CN103085681B - For controlling the adjusting means of two separate adjusting apparatus - Google Patents
For controlling the adjusting means of two separate adjusting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103085681B CN103085681B CN201210397927.4A CN201210397927A CN103085681B CN 103085681 B CN103085681 B CN 103085681B CN 201210397927 A CN201210397927 A CN 201210397927A CN 103085681 B CN103085681 B CN 103085681B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- control stick
- rotary shaft
- handle
- adjusting apparatus
- adjusting
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/0296—Central command actuator to selectively switch on or engage one of several special purpose circuits or mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/16—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/22—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of adjusting means (1), control two separate adjusting apparatus by function control stick (2), it is particularly well-suited to seat, such as arranging the height of seat on position of back and same seat.In order to simplify structure and adjusting apparatus (1) is controlled more easily, function control stick (2) is with two separated handle first handles (3.1) and second handle (3.2), and they can control its corresponding adjusting apparatus respectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adjusting means, control two separate adjusting apparatus by function control stick, it is special
It is not applicable to seat, such as arranging the height of seat on position of back and same seat.
Background technology
The problem that this adjusting means relates to is that it often must be assemblied in the position that installing space is the least.And lead to
Cross the method that a function control stick can control two separate adjusting apparatus, this problem can be improved.And
Under normal circumstances, function control stick is hidden owing to structure limits, or is placed in the position that user is difficult to be immediately seen.
Such as seat just belongs to this situation, in the position that can arrange its height of seat and backrest above with function control stick
Put.The adjusting means of one this type is described in DE 10015772C1, wherein devises on its function control stick
One pendulous device, for being switched to the control to another adjusting apparatus to the control of an adjusting apparatus.To this, use
Person must be very familiar to the mechanism of this control stick and action principle and/or be very proficient in technology, can be without mesh
Inspection carries out suitable operation in the case of looking into.Additionally, the mechanism described in the DE 10015772C1 is more complicated and by multiple portions
It is grouped into.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide the adjusting means of a kind of the type, utilize function control stick control two separate
Adjusting apparatus, simple structure and be prone to be controlled according to desired mode.
Set target solves according to techniques below scheme:
A kind of adjusting means being controlled two separate adjusting apparatus by function control stick, is particularly well-suited to vehicle
Seat, such as arranging the height of seat on position of back and same seat, function control stick is separated from each other with two
Handle first handle and second handle, first handle and second handle can control its corresponding adjustment dress respectively
Put.
With the improvement project of many advantages described below:
Further, two handles can be the most swingable and/or rotatable when placing.
Function control stick is with the first rotary shaft；
First rotary shaft can place two drive shafts for adjusting apparatus；
Two drive shafts are concentric；
Function control stick can be divided into two control sticks relative to each other placed in the second rotary shaft, the first control stick
For controlling the first adjusting means, the second control stick is for controlling the second adjusting means, and the first control stick is with first-hand simultaneously
Handle, the second control stick is with second handle, and two handles become the most mutually contradictory relative to the second rotary shaft position simultaneously；
Two control sticks are respectively provided with the end with corresponding handle and second end relative with its first terminal position,
First control stick (is effectively connected with the first adjusting apparatus maybe can be attached at its second terminal position, and second simultaneously
Control stick can effectively connect at its second terminal position and the second adjusting apparatus and maybe can be attached；
Second end of the second control stick is placed in the first rotary shaft, and except being limited simultaneously the by block
Outside two control sticks and the first rotary shaft relatively turnable rotation path, the second control stick is not rotatable in the first rotary shaft,
First rotary shaft is constituted as from function control stick to the transmission mechanism of the second adjusting apparatus simultaneously；
First control stick swings between stop position and another stop position relative to the second control stick；In previous stop position
In putting, the second end of the first control stick is along the installed on the second end of opposite direction and second control stick of direction of rotation
One block relative motion；In the second stop position, for the first rotary shaft, the situation that the first control stick is fixed in its anti-rotating
Under act on the second control stick, simultaneously for the first rotary shaft, the second control stick acts on the first rotary shaft along direction of rotation
On；
Second control stick effectively can be connected by slip ring guider and the second adjusting apparatus at its second terminal position.
Set target has been passed through to solve, with two on function control stick with the adjusting means of function control stick
Separated handle first handle and second handle, can control corresponding adjusting apparatus.
An adjusting apparatus can be controlled by the first handle of operating function control stick, not affect another simultaneously and adjust
Device, the latter then can be controlled by the second handle of operating function control stick and not affect the first adjusting apparatus.Handle
When segmentation spatially can make function control stick dispose at the scene, by handle above according to specific location logic or fixed
Position logic, the corresponding corresponding adjusting means controlled is placed.Such as handle can be close when placing according to specific orientation
Corresponding adjusting means and/or guide or point out corresponding adjusting means into.The most such as seat can installed
When the adjusting means of the height regulation controlling seat and position of back, below seat, make seat from outside
User's arm that hangs down just can touch control stick easily.The most at this moment, the handle of corresponding chair regulating device is just pressed
According to travel direction, it is arranged on corresponding backrest and adjusts handle rear.So, user just can be mutual by handle with oneself
Approximate location " identify " intuitively and control the handle of required adjustment, it is not necessary to visually inspect.For for operation adjustment
Device and the direction that must move handle is also such.The adjusting apparatus controlled by handle may be pointed out in this direction
Function, i.e. when adjusting height of seat, corresponding handle may be moved upward to raise seat, and lean on adjusting seat
Unlucky, corresponding handle is moved to the opposite direction travelled and releases backrest kayser, user backrest is moved to required
The tilt position wanted.
