CN103084258A - Impact ultrasonic wave serum pulverizator - Google Patents
Impact ultrasonic wave serum pulverizator Download PDFInfo
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- CN103084258A CN103084258A CN2013100229177A CN201310022917A CN103084258A CN 103084258 A CN103084258 A CN 103084258A CN 2013100229177 A CN2013100229177 A CN 2013100229177A CN 201310022917 A CN201310022917 A CN 201310022917A CN 103084258 A CN103084258 A CN 103084258A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an impact ultrasonic wave serum pulverizator which comprises a sprayer seat and a sprayer main body; the sprayer seat and the sprayer main body are connected together through threads; a spraying sheet is installed between the sprayer seat and the sprayer main body, and is provided with a spraying port; an ultrasonic wave vibration sheet is installed on the sprayer main body, and faces to the spraying port of the spraying sheet; and the spraying sheet and the ultrasonic wave vibration sheet are made of hard materials. The main operation components of the impact ultrasonic wave serum pulverizator provided by the invention are the spraying sheet and the ultrasonic wave vibration sheet, and the spraying sheet and the ultrasonic wave vibration sheet are manufactured by adopting hard materials, and are more abrasion-and-impact resistant, and are only required to be replaced generally, so that the device maintaining cost is lowered, and the device normal operation is ensured effectively; and the serum grain composition distribution after treatment by the impact ultrasonic wave serum pulverizator and refining is uniform, the production technology requirements can be met furthermore, the production efficiency is high, and the energy consumption is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slurries grinder, relate in particular to the broken grinder with disperseing of fine powder of a kind of being applicable to " liquid-solid " slurries, it is applicable to the deep processing of the slurries such as cement, water-coal-slurry, ceramic slurry, chemical industry, ore.
Background technology
The many kinds of slurries that contain particle after corase grind are arranged in modern industrial and agricultural production, and the fine particle in slurry needs that further fine powder is broken can satisfy manufacturing technique requirent, can use colloid mill to do further refinement to the fine particle in slurry.
The basic principle of colloid mill is: between fluid or the semifluid material vertical tooth and moving tooth by at a high speed relative interlock, make material be subject to powerful shearing force, the effects such as friction and dither make material be dispersed, pulverize the effect that reaches the material refinement.
The shortcoming of colloid mill is slurry particles grating wider distribution, and the surface of vertical tooth and moving tooth is more easy to wear, and after wearing and tearing, thinning effect obviously descends, and the member replacing cost is high, and the output of colloid mill is little, and energy consumption is high.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is for the problems referred to above, proposes a kind of impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder, and this impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder has the characteristics such as particle grading distribution is narrow, refinement is even.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder, comprise nozzle boss and nozzle body, rely between nozzle boss and nozzle body and be threaded togather, the spray sheet is housed between nozzle boss and nozzle body, the spray sheet is provided with spout, the ultrasonic vibration sheet is housed on nozzle body, and the ultrasonic vibration sheet is over against the spout of spray sheet, and the material of spray sheet and ultrasonic vibration sheet is hard material.
As further improvement or preferred forms, the present invention also can take following attached technical scheme.
Described ultrasonic vibration sheet relies on bolt, pad, nut and described nozzle body to be fixed together.
The spacing of the spout of described spray sheet and described ultrasonic vibration sheet is 2~160 millimeters, and the axis of the centre of oscillation line of described ultrasonic vibration sheet and the spout of described spray sheet is on same straight line.
The profile of described spray sheet is rectangle, and perhaps square is perhaps with the circle of lug.
The shape of cross section of the spout of described spray sheet is rectangle, and perhaps square, perhaps circular.
The thickness of described spray sheet is 2~100 millimeters.
Described ultrasonic vibration sheet is rectangle, perhaps square.
The thickness of described ultrasonic vibration sheet is 1~30 millimeter.
The material of described spray sheet and ultrasonic vibration sheet is diamond or cubic boron nitride or silicon nitride or ruby or carborundum.
The material of described spray sheet and ultrasonic vibration sheet is carbide alloy.
