CN103103967B - Irrigation and draining brake - Google Patents

Irrigation and draining brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103103967B
CN103103967B CN201310061471.9A CN201310061471A CN103103967B CN 103103967 B CN103103967 B CN 103103967B CN 201310061471 A CN201310061471 A CN 201310061471A CN 103103967 B CN103103967 B CN 103103967B
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China
Prior art keywords
flashboard
guide groove
frame
sides
lock
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310061471.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103103967A (en
Inventor
顾积志
余继华
陈金涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310061471.9A priority Critical patent/CN103103967B/en
Publication of CN103103967A publication Critical patent/CN103103967A/en
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Publication of CN103103967B publication Critical patent/CN103103967B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses an irrigation and draining brake which comprises a flashboard frame and a flashboard, wherein a water inlet through hole is formed in the flashboard frame. Guide grooves are formed in both sides of the flashboard frame. Both sides of the flashboard are contained in the guide grooves and can move along the guide grooves, positioning adjusting teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the guide grooves, and elastic clamping tongues which are matched with the positioning adjusting teeth are arranged on both sides of the flashboard. The irrigation and draining brake is fixed on an opening of a ridge, irrigation and draining work is controlled by moving the flashboard, and water level height can be adjusted. The irrigation and draining brake has the advantages of being convenient to use, safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of row of filling lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to irrigation and water conservancy technology, specifically a kind of row of filling lock.
Background technology
Plant the farmland of aquatic crops as paddy rice, wild rice stem, need on ridge, establish water filling port and outfall, conveniently the water inside water channel is introduced or the water in paddy field is discharged; At present, ridge is directly excavated a road junction by people, wait to pour water or after draining completes, fill out back with earth or stone, fragment of brick again, namely pour water and draining at every turn, all to repeat the work of cutting the earth and filling and leading up, not only waste time and energy, ridge also can be damaged to fluff and collapse, field breach easily by current punching across, this mode is when pouring water, be the height having no idea to regulate water level, can only observe by naked eyes, so in the process of pouring water, people must aside wait, and loses time very much; Also have a problem, in the rainy time, a large amount of rainwater is hoarded and is made the water level in field increase, due to not timely by very general by the phenomenon of being drowned for unnecessary water discharge crops; Also have one to be exactly at irrigation canal both sides block groove, put wooden flashboard in groove, raised by water level when pouring water, reach water to block and fill with into field object, this wooden flashboard is perishable, and sealing is poor, and it is undesirable to block water effect.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of row of filling lock, filling row lock is fixed on the opening of ridge, is carried out the work of Controlled irrigation and draining by mobile flashboard, and can height of water level be regulated, there is feature esy to use, safe and reliable.
For achieving the above object, following technical scheme is adopted:
A kind of row of filling lock, comprise flashboard frame and flashboard, it is characterized in that: described flashboard frame has inlet through hole, be provided with guide groove in the both sides of flashboard frame, the both sides of described flashboard are contained in above-mentioned guide groove can move along guide groove; The inwall of guide groove is provided with location regulating tooth, is provided with the elasticity block tongue coordinated with above-mentioned location regulating tooth in the both sides of flashboard.
Described flashboard frame is made up of main frame and pressing plate, described main frame is a square framework, inlet through hole is just arranged on main frame, on the position of both sides of the edge, raised line is provided with at main frame, described pressing plate is just fixed on the raised line of main frame, and described guide groove is surrounded by raised line, pressing plate and main frame and forms.
The edge of described inlet through hole and flashboard joint place, is provided with elastic packing line.
Described guide groove location regulating tooth is made up of continuous print semi-cylindrical canyon portion, and the elasticity block tongue of the described flashboard left and right sides is an elastic clipping strip, and the tail end of elastic clipping strip is provided with the semi-circular projection coordinated with semi-cylindrical canyon portion.
Described flashboard is provided with handle.
Two sides of described flashboard frame and bottom surface are provided with fixture.