Handle can be designed as making its some with corresponding controlled assembly and/or corresponding controlled device specific
Producing corresponding association between characteristic and/or location, position and the relative position of self, such user is capturing one
Can intuitively identify during handle, be how which and/or this adjusting apparatus in two adjusting apparatus is entered by this one handle
Row controls.Owing to two handles are spatially separated, these mutually can be distinguished by sense of touch, it is not necessary to visual inspection.This
Plant the difference in sense of touch and such as can pass through the adjusting apparatus that handle is corresponding, the parts that prompting can be set.So, such as
Seat is being used adjusting means, in order to when backrest slope regulation and height of seat are adjusted, correspondence can be leaned on
The powerful handle of the back of the body is designed according to backrest type, and to the powerful handle of corresponding height of seat according to seat class
Type is designed.This such as can be designed to the shape facility of uniqueness, seat designs such as becomes the strength of corner introduce flat
Face, is designed to backrest trapezoidal strength and introduces plane and be used for indicating gradient with a diagonal brace.In the construction more simplified
In mode, the handle corresponding to seat can be with for capturing and in the side of installation site horizontal positioned, and corresponding to backrest
Handle can be with the side for capturing and or band angle vertical in installation site is placed.Two handles can also be at an angle to each other
Place, the angle that the assembly that this angle is substantially controlled is placed each other.Two handles can directly reflect corresponding
The relative position of assembly and/or reflect the distinctive direction of assembly respectively.
The design of handle can point out specific characteristic, the surface characteristic of the adjusting apparatus such as controlled or temperature, example
Cold surface such as handle controls for cooling device, or hot surface controls for firing equipment.
It addition, the size design of handle can ergonomically be designed to be prone to capture, it is possible to easily led by it
Enter the moment of necessity.Because the control of corresponding adjusting apparatus can be realized by the movement of corresponding handle, therefore relative to
The prior art before mentioned a, it is only necessary to operating procedure.
Two handles can be the most swingable and/or rotatable when placing.This point can be easily at knot
Realize on structure.Here, function control stick is with the first rotary shaft.At least a handle and the first rotary shaft or with one or many
The individual assembly being positioned in the first rotary shaft is set up and is effectively connected.This first rotary shaft is at the same time as the swinging axle of function control stick
Use.Such as may design and installation arbor in the first rotary shaft or in rotary shaft, and these arbors, such as with drive shaft
Form, may set up with corresponding adjusting apparatus respectively and effectively be connected.First rotary shaft can such as design two
Upper tandem arbor.Mainly being also due to compact structure design, two arbors can mutual coaxial arrangement.First
Handle may only by specific first rotation angle of the first rotary shaft, with and its corresponding adjusting apparatus set up and have
Effect connects, and/or second handle may only by specific second rotation angle of the first rotary shaft, with and it is corresponding
Adjusting apparatus set up and effectively connect.Two angular ranges are preferably designed as mutually keeping at a distance or adjacent one another are.By separately
Rotation angle, the first control stick and the second control stick can be realized to effect produced by each self-corresponding adjusting apparatus mutually
Separately.
Effective connection between the movement of handle and corresponding adjusting apparatus control can be by different methods, such as liquid
The approach such as dynamic, pneumatic, electronic, magnetic force and/or machinery, the most purely mechanic approach realizes.
Function control stick can be divided into two in the second rotary shaft according to a kind of adjusting means having superiority design structure
The most swingable control stick, control stick is for controlling the first adjusting means, and the second control stick is for control the
Two adjusting meanss.First control stick can be with first handle, and the second control stick is with second handle.Two handles can be according to
Two rotary shafts are the most staggered relatively, particularly only have little distance at critical part close beneath or with the second rotary shaft.
So can realize the design structure that function control stick is simple, compact.
Two control sticks can be respectively provided with the first end with corresponding handle.Two control sticks can include respectively with
The second end that first terminal position is relative.First control stick effectively can be connected with the first adjusting apparatus in its second end or
Can be attached, the second control stick can effectively be connected with the second adjusting apparatus in its second end and maybe can carry out even simultaneously
Connect.
Its second end can be placed in the first rotary shaft by the second control stick.Second control stick is placed on the first rotation
Time on axle, except being limited by block, the second control stick and first rotate in addition between centers relatively turnable rotation path, make second
Control stick is the most rotatable in the first rotary shaft.Its objective is to make torque from only rotate path the limited by block
Being delivered on two control sticks in the first rotary shaft, rotary shaft now, as drive shaft, can transmit torque to the second adjustment
On device.That so can structurally realize the second adjusting apparatus that it is corresponding should produce the second control stick and should not produce
Raw effect is separately.Therefore first rotary shaft is alternatively arranged as using from function control stick to the transmission mechanism of the second adjusting apparatus.
Preferably make the first rotary shaft parallel with the second rotary shaft and keep at a distance.Control stick is preferably positioned at stop surface in its second end
Top the sliding that swings back and forth.At this, at least a stop surface has polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.Control stick is at least at the second end
Place is designed as flat, particularly tabular.