Operation principle of the present invention is, when the slurries that contain particle are pulverized, nozzle boss is docked with the compression pump outlet, utilize compression pump pressurization slurries, make slurries impact the ultrasonic vibration sheet by the spout that sprays sheet, the fine particle in slurries is got more broken by powder, simultaneously because slurries impact the ultrasonic vibration sheet, produced ultrasonic wave, hyperacoustic cavitation effect, shearing effect and microjet effect make the fine particle in slurries further be pulverized more tinyly.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the main working parts of impacting ultrasonic wave slurries grinder is spray sheet and ultrasonic vibration sheet, and spray sheet and ultrasonic vibration sheet have adopted the hard material making, more wear-resistant and impact, generally only need replacing spray sheet and ultrasonic vibration sheet to get final product, so just reduced cost of equipment maintenance, the equipment that more effectively guaranteed normally moves.Evenly more can satisfy manufacturing technique requirent through serous granule grating narrowly distributing, the refinement impacted after ultrasonic wave slurries grinder is processed, production efficiency is higher, and energy consumption is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the various shapes exemplary plot of spray sheet;
Fig. 4 is ultrasonic vibration sheet embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is another kind of structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention.
In figure: 1, nozzle boss, 2, the spray sheet, 3, nozzle body, 4, the ultrasonic vibration sheet, 5, bolt, 6, pad, 7, nut, 8, spout, 9, lug, 10, spray sheet fixed leg.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, according to a kind of impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder provided by the invention, comprise nozzle boss 1, spray sheet 2, nozzle body 3, ultrasonic vibration sheet 4, bolt 5, pad 6, nut 7.Ultrasonic vibration sheet 4 relies on bolt 5, pad 6, nut 7 to be fixed together with nozzle body 3.The spout 8 of spray sheet 2 is 2~160 millimeters with the spacing L of ultrasonic vibration sheet 4, and the centre of oscillation line of ultrasonic vibration sheet 4 and the axis of spout 8 are on same straight line.
Fig. 3 has listed several profiles of spray sheet 2 and several shapes of spout 8.As shown in Figure 3, spray sheet 2 can be rectangle, and is perhaps square, and perhaps with the circle of lug 9, lug 9 is used for preventing that circular spray sheet 2 from rotating; The shape of cross section of spout 8 can be rectangle, and perhaps square, perhaps circular.
The thickness of spray sheet 2 is preferably 2~100 millimeters.
The thickness of ultrasonic vibration sheet 4 is preferably 1~30 millimeter.
During work, nozzle boss 1 is docked with the compression pump outlet, the compression pump pressurization contains the slurry of particle, make slurry impact ultrasonic vibration sheet 4 through spout 8, at this moment, the fine particle in slurries is got more broken by powder, simultaneously because slurries impact the ultrasonic vibration sheet, produced ultrasonic wave, hyperacoustic cavitation effect, shearing effect and microjet effect make the fine particle in slurries further be got more tiny by powder.
In order to produce more fine grained under identical condition, can mix the ultrasonic wave coupling agent in slurries, the ultrasonic wave coupling agent can be penetrated into quickly under hyperacoustic effect and play a part to split in the micro-crack of particle minute.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 6, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is, has set up a spray sheet fixed leg 10 in nozzle boss 1, directly compresses spray sheet 2 by spray sheet fixed leg 10.
Other structures and the operation principle of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment one, repeat no more.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, and effect of the present invention not only can substitute colloid mill, and can carry out fine grinding to the slurry that contains particle liquid for substituting other fine grinding equipment.
Claims (10)
1. impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder, it is characterized in that: comprise nozzle boss and nozzle body, rely between nozzle boss and nozzle body and be threaded togather, the spray sheet is housed between nozzle boss and nozzle body, the spray sheet is provided with spout, the ultrasonic vibration sheet is housed on nozzle body, and the ultrasonic vibration sheet is over against the spout of spray sheet, and the material of spray sheet and ultrasonic vibration sheet is hard material.
2. impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ultrasonic vibration sheet relies on bolt, pad, nut and described nozzle body to be fixed together.
3. impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the spacing of the spout of described spray sheet and described ultrasonic vibration sheet is 2~160 millimeters, and the axis of the centre of oscillation line of described ultrasonic vibration sheet and the spout of described spray sheet is on same straight line.
4. impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the profile of described spray sheet is rectangle, perhaps square is perhaps with the circle of lug.
5. impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of the spout of described spray sheet is rectangle, perhaps square, perhaps circular.
6. impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described spray sheet is 2~100 millimeters.
7. impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ultrasonic vibration sheet is rectangle, perhaps square.
8. impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described ultrasonic vibration sheet is 1~30 millimeter.
9. impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of described spray sheet and ultrasonic vibration sheet is diamond or cubic boron nitride or silicon nitride or ruby or carborundum.
10. impact ultrasonic wave slurries grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of described spray sheet and ultrasonic vibration sheet is carbide alloy.
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CN2013100229177A CN103084258A (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Impact ultrasonic wave serum pulverizator |
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CN2013100229177A CN103084258A (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Impact ultrasonic wave serum pulverizator |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108725794A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-02 | 羊芳 | A kind of Fine by Ultrasonic high pressure mixing injecting type kind grass machine |
CN109127170A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-04 | 洛阳誉芯金刚石有限公司 | A kind of diamond that high-precision is wear-resisting spray piece |
CN111594096A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-28 | 中国农业大学 | Underground ultrasonic vibration well cementation system and vibration well cementation method thereof |
Citations (8)
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JPS5558271A (en) * | 1978-10-24 | 1980-04-30 | Minoru Tanaka | Ultrasonic micropulverization method |
JPS61291051A (en) * | 1985-06-15 | 1986-12-20 | 超音波工業株式会社 | Ultrasonic vibration horn for crushing powder |
JPH0286890A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-03-27 | Toshikatsu Suzuki | Nozzle for generating ultrasonic wave and water treating apparatus utilizing the same |
WO2005065807A2 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-07-21 | Romaco Ag | Ultrasonic dispersion device |
CN201357106Y (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-12-09 | 广州聚能生物科技有限公司 | Nanometer-grade disrupting device adopting jet to collide with ultrasonic striking target |
CN101676036A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-24 | 任吉林 | Ultrasonic pulse jet current ultrafine grinding device |
CN102009023A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2011-04-13 | 范维林 | Ultrasonic two-phase flow gravitational prescreening redundancy array atomizing device |
CN203196716U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-09-18 | 李丹军 | Ultrasonic impacting slurry crusher |
-
2013
- 2013-01-22 CN CN2013100229177A patent/CN103084258A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5558271A (en) * | 1978-10-24 | 1980-04-30 | Minoru Tanaka | Ultrasonic micropulverization method |
JPS61291051A (en) * | 1985-06-15 | 1986-12-20 | 超音波工業株式会社 | Ultrasonic vibration horn for crushing powder |
JPH0286890A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-03-27 | Toshikatsu Suzuki | Nozzle for generating ultrasonic wave and water treating apparatus utilizing the same |
WO2005065807A2 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-07-21 | Romaco Ag | Ultrasonic dispersion device |
CN101676036A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-24 | 任吉林 | Ultrasonic pulse jet current ultrafine grinding device |
CN201357106Y (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-12-09 | 广州聚能生物科技有限公司 | Nanometer-grade disrupting device adopting jet to collide with ultrasonic striking target |
CN102009023A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2011-04-13 | 范维林 | Ultrasonic two-phase flow gravitational prescreening redundancy array atomizing device |
CN203196716U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-09-18 | 李丹军 | Ultrasonic impacting slurry crusher |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108725794A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-02 | 羊芳 | A kind of Fine by Ultrasonic high pressure mixing injecting type kind grass machine |
CN109127170A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-04 | 洛阳誉芯金刚石有限公司 | A kind of diamond that high-precision is wear-resisting spray piece |
CN111594096A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-28 | 中国农业大学 | Underground ultrasonic vibration well cementation system and vibration well cementation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130508 |