Be provided with two inlet through hole at described flashboard frame, two inlet through hole are separately positioned on flashboard frame upper and lower, and the inlet through hole on top is water filling port, and the inlet through hole of bottom is outfall; Described guide groove has two groups, front guide slot, rear guide groove are separately positioned on the both sides on two sides before and after flashboard frame, be placed in flashboard in front guide slot, rear guide groove and be respectively pour water flashboard and drainage flashboard, to pour water flashboard and drainage flashboard corresponding laminating water filling port and outfall respectively, the left and right sidewall of forward and backward guide groove is all provided with location regulating tooth, and the left and right sides of described pour water flashboard and drainage flashboard is equipped with the elasticity block tongue of to locate regulating tooth with guide groove and coordinating.
The material of described filling row lock is engineering plastics or aluminium alloys.
Lock of pouring water of the present invention has two kinds, and one is used alone as filling, row, and be arranged on inlet channel side for lock of pouring water, being arranged on escape canal side is drainage gate; Also have one to be the dual-purpose lock of the row of filling, for pouring water, draining integral type, each block farmland only need fill the row's of filling lock, just can complete pour water, the work of draining; The filling row lock of the row's of filling integral type when in use, only need open a road junction on the ridge in farmland, is assigned on opening by filling row lock, and is sealed in two of flashboard frame sides and bottom surface with cement, combine with ridge; Need when pouring water, flashboard of will pouring water toward pressing down, the water yield that people can need according to crops, flashboard liter of determining to pour water is drawn high low, water surface elevation needed for keeping, and when no longer needing to pour water, flashboard of pouring water retracts original position, is closed by water filling port; When needs draining time, by drainage flashboard toward pull-up, expose the outfall of flashboard frame bottom, after draining completes, then push back original position by under drainage flashboard, outfall is closed; After using the present invention, eliminate at every turn in the trouble of ridge upper shed, opening part avoids the danger washed away by current simultaneously, can put things right once and for all, and according to required water level height, reasonable adjusting, has feature esy to use, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation of second embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention relates to a kind of row of filling lock, comprise flashboard frame 1 and flashboard 2, described flashboard frame 1 has inlet through hole 11, is provided with guide groove 12 in the both sides of flashboard frame, the both sides of described flashboard are contained in above-mentioned guide groove can move along guide groove; The inwall of guide groove is provided with location regulating tooth 3, is provided with the elasticity block tongue coordinated with above-mentioned location regulating tooth in the both sides of flashboard; At the edge of inlet through hole and flashboard joint place, be provided with elastic packing line 5.
Described guide groove location regulating tooth is made up of continuous print semi-cylindrical canyon portion, and the elasticity block tongue of the described flashboard left and right sides is elastic clipping strip 41, and the tail end of elastic clipping strip 41 is provided with the semi-circular projection 42 coordinated with semi-cylindrical canyon portion.
Described flashboard frame 1 is made up of main frame 17 and pressing plate 18, described main frame 17 is a square framework, inlet through hole 11 is just arranged on main frame, on the position of both sides of the edge, raised line 19 is provided with at main frame, on the raised line 19 of described pressing plate 18 just fixing main frame, described guide groove 12 is exactly raised line 19, pressing plate 18 and main frame 17 surround.
The filling of the present embodiment row lock is arranged on water filling port and the outfall in farmland, be arranged on inlet channel side for lock function of pouring water, being arranged on escape canal side is drainage gate function; Very simple when installing, together with filling the row side of lock and the fixture 6 of bottom surface to be enclosed in ridge with cement, need pour water or draining time, as long as by a flashboard up pull-up part, the both sides of flashboard are provided with the elasticity block tongue of to locate regulating tooth with guide groove and coordinating, flashboard can block and can not fall down, when to pour water or after draining completes, again flashboard is pushed back original position, whole for flashboard pull-out can just can complete by the snap-in structure of this flashboard and guide groove pours water and draining, can be convenient, also can reduce the mechanical failure of flashboard to flashboard frame; Elastic packing line 5 has been established at the edge of inlet through hole and flashboard joint place, so sealing performance is fine, can not leak; In order to people operate a switch plate time more convenient, flashboard is provided with handle 7.