The second control stick in order to limit in the first rotary shaft with block rotates path, devises and is arranged on the first rotary shaft
The sector ele-ment of upper anti-rotating, above with two gears that periphery is kept at a distance and is positioned in tangential direction in a central angle
Block contact surface.Round the part of its periphery of the first rotary shaft, on the second control stick, another block can be with two at another
The block contact surface that in central angle, periphery is kept at a distance and is positioned in tangential direction, contact surface is handled in the first rotary shaft and second
Relatively rotating and under rotating path restriction of bar, can be along direction of rotation and opposite direction relative motion.Now second handle
Bar can be installed at the first stop position of the block contact surface reached along direction of rotation so that it is relative to the first rotary shaft not
Can rotate along direction of rotation.In this case, continue on direction of rotation and rotate the second control stick, utilize the second block can
Drive the first rotary shaft.Equally, the second control stick can be in the second stop of the block contact surface reached along the opposite direction rotated
Position is installed so that it is can not rotate along the opposite direction rotated relative to the first rotary shaft.It follows that continue on rotation
Opposite direction rotate the second control stick, utilize the second block can drive the first rotary shaft.Rotating path can be from the 3rd central angle
Calculating, this central angle is drawn by two other central angle and the difference of 360 ° and two jiaos of summations.
Particularly first control stick, relative to the second control stick, can be put between a stop position and another stop position
Dynamic；In previous stop position, the second end of the first control stick is along rotating opposite direction and being mostly installed at the second control stick
The first block relative motion of the second end；In the second stop position, rotating for first, the first control stick is along rotation
First direction acts on the second control stick in the case of its anti-rotating is fixing, and especially for the first rotary shaft, second handles
Same rotary shaft is acted in the case of bar anti-rotating is fixing.So, control stick can be in swaying direction and in the reverse direction thereof
Interfix.
First control stick can be on its first stop position under the effect of spring pretension, and along rotating, opposite direction is tight
Pasting the first block of the second control stick, it mainly can along direction of rotation in the case of another spring pretension occurs simultaneously
To swing to the second stop position relative to the second control stick from the first stop position.Such first control stick is in its first stop
Do not use on position, when being positioned at stop position, constant also relative to the second control stick holding position.
Being swung in its second stop position by the first above-mentioned control stick, the first control stick clamps between stop surface
Act on, make the second control stick separately be maintained at rotation path on, and be generally relative to first rotary shaft keep do not revolve
Turn.Here, the first control stick can use nose protrusion or like parts with main, its circumferential width at least should be close to referring to
Fixed circumference rotates path, utilizes this rotation path, the first control stick mainly at the first stop position of block along swing
Opposite direction acting in the middle of path the stop surface kept at a distance around rotating.In this case, these stop surfaces
The location that has superiority can be carried out so that it is plane normal the most substantially exists in terms of Mechanics of Machinery when placing for the second rotary shaft
On the connecting line direction of these stop surfaces and the second rotary shaft laborsaving.So can be avoided by the power from stop surface transmission,
Do not produce moment in second rotary shaft, and avoid this of two control sticks fixing along rotating opposite direction at mechanical realization
Upper mutually holding is constant.
Second control stick can effectively connect at its second terminal position and the second adjusting apparatus and maybe can be attached.For this
Slip ring guider can be installed.Slip ring guider may be included in the second end of the first control stick embeds the first slip ring,
The second slip ring embedded in the second end of the second control stick and slide block.Slide block in order under the connection of two slip rings from merit
Power can be transmitted to the second adjusting apparatus by control stick, can be installed as leading in slip ring.Connecting rod is in order to the second adjusting apparatus transmission
Power and be arranged on slide block.
The slide block that slip ring guider can be laid to make to act in slip ring can in slip ring certainly on the second stop position
By moving, the most not transmitted by the power from function control stick, its result is on the second stop position of the first control stick
Second adjusting apparatus is not produced any control.As shown in the design example more detailed description that regulating device is exchanged in lower section, slip ring
Guider can be designed as, when the first control stick is positioned at the first stop position, and the second control stick is at its second handle simultaneously
Along direction of rotation, around the first rotary shaft move in the rotation path specified time, only can be to the first adjusting apparatus transmission power.
