
4. double volute wind wheel fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first intake grill (14) of described the first spiral case (11) locates to assemble the first baffle liner (16), and second intake grill (24) of described the second spiral case (21) locates to assemble the second baffle liner (26).
5. double volute wind wheel fan according to claim 4, is characterized in that: establish circular stiffening rib on the end face of described the first baffle liner, the second baffle liner.
6. double volute wind wheel fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel are the single air intake centrifugal wind wheel of forward multiple wing formula.
7. double volute wind wheel fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer rim of the blade of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is distributed on the circumference that diameter is 140-450mm, the inner edge of the blade of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is distributed on the circumference that diameter is 114-360mm, the number of blade of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is the 30-80 sheet, and the spreading width of the blade of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is 13-55mm.
8. double volute wind wheel fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the width (B1) of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is 60-240mm; The centre distance (L) of described the first wind wheel, the second wind wheel is 350-450mm.
9. double volute wind wheel fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the width (B2) of described the first spiral case, the second spiral case is 80-315mm.
10. double volute wind wheel fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described the first spiral case, the second spiral case axisymmetricly or Central Symmetry arrange.
CN2013100295041A 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Double volute wind wheel fan Pending CN103104527A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100295041A CN103104527A (en) 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Double volute wind wheel fan

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100295041A CN103104527A (en) 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Double volute wind wheel fan

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105928168A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air inlet structure provided with double centrifugal fans and air conditioner comprising air inlet structure
CN107448420A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-12-08 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Smoke evacuation component and range hood
CN112833032A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-05-25 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Parallel double-fan system and range hood applying same
CN113847631A (en) * 2021-10-22 2021-12-28 但德明 Double-air cabinet structure and range hood
CN113898993A (en) * 2020-07-06 2022-01-07 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Range hood and kitchen utensil subassembly

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5230327A (en) * 1992-07-28 1993-07-27 Jang Sun Sing Kitchen smoke exhauster
EP0940632B1 (en) * 1998-03-05 2002-11-13 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Extractor hood
CN1506622A (en) * 2002-12-09 2004-06-23 上海开心电器有限公司 Duplex centrifugal blower with great wind rate and less noise for kitchen ventilator
CN101545651A (en) * 2009-03-27 2009-09-30 武汉创新环保工程有限公司 Wall-hung thin type lampblack depurating machine
CN201679741U (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-12-22 浙江兴昌风机有限公司 Special fan for adsorption of oil smoke in kitchen
CN202597144U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-12-12 浙江鼎美电器有限公司 Double-core ventilating fan
CN202692203U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-01-23 李庆福 Telescopic smoke exhaust ventilator
CN203009340U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-06-19 梁挺 Double-volute wind wheel draught fan

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5230327A (en) * 1992-07-28 1993-07-27 Jang Sun Sing Kitchen smoke exhauster
EP0940632B1 (en) * 1998-03-05 2002-11-13 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Extractor hood
CN1506622A (en) * 2002-12-09 2004-06-23 上海开心电器有限公司 Duplex centrifugal blower with great wind rate and less noise for kitchen ventilator
CN101545651A (en) * 2009-03-27 2009-09-30 武汉创新环保工程有限公司 Wall-hung thin type lampblack depurating machine
CN201679741U (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-12-22 浙江兴昌风机有限公司 Special fan for adsorption of oil smoke in kitchen
CN202597144U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-12-12 浙江鼎美电器有限公司 Double-core ventilating fan
CN202692203U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-01-23 李庆福 Telescopic smoke exhaust ventilator
CN203009340U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-06-19 梁挺 Double-volute wind wheel draught fan

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105928168A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air inlet structure provided with double centrifugal fans and air conditioner comprising air inlet structure
CN107448420A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-12-08 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Smoke evacuation component and range hood
CN113898993A (en) * 2020-07-06 2022-01-07 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Range hood and kitchen utensil subassembly
CN112833032A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-05-25 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Parallel double-fan system and range hood applying same
CN113847631A (en) * 2021-10-22 2021-12-28 但德明 Double-air cabinet structure and range hood

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Effective date of registration: 20151012

Address after: 312500, 1, 95, Titan Avenue, Qixing street, Xinchang County, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Zhejiang Xingchang Fan Co., Ltd.

Address before: 312500, Zhejiang, Xinchang County, Nanming province Shaoxing street, East Village, 2nd floor, Lake Road, 3, building 3, room 322

Applicant before: Liang Ting

C12 Rejection of a patent application after its publication
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Application publication date: 20130515