CN103089498A - Air inlet pipe - Google Patents
Air inlet pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN103089498A CN103089498A CN2011103443366A CN201110344336A CN103089498A CN 103089498 A CN103089498 A CN 103089498A CN 2011103443366 A CN2011103443366 A CN 2011103443366A CN 201110344336 A CN201110344336 A CN 201110344336A CN 103089498 A CN103089498 A CN 103089498A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipeline section
- suction tude
- air
- noise reduction
- eddy flow
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air inlet pipe which is connected with an air filter of an automobile and comprises a swirling pipe section (1), a noise reduction pipe section (2) and an air guide pipe section (3) which are sequentially connected. The swirling pipe section (1) is used for filtering impurities in inlet airflow, the noise reduction pipe section (2) is used for reducing air inlet noise, and the air guide pipe section (3) is communicated with the air filter and used for guiding the inlet airflow flowing out of the noise reduction pipe section (2) into the air filter. By the aid of the technical scheme, the air inlet noise is effectively reduced, the dust holding capacity of an air inlet system can be improved, and the air inlet pipe has the advantages of compact structure, light weight and convenience in assembly, and easily realizes industrialization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of suction tude, particularly, relate to a kind of suction tude for automobile.
Background technique
In the working procedure of motor car engine, except exhaust sound, the noise that gas handling system produces also should not be underestimated, especially to the control criterion of vehicle noise more and more stricter today.
Usually, the gas handling system of automobile generally is arranged in the cabin, when the suction tude when air-flow before the air-strainer sucks, and the suction tude internal pressure pulsation that periodically opened and closed by engine intake valve to cause and form microseismic noise.And in intake process, the air-flow high speed flow is crossed the intake valve flow area, can form strong eddy current crack.In addition, also have the Helmholtz resonance noise of outside cylinder, the air column resonance noise of admission line all can pass through the outside radiation propagation of suction port.If therefore induction noise can not be controlled well, will affect the standard that the car load noise reaches rules, even also can affect the travelling comfort of occupant in operator cabin.
In addition, be subject to the limitation in space due to the layout of gas handling system, so the filter paper area of air-strainer is limited, filter impurity in charge air flow if depend merely on air-strainer itself, can make automobile impurity such as dust in air more area that the gas handling system dust containing capacity occurs not enough, also just cause arriving in the air of motor impurity too much, the maintenance period of gas handling system is shortened, even can cause damage to motor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of suction tude, this suction tude can make the reducing noise of gas handling system and the impurity in charge air flow is reduced.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of suction tude, this suction tude is connected with the air-strainer of automobile, and wherein, this suction tude comprises eddy flow pipeline section, noise reduction pipeline section and the air guide pipeline section that connects successively, wherein
This eddy flow pipeline section is used for filtering the impurity of charge air flow;
This noise reduction pipeline section is for reducing induction noise;
This air guide pipeline section is communicated with described air-strainer, and the charge air flow that is used for described noise reduction pipeline section is flowed out imports described air-strainer.
Preferably, the entrance of described eddy flow pipeline section is provided with a plurality of rotation blades.
Preferably, the entrance of described eddy flow pipeline section is provided with airstrainer.
Preferably, also be provided with dust-exhausting bag on the lower wall of described eddy flow pipeline section.
Preferably, described noise reduction pipeline section comprises outer wall layer and inner wall layer, has a plurality of holes on this inner wall layer.
Preferably, described inner wall layer is formed by the cotton thread braiding.
Preferably, be threaded connection between described eddy flow pipeline section and/or described noise reduction pipeline section and/or described guiding pipeline section.
Pass through technique scheme, suction tude of the present invention comprises eddy flow pipeline section, noise reduction pipeline section and the air guide pipeline section that connects successively, wherein the eddy flow pipeline section filters charge air flow, and the noise reduction pipeline section reduces induction noise, and the charge air flow that flows through the noise reduction pipeline section flows into air-strainer by the guiding pipeline section.Suction tude of the present invention not only effectively reduces induction noise, can also improve the dust containing capacity of gas handling system, and has compact structure, and weight is lighter, and the characteristics of being convenient to assemble easily realize industrialization.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will partly be described in detail in embodiment subsequently.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and consists of the part of specification, is used from explanation the present invention with following embodiment one, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the suction tude schematic diagram of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the preferred implementation of suction tude of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the plan view that has according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention the eddy flow pipeline section 1 of a plurality of rotation blades 12.
Description of reference numerals
1 eddy flow pipeline section 11 dust-exhausting bags
2 noise reduction pipeline section 3 air guide pipeline sections
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.Should be understood that, embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In the present invention, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the suction tude of prior art, and Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the preferred implementation of suction tude of the present invention.The entrance of the suction tude in two figure all on the right, the left side for the outlet.
The invention provides a kind of suction tude, this suction tude is connected with the air-strainer of automobile, and wherein, this suction tude comprises eddy flow pipeline section 1, noise reduction pipeline section 2 and the air guide pipeline section 3 that connects successively, wherein
This eddy flow pipeline section 1 is used for filtering the impurity of charge air flow;
This noise reduction pipeline section 2 is for reducing induction noise;
This air guide pipeline section 3 is communicated with described air-strainer, is used for the charge air flow that described noise reduction pipeline section 2 flows out is imported described air-strainer.