It such as may be used for activating the second adjusting apparatus, especially for the backrest kayser of the freeing vehicle seat described before.Solve
After kayser, user can manually and utilize its health that backrest is adjusted to a required obliquity.By than
As unclamped second handle (or function control stick), first can cause load on spring, the most automatically backrest lock is scheduled on current inclining
Loxosis is put.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Next the present invention is further described by more adjusting meanss shown in the accompanying drawings design structure.Attached
The schematic diagram that in figure, corresponding employing is simple, and eliminate the assembly of non-invention key element, wherein:
Fig. 1 designs the structure side view when operating first handle with the adjusting means first of two handles；
Adjusting means consistent for Fig. 2 with Fig. 1 first designs the structure side view when operating second handle；
Fig. 3 adjusting means second designs the structure side view when operating first handle；
Adjusting means consistent for Fig. 4 with Fig. 3 second designs the structure side view when operating second handle；
Fig. 5 adjusting means the 3rd design structure is with two handles side view when stop position；
Adjusting means the 3rd consistent for Fig. 6 with Fig. 5 designs structure along direction of rotation to design in the second control stick
Side view when second handle operates；
Adjusting means the 3rd consistent for Fig. 7 with Fig. 5 designs structure along direction of rotation to design in the first control stick
Side view when first handle operates；
Consistent for Fig. 8 with Fig. 5 adjusting means the 3rd design structure along direction of rotation operational design in the first control stick
First handle time, for controlling the side view of first step of the first adjusting apparatus；
Adjusting means the 3rd consistent for Fig. 9 with Fig. 8 designs texture edge figure, represents with geometrical relationship；
When adjusting means the 3rd design structure consistent for Figure 10 with Fig. 8 is along direction of rotation operation first handle, it is used for controlling
Make the side view of the second step of the first adjusting apparatus；
The control stick perspective plan view of another adjusting means of Figure 11 design structure；
Control stick side view consistent for Figure 12 with Figure 11.
Reference numerals list
1 adjusting means
2 function control sticks
3.1 first handle
3.2 second handle
Arbor in 4
5 outer arbors
6.1 first control sticks
6.2 second control sticks
7.1 first ends
7.2 second ends
8.1 first blocks
8.2 second blocks
9.1 first spring assemblies
9.2 second spring assemblies
10 sector ele-ment
11.1 the first stop surface
11.2 the second stop surface
12 prodgers
13 slip ring guiders
14.1 the first slip ring
14.2 the second slip ring
15 slide blocks
16 connecting rods
17 power clutches
18.1 first slip ring line segments
18.2 second slip ring line segments
19 diagonal braces
B supports
F elastic force
K power
U1 the first circumference
U2 the second circumference
U3 the 3rd circumference
V connecting line
D rotational axial shaft
D1 the first rotary shaft
D2 the second rotary shaft
The l longitudinal axis
R direction of rotation
S swinging axle
W rotates path
μ pendulum angle
The α anglec of rotation
β 1 first angle of circumference
β 2 second angle of circumference
β 3 the 3rd angle of circumference
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1 is to 10, illustrate the multiple design structure of adjusting means 1, it utilize function control stick 2 control two
The separate adjusting apparatus not represented in figure, it is particularly well-suited to not having the seat represented to carry out backrest in figure
Height of seat on position and same seat is configured.Function control stick 1 is with two separated handles
One handle 3.1 and second handle 3.2, they can control its corresponding adjusting apparatus respectively.(in order to invention is carried out clearly
Expression, all of accompanying drawing is all schematic diagram, and eliminate in the drawings in all adjusting meanss 1 with the unrelated assembly of invention.)
The general principle of invention is in simple schematic diagram example, according to Fig. 1 and 2 and Fig. 3 and 4, in adjusting means 1
First and second design structures show.As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, two handles 3.1,3.2 are by swinging axle s is vertical and longitudinal axis l exists
Mutually keeping at a distance on Zhou Xiang, the first handle 3.1 on swinging axle s is swingable relative to second handle 3.2 simultaneously.Simultaneously
According to Fig. 3 and 4 in the second design structure of adjusting means, two handles 3.1,3.2 are the most mutually kept at a distance, simultaneously
The most rotatable degree is specified according to axial rotation axle a between two handles 3.1,3.2.Fig. 2,3 and 4 show for first-hand
The effective rotational axial shaft a of handle 3.1 is in footpath inwardly and handle 3.2 to this device on coaxial with longitudinal axis l extends.
In two design structures of adjusting means 1, there is rotary shaft d1 vertical with the longitudinal axis l function control stick 2 end；
Arrange two concentric drive shafts, the i.e. inside drive shaft in footpath 4 and radially outer driving shaft 5 on the longitudinal axis, should be used as control mutually corresponding
The transmission mechanism of adjusting apparatus.By operation handle 3.1 and 3.2, each individually by Fig. 1 to 4 in do not represent but at hand
Play the transmission mechanism of effect between handle and the first rotary shaft d1, deliver the torque to driving corresponding to corresponding handle 3.1 and 3.2
On moving axis 4 and 5.By the arrow marked on handle 3.1 and 3.2 and in drive shaft 4 and 5 it can be seen that by handling the
One handle 3.1, radially outer driving shaft 5.2 is rotated, and by handling second handle 3.2, the inside drive shaft in footpath 5.1 is rotated.?
This from two situations it will be seen that handle first handle only need the least pendulum angle μ (Fig. 1 and 2) relative to second handle
And the least anglec of rotation β (Fig. 3 and 4).
The 3rd design structure of adjusting means 1 is shown in Fig. 5 is to 10.According to accompanying drawing, function control stick 2 can be divided into
Two control sticks relative to each other placed in the second rotary shaft d2, control stick 6.1 is used for controlling not shown first regulation
Device, the second control stick 6.2 is used for controlling not shown second adjusting means.(in Fig. 5 is to 10, respectively illustrate the first manipulation
Bar 6.1 is placed on the second control stick 6.2 front for diagram plane)
First control stick 6.1 is with first handle 3.1, and the second control stick 6.2 is with second handle 3.2 simultaneously.Two hands
Handle 3.1,3.2 is the most staggered relatively due to the second rotary shaft d2.Two control sticks 6.1,6.2 are with corresponding handle
The end 7.1 of 3.1 and 3.2.It addition, two control sticks 6.1,6.2 are respectively provided with the second end being positioned at the first end 7.1 opposite
7.2, they effectively can be connected with corresponding adjusting apparatus by this end.Two rotary shafts d1, d2 are the most flat
Go and keep at a distance.Two control sticks 6.1,6.2 all design for plate-shaped flat in addition to handle 3.1 and 3.2, and at total guide plate
Under be mutually close to the sliding that swings back and forth.
