CN103104312B - A kind of diesel engine exhaust purification plant - Google Patents

A kind of diesel engine exhaust purification plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103104312B
CN103104312B CN201310072377.3A CN201310072377A CN103104312B CN 103104312 B CN103104312 B CN 103104312B CN 201310072377 A CN201310072377 A CN 201310072377A CN 103104312 B CN103104312 B CN 103104312B
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China
Prior art keywords
exhaust
exhaust gas
gas particle
outlet pipe
suction tude
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310072377.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103104312A (en
Inventor
田丽欣
于明进
田丽芳
张秀荣
李明远
黄贤丞
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automobile exhaust gas purifying installation.Comprise the suction tude of outlet pipe and the inlet end being connected to engine exhaust end, be connected to the baffler of outlet pipe tail end, be provided with exhaust gas particle segregating unit between described outlet pipe and baffler, described exhaust gas particle segregating unit is connected to suction tude by exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit pipeline through air filter.Tail gas after engine combustion is by outlet pipe inflow exhaust gas particle sorting apparatus, the diameter of sufficient combustion that do not have in tail gas is that 0.1 ~ 0.5 μm of burnable granule is separated by exhaust gas particle segregating unit, and the tail gas after separation is by being discharged in air after baffler noise reduction.The burnable granule be separated is input in suction tude by exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit, with diesel engine again burning by the burnable granule of separation being entered firing chamber after air filter filters during suction tude inhale fresh air in suction stroke, effectively to solve the insufficient exhaust emission caused of burning.

Description

A kind of diesel engine exhaust purification plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of purification plant, be specifically related to a kind of automobile exhaust gas purifying installation.
Background technique
When diesel vehicle is from process at one's side time, often can see afterbody over-emitting black exhaust, this is exactly the particulate matter (PM: ParticulateMatter) of motor partial combustion discharge in fact.The particle that motor is discharged can be divided into white cigarette, blue smoke and black smoke three kinds.White cigarette is from the fuel oil of condense steam and unburned.Blue smoke is from unburnt fuel oil and machine oil; These two kinds of cigarettes are all do not reach operating temperature because of motor and load is too low caused, after motor reaches operating temperature and load increases, and will Lock-out.Black smoke, then from fuel oil or machine oil, because the heavy sulphur content in the rough running of diesel engine, fuel can not perfect combustion, enters air with effluent, its diameter is at about 0.1 ~ 0.5 μm, not only cause the waste of the energy, and these small-particles are easy to be inhaled in respiratory tract, cause serious disease.
The research of diesel engines at present exhaust aftertreatment launches around elimination NOx and PM, but the formation of NOx and PM and content exist mutual restricting relation.Make great efforts to reduce one, another pollutant must be caused to increase.While reduction NOx, the particulate trap adopting cost high catches, then by regeneration techniques combustion particle thing.The waste gas treatment cost not only increased in this way, and cause the waste of the energy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome the deficiency of above technology, provides the diesel engine exhaust purification plant of a kind of waste gas circulation burning.
The present invention overcomes the technological scheme that its technical problem adopts:
This diesel engine exhaust purification plant, comprise the suction tude of outlet pipe and the inlet end being connected to engine exhaust end, be connected to the baffler of outlet pipe tail end, be provided with exhaust gas particle segregating unit between described outlet pipe and baffler, described exhaust gas particle segregating unit is connected to suction tude by exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit pipeline through air filter.
Above-mentioned exhaust gas particle segregating unit is the exhaust-steam separator of pipeline twist, the inlet end of described exhaust-steam separator is connected to its outlet end of suction tude and is connected to exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit, the outer diameter tube of described waste gas exhaust pipe is less than the diameter of bore of exhaust-steam separator outlet end, and described exhausting waste gas tubular portion sealing is inserted in exhaust-steam separator outlet end also fixing.
Controlled in order to realize exhaust gas particle amount, the control damper also comprising ECU and be arranged on exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit 9, described control damper is connected to ECU
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the tail gas after engine combustion is by outlet pipe inflow exhaust gas particle sorting apparatus, the diameter of sufficient combustion that do not have in tail gas is that 0.1 ~ 0.5 μm of burnable granule is separated by exhaust gas particle segregating unit, and the tail gas after separation is by being discharged in air after baffler noise reduction.The burnable granule be separated is input in suction tude by exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit, with diesel engine again burning by the burnable granule of separation being entered firing chamber after air filter filters during suction tude inhale fresh air in suction stroke, effectively to solve the insufficient exhaust emission caused of burning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1. air filter 2. outlet pipe 3. suction tude 4. exhaust-steam separator 5. control damper 6. baffler 7.ECU 8. waste gas exhaust pipe 9. exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the present invention will be further described.
This diesel engine exhaust purification plant, comprise the suction tude 3 of the outlet pipe 2 and inlet end being connected to engine exhaust end, be connected to the baffler 6 of outlet pipe 3 tail end, be provided with exhaust gas particle segregating unit between described outlet pipe 2 and baffler 6, described exhaust gas particle segregating unit is connected to suction tude 3 by exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit 9 pipeline through air filter 1.Tail gas after engine combustion is by outlet pipe 3 inflow exhaust gas particle sorting apparatus, the diameter of sufficient combustion that do not have in tail gas is that 0.1 ~ 0.5 μm of burnable granule is separated by exhaust gas particle segregating unit, and the tail gas after separation is by being discharged in air after baffler 6 noise reduction.The burnable granule be separated is input in suction tude 3 by exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit 9, with diesel engine again burning by the burnable granule of separation being entered firing chamber after air filter filters during suction tude 3 inhale fresh air in suction stroke, effectively to solve the insufficient exhaust emission caused of burning.
Above-mentioned exhaust gas particle segregating unit is the exhaust-steam separator 4 of pipeline twist, the inlet end of described exhaust-steam separator 4 is connected to its outlet end of suction tude 3 and is connected to exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit 9, the outer diameter tube of described waste gas exhaust pipe 8 is less than the diameter of bore of exhaust-steam separator 4 outlet end, and described waste gas exhaust pipe 8 part sealing is inserted in exhaust-steam separator 4 outlet end also fixing.When the tail gas after burning enters exhaust-steam separator 4 from outlet pipe 8 time, due to exhaust-steam separator 4 twist, therefore waste gas forms eddy current in exhaust-steam separator 4, produce huge centrifugal force, particulate matter will be thrown to inner pipe wall, outer diameter tube due to waste gas exhaust pipe 8 is less than the diameter of bore of exhaust-steam separator 4 outlet end, therefore the burnable granule after being separated is from the space inflow exhaust gas particle transport pipeline 9 between waste gas exhaust pipe 8 and exhaust-steam separator 4, and remaining waste gas directly flows into baffler 6 by waste gas exhaust pipe 8.
Also comprise ECU 7 and be arranged at the control damper 5 on exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit 9, described control damper 5 is connected to ECU 7.ECU regulates the aperture of control damper 5 according to the information such as engine speed, controls exhaust gas particle enter capacity in suction tude 3, further Optimizing Combustion to reach.