Different from the suction tude that mainly plays the air-flow leading role in prior art, suction tude of the present invention has a plurality of pipeline sections that have respectively difference in functionality.Wherein, eddy flow pipeline section 1 is used for filtering the impurity of charge air flow, and noise reduction pipeline section 2 is for reducing the noise of air inlet, and air guide pipeline section 3 is used for the guiding of charge air flow.
The present invention limits in this function to each pipeline section, and each pipeline section is realized that the means of above-mentioned functions are not limited.And any applicable method may be used to realize above-mentioned purpose in the present invention, the objective of the invention is to protect the suction tude that realizes difference in functionality by different pipeline sections is set, and the means of each pipeline section practical function are not limited.
For example, the purpose of eddy flow pipeline section 1 is charge air flow is carried out pre-filtering, can utilize the modes such as air filter screen or extra electric field to realize; The purpose of noise reduction pipeline section 2 is to reduce the induction noise of charge air flow, can utilize on the inwall of this pipeline section to form projection or to utilize the mode such as sound absorbing material to realize.
Below only each pipeline section of suction tude of the present invention is realized that the means of its function simply exemplify, thereby the suction tude that technological scheme of the present invention is protected is supported fully, and be not that its mode of execution is limited to this.The mode of execution that below will introduce is the preferred implementation of suction tude of the present invention.
Pass through technique scheme, suction tude of the present invention comprises eddy flow pipeline section, noise reduction pipeline section and the air guide pipeline section that connects successively, wherein the eddy flow pipeline section filters charge air flow, and the noise reduction pipeline section reduces induction noise, and the charge air flow that flows through the noise reduction pipeline section flows into air-strainer by the guiding pipeline section.Suction tude of the present invention not only effectively reduces induction noise, can also improve the dust containing capacity of gas handling system, and has compact structure, and weight is lighter, and the characteristics of being convenient to assemble easily realize industrialization.
Preferably, the entrance of described eddy flow pipeline section 1 is provided with a plurality of rotation blades 12 regularly.In addition, preferably, the entrance of described eddy flow pipeline section 1 is provided with airstrainer.
More than exemplified the preferred implementation of two kinds of eddy flow pipeline sections 1.Airstrainer is a kind of fairly simple air-filtering mode commonly used, installs airstrainer additional to improve airfiltering effect on the suction tude before air-strainer, improves the quality of charge air flow, can protect better motor.
In addition, the present invention's another kind of effect preferred implementation preferably that a kind of eddy flow pipeline section 1 also is provided.In the ingress of eddy flow pipeline section 1, a plurality of rotation blades 12 are set regularly, be illustrated in figure 3 as the plan view of the eddy flow pipeline section 1 with a plurality of rotation blades 12, rotation blade 12 arranges obliquely, head and the tail setting overlappingly mutually between a plurality of rotation blades 12, and a side of a plurality of rotation blades 12 links together in the center of eddy flow pipeline section 1, and another side connects respectively at the inwall of eddy flow pipeline section 1.When flowing into cyclone tube section 1 at a high speed under the effect of charge air flow in negative pressure, because the large granular impurity in the leading role air-flow of rotation blade is separated to the tube wall face from air-flow under the effect of centrifugal force, and move downward along wall, pile up for periodic cleaning.
Preferably, also be provided with dust-exhausting bag 11 on the lower wall of described eddy flow pipeline section 1.
In above-mentioned preferred implementation, pile up blocked up easily again brought into subsequently noise reduction pipeline section 2 by charge air flow if be accumulated in impurity such as dust on the tube wall of eddy flow pipeline section, cause filtering effect to reduce.Therefore can dust-exhausting bag 11 be set on the lower wall of eddy flow pipeline section 1, make the impurity such as dust fall into dust-exhausting bag 11 and collect, periodic cleaning dust-exhausting bag 11.
Preferably, described noise reduction pipeline section 2 comprises outer wall layer and inner wall layer, has a plurality of holes on this inner wall layer.
Silencing apparatus can be divided into dissipative muffler, reactive muffler and impedance muffler by its working principle.Wherein dissipative muffler mainly comes mute with expendable material, and when sound wave entered silencing apparatus, most of acoustic energy was absorbed, thereby plays the effect of noise elimination; Reactive muffler is called again acoustic filter, and reactive muffler simple in structure more is usually used in motor car engine and other piston-engined air inlet system and exhaust system.
In the preferred implementation of noise reduction pipeline section 2 of the present invention, this noise reduction pipeline section 2 comprises inside and outside two layers of walls, is provided with a plurality of holes on inner wall layer, and each aperture has played the effect of similar Helmholtz resonance exhaust silencer.When noise reduction pipeline section 2 is arrived in noise transmission, due to the existence of aperture, cause the air column resonance in wider frequency rate section, noise is changed into the heat energy dissipation, thereby significantly reduce the noise of charge air flow.
