CN103092417B - A kind of single layer multiple spot ITO wire structures - Google Patents
A kind of single layer multiple spot ITO wire structures Download PDFInfo
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- CN103092417B CN103092417B CN201310022668.1A CN201310022668A CN103092417B CN 103092417 B CN103092417 B CN 103092417B CN 201310022668 A CN201310022668 A CN 201310022668A CN 103092417 B CN103092417 B CN 103092417B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of single layer multiple spot ITO wire structures, the single layer ITO wire structures are divided into actual induction region, drive cabling blind area, matching interval blind area composition, actual induction region repeats electrode unit by multiple groups and forms, and repeats electrode unit and presses column-shaped repeated arrangement, and forms multiple column;Each electrode unit that repeats is made of driving electrodes with the induction electrode without electrical connection that is complementary with driving electrodes shape but being mutually isolated.Induction electrode in the repetition electrode unit of same row is connected directly, to form multiple column induction electrodes;Each driving electrodes repeated in electrode unit have a lead-out wire, and the driving electrodes in the repetition electrode unit of same a line are connected on flexible circuit board or printed circuit board by lead-out wire, to form multiple row driving electrodes.Suspension block is filled between induction electrode and driving electrodes, to increase capacitance compensation, is conducive to detect the position touched a little.Induction electrode, driving electrodes, cabling arrangement wave-shaped, the bottom shadow problem that the interference being effectively improved between TP and LCD generates, reduce the shadow process that disappears, to reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of single layer multiple spot IT0 wire structures.
Background technique: the touch-control agitation started in recent years in running gear, getting out of hand as high fire is set a prairie fire, touching
Control has become a part of life, is even more that can not keep out towards future trend of looking, by the mobile phone of small size, the plate meter of middle size
Calculation machine, NB arrive large-sized TV, and household electrical appliances etc. will all be permeated by touch-control, and the scale of touch-control industry is increasing, people couple
The touch screen requirement that it is used is also higher and higher, not only requires appearance looks elegant, also requires cheap.In order to reduce cost, very much
Chevron Research Company (CRC) replaces the touch screen of double-deck or bridge joint IT0 composition using single layer IT0.
The product of present touch-control mainstream in the market is OGS and GIF, and OGS is that Lens and sensor is integrated, usually
First strengthen, then plated film, etches, finally cut.Cutting cost is high in strengthened glass, and yield is low, and causes glass edge edge
Some capillary cracks are formed, these cracks reduce the intensity of glass.What OGS scheme used is the bridge joint of mutual capacitance mostly simultaneously
Technique, bridge process is more complicated, at high cost, and finished product yield is low, and metal bridge joint bottom shadow is obvious, influences appearance.As GIF-
Using triangle or rectangular patterns, mostly use silk screen printing process greatly, although cost slightly reduces, silk-screen GAP be 0.2~
0.3mm, if not doing the shadow processing that disappears, bottom shadow clearly, and can be unable to satisfy narrow frame requirement, and most importantly structure is mostly
Self-capacitance, single-point add gesture, it is difficult to the interference problem of LCD be overcome to cannot achieve the multi-point touch requirement of four cun or more TP.In order to
Cost is reduced, the touch function of mutual tolerance multiple spot is realized on single layer ITO, and also to improve the bottom that TP and LCD interference generates
Shadow problem provides the new single layer IT0 wire structures of one kind to realize above-mentioned target.
Summary of the invention
The present invention actually technical problems to be solved are to provide a kind of ITO of achievable mutual tolerance multi-point gestures touch function
Wire structures.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of single layer multiple spot IT0 wire structures, the structure is by effective
Sense blind area, driving cabling blind area, matching interval blind area composition, actual induction blind area repeat electrode unit by multiple groups and form, weight
Pole unit of sending a telegram in reply presses column-shaped repeated arrangement, and forms multiple column.Every two repeats electrode unit and arranges face-to-face.Drive cabling blind
Area is located between two repetition electrode units, is made of each lead-out wire for repeating the driving electrodes in electrode unit, every is drawn
Outlet is directed towards the top-Bonding pad of touch screen, while suspension block is filled in the gap except cabling, and suspension block is
Parallelogram, triangle or irregular shape.Matching interval blind area is made of isolated ground or driving cabling, cabling
Except gap suspension block, suspension block is parallelogram, triangle or irregular shape.Positioned at the repetition of same row
Induction electrode in electrode unit is connected directly, to form multiple column induction electrodes;The repetition electrode list with a line will be located at
Driving electrodes in member are connected on flexible circuit board (FPC) or printed circuit board (PCB) by Bonding pad (not to be schemed
In show), to form multiple row driving electrodes.