Claims (2)

1. a diesel engine exhaust purification plant, it is characterized in that: comprise the suction tude (3) of outlet pipe (2) and the inlet end being connected to engine exhaust end, be connected to the baffler (6) of outlet pipe (3) tail end, be provided with exhaust gas particle segregating unit between described outlet pipe (2) and baffler (6), described exhaust gas particle segregating unit is connected to suction tude (3) by exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit (9) through air filter (1); Described exhaust gas particle segregating unit is the exhaust-steam separator (4) of pipeline twist, one end of spirality pipe is inlet end, the other end is outlet end, the inlet end of spirality pipe is connected to outlet pipe (2), its outlet end is connected to exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit (9), when engine exhaust forms eddy current after exhaust-steam separator (4), the outer diameter tube of described waste gas exhaust pipe (8) is less than the diameter of bore of exhaust-steam separator (4) outlet end, and the sealing of described waste gas exhaust pipe (8) part is inserted in exhaust-steam separator (4) outlet end also fixing.
2. diesel engine exhaust purification plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise ECU(7) and the control damper (5) that is arranged on exhaust gas particle conveyance conduit (9), described control damper (5) is connected to ECU(7).
CN201310072377.3A 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 A kind of diesel engine exhaust purification plant Expired - Fee Related CN103104312B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310072377.3A CN103104312B (en) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 A kind of diesel engine exhaust purification plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310072377.3A CN103104312B (en) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 A kind of diesel engine exhaust purification plant

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CN103104312A CN103104312A (en) 2013-05-15
CN103104312B true CN103104312B (en) 2015-11-04

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105484832A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-13 宁波旭升汽车技术股份有限公司 Vehicle engine waste gas purifying device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2946483A1 (en) * 1979-11-17 1981-05-27 Fichtel & Sachs Ag, 8720 Schweinfurt IC engine recycling unburnt fuel in exhaust - has cyclone separator in exhaust pipe extracting heavy particles
CN201778016U (en) * 2010-08-30 2011-03-30 中国石油大学(华东) Natural gas purifying direct current type cyclone pipe with slotting structure

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE521713C2 (en) * 1998-11-09 2003-12-02 Stt Emtec Ab Procedure and apparatus for an EGR system, and such valve
SE519922C2 (en) * 1998-12-07 2003-04-29 Stt Emtec Ab Device and process for exhaust purification and use of the device
CN1110621C (en) * 1999-01-29 2003-06-04 曹毅文 Self-suction combustion-promoting purifier for tail gas of engine
FR2870566B1 (en) * 2004-05-21 2008-02-15 Abderrezack Djenani DEVICE AND METHOD FOR TREATING EXHAUST GASES OF A SUPERIOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE FOR THEIR DEPOLLUTION
CN203130205U (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-08-14 田丽欣 Waste gas purification device of diesel engine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2946483A1 (en) * 1979-11-17 1981-05-27 Fichtel & Sachs Ag, 8720 Schweinfurt IC engine recycling unburnt fuel in exhaust - has cyclone separator in exhaust pipe extracting heavy particles
CN201778016U (en) * 2010-08-30 2011-03-30 中国石油大学(华东) Natural gas purifying direct current type cyclone pipe with slotting structure

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Granted publication date: 20151104

Termination date: 20190307