In order to have better result of use, the invention provides another embodiment:
As in Figure 3-5, described flashboard frame 1 is provided with two inlet through hole, and two inlet through hole are separately positioned on flashboard frame upper and lower, and the inlet through hole on top is water filling port 13, and the inlet through hole of bottom is outfall 14; Described guide groove has two groups, front guide slot 15, rear guide groove 16 are separately positioned on the both sides on two sides before and after flashboard frame, be placed in flashboard in front guide slot, rear guide groove and be respectively pour water flashboard 21 and drainage flashboard 22, to pour water flashboard 21 and drainage flashboard 22 corresponding laminating water filling port 13 and outfall 14 respectively, in the edge that water filling port, outfall and pour water flashboard and drainage flashboard are fitted, be provided with elastic packing line 5.
The left and right sidewall of forward and backward guide groove is all provided with location regulating tooth 3, the left and right sides of described pour water flashboard and drainage flashboard is equipped with the elasticity block tongue of to locate regulating tooth with guide groove and coordinating.
Described guide groove location regulating tooth is made up of continuous print semi-cylindrical canyon portion, and the elasticity block tongue of the described flashboard left and right sides is elastic clipping strip 41, and the tail end of elastic clipping strip 41 is provided with the semi-circular projection 42 coordinated with semi-cylindrical canyon portion.
Described flashboard frame 1 is made up of main frame 17 and pressing plate 18, described main frame 17 is a square framework, water filling port and outfall are just arranged on main frame, raised line 19 forward and is backward provided with in main frame both sides, on the raised line of described pressing plate 18 just fixing main frame front and rear part, described forward and backward guide groove is exactly raised line 19, pressing plate 18 and main frame 17 surround.
The filling row lock of the present embodiment for pouring water, draining integral type, each block farmland only need fill the row's of filling lock, just can complete pour water, the work of draining; When using, only need open a road junction on the ridge in farmland, lock be arranged in fillings and assigns on opening, and together with cement the fixture 6 of two of flashboard frame sides and bottom surface being enclosed in ridge; Need when pouring water, flashboard of will pouring water toward pressing down, exposed portion water filling port, the water yield that people can need according to crops, the degree of depth pressed down of flashboard of determining to pour water, after having poured water, then flashboard of pouring water retracts original position, goes back closed for water filling port; When needs draining time, by drainage flashboard toward pull-up, expose the outfall of flashboard frame bottom, after draining completes, then push back original position by under drainage flashboard, outfall is closed.
As at a time when rainy season, then will not close by water filling port, but the state always remained on when pouring water, the flashboard that is about to pour water is depressed into the height of the water level of the needs of crops, under rainwater behind field, as long as exceed the water yield of crops needs, unnecessary water just can flow out from water filling port, avoids and is drowned by crops because rainwater hoards.
Run into the season of arid, also will not close by water filling port, but the state always remained on when pouring water, the flashboard that is about to pour water is pressed onto the degree of depth of the water yield that crops need, when water channel discharges water time, if the water yield that the water yield in farmland needs lower than crops, the water in water channel is entered from water filling port supply automatically.
The material of the row of filling of the present invention lock is the engineering plastics of high strength, durable, service life is long, after using the present invention, eliminates peasant household at every turn in the trouble of ridge upper shed, can put things right once and for all, and the present invention is intelligent, height into water can be reserved, even if people go out for a long time according to the habit of crops, also can solve drought, the water inlet problem in flooded period, there is feature esy to use, safe and reliable.The present invention, except being used in the farmland of aquatic crops, is also suitable for use in the main channel of water channel, point channel shunting, use of damming.
Certainly, the present invention's protection is not only above two kinds of embodiments, as long as adopt this guide groove to locate the structure regulated, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. the row's of filling lock, comprise flashboard frame and flashboard, described flashboard frame has inlet through hole, be provided with guide groove in the both sides of flashboard frame, the both sides of described flashboard are contained in above-mentioned guide groove can move along guide groove; The inwall of guide groove is provided with location regulating tooth, is provided with the elasticity block tongue coordinated with above-mentioned location regulating tooth in the both sides of flashboard; It is characterized in that: described flashboard frame is made up of main frame and pressing plate, described main frame is a square framework, inlet through hole is just arranged on main frame, on the position of both sides of the edge, raised line is provided with at main frame, described pressing plate is just fixed on the raised line of main frame, and described guide groove is surrounded by raised line, pressing plate and main frame and forms.