First control stick 6.1 in the second rotary shaft d2 relative to the second control stick 6.2 a stop position and another
Swing between individual stop position；In previous stop position, anti-along direction of rotation r of the second end 7.2 of the first control stick 6.1
Direction and the first block 8.1 relative motion of installation on the second end 7.2 of the second control stick 6.2, in the second stop position,
For the first rotary shaft d1, first the first control stick 6.1 acts on the in direction of rotation d in the case of its anti-rotating is fixing
Two control sticks 6.2, simultaneously for the first rotary shaft d1, the second control stick 6.2 acts on same rotary shaft.So, control stick
6.1 and 6.2 can interfix in direction of rotation and in the reverse direction thereof.
First control stick 6.1 is at the stop position of the function control stick 2 being positioned on its first stop position shown in Fig. 5
On, by under the pre-tensioner effect of spring that spring assembly 8.1 acts in the middle of two control sticks 6.1,6.2, along direction of rotation r
Opposite direction to be positioned at the first block 8.1 other constant with the second control stick 6.2 position holding.It can be other relatively in the second rotary shaft d2
In the second control stick 6.2 for spring force F, swing into its second stop along direction of rotation r from its first stop position
Position.
In order to limit the rotation path w of the second control stick 6.2 in the first rotary shaft with block, in the first rotary shaft d1
Place anti-rotating sector ele-ment 10, above with two in center of circle angle beta 1 periphery keep at a distance and be positioned in tangential direction
Block contact surface 11.1.It addition, round the part of its periphery of the first rotary shaft d1, on the second control stick 6.2, another block
8.2 are designed as with two stop surfaces 11.2 that periphery is kept at a distance and is positioned in tangential direction in another center of circle angle beta 2.It
Relatively rotating and under the restriction rotating path w, institute can be faced toward at the first rotary shaft d1 and the second control stick 6.1 respectively
First stop surface 11.2 of corresponding sector ele-ment runs to stop position along direction of rotation r, and anti-along direction of rotation r
Direction runs to another stop position.Consequently, it is possible to the second control stick 6.2 can be along accessible first stop of direction of rotation r
Position (diagram 5) is upper and along on accessible second stop position not shown in the diagram of opposite direction of direction of rotation r, accordingly
It is mounted to relative first rotary shaft the most rotatable.Rotating path w can be as the 3rd center of circle angle beta 3 from two other center of circle angle beta 1, β 2
Difference and two jiaos of summation meters with 360 ° calculate.Two blocks 8.1,8.2 are vertical towards rotation from the second control stick 6.2 in the drawings
Rotating shaft d1 and d2 extends out from diagram plane.
First rotary shaft d1 uses as the transmission mechanism from function control stick the 2 to the first adjusting apparatus.Handle second
When being placed in the first rotary shaft d1 at the second end 7.2 of bar 6.2, except being limited by block and relative to the first rotary shaft
Outside d1 relatively turnable rotation path w so that it is the most rotatable in the first rotary shaft d1.So, without preparation
In the case of, any torque all can not be delivered to the first rotary shaft d1 from the second control stick 6.2 by rotating path w.In order to make
Second control stick 6.2 place time can not rotate completely, the first control stick 6.1 at its end with nose shape prominence part 12, its week
It is identical that hem width degree rotates path w with circumference, utilizes this rotation path, and the first control stick 6.1 is at stop surface 11.1 and 11.2
First stop position clamps along direction of rotation r, and around rotate path the stop surface 11.1 and 11.2 kept at a distance it
Between act on.At this moment the second control stick 6.2 keeps anti-rotating (Fig. 8-10) in the first rotary shaft d1.
It is shown that control stick 6.1 and 6.2 in fig .9 and arrives rotary shaft d1 and d2 the second stop at the first control stick 6.1
Relation between the geometrical relationship of position, and the first stop position of sector ele-ment and the second block 8.2.It is obvious that first
In stop location, the clamping in the middle of its prodger 12 of adjacent stop surface 11.1 and 11.2 is not had to act on, its plane normal
It is placed on and on connecting line V between the second rotary shaft d2.So, by from stop surface 11.1 on the second stop position
With the power of 11.2 transmission, it is easily achieved from Mechanics of Machinery angle on the second rotary shaft d2, does not produces moment, therefore the first behaviour
Vertical pole 6.1 also can utilize its prodger 12 to be maintained in stop surface 11.1 and 11.2 when another time swings along direction of rotation r
Between.