Single layer multiple spot IT0 wire structures of the present invention, structure is simple, and each electrode unit that repeats is by incuding (RX) and driving
Dynamic (TX) electrode is constituted, and induction electrode is made of the first strip shaped electric poles that multiple tops connect, and each first strip
The shape of electrode is vertically connected with such as multiple " mountain " words.Driving electrodes are by complementary with multiple first strip shaped electric poles shapes
Multiple second strip base parts link together.Two electrode top-bottom cross form uniform coupled electric field, two electrodes
Between fill several suspension blocks, to increase capacitance compensation.
Single layer multiple spot IT0 wire structures of the present invention, the arrangement wave-shaped of IT0 pattern, bending angle is vertical direction
Between 10 °~20 ° of left avertence, the bottom shadow that IXD interference generates is reduced, while decreasing this procedure of shadow that disappears, reduced costs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart that single layer " mountain " character form structure repeats electrode;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of " mountain " font driving electrodes and induction electrode;
Fig. 3 is trace-diagram outside the area sensorAA;
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.Single layer multiple spot mutual capacitance used herein
IT0 electrode layer can effectively reduce the thickness of projection-type capacitive touch screen, and the single layer IT0 electrode layer in the application is not
Made of traditional single-layer electrodes bridging technique, but constitute in the following manner
Single layer IT0 wire structures of the present invention are as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 walked by actual induction blind area 11, driving
Line blind area 12, matching interval blind area 13 form, and actual induction blind area 11 repeats electrode unit by multiple groups and forms, and repeat electrode unit
By column-shaped repeated arrangement, and form multiple column.Every two repeats electrode unit and arranges face-to-face.Cabling blind area 12 is driven to be located at two
It is a to repeat between electrode unit, it is made of each lead-out wire for repeating the driving electrodes in electrode unit, every lead-out wire all draws
To the top-Bonding padl4 of touch screen, while suspension block 15 is filled in the gap except cabling, and suspension block is parallel
Quadrangle, triangle or irregular shape.Matching interval blind area by isolated ground 17 or driving cabling form, cabling it
Outer gap suspension block, suspension block are parallelogram, triangle or irregular shape.Positioned at the repetition electricity of same row
Induction electrode in pole unit is connected directly, to form multiple column induction electrodes;The repetition electrode unit with a line will be located at
In driving electrodes connected (not in figure on flexible circuit board (FPC) or printed circuit board (PCB) by Bonding pad
Show), to form multiple row driving electrodes.
Fig. 2 shows a complete repetition electrode unit.Wherein 21 be induction electrode, and 22 be driving electrodes.It is each heavy
Induction electrode 21 in telegram in reply pole unit, is made of the first strip shaped electric poles that multiple tops connect, and each first
The shape of shape electrode is vertically connected with such as multiple " mountain " words.And each driving electrodes 22 repeated in electrode unit, it is
It is linked together by the multiple second strip base parts complementary with multiple first strip shaped electric poles shapes.It is each to repeat electrode unit
In driving electrodes 22 there is a lead-out wire in lower section, every lead-out wire is directed towards the top-Bonding pad of touch screen.
It needing to stay the gap 0.2mm between induction electrode and driving electrodes, this gap fills suspension block, increase capacitance compensation, in order to avoid draw
Line broken string.
It is 3-4mm that design parameter requirement L1, which is driving Pitch width,.L2 is induction Pitch length, is TP VA section length
With the ratio of induction channels number.L3 is driving trace width, also referred to as dead zone, does not provide touch information theoretically herein, one
As be less than or equal to 2.2mm, this, closer to traditional mutual tolerance, touches that performance is better, and the position TX is different apart from smaller, and track lengths are not yet
Together, in order to meet channel impedance no more than limiting value, passage portion needs appropriate increase to draw line width, and cabling is longer, width
It is wider.If IT0 sheet resistance is smaller, cabling can be thinner, and dead zone area can reduce.L4 is the width of matching interval blind area
Degree is consistent with driving blind area width, can usually walk two driving lines herein, property-line is needed to be isolated.
Fig. 3 show pattern in TP SENSORAA peripheral wiring requirement, wherein in Fig. 3 A 31 be sensor edge line, 32
For peripheral ground wire, 34 be suspension block, and 31 be sensor edge line in Fig. 3 B, and 32 be peripheral ground wire, and 33 for driving cabling or press
Key cabling, 34 be suspension block, and 35 be isolated ground.