2. a kind of row of filling as claimed in claim 1 lock, is characterized in that: the edge of described inlet through hole and flashboard joint place, is provided with elastic packing line.
3. a kind of row of filling as claimed in claim 1 lock, it is characterized in that: described guide groove location regulating tooth is made up of continuous print semi-cylindrical canyon portion, the elasticity block tongue of the described flashboard left and right sides is an elastic clipping strip, and the tail end of elastic clipping strip is provided with the semi-circular projection coordinated with semi-cylindrical canyon portion.
4. a kind of row of filling as claimed in claim 1 lock, is characterized in that: described flashboard is provided with handle.
5. a kind of row of filling as claimed in claim 1 lock, is characterized in that: two sides of described flashboard frame and bottom surface are provided with fixture.
6. the one as described in claim 1 to 5 any one fills with row's lock, it is characterized in that: be provided with two inlet through hole at described flashboard frame, two inlet through hole are separately positioned on flashboard frame upper and lower, and the inlet through hole on top is water filling port, and the inlet through hole of bottom is outfall; Described guide groove has two groups, front guide slot, rear guide groove are separately positioned on the both sides on two sides before and after flashboard frame, be placed in flashboard in front guide slot, rear guide groove and be respectively pour water flashboard and drainage flashboard, to pour water flashboard and drainage flashboard corresponding laminating water filling port and outfall respectively, the left and right sidewall of forward and backward guide groove is all provided with location regulating tooth, and the left and right sides of described pour water flashboard and drainage flashboard is equipped with the elasticity block tongue of to locate regulating tooth with guide groove and coordinating.
7. a kind of row of filling as claimed in claim 6 lock, is characterized in that: the material of described filling row lock is engineering plastics or aluminium alloys.
CN201310061471.9A 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Irrigation and draining brake Expired - Fee Related CN103103967B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310061471.9A CN103103967B (en) 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Irrigation and draining brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310061471.9A CN103103967B (en) 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Irrigation and draining brake

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CN103103967A CN103103967A (en) 2013-05-15
CN103103967B true CN103103967B (en) 2015-02-18

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103348899A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-10-16 王卓民 Prefabricated irrigation water intake and drainage control device for a paddy field
CN105926552B (en) * 2016-06-16 2018-06-19 中国水稻研究所 A kind of water level in paddy field irrigation and drainage control device
CN108487410B (en) * 2018-04-08 2021-03-23 中交城乡建设规划设计研究院有限公司 Flow-dividing type rainwater storage tank flow dividing pipe offset adjusting device and adjusting method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2397182Y (en) * 1999-12-24 2000-09-20 山东省水利勘测设计院 Special-shaped gate slot double (multiple) leaf gate
CN2611431Y (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-04-14 Cosmos产业株式会社 Gate appts.
CN201502052U (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-06-09 林钰涵 Splash door structure
CN201915360U (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-08-03 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Small water-metering gate
WO2012157840A1 (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-11-22 Lee Moung Hoon Bidirectional tidal power generating device
CN203080497U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-07-24 顾积志 Irrigation and drainage gate

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2397182Y (en) * 1999-12-24 2000-09-20 山东省水利勘测设计院 Special-shaped gate slot double (multiple) leaf gate
CN2611431Y (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-04-14 Cosmos产业株式会社 Gate appts.
CN201502052U (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-06-09 林钰涵 Splash door structure
CN201915360U (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-08-03 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Small water-metering gate
WO2012157840A1 (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-11-22 Lee Moung Hoon Bidirectional tidal power generating device
CN203080497U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-07-24 顾积志 Irrigation and drainage gate

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Granted publication date: 20150218