It is connected with the effective of the second adjusting apparatus to set up the second control stick 6.2, designs slip ring guider 13, its bag
Include embed in the second end 7.2 of the first control stick 6.1 the first slip ring 14.1, at the second end of the second control stick 6.2
The slide block 15 that the second slip ring 14.2 embedded in 7.2 and two slip rings 14.1,14.2 of connection run in same part device.Sliding
Being mounted with the connecting rod 16 of linear movement on block 15, the second adjusting apparatus is acted on by it by power clutch 17.Connecting rod 16 exists
Under pre-tensioned state, spring force F is utilized to be supported on supporting to putting forth effort clutch 17 from connecting side by the second spring assembly 9.2
On.
First slip ring 14.1 is with hook-shaped circuit, and circuit is with comprehensive on the second stop position of the first control stick 6.1
To the first slip ring line segment 18.1 of the second rotary shaft d2 skew, and it is connected with the first slip ring line segment 18.1 and is positioned at towards the second rotation
The second slip ring line segment 18.2 on rotating shaft d2 direction.Especially as it is shown in figure 9, in order to carry out low fricting movement, the second slip ring line segment
15 extend on the circumference U1 of inside due to the second rotary shaft d2, away from the first slip ring line segment 18.1 in direction of rotation r.Equally
, nose prodger 12 extends on the circumference U2 of outside along direction of rotation r, away from the second end of the first control stick 6.1
7.2, now the first rotary shaft d1 intersects with the second outside circumference U2.So, prodger 12 utilizes the first control stick 6.1
Enter the swing of the second stop position, run easily to the second circumference facing to the first rotary shaft from Mechanics of Machinery angle
U2.It addition, the first slip ring line segment 18.1 and the second slip ring 14.2, the pin being positioned on the second stop position of the first control stick 6.1
Extending to the first rotary shaft d1 on the 3rd circumference U3, therefore the first slip ring line segment 18.1 and the second slip ring 14.2 are handled first
Mutual congruence and being aligned with on second stop position of bar 6.1.As shown in Fig. 8 and 9 is direct, at function control stick 2 along rotation
When direction r moves, slide block 15 freely moves at the second stop position in slip ring 14.1 and 14.2, therefore can not be to second
Adjusting apparatus is controlled.
At function control stick 2(Fig. 5) stop position on, the first control stick 6.1 is positioned at the first stop position, in this position
Putting, slide block 15 is placed on the second slip ring line segment 18.2 of the first slip ring 14.1 while connection slip ring 14.1 and 14.2
In.Due to the spring pretension produced by the second spring assembly 9.2, the state of the second control stick 6.2 remains slide block 15 end
End is positioned at the second slip ring 14.2, and torque simultaneously acts on the second control stick for the first rotary shaft d1.Whereby, sector ele-ment
10 and second block 8.2 remain on the first stop position, they are positioned at herein under the first rotary shaft d1 on this position
Side, the top of its corresponding stop surface 11.1 and 11.2, simultaneously above the first rotary shaft d1 herein, they are relative to it
Stop surface 11.1 and 11.2 corresponding in this place, around rotating path w and mutually keeping at a distance.At the first stop position, by
Rotating facing to the second control stick 6.2 in the first control stick, the first slip ring line segment 18.1 and the second slip ring 14.1 radially keep each other
Distance, slide block 15 is positioned at the second slip ring line segment 18.2 simultaneously.
It addition, power clutch 17 and connecting rod 16 are mutually just maintained at certain state at stop position so that it is by inciting somebody to action
Power K guiding force clutch 17, is delivered to power K in the second adjusting apparatus and controls it.Design herein, is to make second
Adjusting apparatus releases the backrest kayser for Slope angle adjustment.At this moment, the second control stick 2 of second handle 3.2 is along direction of rotation r
Being lifted up, along rotating path w swing (Fig. 6) in direction of rotation r, so it passes through slide block 15 under the support of its side
In the second slip ring line segment 18.2, power K it is delivered on connecting rod 16 and controls the second adjusting apparatus.In this case, the first behaviour
Spring pretension that vertical pole 6.1 produces due to spring assembly 9.1 and stay the first stop position, i.e. control stick 6.1 and 6.2 it
Between there is not relative motion.Rotating the end of path w, the stop surface 11.1 and 11.2 of fan-shaped unit 10 and the second block 8.2
Opposite direction along direction of rotation r arrives at the second stop position.By stop position that the second control stick is playbacked to, do not have and appoint
Any forces is applied on the second device, i.e. backrest is locked in required position.
On the first stop position, two control sticks 6.1,6.2 cooperate along the opposite direction of direction of rotation r in shape
State under adjacent.If by the first handle 3.1 of the first control stick 6.1 along direction of rotation r on the first stop position
Importing power, then produced torque can be directly delivered on the second control stick 6.2, and continue to be delivered to the first rotary shaft d1
On, because the second block 8.2 on the first stop position is along the opposite direction of direction of rotation r and sector ele-ment 10 shape phase interworking
Merging adjacent, drive sector ele-ment is moved along the opposite direction of direction of rotation r simultaneously.Therefore the first rotary shaft d1 is along rotation side
Rotate to the opposite direction of r, and correspondingly the first adjusting apparatus is controlled.Because power clutch 17 and connecting rod 16 are mounted to that
This is run along direction of rotation r from stop position by the first control stick 6.1, transmits completely with out power, and connecting rod passes through slip ring
The side of line segment 18.2 inner slide 15 is carried simultaneously away from power clutch 17, so any power will not be delivered to adjust by connecting rod 16
On device, and thus without controlling it.This point is in the figure 7 by the space 20 between connecting rod 16 and power clutch 17
Show.