Due to the crack interference between TP and IXD, when backlight shines, clearly IT0 pattern, this hair can be seen
The bright IT0 pattern integrally arrangement wave-shaped, bending angle are between 10 °~20 ° of vertical direction left avertence.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of single layer multiple spot ITO wire structures, the single layer multiple spot ITO wire structures are by actual induction blind area, driving cabling
Blind area, matching interval blind area composition,
Actual induction blind area repeats electrode unit by multiple groups and forms, and each electrode unit that repeats has asymmetric figure in the row direction
Case by column-shaped repeated arrangement, and forms multiple column, and every two repeats electrode unit and arranges one group of formation face-to-face;
Cabling blind area is driven to be located between every group two aspectant repetition electrode units, by each drive repeated in electrode unit
The lead-out wire of moving electrode forms, and every lead-out wire is directed towards the upper engagement of touch screen, while the gap except cabling is filled out
Suspension block is filled, suspension block is parallelogram, triangle or irregular shape;
Matching interval blind area is made of between adjacent two groups isolated ground, and suspension block is filled in the gap except cabling, is hanged
Floating block is parallelogram, triangle or irregular shape,
Each electrode unit that repeats is made of induction electrode and driving electrodes;
Induction electrode is made of the first strip shaped electric poles that multiple tops connect, and each first strip shaped electric poles it is outer shaped like
It is vertically connected with multiple " mountain " words in side;
Driving electrodes are linked together by the multiple second strip base parts complementary with multiple first strip shaped electric poles shapes;
Induction electrode and driving electrodes top-bottom cross form uniform coupled electric field, and fill several suspension blocks each other,
To increase capacitance compensation;
There are three branches for induction electrode or driving electrodes, and the gap between induction electrode and driving electrodes is 0.2mm;
Lead-out wire and isolated ground is driven to constitute cabling blind area, driving cabling blind area is located in inductive operation area, does not provide touch
Signal, forms dead zone, and skip distance is 0.5~2.2mm;And
The wavy cabling of ITO pattern, includes at least 3 wave crests, and bending bevel edge angle is 10 °~20 °.
2. single layer multiple spot ITO wire structures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that induction electrode is a vertical company
The continuous channel ITO, driving electrodes are broken up, and each region in inductive operation area is distributed in, and are drawn channel by lead-out wire and are incuded
Operating space to bonding land.
3. single layer multiple spot ITO wire structures according to claim 2, which is characterized in that although driving electrodes are broken up distribution,
But belong to a driving electrodes with the dispersion block of a line.
4. single layer multiple spot ITO wire structures according to claim 3, which is characterized in that driving electrodes position is different, and extraction is walked
Line length is different, and to meet channel impedance no more than limiting value, part draws line width and needs to increase, and cabling is longer, and width is got over
It is wide.
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CN103324370A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-25 | 晟光科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of OGS (one glass solution) capacitive touch screen by using full silver paste via hole |
CN104346004B (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2017-08-29 | 原相科技股份有限公司 | Single-layer capacitive touch sensor |
CN104715082A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-17 | 北京华大九天软件有限公司 | Method for achieving wing wiring of narrow-bezel wiring outlines through repeated feature shapes in design of flat-panel display |
JP6046600B2 (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2016-12-21 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | Display device with touch detection function and electronic device |
WO2015107969A1 (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2015-07-23 | シャープ株式会社 | Position input device and display device |
CN103809810A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-05-21 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Touch panel and display device |
JP6335112B2 (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2018-05-30 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | Display device with sensor and sensor device |
CN104331200A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-04 | 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 | Touch panel structure and manufacturing method thereof |
CN104461202A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-03-25 | 北京集创北方科技有限公司 | Wiring of single-layer multi-point touch screen |
CN104536634A (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-22 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Touch screen and display device |
CN104638016A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-20 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Thin film transistor and manufacturing method of thin film transistor, array substrate and manufacturing method of array substrate, and display device |
CN105677096B (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2018-09-11 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of touch base plate and preparation method thereof and display panel |
CN106951124A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-14 | 安徽玖信光电科技有限公司 | A kind of antistatic single-layer multipoint capacitive screen |
CN107301003B (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2021-03-23 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Touch panel, manufacturing method thereof, touch screen and display device |
CN109240543A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市德名利电子有限公司 | A kind of touch panel and display device |
CN111192910B (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2022-10-14 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Array substrate, manufacturing method and display panel |
CN111552414B (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2023-12-01 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Touch substrate and display panel |
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