Preferably, described inner wall layer is formed by the cotton thread braiding.Not only cost is lower for the inner wall layer of cotton thread braiding, is convenient to assembling, and material softness, is conducive to reduce noise.
Preferably, be threaded connection between described eddy flow pipeline section 1 and/or described noise reduction pipeline section 2 and/or described guiding pipeline section 3.
Because each pipeline section of suction tude of the present invention has respectively separately function, therefore usually form respectively and then fit together.And suction tude of the present invention is made by plastic materials etc. usually.Therefore preferably adopt the mode that is threaded to link together between each pipeline section, form respectively the screw thread that cooperatively interacts on the inner and outer wall of two pipeline sections that are connected, be threaded by this and can be directly the body of pipeline section be linked together, easy accessibility not only, and do not need extra link, simple in structure.
Certainly, can connect by other means between each pipeline section, such as form the modes such as hole of passing link at tube wall, the present invention is not limited this.
Air guide pipeline section 3 in suction tude of the present invention plays the effect of air-flow guiding, because the mode of execution that is applicable to air guide pipeline section 3 of the present invention much also is readily appreciated that, its structure is not limited and introduces at this.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail; but; the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned mode of execution; in technical conceive scope of the present invention; can carry out multiple simple variant to technological scheme of the present invention, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Need to prove in addition, each concrete technical characteristics described in above-mentioned embodiment in reconcilable situation, can make up by any suitable mode, for fear of unnecessary repetition, the present invention is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible compound modes.
In addition, also can carry out combination in any between various mode of execution of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.
Claims (7)
1. suction tude, this suction tude is connected with the air-strainer of automobile, it is characterized in that, this suction tude comprises eddy flow pipeline section (1), noise reduction pipeline section (2) and the air guide pipeline section (3) that connects successively, its by
This eddy flow pipeline section (1) is used for filtering the impurity of charge air flow;
This noise reduction pipeline section (2) is for reducing induction noise;
This air guide pipeline section (3) is communicated with described air-strainer, and the charge air flow that is used for described noise reduction pipeline section (2) is flowed out imports described air-strainer.
2. suction tude according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the entrance of described eddy flow pipeline section (1) is provided with a plurality of rotation blades (12).
3. suction tude according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the entrance of described eddy flow pipeline section (1) is provided with airstrainer.
4. suction tude according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also is provided with dust-exhausting bag (11) on the lower wall of described eddy flow pipeline section (1).
5. suction tude according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described noise reduction pipeline section (2) comprises outer wall layer and inner wall layer, has a plurality of holes on this inner wall layer.
6. suction tude according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described inner wall layer is formed by the cotton thread braiding.
7. suction tude according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is threaded connection between described eddy flow pipeline section (1) and/or described noise reduction pipeline section (2) and/or described guiding pipeline section (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011103443366A CN103089498A (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | Air inlet pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011103443366A CN103089498A (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | Air inlet pipe |
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CN103089498A true CN103089498A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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CN2011103443366A Pending CN103089498A (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | Air inlet pipe |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103306865A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-18 | 成都欣领航科技有限公司 | Improved automobile engine structure |
CN104773851A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-15 | 川源(中国)机械有限公司 | Submerged aerator air-intake pipeline noise reducing apparatus |
CN105971782A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-28 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Air guiding tube and manufacturing method thereof |
GB2540676A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2017-01-25 | Daimler Ag | Air intake system for a commercial vehicle, in particular a truck |
CN107476910A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-12-15 | 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 | Appendix, air cleaner and vehicle |
CN108797483A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-13 | 南京德朔实业有限公司 | Wearable blower fan system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS56129751A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1981-10-12 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Intake noise silencing apparatus for internal combustion engine |
CN201057113Y (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-05-07 | 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 | Improved air-intake flat pipe of heavy-duty car |
CN201982208U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-21 | 一汽通用红塔云南汽车制造有限公司 | Cyclone device in air inlet pipe of combustion engine |
CN202370711U (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-08-08 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Air inlet pipe |
-
2011
- 2011-11-03 CN CN2011103443366A patent/CN103089498A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56129751A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1981-10-12 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Intake noise silencing apparatus for internal combustion engine |
CN201057113Y (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-05-07 | 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 | Improved air-intake flat pipe of heavy-duty car |
CN201982208U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-21 | 一汽通用红塔云南汽车制造有限公司 | Cyclone device in air inlet pipe of combustion engine |
CN202370711U (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-08-08 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Air inlet pipe |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103306865A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-18 | 成都欣领航科技有限公司 | Improved automobile engine structure |
CN104773851A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-15 | 川源(中国)机械有限公司 | Submerged aerator air-intake pipeline noise reducing apparatus |
CN105971782A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-28 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Air guiding tube and manufacturing method thereof |
GB2540676A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2017-01-25 | Daimler Ag | Air intake system for a commercial vehicle, in particular a truck |
US10309354B2 (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2019-06-04 | Daimler Ag | Air intake system for a commercial vehicle, in particular a truck |
CN107476910A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-12-15 | 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 | Appendix, air cleaner and vehicle |
CN108797483A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-13 | 南京德朔实业有限公司 | Wearable blower fan system |
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Application publication date: 20130508 |