If in as shown in Figure 8, power K imports to first handle 3.1 and along direction of rotation r in the first control stick 6.1
Formed torque, then the first control stick 6.1 in the first step around the second rotary shaft d2 from its first stop position with the several years
Amplitude swing in its second stop position, it utilizes its nose prodger 12 at the stop surface kept at a distance in the second position
In 11.1 and 11.2, clamping acts on, and is connected and relative to first with the first rotary shaft d1 by the second control stick 6.2 whereby
Rotary shaft d1 is the most rotatable.It addition, the most also make two control sticks 6.1,6.2 cooperate along direction of rotation r in shape
It is connected under state.In the second step shown in Figure 10, rotate the first control stick 6.1 by continuing on direction of rotation r, one
The individual torque acted in direction of rotation r is sent in the first rotary shaft d1.Protect at the initial point with the first rotary shaft d1 for this
Under the state holding distance, introduce force into sector ele-ment 10 by prodger 12.First rotary shaft d1 turns along direction of rotation r whereby
Dynamic, i.e. along direction of rotation r, first adjusting apparatus in downstream is driven.On the second stop position, the second slip ring 14.2
It is mutually aligned with the first slip ring line segment 18.1, in order to say as above-mentioned, utilize the first control stick 6.1 to carry out along direction of rotation r
Another swing, it is through the first slip ring line segment 18.1 and length of the second slip ring 14.2, will not any power be delivered to even
On bar 16, and it is controlled thus without to the second adjusting apparatus.
Therefore swung along the opposite direction of direction of rotation r by the first control stick 6.1, cause the negative side in direction of rotation r
Upwards the first rotary shaft d1 is rotated and therefore control to the first adjusting apparatus, and by the first control stick 6.1 along
Direction of rotation r swings, and causes and rotates the first rotary shaft d1 in direction of rotation r and therefore control to the first adjusting apparatus
Swing and first adjusting means of the first control stick 6.1 have operation logic, wherein (as a example by using height of seat regulation) herein
By along direction of rotation r operate the first control stick 6.1, the most i.e. horizontal level of function control stick 2 upwards time, seat
Seat be raised above, and by by the first control stick 6.1 along the opposite direction of direction of rotation r, time the most downward, vehicle seat
The seat of chair declines.Therefore user can also understand, according to intuition, the corresponding operating institute connected with the first control stick 6.1 at this
The mode needed and form, and/or form a habit easily.
The corresponding thing followed is to import to the movement of the second control stick 6.2 according to operation logic, wherein by swinging the
Two control sticks 6.2, the most i.e. horizontal level of function control stick 2 upwards and for the second adjusting apparatus, are arranged for backrest herein,
At this moment for adjusting the backrest adjustment releasing kayser of backrest inclination position.If the second control stick 6.2 swung downward, and, root
According to operation logic, away from the second adjusting apparatus, then adjust at required backrest for adjusting the backrest of backrest inclination position
Relock on angle of inclination.Therefore user can understand, according to intuition, the corresponding operating institute connected with the second control stick 6.2
The mode needed and form, and/or form a habit easily.
In figs. 11 and 12, it is shown that the perspective, side-elevation view of another design structure of adjusting means 1, wherein handle 3.1 He
The design of 3.2 meets ergonomics in terms of shape, and is prone to intuitivism apprehension.Therefore the of design is arranged at this for controlling backrest
Two handles are particularly well-suited to capture downwards (can be found in Figure 11) for user's angle, and at this for controlling seat height adjustment
The first handle 3.1 of design is particularly well-suited to capture downwards for pulling up (Fig. 8 to 10) and downward for user's angle
By (Fig. 6).It addition, first handle 3.1(seat height adjustment) in height adjust less than second handle 3.2(backrest), in order to
Capture downwards and/or press downwards.The most just by adjusting means 1, adjusting apparatus can be carried out intuitive operation.Promote this further
A bit to the adjusting apparatus corresponding to handle 3.1 and 3.2 and the intuitivism apprehension of the process of adjustment, to handle 3.1 and 3.2 in shape
Being designed, first handle 3.1 uses rectangle for the seat reflecting seat, and second handle 3.2 is in order to reflect position of back,
Diagonal brace 19 with memory backrest.
Claims (14)
1. the adjusting means (1) being controlled two separate adjusting apparatus by function control stick (2), its feature exists
In,
Function control stick (2) is with two separated handle first handles (3.1) and second handle (3.2), function
Control stick (2) is connected drivably to respectively with the first rotary shaft (d1), first handle (3.1) and second handle (3.2)
One rotary shaft (d1) is to control its corresponding adjusting apparatus.
Adjusting means the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Two handles (3.1,3.2) are the most swingable when placing.
Adjusting means the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
First rotary shaft (d1) places two drive shafts (5.1,5.2) for adjusting apparatus.
Adjusting means the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Two drive shafts (5.1,5.2) are concentric.
5. according to the adjusting means described in claim any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that
Function control stick (2) is divided into two control sticks relative to each other placed in the second rotary shaft (d2), the first control stick
(6.1) for controlling the first adjusting apparatus, the second control stick (6.2) is for controlling the second adjusting apparatus, simultaneously the first control stick
(6.1) with first handle (3.1), the second control stick (6.2) with second handle (3.2), two handles (3.1,3.2) simultaneously
Become the most mutually contradictory relative to the second rotary shaft (d2) position.
Adjusting means the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Two control sticks (6.1,6.2) be respectively provided with the first end (7.1) with corresponding handle (3.1,3.2) and with its first
The second end (7.2) that end (7.1) position is relative, the first control stick (6.1) is in its second end (7.2) position and the simultaneously
One adjusting apparatus connects, and the second control stick (6.2) can be connected with the second adjusting apparatus in its second end (7.2) position.
Adjusting means the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Second end (7.2) place of the second control stick (6.2) is placed in the first rotary shaft (d1), and except by block
Outward, the second control stick exists to limit the second control stick (6.2) and the first rotary shaft (d1) relatively turnable rotation path (w) simultaneously
In first rotary shaft (d1) rotatable, simultaneously the first rotary shaft (d1) as from function control stick (2) to the second adjusting apparatus
Transmission mechanism constitute.
Adjusting means the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Second end (7.2) place of the second control stick (6.2) is placed in the first rotary shaft (d1), and except by block
Outward, the second control stick exists to limit the second control stick (6.2) and the first rotary shaft (d1) relatively turnable rotation path (w) simultaneously
In first rotary shaft (d1) rotatable, simultaneously the first rotary shaft (d1) as from function control stick (2) to the second adjusting apparatus
Transmission mechanism constitute.
Adjusting means the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
First control stick (6.1) swings between stop position and another stop position relative to the second control stick (6.2)；Previous
In stop position, second end (7.2) of the first control stick (6.1) is along opposite direction and second control stick of direction of rotation (r)
(6.2) upper the first block (8.1) relative motion installed of the second end (7.2)；In the second stop position, for the first rotation
Rotating shaft (d1), the first control stick (6.1) acts on the second control stick (6.2) in the case of its anti-rotating is fixing, simultaneously for
First rotary shaft (d1), the second control stick (6.2) acts in the first rotary shaft (d1) along direction of rotation.
Adjusting means the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
First control stick (6.1) swings between stop position and another stop position relative to the second control stick (6.2)；Previous
In stop position, second end (7.2) of the first control stick (6.1) is along opposite direction and second control stick of direction of rotation (r)
(6.2) upper the first block (8.1) relative motion installed of the second end (7.2)；In the second stop position, for the first rotation
Rotating shaft (d1), the first control stick (6.1) acts on the second control stick (6.2) in the case of its anti-rotating is fixing, simultaneously for
First rotary shaft (d1), the second control stick (6.2) acts in the first rotary shaft (d1) along direction of rotation.
11. adjusting meanss according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Second control stick (6.2) is in its second end (7.2) position by slip ring guider (13) with the second adjusting apparatus even
Connect.
12. according to the adjusting means described in claim 7 or 10, it is characterised in that
Second control stick (6.2) is in its second end (7.2) position by slip ring guider (13) with the second adjusting apparatus even
Connect.
13. adjusting meanss according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
Second control stick (6.2) is in its second end (7.2) position by slip ring guider (13) with the second adjusting apparatus even
Connect.
14. adjusting meanss according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
Second control stick (6.2) is in its second end (7.2) position by slip ring guider (13) with the second adjusting apparatus even
Connect.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201110085272 DE102011085272A1 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2011-10-27 | Adjusting device for vehicle seat, particularly for adjusting backrest position and seat height, has functional lever for actuating two setting devices, which are independent of each other |
| DE102011085272.7 | 2011-10-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103085681A CN103085681A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
| CN103085681B true CN103085681B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=48084108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210397927.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103085681B (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2012-10-18 | For controlling the adjusting means of two separate adjusting apparatus |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103085681B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102011085272A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2921339B1 (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2018-04-18 | Adient Luxembourg Holding S.à r.l. | Actuating mechanism for adjusting a seat and vehicle seat with an actuation mechanism |
| DE102014213041A1 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-07 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Device with a pivot lever |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10159847B4 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2005-04-14 | Enrico Hilbert | Active backrest for motor vehicle seats as an accident safety device |
| CN1636790A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-13 | 日清纺织株式会社 | Seat for vehicle |
| CN1958333A (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-09 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Recliner lever assembly for a front seat of a vehicle |
| WO2007086466A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Seat |
| WO2007086465A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Seat |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10015772C1 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2001-06-07 | Faure Bertrand Sitztech Gmbh | Seat position adjustment mechanism has a single hand lever which can be used selectively for coupling to one of two step gearings in a simple assembly |
-
2011
- 2011-10-27 DE DE201110085272 patent/DE102011085272A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-10-18 CN CN201210397927.4A patent/CN103085681B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10159847B4 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2005-04-14 | Enrico Hilbert | Active backrest for motor vehicle seats as an accident safety device |
| CN1636790A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-13 | 日清纺织株式会社 | Seat for vehicle |
| CN1958333A (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-09 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Recliner lever assembly for a front seat of a vehicle |
| WO2007086466A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Seat |
| WO2007086465A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Seat |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102011085272A1 (en) | 2013-05-02 |
| CN103085681A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20160907 Termination date: 20181018 |